CN1699525A - Solid fuel from straw and its processing technology - Google Patents
Solid fuel from straw and its processing technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN1699525A CN1699525A CN 200410013763 CN200410013763A CN1699525A CN 1699525 A CN1699525 A CN 1699525A CN 200410013763 CN200410013763 CN 200410013763 CN 200410013763 A CN200410013763 A CN 200410013763A CN 1699525 A CN1699525 A CN 1699525A
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- Prior art keywords
- stalk
- heat
- solid fuel
- weight
- phenol
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Abstract
Disclosed is a solid fuel from straw and its processing technique which comprises (by weight portions) stalk or rice husk 75, clay 5, which ash 2, phenol 1, carbon residue 5, water 12. The product can be used for countryside heating in winter.
Description
Technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of stalk synthetizing solid fuel and complete processing thereof.
Background technology: at present, China's energy expenditure still is with primary energy source---coal is as the consumption main body, the market energy product are taken as the leading factor with electricity, coal, oil, particularly cook winter in the vast Rural areas of northern China, heating consumes a large amount of coal resources, and discarded in vain as northern country a large amount of stalks in winter, or throw aside in the field, or ignite and burn, cause the significant wastage of the energy, simultaneously environment is polluted.
Summary of the invention: the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of price low, store stalk synthetizing solid fuel and complete processing thereof easily.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The stalk synthetizing solid fuel, its composition comprises: stalk or rice husk, described solid fuel also comprise clay, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water, its ratio of weight and number is stalk or rice husk 75, clay 5, lime 2, phenol 1, carbon slag 5, water 12.
The complete processing of above-mentioned stalk synthetizing solid fuel, get described stalk and disconnected by above-mentioned described ratio of weight and number, pulverize, heat 150 ℃ of oven dry with the hay cutter hand hay cutter, getting described clay, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water by above-mentioned described ratio of weight and number mixes, and add described stalk stirring, and heat 200 ℃ of extrusion formings, heat 300 ℃～350 ℃ and carry out anaerobic carbonization, cut into the long segment of 500mm again, cooling, its cooling temperature is-10 ℃, makes finished product.
The complete processing of above-mentioned stalk synthetizing solid fuel, get described rice husk by above-mentioned described ratio of weight and number, heat 150 ℃ of oven dry, get described clay, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water by above-mentioned described ratio of weight and number and mix, and add described rice husk stirring, heat 200 ℃ of extrusion formings, heat 300 ℃～350 ℃ and carry out anaerobic carbonization, cooling, its cooling temperature is-10 ℃, makes finished product.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. stalk synthetizing solid fuel of the present invention, utilize stalk as the bar-shaped solid fuel of main material production, the alternative coal of this straw solid fuel is as northern China rural area winter heating fuel, have characteristics such as price is low, storage convenience, calorific value height simultaneously, this product is as a kind of New-type fuel, and its market outlook are wide.
2. this product has solved the stalk resource that present northern country is thrown aside in a large number, the employing stalk is a main raw material, it is extensive to have raw material sources, product cost is low, the product environmental-protecting performance is good, reliable in quality, characteristics such as alternative coal, and can make the peasant increase economic benefit, improve the peasant economy income level.
3. stalk synthetizing solid fuel of the present invention is mainly towards vast farmers, the peasant purchases nearly 300 yuan/ton of coal price winter at present, if use the stalk synthetizing solid fuel, its cost can reduce greatly, estimate that this product ton price is between 170 yuan～180 yuan, simultaneously also can guarantee the quality of peasant's combustion fuel, thereby use this product can solve problems such as the peasant cooks winter, heating is higher with coal price, storage inconvenience.
Since this product directly towards vast rural area, utilize stalk to produce bar-shaped solid fuel and not only can adjust the rural energy consumption structure, but the production in direct purification rural area, living environment can make increasing peasant income simultaneously, thereby be a good job of benefiting the nation and the people.
5. the complete processing of this product is simple, operation easily, and the prices of raw and semifnished materials that adopted are cheap, thereby this product will be accepted by vast farmers with its remarkable performance quality, cheap selling price.
Embodiment 1:
Stalk synthetizing solid fuel and complete processing thereof, its composition comprises: stalk, described solid fuel also comprises clay, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water, its ratio of weight and number is a stalk 75, clay 5, lime 2, phenol 1, carbon slag 5, water 12, its complete processing is: get described stalk and disconnected with the hay cutter hand hay cutter by above-mentioned described ratio of weight and number, pulverize, heat 150 ℃ of oven dry, get described clay by above-mentioned described ratio of weight and number, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water mix, and add described stalk and stir, heat 200 ℃ of extrusion formings, heat 300 ℃ and carry out anaerobic carbonization, cut into the long segment of 500mm again, cooling, its cooling temperature is-10 ℃, makes finished product packing and dispatches from the factory.
Embodiment 2:
Stalk synthetizing solid fuel and complete processing thereof, its composition comprises: stalk, described solid fuel also comprises clay, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water, its ratio of weight and number is a stalk 75, clay 5, lime 2, phenol 1, carbon slag 5, water 12, its complete processing is: get described stalk and disconnected with the hay cutter hand hay cutter by above-mentioned described ratio of weight and number, pulverize, heat 150 ℃ of oven dry, get described clay by above-mentioned described ratio of weight and number, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water mix, and add described stalk and stir, heat 200 ℃ of extrusion formings, heat 350 ℃ and carry out anaerobic carbonization, cut into the long segment of 500mm again, cooling, its cooling temperature is-10 ℃, makes finished product packing and dispatches from the factory.
