CN1709784A - Lifting equipment - Google Patents

Lifting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1709784A
CN1709784A CN 200510026940 CN200510026940A CN1709784A CN 1709784 A CN1709784 A CN 1709784A CN 200510026940 CN200510026940 CN 200510026940 CN 200510026940 A CN200510026940 A CN 200510026940A CN 1709784 A CN1709784 A CN 1709784A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hanger
row
hanging
pulley
inboard
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 200510026940
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100340469C (en
Inventor
李伟兴
董大栓
高爱华
郑昕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Priority to CNB2005100269409A priority Critical patent/CN100340469C/en
Publication of CN1709784A publication Critical patent/CN1709784A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100340469C publication Critical patent/CN100340469C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to one kind of device with hangs row, especially involves one kind of shipbuilding profession gantry crane special-use equipment. This hangs row equipment take hangs row as main structure, the pulley system, strengthen structure and the connection partially composes, as hangs the row as main structure with the web plate, which can carry the board, the roof, the ledger wall, double pulley in the axis ear the welding becomes; As the pulley system with the pulley, copper sheathing, the small semicircle wrap, the small circle wrap, the slippery wheel axle, steel lagging, bolt, oil cup which becomes the installment , including double pulley which is systematic and the single pulley system; As hangs the row strengthen structure with big humeral scute, above the auricle liner, the big muscle board, the center muscle board, the small muscle board, which compose of small scale board, big scale board, welds the pad, ear scale board; Hangs row with hangs hook is connect departially by hanging the axis, the spacing pad, check washer, the small circle nut composes. The pulley effectively slows down steel role's attrition; When lifts, the steel role's stress obtains the optimization first.

