CN104726161A - Method for processing husks and pomace into solid fuel - Google Patents
Method for processing husks and pomace into solid fuel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104726161A CN104726161A CN201510154290.XA CN201510154290A CN104726161A CN 104726161 A CN104726161 A CN 104726161A CN 201510154290 A CN201510154290 A CN 201510154290A CN 104726161 A CN104726161 A CN 104726161A
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- Prior art keywords
- pomace
- shell
- solid fuel
- parts
- heat
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for processing husks and pomace into a solid fuel. At present, as for energy consumption, prime energy-coal is still taken as a consumption subject in China, electricity, coal and oil are leading market energy products, particularly in vast rural areas in the north of China, a great number of coal resources are consumed for cooking meals and heating in winter, while in the rural areas in the north of China, a great amount of the husks and the pomace are wasted in winter, abandoned in fields, or ignited and burned off, so that huge waste of the energy is caused, and the pollution is caused to the environment. The method is characterized in that the husks and the pomace are synthesized to form the solid fuel; the solid fuel comprises the ingredients in parts by weight: 75 parts of the husks, 75 parts of the pomace or rice hull, 5 parts of clay, 2 parts of lime, 1 part of phenol, 5 parts of carbon residues and 12 parts of water. The solid fuel is used for winter heating in the rural areas.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shell, pomace is processed into solid-fuelled method.
Background technology
At present, China's energy expenditure is still using primary energy source one coal as main body of consumption, market energy product are taken as the leading factor with electricity, coal, oil, particularly cook winter in northern China vast Rural areas, heating consumes a large amount of coal resources, and discarded in vain as northern country a large amount of shell in winter, pomace, or throw aside in field, or ignite and burn, cause the significant wastage of the energy, simultaneously to environment.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of shell, pomace is processed into solid-fuelled method.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this
Shell, pomace synthetizing solid fuel, its composition comprises: shell, pomace or rice husk, described solid fuel also comprises clay, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water, and its ratio of weight and number is shell, pomace or rice husk 75, clay 5, lime 2, phenol 1, carbon slag 5, water 12.
Above-mentioned shell, pomace synthetizing solid fuel add technique, get described shell, pomace disconnected with hay cutter hand hay cutter by ratio of weight and number described above, pulverize, heat 150 DEG C of oven dry, the mixing of described clay, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water is got by ratio of weight and number described above, and add described shell, pomace stirring, heat 200 DEG C of extrusion formings, heat 300 DEG C ~ 350 DEG C and carry out anaerobic carbonization, cut into the segment that 500mm is long again, cooling, its cooling temperature is-10 DEG C, makes finished product.
The complete processing of above-mentioned shell, pomace synthetizing solid fuel, described rice husk is got by ratio of weight and number described above, heat 150 DEG C of oven dry, get the mixing of described clay, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water by ratio of weight and number described above, and add described rice husk stirring, heat 200 DEG C of extrusion formings, heat 300 DEG C ~ 350 DEG C and carry out anaerobic carbonization, cooling, its cooling temperature is-10 DEG C, makes finished product.
The invention has the advantages that
1. shell of the present invention, pomace synthetizing solid fuel, utilize shell, pomace as main material production stick solid fuel, this shell, the alternative coal of pomace solid fuel are as northern China rural area winter heating fuel, have simultaneously price low, store convenient, calorific value high, this product as a kind of New-type fuel, its wide market.
2. this product solves shell, the apple pomace resource that current northern country is thrown aside in a large number, employing shell, pomace are main raw material, there are raw material sources extensive, product cost is low, product environmental-protecting performance is excellent, reliable in quality, the features such as alternative coal, and peasant can be made to increase economic benefit, improve peasant economy income level.
3. shell of the present invention, pomace synthetizing solid fuel are mainly towards vast farmers, current peasant purchases nearly 300 yuan/ton of coal price winter, if application shell, pomace synthetizing solid fuel, its cost can reduce greatly, estimate that this product ton price is between 170 yuan-180 yuan, also can ensure the quality of peasant's combustion fuel, peasant cooks winter, heating coal price is higher, store the problems such as inconvenience thus to use this product to solve simultaneously.
4. because this product is directly towards vast rural area, utilize shell, pomace production stick solid fuel not only adjustable energy consumption structure, and can the production in direct purification rural area, living environment, can increasing peasant income be made simultaneously, because of but a good job of benefiting the nation and the people.
