CN1677326A - Clue formation method in Chinese-character gussing game apparatus - Google Patents
Clue formation method in Chinese-character gussing game apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN1677326A CN1677326A CNA2004100324346A CN200410032434A CN1677326A CN 1677326 A CN1677326 A CN 1677326A CN A2004100324346 A CNA2004100324346 A CN A2004100324346A CN 200410032434 A CN200410032434 A CN 200410032434A CN 1677326 A CN1677326 A CN 1677326A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a clue composing method in Chinese character guess game equipment, including the following steps: i) by the radicals, separating each Chinese character in the subject into clue cells including at least a radical and ii) using the clue cells to compose clue blocks and then using many clue blocks to compose a clue matrix. By the invention, the Chinese character guess game equipment can achieve the functions similar with the West word spelling or guess game.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of game device, relate in particular to the constructive method of clue in a kind of Chinese character or word riddle game device.
Background technology
In the west, have multiple popular electonic speech recreation can buy and amusement at present, main in English have mosaic and wheel of fortune to play.These recreation are very helpful to learning a language, and are subjected to liking of a lot of players.But these recreation all are difficult to be transplanted in the Chinese character.A main cause is that Chinese is a kind of non-alphabetic language.Basically be based on such as the recreation of west electonic speechs such as mosaic and wheel of fortune and utilize for example a, b, c ..., letter such as A, B, C, the various useful prompting that the trip player utilizes game format and rule to provide, rely on their fortune, knowledge and skills again, correctly guess the individual character, phrase or the sentence that recreation and make.Owing in Chinese, do not have available alphabet and letter, therefore, in Chinese, be not similar to mosaic or word-games such as mosaic or wheel of fortune so far, and this class recreation can be applied in other western countries, for example, countries such as France, Italy, Spain even Russia are because these national language all are alphabetized language.
In order to help to want to learn and improve the people of Chinese proficiency, Chinese invention patent provides the game device that is similar to the western language word game on a kind of function No. 00107062, the means and the instrument of a kind of study and raising Chinese proficiency are provided for people, simultaneously can improve learner's learning interest, it is interesting to increase study.Yet, in the inventor's above-mentioned Chinese patent 00107062, do not disclose the exercise question of how selecting and form the clue matrix according to the device of setting a question.
Just as described above, Chinese is a kind of non-alphabetic language.This also is that west electonic speech recreation can not be converted into the major obstacle of playing with Chinese.Yet the inventor discovers, the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in the Chinese are the basis of combinde rqdical character still not, and each radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries all is the common basis of these whole Chinese characters of.Therefore, since ancient times, study and use Chinese character develops efficiency and reduces difficulty and mistake in the application for asking, more must start with to understand radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, and then the understanding literal.So, say that in some sense the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in the Chinese can be considered to the alphabet of Chinese.Based on this, this electron-like recreation of west also can be applied to Chinese fully.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide the constructive method of the clue of using in a kind of Chinese character or word riddle game device.Utilize this device, can provide people to learn and improve a kind of means and the instrument of Chinese proficiency.
Chinese character or word riddle game device of the present invention comprises: database (it is divided into exercise question storehouse and clue storehouse again), display device, input media, control device, the device of setting a question, clue matrix generation device, clue display drive apparatus and judgment means.
In described Chinese character or word riddle game device, the constructive method of described clue comprises with following steps:
The 1st step: each Chinese character in the exercise question of storing in the exercise question storehouse is taken apart the clue unit that becomes to comprise at least one radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries with numbering radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries listed in the radical table;
The 2nd step: the clue piece is formed in the described clue unit that will be associated with described recreation exercise question, forms the clue matrix by a plurality of clue pieces again.
Obviously, the clue matrix that method of the present invention constituted can adopt the numerical key in the computer universal keyboard to key in and can be used for a kind of in No. the 00107062nd, Chinese patent in the Chinese character or word riddle game device required for protection simply.Like this, described game device just can be realized and the similar function of west word game.Simultaneously, make people can be in amusement learning Chinese and promote interest to literal.
