CN1680640A - Cradle with light pressure-adjusting function - Google Patents

Cradle with light pressure-adjusting function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1680640A
CN1680640A CN 200410017517 CN200410017517A CN1680640A CN 1680640 A CN1680640 A CN 1680640A CN 200410017517 CN200410017517 CN 200410017517 CN 200410017517 A CN200410017517 A CN 200410017517A CN 1680640 A CN1680640 A CN 1680640A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reel cage
connecting portion
roller
pressure
pressure regulating
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN 200410017517
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑文中
薛学武
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Yihong Textile Mechinery Manufacturing Co Ltd Shanghai
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Yihong Textile Mechinery Manufacturing Co Ltd Shanghai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Yihong Textile Mechinery Manufacturing Co Ltd Shanghai filed Critical Yihong Textile Mechinery Manufacturing Co Ltd Shanghai
Priority to CN 200410017517 priority Critical patent/CN1680640A/en
Publication of CN1680640A publication Critical patent/CN1680640A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention comprises a body of cradle and a pressure regulating device. The pressure regulating device is set at the front arm of the body of cradle and consists of interconnecting piece set on the front arm of cradle body, pressure regulating device and belt roller interconnecting piece. The pressure regulating device can regulate the pressure on the belt roller interconnecting piece.

Description

Reel cage with polishing voltage regulation function
Technical field
The present invention is about a kind of reel cage with polishing voltage regulation function, especially a kind of have be wholely set with the reel cage rigidity, possess many grades of pressurization functions independently voluntarily pressing mechanism with the spinning machine reel cage of effective elimination resultant yarn twist triangle zone yarn.
Background technology
In spinning process, sliver is clamped sliver by a kind of pressue device (being reel cage) usually and is carried out drawing-off, with the spinning resultant yarn.Through the rove that forms after the reel cage drawing-off,, at this moment form the zone and will form so-called spinning triangular zone at yarn owing to exist than big-difference between the resultant yarn width of the yarn width of drawing-off and twisting back sliver.Because the spinning triangular zone loose fibres can not be well controlled, many fibers around the fibre bundle can be scattered in advance or can not be controlled fully.Thereby, the fiber of spinning triangular zone edge yarn, when twisting usually can not be twisted with the fingers in the yarn and become that flyings lose or since seldom bag advance in the yarn, make the fiber of many edges and bottom stretch out yarn and promptly form filoplume outward.Simultaneously, because the heterotonia of each fiber in the spinning triangular zone in twisting process, in the yarn fiber alignment stretch inadequately, parallel, tight, cause resultant yarn when bearing pulling force, the brute force of yarn is lower than the summation of each root fiber bearing capacity on the yarn cross section, and makes that the integral body that can reduce resultant yarn is powerful.
Therefore, all there is very big deficiency in the yarn quality of traditional spinning machine as indexs such as filoplume, brute force, bar evenness and fiber losses.For traditional spinning technique is significantly improved on yarn quality, just must improve the conveying form of fiber before the twisting, promptly reduce before the twisting or eliminate twist triangle zone, make fiber parallel, stretch and as far as possible closely arrangement mutually.For this reason, the method that adopts is to install collector in drafting unit additional usually, the resultant yarn filoplume situation is improved, but its resultant yarn bar evenness has been subjected to bad influence.
Related art such as Chinese invention patent ZL00135183.4 and Chinese invention patent application CN03116466.8, CN021124468.X etc., fibre strand integrated composite device is all adopted in these three patents and patent application, to eliminate the filoplume phenomenon that produces at the yarn twist triangle zone in the spinning process as far as possible.Wherein, the disclosed fibre strand integrated composite device for ring spindle spinning of ZL00135183.4, comprise by the gather roll axis deck of M shape spring steel wire, band groove, M shape spring carrier that band triangle pressure block is formed with by a pair and gather the roller that gathers that roller, gather roll axis, abutment sleeve form.This pair of gathering roller is gathered and is had splitting guide groove on the roller and gather groove, can reduce the twist triangle zone that produces Yarn filoplume to a certain extent.
