CN1279231C - Tightness spinning device of ring spinning frame - Google Patents
Tightness spinning device of ring spinning frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1279231C CN1279231C CN 03115186 CN03115186A CN1279231C CN 1279231 C CN1279231 C CN 1279231C CN 03115186 CN03115186 CN 03115186 CN 03115186 A CN03115186 A CN 03115186A CN 1279231 C CN1279231 C CN 1279231C
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- circle
- ventilative
- air
- pressurization
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000007378 ring spinning Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004744 fore-foot Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a compact spinning device for a ring spinning frame in textile industry, which comprises drawing roller pairs, roller seats and a cradle pressurizing device. The present invention is characterized in that the compact spinning device is also provided with an air suction pipe, a coagulation sleeve, a tensioning device which is clamped in a chute of the coagulation sleeve, and a ventilation conveying ring and a transmission pressurizing device thereof sheathed on the coagulation tank and the tensioning device, wherein both ends of the air suction pipe are fixed on the two adjacent roller seats, and the air suction pipe is provided with a wind suction opening and an air exhaust opening; the coagulation sleeve is sheathed on the outside of the air suction pipe, and is provided with a coagulation tank in a circumferential direction corresponding to the position of the wind suction opening; the pressurizing device is installed on a front jaw of a cradle body. When the device is adopted, the forms of outputted fiber strands before twisting can be greatly improved, and the present invention has the advantages of high yarn forming capability, few hair feathers, uniform evenness and few yarn faults.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering goods---the compact spinning apparatus of ring throstle used in a kind of textile industry.
Background technology
Traditional ring throstle comes with some shortcomings on spinning mechanism, promptly through the fibre bundle of drawing-off with certain width and after leaving front roller under the free state, just be processed to yarn immediately, just formed spinning triangular zone in the formation zone of yarn this moment, because the spinning triangular zone loose fibres can not be controlled well, many fibers of fibre bundle periphery can be scattered in advance or can not be controlled fully, cause many fibers can not be twisted with the fingers in the yarn and stretch out yarn and form " filoplume " outward.Simultaneously since in twisting process the heterotonia of each fiber in the spinning triangular zone, cause resultant yarn when bearing pulling force, the brute force of yarn is lower than the summation of each root fiber bearing capacity on the yarn cross section.In sum, the yarn quality of traditional ring throstle all exists very big deficiency as indexs such as filoplume, brute force, bar evenness and fiber losses.For traditional ring spinning technology is significantly improved on yarn quality, just must improve the conveying form of fiber before the twisting, i.e. twisting reduces or eliminates twist triangle zone before being shaped, make fiber parallel, stretch and as far as possible closely arrange mutually.For this reason, the method that adopts is to install collector in drafting unit additional usually, resultant yarn filoplume is improved, but the resultant yarn bar evenness has been subjected to bad influence.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of compact spinning apparatus that fiber can be strained, stretched and gathers in the course of conveying of fibre bundle before the twisting resultant yarn that makes for ring throstle, by changing the preceding form of fibre bundle in course of conveying of twisting shaping, indexs such as filoplume, brute force, bar evenness and fiber loss are had clear improvement, thereby make yarn quality obtain basic raising.
The compact spinning apparatus of the ring throstle that the present invention proposes, comprise that existing drawing rollers are right, roller stand, the reel cage pressue device, it is characterized in that being provided with two ends and be fixed on air intake duct on adjacent two roller stands with some inlet scoops and exhaust outlet, it is outer and have a cohesion cover of collection surface on the circumferencial direction corresponding to the position, inlet scoop to be enclosed within air intake duct, be stuck in the tensioning apparatus in the cohesion cover chute, be enclosed within the ventilative conveying circle on cohesion cover and the tensioning apparatus, and the ventilative transmission pressue device of carrying circle, described transmission pressue device is installed on the reel cage body fore paw, it comprises the pressurization roller of front roller, the ventilative pressurization roller of circle and the driving member between described two rollers carried, under the reel cage pressurized state, the ventilative pressurization roller of circle of carrying is pressed on the ventilative conveying circle surface that is held up by the cohesion cover.The ring throstle compact spinning apparatus of Gou Chenging can make the fibre bundle of front roller output under the effect of the negative pressure that exhausting system produced thus, be adsorbed on the above-mentioned ventilative conveying circle, and pressurization transmission device and ventilative the conveying under the acting in conjunction of enclosing, the state output draw zone of fibre bundle to be tightened up, to stretch and to gather mutually, realize reducing or eliminating spinning triangular zone before the twisting resultant yarn, obviously improve the purpose of yarn quality.