5. the complete processing of this product is simple, and easily operate, the prices of raw and semifnished materials adopted are cheap, and thus this product is accepted with the performance quality of its brilliance, cheap selling price by vast farmers.
Embodiment 1
A kind of shell, pomace is processed into solid-fuelled method, its composition comprises: shell, pomace, described solid fuel also comprises clay, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water, its ratio of weight and number is shell, pomace 75, clay 5, lime 2, phenol 1, carbon slag 5, water 12, its complete processing is: get described shell by ratio of weight and number described above, pomace is also disconnected with hay cutter hand hay cutter, pulverize, heat 150 DEG C of oven dry, described clay is got by ratio of weight and number described above, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water mixing, and add described shell, pomace stirs, heat 200 DEG C of extrusion formings, heat 300 DEG C and carry out anaerobic carbonization, cut into the segment that 500mm is long again, cooling, its cooling temperature is-10 DEG C, make finished product packing to dispatch from the factory.
Embodiment 2
A kind of shell, pomace is processed into solid-fuelled method, its composition comprises: shell, pomace, described solid fuel also comprises clay, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water, its ratio of weight and number is shell, pomace 75, clay 5, lime 2, phenol 1, carbon slag 5, water 12, its complete processing is: get described shell by ratio of weight and number described above, pomace is also disconnected with hay cutter hand hay cutter, pulverize, heat 150 DEG C of oven dry, described clay is got by ratio of weight and number described above, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water mixing, and add described shell, pomace stirs, heat 200 DEG C of extrusion formings, heat 350 DEG C and carry out anaerobic carbonization, cut into the segment that 500mm is long again, cooling, its cooling temperature is-10 DEG C, make finished product packing to dispatch from the factory.
Embodiment 3
A kind of shell, pomace is processed into solid-fuelled method, its composition comprises: shell, pomace, described solid fuel also comprises clay, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water, its ratio of weight and number is shell, pomace 75, clay 5, lime 2, phenol 1, carbon slag 5, water 12, its complete processing is: get described shell by ratio of weight and number described above, pomace is also disconnected with hay cutter hand hay cutter, pulverize, heat 150 DEG C of oven dry, described clay is got by ratio of weight and number described above, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water mixing, and add described shell, pomace stirs, heat 200 DEG C of extrusion formings, heat 330 DEG C and carry out anaerobic carbonization, cut into the segment that 500mm is long again, cooling, its cooling temperature is-10 DEG C, make finished product packing to dispatch from the factory.
Claims (3)
1. a shell, pomace are processed into solid-fuelled method, its composition comprises: shell, pomace or rice husk, it is characterized in that: described solid fuel also comprises clay, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water, its ratio of weight and number is shell, pomace or rice husk 75, clay 5, lime 2, phenol 1, carbon slag 5, water 12.
2. a kind of shell according to claim 1, pomace are processed into solid-fuelled method, it is characterized in that: get described shell, pomace disconnected with hay cutter hand hay cutter by ratio of weight and number described above, pulverize, heat 150 DEG C of oven dry, the mixing of described clay, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water is got by ratio of weight and number described above, and add described shell, pomace stirring, heat 200 DEG C of extrusion formings, heat 300 DEG C ~ 350 DEG C and carry out anaerobic carbonization, cut into the segment that 500mm is long again, cooling, its cooling temperature is-10 DEG C, makes finished product.
3. a kind of shell according to claim 1, pomace are processed into solid-fuelled method, it is characterized in that: get described rice husk by ratio of weight and number described above, heat 150 DEG C of oven dry, get the mixing of described clay, lime, phenol, carbon slag and water by ratio of weight and number described above, and add described rice husk stirring, heat 200 DEG C of extrusion formings, heat 300 DEG C ~ 350 DEG C and carry out anaerobic carbonization, cooling, its cooling temperature is-1O DEG C, makes finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510154290.XA CN104726161A (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | Method for processing husks and pomace into solid fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510154290.XA CN104726161A (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | Method for processing husks and pomace into solid fuel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104726161A true CN104726161A (en) | 2015-06-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510154290.XA Pending CN104726161A (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | Method for processing husks and pomace into solid fuel |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN104726161A (en) |
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2015
- 2015-04-03 CN CN201510154290.XA patent/CN104726161A/en active Pending
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Legal Events
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150624 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |