CN1699517A - Alcohol type emulsified diesel oil and method for preparing same - Google Patents

Alcohol type emulsified diesel oil and method for preparing same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1699517A
CN1699517A CN 200510040288 CN200510040288A CN1699517A CN 1699517 A CN1699517 A CN 1699517A CN 200510040288 CN200510040288 CN 200510040288 CN 200510040288 A CN200510040288 A CN 200510040288A CN 1699517 A CN1699517 A CN 1699517A
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parts
diesel oil
water
ethanol
diesel
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CN 200510040288
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CN100365104C (en
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周毕华
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  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an alcohol type emulsified diesel oil comprising (by volume portion), diesel 40-60 parts, ethanol or menthol 10-30 parts, water 10-30 parts, emulsifying agent 0.5-1.5 part, its preparation comprises mixing and stirring ethanol or methanol with emulsifying agent in an emulsification barrel, then charging water of the raw material volume parts, stirring and mixing continuously, finally charging diesel of the raw material volume parts fully stirring into lacte liquid.

Description

Alcohol emulsified diesel oil and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of diesel oil emulsification of water mixing, particularly the alcohol emulsified diesel oil of the water mixing of using for diesel car belongs to the fuel field.
Background technology
The world today, energy problem are outstanding day by day, along with the develop rapidly of industrial or agricultural and transportation, demand to diesel oil increases day by day, particularly developing rapidly of diesel car further strengthened the diesel oil demand, occurred at present that supply falls short of demand, the trend of price increase.Simultaneously, because diesel combustion is abundant inadequately, make particulate matter, oxynitride and hydrocarbons content in the tail gas very high, pollution on the environment is serious.In order to reduce consumption to Nonrenewable energy resources, reduce consumption and the reduction environmental pollution of diesel engine to diesel oil, I specialize in and a large amount of test through more than ten years, on " microexplosion principle " and bases such as " water-gas principles ", " diesel oil emulsifier " and patented technologies such as " continous way full-automatic water diesel emulsion machines " have been developed, successfully produce and to enter not only saving fuel oil but also reducing the water emulsifying diesel product of tail gas pollution of actual use, engine generator set and seagoing vessel now have been generalized to, the actual use in the diesel engines such as inland river tow boat and ground ore deposit drilling well, compare test through statutory body, the stand rate of economizing gasoline reaches 7.4%, on seagoing vessel, reach 20% through the real boat of equal conditions contrast test rate of economizing gasoline, black smoke emission purification rate reaches 30-40%, and can use for a long time, normal to internal-combustion engine abrasion.But because of the concentration of this water emulsifying diesel oil a little more than pure diesel oil, fuel tank need be placed the diesel engine top could works better, otherwise can make diesel engine output rating deficiency.Therefore, present water emulsifying diesel oil can't be used for diesel car.And powerful automobile such as bus and coach etc. now generally use diesel engine, and diesel-fuel consumption is very big, and pollution emission is serious, so, press for the fuel oil consumption that solves diesel car and reduce the tail gas pollution problem.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to have the higher weak point of concentration in order to overcome above-mentioned water emulsifying diesel oil, can further reduce diesel consumption more again, for the diesel engine of diesel car provides the alcohol emulsified diesel oil that a kind of result of use is good, rate of economizing gasoline is high, tail gas pollution is little.
Another object of the present invention has provided the preparation method of this alcohol emulsified diesel oil.
Alcohol emulsified diesel oil of the present invention, mainly be to comprise on the water emulsifying diesel base that diesel oil, water and emulsifying agent emulsification forms above-mentioned, increase adequate amount of ethanol or methanol emulsified forming, the raw material parts by volume of described alcohol emulsified diesel oil is: diesel oil 40-60 part, ethanol or methyl alcohol 10-30 part, water 10-30 part, emulsifying agent 0.5-1.5 part.Optimal volume part is: 50 parts of diesel oil, ethanol or 20 parts of methyl alcohol, 29.5 parts in water, 0.5 part of emulsifying agent.
Its preparation method mainly is: with the ethanol of described raw material parts by volume or methyl alcohol in Emulsion cask earlier with after emulsifier for mixing is mixed, the water that adds described raw material parts by volume again continues to mix, and the diesel oil that adds described raw material parts by volume at last fully stirs into milky white liquid again and is alcohol emulsified diesel oil.
This remarkable advantage is: select the non-renewable energy of reproducible energy instead of part for use, meet the requirement of country to save energy, on the water emulsifying diesel base, increase adequate amount of ethanol or methyl alcohol, both the concentration of diesel oil emulsification suitably can be descended, the diesel oil consumption further can be reduced again, the more important thing is that the automobile for diesel engine provides the new forms of energy that can directly use, process and the pure diesel oil stand of 0# contrast test, use 30kw495 type 1500 to change supercharged diesel engine and drive the 30kw three-phase generator, by 50%, 75%, recording average rate of economizing gasoline under the 100% part throttle characteristics operating mode is 32.85%.When output rating was 30kw, oil consumption reduced 3.65kg/h, and exhaust temperature reduces by 53 ℃, and lubricating oil temperature reduces by 11 ℃.Have advantages such as result of use is good, rate of economizing gasoline is high, tail gas pollution is little.
