CN1693614A - Shock resistant impact resistant light wall body for building and its manufacturing method - Google Patents
Shock resistant impact resistant light wall body for building and its manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1693614A CN1693614A CN 200510049941 CN200510049941A CN1693614A CN 1693614 A CN1693614 A CN 1693614A CN 200510049941 CN200510049941 CN 200510049941 CN 200510049941 A CN200510049941 A CN 200510049941A CN 1693614 A CN1693614 A CN 1693614A
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Abstract
This invention discloses a building use shock and impact resistant light weight wall. It is integer by sintering, and air chamber is distributed in it, it presents big board type, the height of it is more than one third of floor height and less than two times of floor height, anti impact and crack meshwork is set inside or on surface of it. The meshwork in the light weight wall has great strong anti-fracture, anti-impact and anti shock capability, so sound and heat insulation capability of wall can be appreciable increased, and effect of energy saving and heat protection is revealed. This invention also discloses a manufacturing method. First material contain foaming material is worn into powder and uniformly mixed, then they are filled into mould, and meshwork are filled inside or/and on surface of it, finally it is got after furnace sintering.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, relate in particular to body of wall and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
The body of wall of present building non-weight bearing area is generally earlier fragment of brick is formed the wall base through artificial the block, whitewashes through the surface then to decorate to form.The wall base of this body of wall, the surface is out-of-flatness comparatively, and therefore to whitewash smooth workload bigger on the surface, and surperficial rendering layer throws off or cracking easily, and this also is the great difficult problem that the building aspect need solve always.Present improvement to body of wall; mainly be that the material of fragment of brick is reformed; utilize flyash to be main material; form the concrete light block material by aerating and maintenance, make the body of wall that forms although this building block to protecting farmland and the massif resource has the certain significance, is built with this building block; still exist foregoing problems; and intensity is low, causes decorative cover cracking and disengagement easily because of water absorption rate is high.
Summary of the invention
The present invention's technical problem at first to be solved provides a kind of shock resistant impact resistant light wall body for building.For this reason, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: the integral body that it forms for sintering, and be distributed with air-chamber, it is the macroplate shape, its height is more than or equal to 1/3 twice smaller or equal to story height of story height, it also inner or/and the surface is provided with the net of protecting against shock cracking.Because adopt technique scheme, lightweight body of wall provided by the present invention is provided with net, has high anti-fracture energy and impact resistance and shock resistance.And because lightweight body of wall provided by the present invention contains air-chamber, this air-chamber can be divided into the residual pitting of air-chamber that is in inner air-chamber and is in the surface.Be in inner air-chamber, can improve the sound-insulating and heat-insulating ability of body of wall significantly, have the effect of energy-saving heat preserving; Simultaneously, air-chamber can also alleviate or cushion the influence of earthquake to body of wall, promotes shock resistance; Be in the residual pitting of air-chamber on surface, can increase the contact area between body of wall and the rendering layer and the bonding affinity of decorative layer and body of wall, solve the technical barrier that decorative layer is thrown off or ftractureed easily effectively.Simultaneously, because the present invention is that sintering forms, linear expansivity is little, and is not yielding, and this has further increased the anti-crack ability of body of wall, and helps solving decorative layer and the easy technical problem of throwing off or ftractureing of body of wall.Since the present invention have higher intensity and anti-fracture energy, impact resistance and shock resistance, therefore, it can make the macroplate shape, its height can be more than or equal to 1/3 twice smaller or equal to story height of story height.Like this, can be according to the different situations of engineering, adopt the body of wall provided by the invention of differing heights, can make full use of characteristics of the present invention, reduce the site work amount, and thoroughly solve wall leveling degree problem, make to whitewash and build and make cost and reduce.
Especially working as height of the present invention is more than or equal to the twice of story height smaller or equal to story height, at this moment, the installation of body of wall is adopted such as modes such as external hanging types, like this, can further facilitate installation, increase and fastness is installed and makes the metope of being installed have stronger associative perception, increase decorative effect.