For further specifying above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, design feature and effect, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Figure 1 shows that the structured flowchart of the Chinese character or word riddle game device that the present invention is used;
Figure 2 shows that a radical table;
Figure 3 shows that an example of clue matrix; And
Figure 4 shows that another example of clue matrix.
Embodiment
Figure 1 shows that the structured flowchart of the Chinese character or word riddle game device that the present invention is used.
As shown in Figure 1, this game device comprises:
The device 40 of setting a question under the control of control device 20, is chosen exercise question from exercise question storehouse 31;
Clue matrix generation device 50 under the control of control device 20, according to the exercise question that the device 30 of setting a question is selected, is selected corresponding clue from clue storehouse 32, form the clue matrix;
Clue display drive apparatus 60, under the control of control device 20, the selection according to the player is undertaken by input media demonstrates corresponding clue on display device 90;
Judgment means 70, when the player according to shown clue, when preparing to solve a problem, the player is by the microphone input answer in the input media 10 for example, judgment means 70 is compared this answer under the control of control device 20 with exercise question, and exports judged result.If the answer of player input is consistent with exercise question, illustrate that then exercise question answered by this player; Judgment means 70 is carried out exercise question by the processing after the answer to the consistent signal of control device 20 outputs by control device 20; If the answer and the exercise question of player's input are inconsistent, illustrate that then this exercise question is not correctly answered, recreation will be proceeded;
Device for scoring 80, this device 80 is used at game process, each player is counted the score, and be stored in the score storehouse 33 in the database 30, and score can be adopted the form of pure digi-tal.In order to improve player's interest in game play, mark also can carry out with the form of certain currency, for example unit etc.; And
The structured flowchart of Chinese character or word riddle game device of the present invention has been described above.More detailed function of these parts and effect see also the narration of appropriate section in the Chinese patent 00107062.
Earlier game mode is done an explanation.The basic mode of Chinese character or word riddle game is, produces an exercise question by character or word riddle game device, and this exercise question is made up of one group of Chinese character, and this organizes Chinese character can be any Chinese character with certain implication.For example, exercise question can be " sir ", and perhaps " empty-city stratagem " etc. also can be stich.Game device produces after this exercise question, produces one group and the related prompting of this exercise question simultaneously, in the present invention, is called clue.These clues are formed a matrix, simultaneously to every clue numbering.The player selects a numbering, and the clue that game device just will be numbered shows, and the player adds knowledge and the fortune content of guessing exercise question of oneself according to this clue.If the clue that shows is not enough to guess out exercise question, can continue to select another numbering by the player, game device will show the clue of this numbering, guess out item content up to the player, perhaps can not guess out, game device shows correct option, game over.
From above game mode as can be known, the key point of this Chinese character or word riddle game device is how clue is set, and also is the formation of clue.
As everyone knows, Chinese character is that number of users is maximum in the world, has the ideograph of more than 5,000 year long history, and its character of expressing the meaning is reflected in above the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries than the concentrated area.Therefore, study radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries knowledge is understood the original meaning of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, understands body, the meaning of Chinese character better for people, reduces wrongly written or mispronounced characters, all has certain effect.
Permitted careful institute from the Eastern Han Dynasty and write " origin of Chinese character ", received 10516 of words altogether, arranged, opened the beginning of indexing system for Chinese characters by 540 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.Afterwards, the plum that Ming Dynasty's 44 years Wanli year (1615 Christian eras) goes out is born " glossary " of toothed oak, receives 33179 of words, and big adjustment done than before in radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, arranges by 214 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.In 55 years (1716 Christian eras) of the Kangxu of the Qing Dynasty, " 42-volume Chinese dictionary compiled during the regin of Kang Xi in the Qing Dynasty " of editing such as Zhang Yushu received 47035 of words, continues to use " glossary " 214 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries layouts." Chinese dictionary " that land Fei Kui in 1915 etc. compile also continues to use 214 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.1979 annual overhauls are drawn up " Ci hai " of version, establish 250 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.1988 annual overhauls are drawn up " Ci yuan " of version, set up 194 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries." the Chinese dictionary " published in 1986 to 1994 still done the basis with 214 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of " 42-volume Chinese dictionary compiled during the regin of Kang Xi in the Qing Dynasty ", deletes and is 200 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.Reset " Xinhua dictionary " published, and be 189 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in 1987." modern Chinese dictionary " of Commercial Press's publication in 1996 also is 189 ones.
Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are major parts of Chinese character.Main representative be the meaning symbol, the word on identical radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are all relevant on the meaning of one's words, for example " speech " word side, then relevant with language.Certainly, the shape of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is very different with former word sometimes, and for example: " water " becomes " Rui " in radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.Should say that radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are primary elements of structure word.If cooperate the order of strokes observed in calligraphy rule of Chinese-character writing, then can Chinese character be decomposed and form the clue that is associated with the recreation exercise question according to radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.The player can utilize more such clues to guess out Chinese character one by one, guesss out the exercise question that at last.
The present invention is the constructive method of clue in a kind of Chinese character or word riddle game device, and described method may further comprise the steps:
I) each Chinese character in the exercise question of storing in the exercise question storehouse is taken apart the clue unit that becomes to comprise at least one radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries with numbering radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries listed in the radical table; And
The clue piece is formed in the described clue unit that ii) will be associated with described recreation exercise question, forms the clue matrix by a plurality of described clue pieces again.
Below, enumerate two examples method of the present invention be described:
Example 1
If storage one exercise question is the Chinese idiom of " aromatic " in the game machine exercise question storehouse, at first (this radical table only is used for explanation as an example, is not to only limit to this radical table according to radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries listed in the radical table shown in Figure 2.This radical table is selected from by Kodansha International Ltd (Japan) and KodanshaAmerica, " Elementary Kanjl Dictionary " (order and lock up, educate Chinese-English idiom dictionary) that Inc published in calendar year 2001) getting radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries according to the order of strokes observed in calligraphy of each Chinese character again takes into following clue unit apart:
State:
Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries: | Jiong | One | Mouthful | One | Dagger-axe | One |
The radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries numbering: | ????16 | ??1 | ????35 | ?1 | ????74 | ??1 |
Look:
Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries: | Look |
The radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries numbering: | ??142 |
My god:
Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries: | One | Greatly |
The radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries numbering: | ???1 | ??41 |
Fragrant:
Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries: | Pie | Wood | Day |
The radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries numbering: | ????4 | ????87 | ????84 |
Second step:
The clue piece is formed in the described clue unit that will be associated with described recreation exercise question, promptly for example
Deng.Form the clue matrix by a plurality of clue pieces again.For " aromatic ", its clue matrix is listed in Fig. 3.This clue matrix is 3 * 3, and totally 9 clue pieces are formed.In matrix, a little square frame is arranged, the numbering of these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of numeral wherein in radical table in each clue piece.General clue piece will be shown with clue piece number (end shows among the figure), is used for sign.
Example 2
If exercise question is " Chinese emperor is heavy, and look thinks to incline state ", wherein the partition of the clue unit of each Chinese character is as follows:
The Chinese:
Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries: | Rui | Lv | One | Mouthful | Two | The people |
The radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries numbering: | ????72 | ????64 | ??1 | ????35 | ??8 | ????10 |
The emperor:
Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries: | In vain | The king |
The radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries numbering: | ??115 | ??104 |
Heavy:
Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries: | Pie | One | Day | Two | Shu |
The radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries numbering: | ??4 | ??1 | ??84 | ??8 | ???2 |
Look:
Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries: | Look |
The radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries numbering: | ??142 |
Think:
Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries: | The field | The heart |
The radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries numbering: | ??111 | ??73 |
Incline:
Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries: | Ren | An ancient type of spoon | One | Pie | Order | Pie | Dian |
The radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries numbering: | ??12 | ??25 | ??1 | ??4 | ??118 | ??4 | ???3 |
State
Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries: | Jiong | One | Mouthful | One | Dagger-axe | One |
The radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries numbering: | ??16 | ??1 | ??35 | ??1 | ??74 | ??1 |
For " Chinese emperor is heavy, and look thinks to incline state ", its clue matrix is listed in Fig. 4.This clue matrix is 5 * 5, and totally 25 clue pieces are formed.In this matrix, in little square frame, illustrate the numbering of these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in radical table, also have 5 blank blocks.Blank clue represents that the current clue piece of selecting of player does not have the clue prompting.
In order to increase interest and competitiveness, the clue matrix also can be set up the mark district, and the recording game person chooses behind certain clue piece available fractional value and rewards the district, and its content comprises increases chance and extra clue.Certainly, also can set up mark viewing area, game command district or other viewing areas, for example show playtime, number, type etc.
The radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that adopted in the method for the present invention are selected from the group of being made up of the combination of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries listed in 189 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of 189 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of 200 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of 194 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of 250 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of 214 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of " 42-volume Chinese dictionary compiled during the regin of Kang Xi in the Qing Dynasty ", " Ci hai ", " Ci yuan ", " Chinese dictionary ", " Xinhua dictionary ", " modern Chinese dictionary " and other dictionaries and described these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or their wherein a part of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.The meaning of here " combination " is meant that selected radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries select and make up by in two or the above described radical table; " wherein a part of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " are meant that selected radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries only are a part of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in a certain radical table.In a word, the selection of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries can be decided also can carry out independent assortment according to player's Chinese level, also can only select a part of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in a certain radical table.
As for the using method and the playing method of Chinese character or word riddle game machine, can repeat no more here with reference to the relevant portion of the instructions of Chinese invention patent 00107062.
Method of the present invention can adopt the numerical key in the computer universal keyboard with the numbering of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries to be keyed in and realize.Clearly, the clue constructive method of the present invention mode that can combine with hardware with software very simply and easily reaches.Though, more than narration has been carried out in more detail in preferred embodiment of the present invention,, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, only otherwise break away from design philosophy of the present invention and design can also be made various variations or remodeling.Will be understood that some variations or remodeling all are to belong to protection scope of the present invention like this.
Claims (6)
1. the constructive method of clue in the Chinese character or word riddle game device adopts the numerical key in the computer universal keyboard to key in radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries according to the numbering of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, it is characterized in that described method may further comprise the steps:
I), each Chinese character in the exercise question of storing in the exercise question storehouse is taken apart the clue unit that becomes to comprise at least one radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries with numbering radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries listed in the radical table; And
The clue piece is formed in the described clue unit that ii) will be associated with described recreation exercise question, forms the clue matrix by a plurality of described clue pieces again.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described each Chinese character gets radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries with its order of strokes observed in calligraphy and take apart.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are selected from by listed radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and the combination of these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or the group that wherein a part of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are formed in 189 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of 189 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of 200 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of 194 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of 250 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of 214 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of " 42-volume Chinese dictionary compiled during the regin of Kang Xi in the Qing Dynasty ", " Ci hai ", " Ci yuan ", " Chinese dictionary ", " Xinhua dictionary ", " modern Chinese dictionary " and other dictionaries.
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of clue that each clue piece comprises radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and be used for the tag line cable elements are in the numbering of radical table.
5. according to claim 1 or 4 described methods, it is characterized in that described clue piece also comprises clue piece number.
6. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described clue matrix also can comprise the mark district, rewards the district, mark viewing area, game command district or other comprise the viewing area of time, number, type etc.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105869465A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-17 | 赵丽霞 | Character guessing type character game device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105869465A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-17 | 赵丽霞 | Character guessing type character game device |
CN105869465B (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2018-07-17 | 赵丽霞 | One kind guessing font play with words device |
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