Embodiment
Alcohol emulsified diesel oil of the present invention, the parts by volume to concrete preparation raw material in implementation process is exemplified below:
1,40 parts of diesel oil, ethanol or 10 parts of methyl alcohol, 10 parts in water, 0.5 part of emulsifying agent.
2,40 parts of diesel oil, ethanol or 20 parts of methyl alcohol, 20 parts in water, 1.0 parts of emulsifying agents.
3,40 parts of diesel oil, ethanol or 30 parts of methyl alcohol, 30 parts in water, 1.5 parts of emulsifying agents.
4,50 parts of diesel oil, ethanol or 10 parts of methyl alcohol, 10 parts in water, 0.5 part of emulsifying agent.
5,50 parts of diesel oil, ethanol or 20 parts of methyl alcohol, 20 parts in water, 0.5 part of emulsifying agent.
6,50 parts of diesel oil, ethanol or 30 parts of methyl alcohol, 30 parts in water, 1.5 parts of emulsifying agents.
7,50 parts of diesel oil, ethanol or 30 parts of methyl alcohol, 10 parts in water, 0.5 part of emulsifying agent.
8,50 parts of diesel oil, ethanol or 10 parts of methyl alcohol, 30 parts in water, 0.5 part of emulsifying agent.
9,60 parts of diesel oil, ethanol or 10 parts of methyl alcohol, 10 parts in water, 0.5 part of emulsifying agent.
10,60 parts of diesel oil, ethanol or 20 parts of methyl alcohol, 20 parts in water, 0.5 part of emulsifying agent.
11,60 parts of diesel oil, ethanol or 30 parts of methyl alcohol, 30 parts in water, 0.5 part of emulsifying agent.
12,60 parts of diesel oil, ethanol or 30 parts of methyl alcohol, 30 parts in water, 1.5 parts of emulsifying agents.
13,50 parts of diesel oil, ethanol or 20 parts of methyl alcohol, 29.5 parts in water, 0.5 part of emulsifying agent.
14,54.5 parts of diesel oil, ethanol or 20 parts of methyl alcohol, 25 parts in water, 0.5 part of emulsifying agent.
In sum, the raw material parts by volume is: the alcohol emulsified diesel oil that all can prepare energy usefulness in the scope of diesel oil 40-60 part, ethanol or methyl alcohol 10-30 part, water 10-30 part, emulsifying agent 0.5-1.5 part.
Wet concentration in the above-mentioned raw materials gets final product with cleaning water, and emulsifying agent is preferably selected the diesel oil emulsifier of ZL94104514.5 patent disclosure for use.
Though itself can burn ethanol or methyl alcohol, but because its viscosity is low, be subjected to the restrictions such as precision pair of diesel engine, can not directly replace diesel oil, again since ethanol or methyl alcohol can not directly merge with diesel oil, use as directly ethanol or methyl alcohol being mixed in the diesel oil, can make diesel engine output rating wretched insufficiency, the alcohol emulsified diesel oil that now combines and prepare with water emulsifying diesel oil, can have on higher rate of economizing gasoline and the oligosaprobic basis at water emulsifying diesel oil, further reduced diesel consumption and environmental pollution, and the density loss of water emulsifying diesel oil can have been arrived the service requirements that is fit to diesel car again, for diesel car provides new fuel.
Its preparation method is: with the ethanol of described raw material parts by volume or methyl alcohol in Emulsion cask earlier with after emulsifier for mixing is mixed, the water that adds described raw material parts by volume again continues to mix, and the diesel oil that adds described raw material parts by volume at last fully stirs into milky white liquid again and is alcohol emulsified diesel oil.
This alcohol emulsified diesel oil can leave standstill deposits about 10 days, shelf-time, demixing phenomenon appearred in long meeting, can take method at filling station configuration emulsifying device, the alcohol emulsified diesel oil that uses is prepared immediately, and the alcohol emulsified diesel oil long to the shelf-time can continue continuous the use with emulsifying device stirring and evenly mixing again.Though this alcohol emulsified diesel oil is to develop specially for diesel car, because its excellent property more can be used for diesel engines such as boats and ships, tractor, generator and make fuel.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of alcohol emulsified diesel oil, its raw material comprises diesel oil, water and emulsifying agent, it is characterized in that also including ethanol or methyl alcohol, described raw material parts by volume is: diesel oil 40-60 part, ethanol or methyl alcohol 10-30 part, water 10-30 part, emulsifying agent 0.5-1.5 part.
2, alcohol emulsified diesel oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that a kind of parts by volume of described raw material is: 50 parts of diesel oil, ethanol or 20 parts of methyl alcohol, 29.5 parts in water, 0.5 part of emulsifying agent.
3, the preparation method of claim 1 or 2 described alcohol emulsified diesel oils, it is characterized in that with the ethanol of described raw material parts by volume or methyl alcohol in Emulsion cask earlier with after emulsifier for mixing is mixed, the water that adds described raw material parts by volume again continues to mix, and the diesel oil that adds described raw material parts by volume at last fully stirs into milky white liquid again and is alcohol emulsified diesel oil.
CNB2005100402886A 2005-05-30 2005-05-30 Alcohol type emulsified diesel oil and method for preparing same Expired - Fee Related CN100365104C (en)