Application for a patent for invention CN03116466.8 then provides a kind of Lear Ring Air Groove Poly Fiber Strand Collection Device.It comprises that front leather roller, front roller, reel cage, negative-pressure air fan, negative pressure suction tube, additional with groove bottom roll, a secondary light quality apron roller and light quality apron roller shaft, U-shaped support, subband hole apron Xiao, a subband gather the apron of groove and eyelet.The apron that gathers groove and eyelet at this device overdraught by band, under the guiding of air-flow, fiber strip polymerization and close mode gradually in gathering groove, this gathers process and finishes on the apron surface, gather process and have the long distance and the time interval, the axially parallel degree of the fiber in the yarn is greatly improved for this reason, and the above hairiness number of yarn appearance 3mm is reduced significantly.
And the disclosed fiber strand aggregating device for air slide of another part application for a patent for invention CN02112468.X then is provided with a kind of new splitting guide groove and the groove that gathers of band pore.This gathers the preceding jaw that groove is located at the fine spining machine draw zone and exports between the spinning section, form a fiber jaw again with fiber strand aggregating device for air slide and front roller, gather air-flow by additional several strands of this device, provide a kind of flow field guiding groove and the fiber that gathers in the groove.The compartition of fiber strip is guided and gathers the guiding of air-flow in the groove via guiding groove, fiber strip is subjected to gathering of air-flow again in gathering groove, make fiber strip be able to tight twisting in the groove gathering, thereby make the fiber filoplume amount of yarn appearance obtain very big improvement, and yarn strength also is improved largely.
Similarly, Chinese utility model patent ZL02216530.4 also discloses a kind of compact spinning apparatus of fine spining machine.It is being set up with lower member on conventional drafting system basis: two ends are fixed on adjacent two roller stands and with the air intake duct of air-breathing skewed slot and exhaust outlet, air intake duct is with the thin-walled cylinder that circumferencial direction has aperture outward.Described cylinder two ends close-fitting has self-lubricating bearing, and cylinder can be turned round around air intake duct, is lined with the pad of concentrating negative pressure between cylinder and the air intake duct, and the pressurization roller of cylinder is by driving member and the interlock of front roller pressurization roller.Under the reel cage pressurized state, the pressurization roller of cylinder presses cylinder surface, drives the cylinder revolution.
Above prior art has a common starting point, promptly is to be conceived to reduce even the twist triangle zone of elimination on the resultant yarn of the preliminary spinning of reel cage as far as possible.The concrete technical scheme that is adopted also has a common ground, promptly is that certain device (normally increasing a roller that gathers usefulness) of design makes the yarn of resultant yarn twist triangle zone carry out gathering to a certain degree.Early stage design, as ZL00135183.4, its pair of gathering roller is gathered roller and is provided with splitting guide groove and gathers groove, to attempt to reach the purpose of the yarn that is reduced to the yarn twisting trigonum.The mentality of designing of main flow is to increase the roller that gathers with air-breathing function at present, as above-mentioned Chinese utility model patent ZL02216530.4, Chinese invention patent application CN03116466.8, CN021124468.X etc.
Yet, if only adopt the apparatus for collecting or the compact spinning apparatus of above-mentioned prior art, because preliminary resultant yarn is during via above-mentioned apparatus for collecting or compact spinning apparatus, though owing to gather the getter action of groove or corresponding suction hole, the yarn of resultant yarn twist triangle zone both sides and below can be twisted with the fingers in the yarn by being gathered to a certain extent or the resultant yarn twist triangle zone can be inhaled in the air intake duct by the yarn of below, thereby can reduce the filoplume phenomenon of resultant yarn.But the yarn of resultant yarn twist triangle zone top still can't be eliminated effectively.Therefore, just be necessary above the resultant yarn twist triangle zone, to be provided with certain device, gather the yarn of twist triangle zone top, with the filoplume phenomenon of further elimination resultant yarn.