Description

A kind of lifting equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of weight-lifting equipment, relate in particular to the special-purpose lifting equipment of gauntry crane in a kind of shipbuilding industry.
Background technology
Lifting equipment has been the specialized equipment of reusing gantry driving, plays the increase suspension centre, optimizes the effect of flexible steel wire stressing conditions.
Ship-related products need to carry out segmentation in manufacture process divides, and carries out general assembly then.Need to be shifted and to stand up in the manufacture process of segmentation, this type of need of work relies on hoisting crane to finish.For the handling that makes segmentation and stand up safe and reliablely, some suspension centres need be set rationally.For guaranteeing that flexible steel wire correctly connects suspension centre and weight-lifting equipment, need to install lifting equipment.
Publish by National Defense Industry Press, " the hull workshop manual " the 896th page of " " hull workshop manual " writes group " establishment, 3.11.6 saves the row of hanging that discloses a kind of medium texture type in " draw-beam (hanging beam) ".Its structure is: " being the equal strength i-shaped beams of variable section, and having bracket and level to prevent turning round plate, is a kind of typical structure of draw-beam.It is reliable convenient, rational in infrastructure to use, but makes trouble." its purposes is: " and handling parts, panel and light-duty flat section, applied widely.Usually hoisting capacity all can be used at the various segmentations below 30 tons, panel.”
Publish by National Defense Industry Press, " the hull workshop manual " the 897th page of " " hull workshop manual " writes group " establishment, 3.11.6 saves the row of hanging that discloses a kind of heavy type structure type in " draw-beam (hanging beam) ".A kind of row of hanging of heavy type structure type, its structure is: " a kind of box type construction commonly used cooperates double hook to use.The following hook that has is only established two, and is removable.Complex structure." its purposes is: " be used for heavy segmentation or large-scale panel.Use occasion is few.”
The row of hanging of this type of structure type can not satisfy the big segmentation production demand of shipbuilding, and its shortcoming is: it is too small to play heavy lift, and it is bigger to conduct oneself with dignity, and uses inconvenience, bigger to the wearing and tearing of flexible steel wire, causes the flexible steel wire consumption bigger, has potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, it is big to propose a kind of load-carrying ability, has pulley gear to improve the lifting equipment of steel wire stressing conditions.Serial problems such as row's deadweight, raising load-carrying ability, the loss of minimizing steel wire are hung in solution.
In order to achieve the above object, the following technical scheme of employing of the present invention:
Device of the present invention is made up of the row's of hanging main structure, pulley system, additional strengthening and connecting bridge, and major part comprises: hanger, small gusset, packing ring, big liner plate, weld pad, steel bushing, hanger liner plate, stop washer, little circular nut, screw, lubricating cup in web, end plate, big gusset, upper ear plate liner, hanging axis, top board, big gusset, middle gusset, base plate, little liner plate, pulley, copper sheathing, spacing pad, small semicircle cover, roundlet cover, sheave shaft, the sister block.
The described row of hanging main structure is welded by hanger in web, end plate, top board, base plate, the sister block axle, two blocks of webs are positioned at the row of hanging two sides, and top board is installed in the web inboard, are positioned to hang row of horizontal line of centers top, near the suspension hook hanger, base plate is installed in the web inboard, is positioned to hang row of horizontal line of centers below, near the sheave shaft hanger, two end plates is installed in the web inboard, be positioned at the row's of hanging both ends of the surface, hanger is installed in plate outer side in the sister block axle, with the row's of hanging sister block hanger axis hole concentric; Described pulley system comprises sister block system and single pulley system.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: designed the satisfied 300 tons of drivings of heavy lift and hung row's demand; Weight reduction improves the actual load-carrying ability of driving; The design of pulley system makes the wearing and tearing of steel rope effectively slow down; During handling, steel rope is stressed to be optimized.
The use of the row of hanging can reduce the subtended angle of steel wire, makes steel wire stressed evenly, thereby reduces subsection deformation, has guaranteed the quality of segmentation.Reasonably suspension centre setting makes whole handling work safety, reliable, guarantees segmentation quality and safe lifting.