Net of the present invention can be wire gauze or high temperature resistant nonmetal silk screen.
As further technical scheme of the present invention, also can be provided with decorative layer on surface of the present invention, be that decorative layer becomes the part of the present invention that sintering forms, like this, more can reduce workload, the reduction of erection time of engineering site, simultaneously, quality and the enhancement decorative effect that improves decorative layer all there is very great function.Particularly when surface of the present invention is provided with net because the rough surface of the present invention that the residual pitting of air-chamber on surface is caused makes decorative layer also obtain the support of net, have stronger anticracking, external force resistance ability, and with the fastness that combines of wall base
Because the present invention is that sintering forms, as further technical scheme of the present invention, the present invention can be a primary raw material with slag, useless building waste, cullet, building stones, industrial residue.Like this, can have great environmental protection meaning and social effect to the handling problem that solves industry and waste material of buildings.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of manufacture method of above-mentioned shock resistant impact resistant light wall body for building.For this reason, the present invention by the following technical solutions: it at first will contain the raw material pulverize of expanded material and mix, and in the mould of then compound being packed into, the while, forms through the stove sintering or/and net is put on the surface in inside.Perhaps, the raw material pulverize also closes evenly, and in the mould of then compound being packed into, the while or/and net is put on the surface, in sintering process, is also injected red-hot Compressed Gas by the hole on the mould in inside.
Surface of wall behind the sintering can cover the ornament materials bed of material again, and then through the stove sintering.
Adopt above technical scheme, the present invention can produce foregoing shock resistant impact resistant light wall body easily, and to be convenient to adopt with slag, useless building waste, cullet, building stones, industrial residue be the raw material of primary raw material.Simultaneously, also make decorative layer external force resistance intensity, with the wall base combine fastness and all be greatly improved application life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is applied to the schematic diagram of floor as a kind of embodiment of body of wall for the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 3 is applied to the schematic diagram of floor as the another kind of embodiment of body of wall for the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 4 is applied to the schematic diagram of floor as another embodiment of body of wall for the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the embodiment of the invention 2.
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing 1.The integral body 1 that the present invention forms for sintering also is distributed with air-chamber 2, and it is the macroplate shape, and its height is more than or equal to 1/3 twice smaller or equal to story height of story height, it also inner or/and the surface is provided with the net 3 of protecting against shock cracking.
Described net can be wire gauze or high temperature resistant nonmetal silk screen.
It is a primary raw material with slag, useless building waste, cullet, building stones, industrial residue.
Below for the embodiment of manufacture method of the present invention:
Raw material is: iron ore slag 60%, cullet 10%, useless building garrulous bricks and stones 15%, industrial flyash 10%, rubble powder 5%, its medium stone powder split the carbon dioxide off under sintering high temperature and simultaneously as expanded material.
As the composition of raw material, can adjust according to user required strength of wall body value and local waste material kind, have no particular limits.
Manufacturing step is as follows:
It at first will contain the raw material pulverize of expanded material and mix, and in the mould of then compound being packed into, the while, forms through the stove sintering or/and net is put on the surface in inside.Perhaps, the raw material pulverize also closes evenly, and in the mould of then compound being packed into, the while or/and net is put on the surface, in sintering process, is also injected red-hot Compressed Gas by the hole on the mould in inside.
As shown in Figure 2, embodiment 1 described body of wall is applied to floor as body of wall, and drawing reference numeral 4 is represented the ceiling or the crossbeam of floor, and drawing reference numeral is represented 5 floor ground.Sintering produces the body of wall of the present invention 1 that height conforms to story height in factory, at engineering site, as long as transversely arranged body of wall provided by the invention can constitute whole face wall body, has alleviated artificial block greatly and has made workload.
As a kind of better enforcement soon, the height-width of body of wall provided by the invention conforms to the height-width of whole face wall body, need not like this to arrange, and body of wall provided by the invention directly constitutes whole face wall body.
As shown in Figure 3, when some situation, whole face wall can adopt 2 to 3 bodies of wall provided by the invention to be laminated on short transverse, and promptly the height of body of wall provided by the invention is 1/2~1/3 of a story height.
In fact, body of wall provided by the invention can have multiple mounting means, be applied to outer wall body such as working as, can adopt plug-in mode, at this moment, height of the present invention can be that it is hung on the surface of building more than or equal to the twice of story height smaller or equal to story height, makes building surface have splendid associative perception and decorative effect.During installation, can connector be set at the back side of body of wall, the fixture match is installed on the crossbeam of building, body of wall is hung on the fixture on the crossbeam by connector, the left-hand component of Fig. 4 is the height of body of wall when consistent with a story height, the schematic diagram of mounting means.The right-hand component of Fig. 4 has shown the schematic diagram the when height of body of wall reaches the height of 2 floors.Drawing reference numeral 4 expression crossbeams in Fig. 4, drawing reference numeral 1 expression body of wall of the present invention.
With reference to accompanying drawing 4.Present embodiment also can be provided with decorative layer 6 at surface of wall provided by the invention on the basis of embodiment 1.Surface of wall at embodiment 1 also is provided with net 31.
Its manufacture method is: after the manufacture method for preparing embodiment 1, the net that tiles on the surface more also covers the ornament materials feed pulp layer, and then through stove sintering and flour milling.Body of wall process conditions during sintering are identical with sintering process condition commonly used.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of shock resistant impact resistant light wall body for building, it is characterized in that it is the integral body that sintering forms, and be distributed with air-chamber, it is the macroplate shape, its height is more than or equal to 1/3 twice smaller or equal to story height of story height, it also inner or/and the surface is provided with the net of protecting against shock cracking.
2, a kind of shock resistant impact resistant light wall body for building as claimed in claim 1, tool are characterised in that its optimum height is more than or equal to the twice of story height smaller or equal to story height.
3, a kind of shock resistant impact resistant light wall body for building as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described net is wire gauze or high temperature resistant nonmetal silk screen.
4, as claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of shock resistant impact resistant light wall body for building, it is characterized in that its surface also is provided with decorative layer.
5,, it is characterized in that it is a primary raw material with slag, useless building waste, cullet, building stones, industrial residue as claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of shock resistant impact resistant light wall body for building.
6, the manufacture method of a kind of shock resistant impact resistant light wall body for building as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that it at first will contain the raw material pulverize of expanded material and mix, then compound is packed in the mould, while, forms through the stove sintering or/and net is put on the surface in inside.
7, the manufacture method of a kind of shock resistant impact resistant light wall body for building as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the raw material pulverize and close even, then compound is packed in the mould, simultaneously in inside or/and net is put on the surface, in sintering process, also inject red-hot Compressed Gas by the hole on the mould.
8, as the manufacture method of claim 6 or 7 described a kind of shock resistant impact resistant light wall body for building, it is characterized in that the surface of wall behind sintering covers the ornament materials bed of material, and then through the stove sintering.
9,, it is characterized in that raw material is a primary raw material with slag, useless building waste, cullet, building stones, industrial residue as the manufacture method of claim 6 or 7 described a kind of shock resistant impact resistant light wall body for building.
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CN 200510049941 CN1693614A (en) | 2005-06-02 | 2005-06-02 | Shock resistant impact resistant light wall body for building and its manufacturing method |
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CN 200510049941 CN1693614A (en) | 2005-06-02 | 2005-06-02 | Shock resistant impact resistant light wall body for building and its manufacturing method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103252839A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2013-08-21 | 王振江 | Manufacturing method of assembled reproducible quake-proof and fireproof wall plate |
US20140097169A1 (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2014-04-10 | Flextherm Inc. | Floor heating system with flexible and stretchable anti-fracture |
-
2005
- 2005-06-02 CN CN 200510049941 patent/CN1693614A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103252839A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2013-08-21 | 王振江 | Manufacturing method of assembled reproducible quake-proof and fireproof wall plate |
US20140097169A1 (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2014-04-10 | Flextherm Inc. | Floor heating system with flexible and stretchable anti-fracture |
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Open date: 20051109 |