The existing general practice is the conjunction of external plastics or other material on the front upper roller of reel cage, installs a polishing top-roller leather roller simultaneously additional, to be implemented on original reel cage drawing-off basis, reaches the polishing effect to resultant yarn unhairing plumage.
Chinese invention patent application CN03115186.8 has promptly disclosed a kind of like this compact spinning apparatus of ring throstle, comprises that drawing rollers are to, roller stand and reel cage pressue device.Be primarily characterized in that and be provided with also that two ends are fixed on adjacent two roller stands and the air intake duct of band position, inlet scoop, it is outer and have a cohesion cover of collection surface at the circumferencial direction corresponding to the position, inlet scoop to be enclosed within air intake duct, be stuck in the tensioning apparatus in the cohesion cover chute, be enclosed within the ventilative conveying circle on collection surface and the tensioning apparatus, and the ventilative transmission pressue device of carrying circle.This transmission pressue device is installed on the reel cage body fore paw, comprise gear frame, two backer rolls with two respectively with the coaxial synchronous pulley that is connected of aforementioned two backer rolls.Two pressurization rollers are fixed on the gear frame by pressing plate, and two synchronous pulleys drive backer roll by the synchronous band on it and rotate, and are rotated by the ventilative circle of carrying of one of them backer roll drive.
The transmission pressue device (being similar to above-mentioned polishing top-roller leather roller device) that above-mentioned patented technology adopts can solve aforementioned the deficiencies in the prior art to a certain extent.But, shortcoming is: transmission pressue device that adds or polishing top-roller leather roller device do not have stepped voltage regulation mechanism, be sandwiched in its backer roll and can only fix wearing, can't come to adjust flexibly this pressure as the case may be with the resultant yarn institute applied pressure between the corresponding polishing bottom roll (the similar roller that gathers).Thereby its effect of eliminating the resultant yarn filoplume phenomenon is also also very good.
In addition, because newly-increased polishing top roller is by being installed at the pressurization conjunction (gear frame etc.) in reel cage proparea, obtaining the pressurization of pressure source enforcement to the polishing bottom roll.Therefore, in pressure process, can produce tangible component to the reel cage proparea, thus the drawing-off pressure of influence spinning, the quality of reduction resultant yarn.And its polishing top roller backer roll is fixed on the gear frame (pressurization conjunction) by pressing plate, and synchronous pulley also is coaxial being connected on the backer roll simultaneously, makes its loading and unloading and adjustment get up very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of reel cage with polishing voltage regulation function is provided, can adjust flexibly as required be applied to wear be sandwiched in its with corresponding bottom roll between resultant yarn on pressure, thereby reach the purpose of eliminating resultant yarn twist triangle zone yarn.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of reel cage with polishing voltage regulation function, it has the independently pressing mechanism voluntarily that is wholely set with the reel cage rigidity, not only can effectively eliminate to the proparea of reel cage pressurize disadvantageous component, improve the quality of resultant yarn, also possess many grades of pressurization functions simultaneously, to satisfy different spinning process needs.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of reel cage with polishing voltage regulation function, comprise reel cage body and pressure regulating device, this pressure regulating device is integrally formed on the forearm of reel cage body, comprise that one is connected in connecting portion, pressure regulating mechanism and the roller connecting portion on the reel cage body forearm, pressure regulating mechanism can be regulated the pressure of roller connecting portion.
Wherein, described pressure regulating mechanism by spring, can constitute to spring loaded adjusting device.Described roller connecting portion is that one the one end other end that links to each other with spring is socketed in lever on the set pivot pin of connecting portion.Described can be the cam orientation cap of a band driving lever to spring loaded adjusting device, also can be the inequilateral pressure block of a band driving lever.Described reel cage body forearm is connected by riveted joint or welding one with connecting portion.