Compare with traditional spinning technique, on drafting unit, increase the tight spinning apparatus of a cover, the conveying form of fibre bundle before twisting is greatly improved, not only make resultant yarn have powerful high, filoplume is few, bar evenness good and yarn defect premium properties such as less, and can obtain considerable economic and obviously improve production environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the general illustration of ring throstle compact spinning apparatus; The schematic diagram of the ventilative conveying circle that Fig. 2 makes for flexible material; Fig. 3 is the ventilative conveying circle schematic diagram by the net cast formula of silk weaving one-tenth; Fig. 4 is the cohesion cover 2 and the ventilative schematic diagram of carrying circle tensioning apparatus 3 of band collection surface among Fig. 1; Fig. 5 is the profile of Fig. 4; Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of circular air intake duct 4 among Fig. 1; Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of pressurization transmission device 5 among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of ring throstle compact spinning apparatus, and device comprises the ventilative circle 1 of carrying, cohesion cover 2, the ventilative circle tensioning apparatus 3 of carrying, the air intake duct 4 of band air entry, pressurization transmission device 5.Under the acting in conjunction of the negative pressure P that passes ventilative conveying circle 1 and the pressurization roller 5-1 of pressurization transmission device 5, fibre bundle by front roller 6 outputs is attracted on the surface of the ventilative conveying circle 1 that is driven by backer roll 5-1, and the collection surface 2-1 direction on cohesion cover 2 is tension, stretches and gathers state, then fibre bundle with ventilative carry circle 1 to move to be transferred out gripping point A accept twisting.Because the diameter of the pressurization roller 5-1 slightly diameter than pressurization roller 5-2 is big,, adjust the size of tension force so fibre bundle is tightened up, stretches between two gripping point A, the B, and can change the diameter of pressurization roller 5-1 as required.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are the ventilative schematic diagram of carrying circle 1 among Fig. 1 of the present invention, described ventilative conveying circle 1 is the annulus of a sealing, it can be processed micropore and form (Fig. 2) on the closed-loop of being made by flexible material, also can become the net circle (Fig. 3) of certain density with various silk weavings.
Fig. 4 is the cohesion cover 2 and the ventilative schematic diagram of carrying the tensioning apparatus 3 of circle 1 of band collection surface among Fig. 1 of the present invention, and Fig. 5 is the profile of Fig. 4.Cohesion cover 2 is enclosed within on the outer surface of air intake duct 4, and cohesion cover 2 is fastened on the air intake duct 4 with dog screw or alignment pin 7, with the axial and circumferential position of control cohesion cover 2 on air intake duct 4, the upper surface 2-1 that cohesion cover 2 is convex is the ventilative slide surface 2-1 that carries circle 1, the front end 2-2 of slide surface 2-1 is as close as possible by front roller 6 and the formed gripping point B of pressurization roller 5-2, have collection surface 2-3 on the slide surface 2-1, collection surface 2-3 can make the negative pressure P that is produced by extract system pass the ventilative circle 1 of carrying, to closely be adsorbed on ventilative the conveying on the circle 1 by the fibre bundle 8 of front roller 6 outputs, and be fed forward along the direction of collection surface 2-3 center line, collection surface 2-3 width a=0.5-3mm, center line can be consistent with the ventilative circular motion direction of circle 1 of carrying, and also can become≤15 ° angle.The ventilative tensioning apparatus 3 two ends slide bar 3-1 of circle 1 that carry are under the effect of strain, snap in the chute 2-4 of cohesion cover 2, seam 2-5 on the cohesion cover chute 2-4 can prevent ventilative arbitrarily the coming off of circle tensioning apparatus 3 of carrying, tensioning spring 3-3 is inserted on the cylinder 3-2 at tensioning apparatus 3 middle parts, inserts together then in the spring pilot hole 2-6 on the cohesion cover 2.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of circular air intake duct 4 among Fig. 1 of the present invention.6 or 8 air entry 4-1 and an exhaust outlet 4-2 are arranged on the body, sealed at both ends or smother with 4-3 silently, and be fixed on adjacent two roller stands, it is used for negative pressure is reached air entry 4-1 place through exhaust outlet 4-2, and body also overlaps 2 fixed bearing as cohesion simultaneously.The wall thickness b=0.2-4mm of circular air intake duct 3 among the figure, adjacent two air entry 4-1 spacings are that the fine spining machine ingot is apart from L=63-85mm, air entry width c=1-15mm, the arc length of the circumferencial direction of air entry 4-1 should guarantee can be attracted in the course of conveying of fibre bundle before twisting ventilative surface of carrying circle 1, and the body of air intake duct 4 adopts metal or nonmetallic materials to make.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of pressurization transmission device 5 among Fig. 1 of the present invention, on the pressurization roller 5-2 of delivery roller, close-fitting has two synchronous pulley 5-6, by the synchronous pulley 5-7 on the synchronous band 5-3 transmission pressurization roller 5-1, and driving backer roll 5-1 rotation, pressurization roller 5-1 and 5-2 are fixed on the gear frame 5-5 by pressing plate 5-4.