The row of hanging can make shackle, wire gauge reduce after using, and reduces steel wire loss and segmentation and strengthens, and prolongs the steel wire life-span, accelerates the shipbuilding progress.In addition, reinforcement material is saved in the reinforcement of segmentation in the time of can also reducing handling and mounting or dismounting are artificial, reduces labor strength, enhances productivity, and shortens shipbuilding period, and this techno-economic effect is long-term benefiting.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the row of hanging an of the present invention main structure scheme drawing
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 1
Among the figure:
Gusset 19 small gussets 20 little liner plate 21 big liner plate 22 hanger liner plates 23 weld pads 24 in web 1 end plate 2 top boards 3 base plates 4 pulleys 5 sheave shafts 6 hanging axises 7 suspension hooks 8 sister block axles 9 sister block systems 10 single pulley systems, 11 hangers, the 12 big gusset 13 spacing pad 14 stop washers 15 roundlet nuts 16 upper ear plate liners 17 big gussets 18
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is done further supplemental instruction.
As A-A, the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 1 and Fig. 1, i.e. Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, enforcement of the present invention is formed the row's of hanging body frame structure by web 1, end plate 2, top board 3, base plate 4, and strengthens according to the above-mentioned row's of hanging additional strengthening.Pulley 5 and sheave shaft 6 are installed on this basis.Single-sheaved block 5 is installed on both sides, for single-sheaved block is 11, sees the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.The middle sister block of installing for sister block is 10, is seen the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 1.During work, the row of hanging is connected by 8 installations of hanging axis 7 and suspension hook, and steel rope is installed on the pulley 5, according to the difference of operating mode, select for use single-sheaved block be 11 or sister block be 10.
Wherein, the row's of hanging main structure is welded by hanger 12 in web 1, end plate 2, top board 3, base plate 4, the sister block axle 9.Two blocks of webs 1 are positioned at the row of hanging two sides; Top board 2 is installed in web 1 inboard, is positioned to hang row of horizontal line of centers top, near the hanger of suspension hook 8; Base plate 4 is installed in web 1 inboard, is positioned to hang row of horizontal line of centers below, near the hanger 12 of sheave shaft 6; Two end plates 2 is installed in web 1 inboard, is positioned at the row's of hanging both ends of the surface; Hanger 12 is installed in base plate 4 outsides in the sister block axle 9, with the row's of hanging sister block axle 9 hole concentrics.
Wherein, the pulley system of the row of hanging is installed and is formed by pulley, copper sheathing, small semicircle cover, roundlet cover, sheave shaft, steel bushing, screw, lubricating cup.10: two pulleys 5 of sister block system are installed in the row of hanging sister block hanger 12 places, pulley center axle 9 holes and shackle shaft 9 hole concentrics; Pulley 5 is linked and packed by sheave shaft, copper sheathing, small semicircle cover, roundlet cover, screw, lubricating cup with hanger 12.Single pulley system 11: pulley 5 is installed in the row of hanging single-sheaved block hanger 12 places, pulley center axis hole and hanger axis hole concentric; Pulley 5 is linked and packed by sheave shaft, copper sheathing, steel bushing, small semicircle cover, roundlet cover, screw, lubricating cup with hanger 12.
Wherein, the row's of hanging additional strengthening is made up of big gusset 13, upper ear plate liner 17, big gusset 18, middle gusset 19, small gusset 20, little liner plate 21, big liner plate 22, weld pad 24, hanger liner plate 23.Big gusset 13 is installed on hanging axis 7 hangers 12 axis hole both sides, is used to strengthen hanger 12.Upper ear plate liner 17 is installed on hanging axis 7 hangers 12 outsides, axis hole and shackle shaft 7 hole concentrics.Big gusset 18 is installed on web 1 inboard, is positioned at sister block hanger 12 roots, is used for relieve stresses and concentrates.Middle gusset 19 is installed on base plate 4 inboards, is arranged in sister block axle 9 hangers 12 tops, is used for strengthening sister block hanger 12.Small gusset 20 is installed on web 1 inboard, is positioned at single-sheaved block hanger 12 roots, is used for relieve stresses and concentrates.Little liner plate 21 is installed on sister block hanger 12 inboards, near the hanger root, is used to strengthen sister block hanger 12.Big liner plate 22 is installed on suspension hook hanger 12 inboards, near the hanger root, is used to strengthen suspension hook hanger 12.Weld pad 24 is installed on web 1 outside, with sheave shaft 6 hole concentrics.Hanger liner plate 23 is installed on single-sheaved block hanger 12 inboards, is used to strengthen single-sheaved block hanger 12.
Wherein, the row of hanging is made up of hanging axis 7, spacing pad 14, stop washer 15, roundlet nut 16 with the connecting bridge of suspension hook 8.Hanging axis is installed on suspension hook 8 hangers 12 places by stop washer 15, roundlet nut 16, with axle 7 hole concentrics.Spacing pad 14 is installed on hanger 12 inboards, with suspension hook axle 7 hole concentrics.It is spacing to be used for suspension hook 8.