The present invention is connected by the one to reel cage body and pressure regulating device, has avoided existing self-contained unit to make up and the manufacturing of generation and the accumulated error of fit on, has higher precision.It is an independently pressue device voluntarily that newly-increased polishing removes cotton yarn filoplume pressure regulating device, reduces and exempted the component to the pressurization of reel cage body.One to reel cage body and pressure regulating device is connected, and has deleted the plastics collector, and high because the plastics collector accuracy of manufacture requires, the manufacturing cost expense is big, so the present invention has saved cost.And the plastics collector is connected loading and unloading and adjusts extremely inconveniently with the split of reel cage body, and the present invention is simple in structure, is easy to adjust.Pressure regulation device of the present invention has many grades of pressure and adjusts function, has satisfied the demand of different spinning process.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of an embodiment of polishing pressure regulating device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of polishing pressure regulating device of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Now in conjunction with Figure of description, the reel cage that the present invention is had the polishing voltage regulation function is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, this is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.A kind of reel cage with polishing voltage regulation function of the present invention comprises reel cage body 1 and pressure regulating device 2, and this pressure regulating device 2 is integrally formed on the forearm of reel cage body 1, and pressure regulating device 2 can be adjusted the pressure of 3 of rollers to adapt to the pressure demand of different spinning process.
As shown in Figure 2, pressure regulating device 2 comprises that one is connected in connecting portion 26, pressure regulating mechanism 22 and the roller connecting portion 25 on reel cage body 1 forearm, and pressure regulating mechanism 22 can be regulated the pressure of roller connecting portion 25.In the embodiment shown in Figure 2, pressure regulating mechanism 22 is made of the cam orientation cap 23 on spring 24 tops, establishes a cavity 21 in the cam orientation cap 23, and driving lever (not shown) is housed in the cavity.When driving lever saved in cavity 21 inward turning modulations, cam orientation cap 23 just can produce the eccentric rotating band spring 24 of moving, and transfers the pressure on the roller connecting portion 25 that links to each other with spring 24 other ends.Roller connecting portion 25 is that one the one end other end that links to each other with spring 24 is socketed in lever on the set pivot pin 28 of connecting portion 26.Therefore roller connecting portion 25 can be socketed in a end on the set pivot pin 28 of connecting portion 26 be fulcrum with spring 24 rotations, the end that roller connecting portion 25 links to each other with spring 24 is provided with a curved portions 20 engaging roller 3, and transfers the pressure on the roller 3.Connecting portion 26 is provided with pivot pin 28 for 25 sockets of roller connecting portion, also is provided with connecting hole 27 endways, to connect reel cage body 1.Reel cage body 1 forearm and connecting portion 26 are connected as a single entity, and can come one to connect by riveted joint or welding.
See also Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of polishing pressure regulating device of the present invention.In this embodiment, pressure regulating mechanism 22 comprises regulator board 221, pressure block 211 and driving lever (not shown).Wherein, driving lever comes rotational pressure piece 211 by the through hole 231 that is provided with in the middle of the pressure block 211.Because pressure block 211 is unequal-sided, thus each pressure difference of rotating to spring 24 generations, thus provide many grades of pressure to select.Pressure block 211 is to exert pressure to spring 24 by the regulator board of placing in its lower section 221.Regulator board 221 places between pressure block 211 and the spring to transmit pressure.Pressure block 211 is unequal-sided polygons, and how much the pressure class that its limit number what and length optionally provide is decided.Regulator board 221 can transfer the pressure on the roller connecting portion 25 that links to each other with spring 24 other ends by spring 24.Roller connecting portion 25 is that one the one end other end that links to each other with spring 24 is socketed in lever on the set pivot pin 28 of connecting portion 26.Therefore roller connecting portion 25 can be socketed in a end on the set pivot pin 28 of connecting portion 26 be fulcrum with spring 24 rotations, the end that roller connecting portion 25 links to each other with spring 24 is provided with a curved portions 20 engaging roller 3, and transfers the pressure on the roller 3.Connecting portion 26 is provided with pivot pin 28 for 25 sockets of roller connecting portion, also is provided with connecting hole 27 endways, to connect reel cage body 1.Reel cage body 1 forearm can come one to be connected by riveted joint or welding with connecting portion 26.
