CN1702447A - Self-regulating sealing cap - Google Patents

Self-regulating sealing cap Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1702447A
CN1702447A CN 200510049874 CN200510049874A CN1702447A CN 1702447 A CN1702447 A CN 1702447A CN 200510049874 CN200510049874 CN 200510049874 CN 200510049874 A CN200510049874 A CN 200510049874A CN 1702447 A CN1702447 A CN 1702447A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bulb
gland
self
capping
base plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 200510049874
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100356158C (en
Inventor
钱鑫炎
王春生
潘建明
杨俊毅
初风友
章胜亮
张凯
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Second Institute of Oceanography SOA
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Second Institute of Oceanography SOA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Second Institute of Oceanography SOA filed Critical Second Institute of Oceanography SOA
Priority to CNB2005100498747A priority Critical patent/CN100356158C/en
Publication of CN1702447A publication Critical patent/CN1702447A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100356158C publication Critical patent/CN100356158C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

This invention discloses a self-adjusting sealing cap for deep sea pipe sampler, whose composition board is made of circular rubber layer and PVC material base and whose center is placed a bulb probe rotating freely with bolt and locked by bottle capping. The sealing cap can seal effectively the end of pipe sampler due to bulb probe freely rotating around center bolt, arc movement trace in the process of sealing and the compressed deformation generated by high pressure of sampler in deep sea. The invention is suitable for trace sealing with non-vertical direction of two ends of connecting pipe and compressed deformation sealing with non-definite quantity of connecting pipe.

Description

A kind of self-regulation seal closure
Technical field
The present invention relates to abyssal sediment sampling technique field, be specifically related to the seal closure of stopple coupon in a kind of sampler.
Background technology
In the marine bottom sediment sampling process, wherein a key technology is that the device of carrying out sampling is implemented effectively to seal, pipe sampler is the most reliable and effective means of carrying out the marine bottom sediment sampling, but, if the stopple coupon upper end mouth of pipe effectively can not be sealed, in the time of will causing stopple coupon to be extracted from sediment, the landing from stopple coupon of sediment mud sample makes the sampling failure.In addition, the stopple coupon bottom nozzle is not tight as if sealing, and is rising to from the deep-sea the process of deck, with the deadweight reason of mud sample in seawater scouring and the stopple coupon, can produce sample yet and run off.
Stopple coupon sealing tech research needs to consider two kinds of restraining factors, the one, what stopple coupon must both ends open when sampling, could allow the mud sample enter in the pipe, and the process of sealing is an arching trajectory, can not adopt rigid seal, must flexibility seal.The 2nd, stopple coupon can be out of shape under the high pressure of deep-sea, and the distortion size is relevant with the depth of water, and this is the variable that can't know in actual use, and deformation also can cause sealing not tight.
Summary of the invention
Seal and mend the compression set of tasting stopple coupon for what solve the stopple coupon arching trajectory, invent and a kind ofly to be suitable for using in the ocean, can carry out self-regulating seal closure to the tubular structure stopple coupon, the tubulose stopple coupon is sealed tightly, improve the sampling success ratio of sediment mud sample.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of self-regulation seal closure, comprise the capping base plate, rubber slab, bulb connects double-screw bolt and gland, bulb connects double-screw bolt and comprises bulb and screw rod, be provided with spherical pore at the capping base plate interior, spherical pore communicates with the external world by the cylindrical hole that is located at its outside, in described cylindrical hole, be provided with the gland corresponding with it, the gland middle part is provided with movable groove, and the bulb of described bulb coupling bolt is located in the described spherical pore, and the screw rod of bulb coupling bolt passes the movable groove of described gland, described movable groove outside surface to the junction of bulb coupling bolt bulb and screw rod is a circular platform type, described rubber slab is fixed on capping base plate bottom surface, because the end cap middle part is provided with movable groove, described capping base plate just can rotate in set angle around the bulb coupling bolt by movable groove.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described capping base plate bottom is cylindrical, and top is truncated cone-shaped.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described cylindrical hole is threaded with gland.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, described gland upper surface is provided with and helps tankage.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, described movable groove inboard is the same footpath sphere corresponding with spherical pore.
Estimate barrier for machineries such as corrosion, adhesion inertia take place in seawater in minimizing, capping base plate and sphere gland adopt the PVC material, and the bulb connecting screw rod adopts stainless steel to make.
The sealing mode that the present invention forms by bulb connecting screw rod and capping base plate, can realize stopple coupon effectively being sealed with the arcuate movement track, reason is that such seals is self-regulating, the self-regulation seal closure can remedy simultaneously the closed intensity that seals that the compression set of stopple coupon under the condition of deep-sea cause, tight stopple coupon seals, bring basic assurance for finishing the sampling of plug-in type sediment, also improved the power that is sampled into of abyssal sediment sampling simultaneously.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is an one-piece construction synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of capping base plate of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a gland structure synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that the present invention is applied to the synoptic diagram on the deep earth sampling switch.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, self-regulation seal closure of the present invention, comprise capping base plate 2, rubber slab 1, bulb connects double-screw bolt 3 and gland 4, bulb connects double-screw bolt 3 and comprises bulb 31 and screw rod 32, capping base plate 2 bottoms are cylindrical, top is truncated cone-shaped, be provided with spherical pore 21 in capping base plate 2 inside, spherical pore 21 communicates with the external world by the cylindrical hole 22 that is located at its outside, in described cylindrical hole 22, be provided with the gland corresponding 4 with it, cylindrical hole 22 is threaded with gland 4, gland 4 middle parts are provided with movable groove 41, gland 4 upper surfaces are provided with and help tankage 42, movable groove 41 inboards are the same footpath sphere 412 corresponding with spherical pore 21, the bulb 31 of bulb coupling bolt 3 is located in the spherical pore 21, the bolt 32 of bulb coupling bolt 3 passes the movable groove 41 of gland 4, movable groove 41 outside surfaces to the junction of bulb coupling bolt 3 bulbs 31 and screw rod 32 is a circular platform type 411, rubber slab 1 is fixed on capping base plate 2 bottom surfaces, because the end cap middle part is provided with movable groove, the capping base plate just can rotate in set angle around the bulb coupling bolt by movable groove.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 5, the bottom surface of capping base plate 2 of the present invention is carried out the rubber slab 1 of same area gluing with 502 glue, the bulb of packing in the spherical pore 21 in the capping base plate 2 connects double-screw bolt 3, sphere gland 4 is inserted in from screw rod 32 ends that bulb connects double-screw bolt 3, screw in the thread cylinder hole 22 of capping base plate 2, utilize sphere gland 4 that bulb 31 is fixed, after the combinations thereof, just become the self-regulation seal closure, utilizing bulb to connect double-screw bolt 3 is fixed to capping on the covering plate structure 5, as shown in Figure 1, arcuate movement along with covering plate structure 5, the self-regulation seal closure is realized with the arcuate movement track stopple coupon 6 effectively being sealed, and just can realize the self-regulation of tubulose sediment stopple coupon is sealed.
When normal the use, need to regulate the elasticity that the sphere gland is pushed down bulb, tension can influence the free movable of bulb coupling bolt.
Estimate barrier for machineries such as corrosion, adhesion inertia take place in seawater in minimizing, capping base plate and sphere gland adopt the PVC material, and the bulb coupling bolt adopts stainless steel to make.
Such shape sealing mode also can migrate to other non-tubular shape sampling and seals.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of self-regulation seal closure, comprise capping base plate (2), rubber slab (1), bulb connects double-screw bolt and gland (3), bulb connects double-screw bolt (3) and comprises bulb (31) and screw rod (32), it is characterized in that: be provided with spherical pore (21) in capping base plate (2) inside, spherical pore (21) communicates with the external world by the cylindrical hole (22) that is located at its outside, in described cylindrical hole (22), be provided with the gland corresponding (4) with it, gland (4) middle part is provided with movable groove (41), the bulb of described bulb coupling bolt (31) is located in the described spherical pore (21), screw rod (32) then passes the movable groove (41) of described gland, described movable groove (41) outside surface is circular platform type (411) to the joint of bulb coupling bolt bulb (31) and screw rod (32), and described rubber slab (1) is fixed on capping base plate (2) bottom surface.
2, according to the described self-regulation capping of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described capping base plate (2) bottom is cylindrical, and top is truncated cone-shaped.
3, according to the described self-regulation capping of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cylindrical hole (22) is threaded with gland (4).
4, according to the described self-regulation capping of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described movable groove (41) is inboard to be the same footpath sphere (412) corresponding with spherical pore (21).
5, according to claim 1 and 3 described self-regulation cappings, it is characterized in that: gland (4) upper surface is provided with and helps tankage (42).
CNB2005100498747A 2005-05-30 2005-05-30 Self-regulating sealing cap Expired - Fee Related CN100356158C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100498747A CN100356158C (en) 2005-05-30 2005-05-30 Self-regulating sealing cap