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CN1699517A true CN1699517A (en) 2005-11-23
CN100365104C CN100365104C (en) 2008-01-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008037122A1 (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-03 Bihua Zhou An alcohol emulsified diesel oil and an emulsifying apparatus thereof
US9447724B2 (en) 2010-11-25 2016-09-20 Gane Energy & Resources Pty Ltd. Fuel and process for powering a compression ignition engine

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8404347D0 (en) * 1984-02-18 1984-03-21 British Petroleum Co Plc Preparation of emulsions
JPS60260691A (en) * 1984-06-08 1985-12-23 Mitsubishi Oil Co Ltd Dehydrating agent for diesel gas oil
CN1003450B (en) * 1987-09-04 1989-03-01 自贡市鸿鹤化工总厂 Formulation of compound emulsifier for diesel oil
US6302929B1 (en) * 1994-04-04 2001-10-16 Rudolf W. Gunnerman Aqueous fuel for internal combustion engine and method of preparing
CN1428405A (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-09 中国科学院力学研究所 Emulsion containing diesel oil, alcohol and water and its preparation method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008037122A1 (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-03 Bihua Zhou An alcohol emulsified diesel oil and an emulsifying apparatus thereof
CN101743295B (en) * 2006-09-29 2012-03-07 周毕华 An alcohol emulsified diesel oil
US9447724B2 (en) 2010-11-25 2016-09-20 Gane Energy & Resources Pty Ltd. Fuel and process for powering a compression ignition engine
US10023818B2 (en) 2010-11-25 2018-07-17 Gane Energy & Resources Pty Ltd. Process for powering a compression ignition engine and fuel therefor
US10815441B2 (en) 2010-11-25 2020-10-27 Gane Energy & Resources Pty Ltd. Fuel and process for powering a compression ignition engine

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Effective date of registration: 20090306

Address after: No. 14, Shangyu Road, Shuyang Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu

Patentee after: JIANGSU DINGWANG TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: Room 32, building 203, Nanyuan District, Shuyang Town, Shuyang County, Jiangsu

Patentee before: Zhou Bihua

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