Embodiment 3:
Stalk synthetizing solid fuel and complete processing thereof, its composition comprises: stalk, described solid fuel also comprises clay, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water, its ratio of weight and number is a stalk 75, clay 5, lime 2, phenol 1, carbon slag 5, water 12, its complete processing is: get described stalk and disconnected with the hay cutter hand hay cutter by above-mentioned described ratio of weight and number, pulverize, heat 150 ℃ of oven dry, get described clay by above-mentioned described ratio of weight and number, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water mix, and add described stalk and stir, heat 200 ℃ of extrusion formings, heat 330 ℃ and carry out anaerobic carbonization, cut into the long segment of 500mm again, cooling, its cooling temperature is-10 ℃, makes finished product packing and dispatches from the factory.
Embodiment 4:
Stalk synthetizing solid fuel and complete processing thereof, its composition comprises: rice husk, described solid fuel also comprises clay, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water, its ratio of weight and number is a rice husk 75, clay 5, lime 2, phenol 1, carbon slag 5, water 12, its complete processing is: get described rice husk by above-mentioned described ratio of weight and number, heat 150 ℃ of oven dry, get described clay by above-mentioned described ratio of weight and number, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water mix, and add described rice husk and stir, heat 200 ℃ of extrusion formings, heat 300 ℃ and carry out anaerobic carbonization, cooling, its cooling temperature is-10 ℃, makes finished product packing and dispatches from the factory.
Embodiment 5:
Stalk synthetizing solid fuel and complete processing thereof, its composition comprises: rice husk, described solid fuel also comprises clay, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water, its ratio of weight and number is a rice husk 75, clay 5, lime 2, phenol 1, carbon slag 5, water 12, its complete processing is: get described rice husk by above-mentioned described ratio of weight and number, heat 150 ℃ of oven dry, get described clay by above-mentioned described ratio of weight and number, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water mix, and add described rice husk and stir, heat 200 ℃ of extrusion formings, heat 350 ℃ and carry out anaerobic carbonization, cooling, its cooling temperature is-10 ℃, makes finished product packing and dispatches from the factory.
Embodiment 6:
Stalk synthetizing solid fuel and complete processing thereof, its composition comprises: rice husk, described solid fuel also comprises clay, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water, its ratio of weight and number is a rice husk 75, clay 5, lime 2, phenol 1, carbon slag 5, water 12, its complete processing is: get described rice husk by above-mentioned described ratio of weight and number, heat 150 ℃ of oven dry, get described clay by above-mentioned described ratio of weight and number, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water mix, and add described rice husk and stir, heat 200 ℃ of extrusion formings, heat 320 ℃ and carry out anaerobic carbonization, cooling, its cooling temperature is-10 ℃, makes finished product packing and dispatches from the factory.
Claims (3)
1. stalk synthetizing solid fuel, its composition comprises: stalk or rice husk, it is characterized in that: described solid fuel also comprises clay, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water, and its ratio of weight and number is stalk or rice husk 75, clay 5, lime 2, phenol 1, carbon slag 5, water 12.
2. the complete processing of the described stalk synthetizing solid fuel of claim 1, it is characterized in that: get described stalk and disconnected with the hay cutter hand hay cutter by above-mentioned described ratio of weight and number, pulverize, heat 150 ℃ of oven dry, getting described clay, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water by above-mentioned described ratio of weight and number mixes, and add described stalk and stir, heat 200 ℃ of extrusion formings, heat 300 ℃～350 ℃ and carry out anaerobic carbonization, cut into the long segment of 500mm again, cooling, its cooling temperature is-10 ℃, makes finished product.
3. the complete processing of the described stalk synthetizing solid fuel of claim 1, it is characterized in that: get described rice husk by above-mentioned described ratio of weight and number, heat 150 ℃ of oven dry, get described clay, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water by above-mentioned described ratio of weight and number and mix, and add described rice husk stirring, heat 200 ℃ of extrusion formings, heat 300 ℃～350 ℃ and carry out anaerobic carbonization, cooling, its cooling temperature is-10 ℃, makes finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410013763 CN1699525A (en) | 2004-05-19 | 2004-05-19 | Solid fuel from straw and its processing technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410013763 CN1699525A (en) | 2004-05-19 | 2004-05-19 | Solid fuel from straw and its processing technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1699525A true CN1699525A (en) | 2005-11-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410013763 Pending CN1699525A (en) | 2004-05-19 | 2004-05-19 | Solid fuel from straw and its processing technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1699525A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101550373B (en) * | 2009-05-13 | 2010-10-20 | 黑龙江华瑞生物能源技术有限公司 | Method for preparing biomass massive industrial fuel |
| CN105695021A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-06-22 | 王成 | Crop straw fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN106833796A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-06-13 | 刘涛瑞 | A kind of preparation method of biomass straw mixed type environment-friendly fuel |
-
2004
- 2004-05-19 CN CN 200410013763 patent/CN1699525A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101550373B (en) * | 2009-05-13 | 2010-10-20 | 黑龙江华瑞生物能源技术有限公司 | Method for preparing biomass massive industrial fuel |
| CN105695021A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-06-22 | 王成 | Crop straw fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN106833796A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-06-13 | 刘涛瑞 | A kind of preparation method of biomass straw mixed type environment-friendly fuel |
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| AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned | ||
| C20 | Patent right or utility model deemed to be abandoned or is abandoned |