Claims (5)

1. lifting equipment, by the row's of hanging main structure, pulley system, additional strengthening and connecting bridge are formed, it is characterized in that, the described row of hanging main structure is by web (1), end plate (2), top board (3), base plate (4), hanger (12) is welded in the sister block axle (6), two blocks of webs (1) are positioned at the row of hanging two sides, top board (3) is installed in web (1) inboard, be positioned at and hang row of horizontal line of centers top, near suspension hook (8) hanger (12), base plate (4) is installed in web (1) inboard, be positioned at and hang row of horizontal line of centers below, near sheave shaft (6) hanger (12), two end plates (2) is installed in web (1) inboard, is positioned at the row's of hanging both ends of the surface, hanger (12) is installed in base plate (4) outside in the sister block axle (6), with the row's of hanging sister block shackle shaft (9) hole concentric; Described pulley system comprises sister block system (10) and single pulley system (11).
2. lifting equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, two pulleys (5) of the sister block system (10) in the described pulley system are installed in the row's of hanging sister block hanger (12) and locate, pulley center axle (9) hole and shackle shaft (9) hole concentric, pulley (5) is linked and packed by sheave shaft, copper sheathing, small semicircle cover, roundlet cover, screw, lubricating cup with hanger (12); The pulley (5) of the single pulley system in the described row's of hanging the pulley system (11) is installed in the row's of hanging single-sheaved block hanger (12) and locates, pulley center axle (9) hole and shackle shaft (9) hole concentric, pulley (5) is linked and packed by sheave shaft, copper sheathing, steel bushing, small semicircle cover, roundlet cover, screw, lubricating cup with hanger (12).
3. lifting equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described row of hanging additional strengthening is made up of big gusset (13), upper ear plate liner (17), big gusset (18), middle gusset (19), small gusset (20), little liner plate (21), big liner plate (22), weld pad (24), hanger liner plate (23), and described big gusset (13) is installed on shackle shaft (7) both sides, hole; Upper ear plate liner (17) is installed on hanging axis (7) hanger (12) outside, axis hole and hanging axis otic placode axle (7) hole concentric; Big gusset (18) is installed on web (1) inboard, is positioned at sister block hanger (12) root; Middle gusset (19) is installed on base plate (4) inboard, is arranged in sister block axle (9) hanger (12) top; Small gusset (20) is installed on web (1) inboard, is positioned at single-sheaved block hanger (12) root; Little liner plate (23) is installed on sister block hanger (12) inboard, near hanger (12) root; Big liner plate (22) is installed on suspension hook (8) hanger (12) inboard, near hanger (12) root; Weld pad (24) is installed on web (1) outside, with pulley shackle shaft (9) hole concentric; Hanger liner plate (23) is installed on single-sheaved block hanger (12) inboard.
4. lifting equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described row of hanging is made up of hanging axis (7), spacing pad (14), stop washer (15), little circular nut (16) with the connecting bridge of suspension hook, described hanging axis (7) is installed on suspension hook (8) hanger (12) and locates by stop washer (15), little circular nut (16), with the axis hole concentric, spacing pad (14) is installed on hanger (12) inboard, with suspension hook (8) axis hole concentric.
5. lifting equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described lifting equipment is the special-purpose lifting equipments of 300 tons of gauntrys crane.
CNB2005100269409A 2005-06-20 2005-06-20 Lifting equipment Expired - Fee Related CN100340469C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100269409A CN100340469C (en) 2005-06-20 2005-06-20 Lifting equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100269409A CN100340469C (en) 2005-06-20 2005-06-20 Lifting equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1709784A true CN1709784A (en) 2005-12-21
CN100340469C CN100340469C (en) 2007-10-03

Family

ID=35706081

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2005100269409A Expired - Fee Related CN100340469C (en) 2005-06-20 2005-06-20 Lifting equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100340469C (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102992179A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-03-27 常州海力船用设备有限公司 Marine 35-ton lifting hook group
CN104444765A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-03-25 舟山长宏国际船舶修造有限公司 Multifunctional suspensory rigging
CN107032232A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-08-11 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 The rotary mechanism of crane of anti-box-structure
CN107082370A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-08-22 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 Four dolly polar cranes
CN112194014A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-08 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Overweight segmented combined hoisting device and combined hoisting method
CN116933429A (en) * 2023-07-28 2023-10-24 招商局重工(江苏)有限公司 FPSO lower slip ring hoisting, transferring and deformation control method

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1599023A (en) * 1978-04-27 1981-09-30 Debor Ets Hoisting and handling device having weighing means
US4867419A (en) * 1988-06-30 1989-09-19 United States Of America Deflectable trunnion assembly
CN2075641U (en) * 1989-12-28 1991-04-24 嵇先亮 variable pulley block
CN1064662A (en) * 1991-03-13 1992-09-23 李穆然 Multiple steel cable lifting and rope adjustable hanging device
JPH07330280A (en) * 1994-06-09 1995-12-19 Hitachi Ltd Crane hook
CN2219880Y (en) * 1995-04-12 1996-02-14 中国化学工程第十一建设公司 Hoisting tackle

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102992179A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-03-27 常州海力船用设备有限公司 Marine 35-ton lifting hook group
CN104444765A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-03-25 舟山长宏国际船舶修造有限公司 Multifunctional suspensory rigging
CN107032232A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-08-11 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 The rotary mechanism of crane of anti-box-structure
CN107082370A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-08-22 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 Four dolly polar cranes
CN107032232B (en) * 2017-06-09 2019-06-04 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 The rotary mechanism of crane of anti-box-structure
CN107082370B (en) * 2017-06-09 2019-06-04 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 Four trolley polar cranes
CN112194014A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-08 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Overweight segmented combined hoisting device and combined hoisting method
CN116933429A (en) * 2023-07-28 2023-10-24 招商局重工(江苏)有限公司 FPSO lower slip ring hoisting, transferring and deformation control method

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Granted publication date: 20071003

Termination date: 20170620