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100498747A CN100356158C (en) 2005-05-30 2005-05-30 Self-regulating sealing cap

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1702447A true CN1702447A (en) 2005-11-30
CN100356158C CN100356158C (en) 2007-12-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2005100498747A Expired - Fee Related CN100356158C (en) 2005-05-30 2005-05-30 Self-regulating sealing cap

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN100356158C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102706697A (en) * 2011-03-28 2012-10-03 杜梦 An angle-adjustable multi-function sampling shovel
CN109211907A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-15 北京控制工程研究所 A kind of fitting device detecting silver ion migration

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4329883A (en) * 1974-04-26 1982-05-18 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Apparatus for collecting deep-sea sediment pore water
CN88211420U (en) * 1988-02-05 1988-12-28 王子平 Piston type soil sampling device with thin wall
JP3504816B2 (en) * 1996-12-27 2004-03-08 海洋科学技術センター Sampling cell and water sampling device equipped with the same
RU2214588C1 (en) * 2002-02-06 2003-10-20 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Центральный научно-исследовательский институт машиностроения" Self-contained sampler
CN1186611C (en) * 2002-12-12 2005-01-26 浙江大学 Deep sea deposit fidelity sampling system
CN2835982Y (en) * 2005-05-30 2006-11-08 国家海洋局第二海洋研究所 Self-adaptive sealing cover

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102706697A (en) * 2011-03-28 2012-10-03 杜梦 An angle-adjustable multi-function sampling shovel
CN109211907A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-15 北京控制工程研究所 A kind of fitting device detecting silver ion migration

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Granted publication date: 20071219

Termination date: 20120530