The above introduction only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not limit scope of the invention process with this.The variation that is equal to that those skilled in the art in the present technique field are done according to the present invention, for example each device among the above embodiment being carried out function replaces, as spring is replaced with other elastic devices, maybe will replace the pressure-regulating device among the present invention with other common device for exerting, and the improvement known of those skilled in that art, all should still belong to the scope that patent of the present invention contains.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of reel cage with polishing voltage regulation function, comprise reel cage body and pressure regulating device, it is characterized in that: this pressure regulating device is integrally formed on the forearm of reel cage body, comprise that one is connected in connecting portion, pressure regulating mechanism and the roller connecting portion on the reel cage body forearm, pressure regulating mechanism can be regulated the pressure of roller connecting portion.
2, the reel cage with polishing voltage regulation function as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described pressure regulating mechanism by spring, can constitute to spring loaded adjusting device.
3, the reel cage with polishing voltage regulation function as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described roller connecting portion is that one the one end other end that links to each other with spring is socketed in lever on the set pivot pin of connecting portion.
4, the reel cage with polishing voltage regulation function as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described can be a cam orientation cap device to spring loaded adjusting device.
5, the reel cage with polishing voltage regulation function as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described can be an inequilateral pressure block device to spring loaded adjusting device.
6, the reel cage with polishing voltage regulation function as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described reel cage body forearm and connecting portion are connected as a single entity.
7, as claim 1 or 6 described reel cages with polishing voltage regulation function, it is characterized in that: described reel cage body forearm is connected by the welding one with connecting portion.
8, as claim 1 or 6 described reel cages with polishing voltage regulation function, it is characterized in that: described reel cage body forearm is connected by the riveted joint one with connecting portion.
CN 200410017517 2004-04-07 2004-04-07 Cradle with light pressure-adjusting function Pending CN1680640A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410017517 CN1680640A (en) 2004-04-07 2004-04-07 Cradle with light pressure-adjusting function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410017517 CN1680640A (en) 2004-04-07 2004-04-07 Cradle with light pressure-adjusting function

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CN1680640A true CN1680640A (en) 2005-10-12

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102230239A (en) * 2011-06-02 2011-11-02 张家港市广大纺机有限公司 Cradle for back zone curve drafting
CN102704063A (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-10-03 常州市同和纺织机械制造有限公司 Novel spring cradle
CN102888679A (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-01-23 日照裕鑫动力有限公司 Comprehensive pressure mixing cradle
CN102888677A (en) * 2011-07-18 2013-01-23 张晓焱 Eccentric pressure fine tuning type cradle
CN110172762A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-08-27 合肥经新纺织科技有限公司 One kind gathering beam splitting spinning apparatus and Yarn spinning method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102230239A (en) * 2011-06-02 2011-11-02 张家港市广大纺机有限公司 Cradle for back zone curve drafting
CN102888677A (en) * 2011-07-18 2013-01-23 张晓焱 Eccentric pressure fine tuning type cradle
CN102888677B (en) * 2011-07-18 2015-01-14 张晓焱 Eccentric pressure fine tuning type cradle
CN102704063A (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-10-03 常州市同和纺织机械制造有限公司 Novel spring cradle
CN102704063B (en) * 2012-06-08 2014-05-14 常州市同和纺织机械制造有限公司 Spring cradle
CN102888679A (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-01-23 日照裕鑫动力有限公司 Comprehensive pressure mixing cradle
CN110172762A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-08-27 合肥经新纺织科技有限公司 One kind gathering beam splitting spinning apparatus and Yarn spinning method

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