Claims (4)
1. the compact spinning apparatus of ring throstle, comprise that drawing rollers are right, roller stand, the reel cage pressue device, also being provided with two ends is fixed on and has some air entries (4-1) and an exhaust outlet (4-2) on adjacent two roller stands, and the air intake duct that is connected with exhausting system (4), it is outer and have a cohesion cover (2) of collection surface (2-3) on the circumferencial direction of corresponding and air entry (4-1) position to be enclosed within air intake duct (4), be stuck in the tensioning apparatus (3) in the cohesion cover chute (2-4), be enclosed within the ventilative conveying circle (1) on cohesion cover (2) and the tensioning apparatus (3), and the ventilative transmission pressue device (5) of carrying circle (1), described pressue device (5) is installed on the reel cage body fore paw, it comprises the pressurization roller (5-2) of front roller, the ventilative pressurization roller (5-1) of circle (1) and the transmission pressing element between roller (5-2) and roller (5-1) carried, under the reel cage pressurized state, roller (5-1) is pressed on the surface of the ventilative conveying circle (1) that is held up by cohesion cover (2), the ventilative circle (1) of carrying is a closed circle that is provided with micropore of being made by flexible material, it perhaps is net circle by various silk weavings, air intake duct (4) adopts metal or nonmetallic materials, the front end (2-2) of upper surface (2-1) that it is characterized in that the cohesion cover (2) that has collection surface (2-3) and be convex is near by the front roller (6) and the formed gripping point B of roller (5-2) that pressurizes, collection surface (2-3) width a=0.5-3mm, angle≤15 between the direction of motion of the center line of collection surface (2-3) and ventilative conveyer belt (1) °.
2. the compact spinning apparatus of ring throstle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the ventilative slide bar (3-1) at tensioning apparatus (3) two ends of circle (1) of carrying snaps in the chute (2-4) of cohesion cover (2) under the strain effect, tensioning spring (3-3) is enclosed within on the cylinder (3-2) at tensioning apparatus (3) middle part, and is inserted in together in the spring pilot hole (2-6) that condenses on the cover (2).
3. the compact spinning apparatus of ring throstle according to claim 1, the air intake duct (4) that it is characterized in that surface band air entry (4-1) is a thin-walled shape round tube, thickness of pipe wall b=0.2-4mm, 6 or 8 air entries (4-1) and an exhaust outlet (4-2) are arranged on the body, adjacent two place's air entry (4-1) spacings are that the corresponding ingot of fine spining machine is apart from L=63-85mm, air entry (4-1) width c=1-15mm, the arc length of the circumferencial direction of air entry (4-1) should guarantee can be attracted in the course of conveying of fibre bundle before pressurization ventilative circle (1) surface of carrying.
4. the compact spinning apparatus of ring throstle according to claim 1, the roller (5-2) that it is characterized in that pressurizeing connects by synchronous cog belt (5-3) and drives pressurization roller (5-1), pressurization roller (5-1) and (5-2) be fixed on the gear frame (5-5) by pressing plate (5-4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03115186 CN1279231C (en) | 2003-01-27 | 2003-01-27 | Tightness spinning device of ring spinning frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03115186 CN1279231C (en) | 2003-01-27 | 2003-01-27 | Tightness spinning device of ring spinning frame |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1446960A CN1446960A (en) | 2003-10-08 |
| CN1279231C true CN1279231C (en) | 2006-10-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03115186 Expired - Fee Related CN1279231C (en) | 2003-01-27 | 2003-01-27 | Tightness spinning device of ring spinning frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1279231C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101591823B (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2011-01-26 | 天津工业大学 | Fiber arrangement control device for ring spinner and processing method thereof |
| CN102383227A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-03-21 | 江苏华宇机械有限公司 | Swing frame arm of double twisting machine |
-
2003
- 2003-01-27 CN CN 03115186 patent/CN1279231C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1446960A (en) | 2003-10-08 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SHANGHAI ERFANGJI MACHINERY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHANGHAI SECONDARY TEXTILE MACHINE CO., LTD. Effective date: 20120607 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 200434 HONGKOU, SHANGHAI TO: 200949 BAOSHAN, SHANGHAI |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20120607 Address after: 200949 Baoshan District Jinshi Road, Shanghai, No. 881 Patentee after: SHANGHAI ERFANGJI MACHINERY CO., LTD. Address before: 200434 No. 687 middle market, Shanghai Patentee before: Shanghai Secondary Textile Machine Co., Ltd. |
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| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: PACIFIC MECHATRONIC GROUP SHANGHAI TEXTILE MACHINE Free format text: FORMER NAME: SHANGHAI ERFANGJI MACHINERY CO., LTD. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 200949 Baoshan District Jinshi Road, Shanghai, No. 881 Patentee after: Pacific Ocean Shanghai Textile Machinery Co., Ltd of dynamo-electric group Address before: 200949 Baoshan District Jinshi Road, Shanghai, No. 881 Patentee before: SHANGHAI ERFANGJI MACHINERY CO., LTD. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20061011 Termination date: 20170127 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |