CN1673039A - Conveyer with empty box eliminator - Google Patents

Conveyer with empty box eliminator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1673039A
CN1673039A CN 200510012459 CN200510012459A CN1673039A CN 1673039 A CN1673039 A CN 1673039A CN 200510012459 CN200510012459 CN 200510012459 CN 200510012459 A CN200510012459 A CN 200510012459A CN 1673039 A CN1673039 A CN 1673039A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shifting board
empty box
torsion
conveyer
moment
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Granted
Application number
CN 200510012459
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100453411C (en
Inventor
郭达伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNB2005100124594A priority Critical patent/CN100453411C/en
Publication of CN1673039A publication Critical patent/CN1673039A/en
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Publication of CN100453411C publication Critical patent/CN100453411C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The conveyer with empty box eliminator includes conveyer belt, and empty box eliminator, and features that the empty box eliminator is installed in the exhaust end and has movable baffle and rack connected together. The movable baffle is inclined for empty box to slide out. The empty box eliminator may be also installed on the conveyer belt and its rack is installed on the frame. The present invention has simple structure, and the empty box eliminator can distinguish empty box and filled box with great weight difference as well as filled boxes with relatively small weight difference.

Description

Conveyer with apparatus for eliminating empty box
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of conveyer with apparatus for eliminating empty box.
Background technology
Now many box-packed article adopt mechanization to produce packing automatically, as box-packed soap.During automatic packaging, be difficult to guarantee all adorning soap in each soapbox, occur being unkitted the sylphon of soap unavoidably, cause the dispute between pin person of expense and the manufacturer." newspaper digest " report is said recently, the pin expense person that Japan has has bought the sylphon of not adorning soap when buying box-packed soap, after the pin person of expense complains, the manufacturer is in order to eradicate this phenomenon, technical capacity according to company, at conveyer different apparatus for eliminating empty box has been installed, has been become conveyer with apparatus for eliminating empty box.The company that strength is strong spares no expense, and has developed the apparatus for eliminating empty box with X-ray equipment fluoroscopic apparatus and significant screen, in case find not adorn the sylphon of soap, send instruction immediately, choose, not only apparatus expensive from conveyer, and by two people's operations, expend energy on.The little company of strength is installed in an industrial electro fan by the conveyer, the box-packed soap that utilizes dress soap be unkitted the soap sylphon and vary in weight, the sylphon that is unkitted soap is blown away from conveyer.The former equipment complex and expensive, though the latter is simple, but can only choose the sylphon of weight warp, as the soapbox of being unkitted soap, otherwise heavier sylphon is not walked in the wind of electric fan, dress box in kind can be worked with the weight difference great talent of being unkitted sylphon in kind in addition, and the box of the dress material object that not so has also can be blown away from conveyer by electric fan, and application conditions is restricted.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome existing above-mentioned deficiency with conveyer of apparatus for eliminating empty box, the invention provides a kind of relatively simple for structure, the conveyer that field of application is wider with apparatus for eliminating empty box.
Technical scheme of the present invention is to utilize article-container in kind and the weight difference that is unkitted the sylphon of article are housed, thrust or pressure difference to shifting board, article-container is opened shifting board, by the normal channel of carrying, deliver in feedway or the case, be unkitted sylphon in kind and transferred out from another direction by shifting board.
The present invention includes conveyer, apparatus for eliminating empty box, conveyer has frame and carrying roller and load-transfer device, and carrying roller is installed in the level frame of frame, and load-transfer device is installed on the carrying roller, it is characterized in that said apparatus for eliminating empty box takes any following structure:
Apparatus for eliminating empty box is installed in the mouth of belt conveyer, apparatus for eliminating empty box has a shifting board and support, shifting board is articulated and connected at support with horizontal shaft, locating dowel pin at the restricted shifting board of support, shifting board is face tilt relatively, and the bevelled angle can skid off the sylphon that drops on shifting board along shifting board;
Apparatus for eliminating empty box is installed in the top of belt conveyer, the support of apparatus for eliminating empty box is installed in frame, shifting board vertically is installed in support by the inclined shaft of level, and shifting board is load-transfer device inclination relatively in the horizontal direction, and the angle of inclination is shifting board to be transferred to sylphon go.
Above-mentioned conveyer with apparatus for eliminating empty box, it is characterized in that: shifting board is hingedly mounted on support with the form of seesaw, shifting board this by a side of load-transfer device for connecing the thing side, connect between thing side and the load-transfer device mouth gapped, gap between the two guarantees that the article that are transferred can move on on the shifting board from load-transfer device easily, shifting board is the counterweight side at the opposite side of jointed shaft, connect the thing side and be higher than the counterweight side, at support locating dowel pin is arranged, locating dowel pin is positioned under the counterweight side, the moment of torsion to jointed shaft that shifting board connects thing side and counterweight side is, when sylphon is fallen when connecing the thing side, the moment of torsion of the moment of torsion of the relative jointed shaft of counterweight side relative jointed shaft when connecing the thing side is fallen when connecing the thing side when article-container, and the moment of torsion of the relative jointed shaft of counterweight side is less than the moment of torsion that connects the relative jointed shaft of thing side.
The above-mentioned conveyer with apparatus for eliminating empty box is characterized in that: at jointed shaft retracing spring is installed, the two ends of retracing spring withstand on shifting board and support respectively; Retracing spring is such to the moment of torsion of swivel pin, when sylphon is fallen shifting board, greater than shifting board and the sylphon moment of torsion to jointed shaft, when article-container is fallen shifting board, less than the moment of torsion of shifting board with the relative jointed shaft of article-container.
Can prolong above-mentioned level frame frame with conveyer of apparatus for eliminating empty box, the part of prolongation is as the support of apparatus for eliminating empty box.
The above-mentioned conveyer of stating with apparatus for eliminating empty box, it is characterized in that: apparatus for eliminating empty box is installed in the top of conveyer, the support of apparatus for eliminating empty box is installed in frame, shifting board vertically is installed in support by the inclined shaft of level, shifting board is load-transfer device inclination relatively in the horizontal direction, the angle of inclination is generally 20 °~30 °, on inclined shaft, overlapping retracing spring, fixing locating dowel pin at support, the moment of torsion of the relative inclined shaft of retracing spring is such, when article-container was run into shifting board in the load-transfer device moving process, less than the moment of torsion of the relative inclined shaft of article-container, article-container can be pushed shifting board open, greater than sylphon with in the load-transfer device moving process, the moment of torsion of the relative inclined shaft of sylphon, sylphon is blocked by shifting board, and from direction of tilt the sylphon dial-out is gone.
The present invention takes said structure, utilizes the article-container characteristics heavier than sylphon, on conveyer article-container and sylphon is distinguished, and article-container is transported away by regular delivery conduit, and other places are dialled away or be sent to sylphon from load-transfer device.The present invention is simple in structure, and the apparatus for eliminating empty box of installation can not only distinguish weight difference and open not big article-container and sylphon, as the article-container and the sylphon of soap are housed, and also can distinguish the little material object of weight difference amount.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the embodiment of the invention one, the sylphon slip-down state.
Fig. 2 is the shifting board erection plan of the embodiment of the invention one.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the embodiment of the invention one, the article-container slip-down state.
Fig. 4 is the front view of the embodiment of the invention two, the sylphon slip-down state.
Fig. 5 is the shifting board erection plan of the embodiment of the invention two.
Fig. 6 is the front view of the embodiment of the invention three, the sylphon slip-down state.
Fig. 7 is the front view of the embodiment of the invention four, the sylphon slip-down state.
Fig. 8 is the front view of the embodiment of the invention five, the sylphon slip-down state.
Fig. 9 is the front view of the embodiment of the invention six.
Figure 10 is and the corresponding partial top view of Fig. 9.
The relative Fig. 1 of Fig. 2, Fig. 5 amplifies.
Among the above-mentioned figure:
1, article-container 2, load-transfer device 3, carrying roller 4, axle 5, belt conveyer 6, level frame 7, frame 8, belt conveyer 9, frame 10, carrying roller 11, load-transfer device 12, shifting board 13, sylphon 14, axle 15, mass 16, article device for sorting 17, support 18, dress carton and crate 19, concrete floor 20, shifting board connects thing side 21, locating dowel pin 22, locating dowel pin 23, shifting board counterweight side 24, torsion spring 25, support 26, support 27, shifting board 28, inclined shaft 29, torsion spring 30, locating dowel pin 31, support 32, the article device for sorting
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof, but the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
The conveyer with apparatus for eliminating empty box that Fig. 1 describes is a belt conveyer 5; belt conveyer 5 has frame 7 and load-transfer device 2; carry frame 7 to have level frame 6; carrying roller 3 is installed in level frame 6; load-transfer device 2 is enclosed within carrying roller 3; article that are transferred such as article-container 1 be placed on load-transfer device 2 above; belt conveyer 5 is installed with apparatus for eliminating empty box; it is characterized in that: apparatus for eliminating empty box 16 is installed in the article mouth of belt conveyer 5; apparatus for eliminating empty box 16 has a shifting board 12 and support 17; shifting board 12 usefulness axle 14 forms with seesaw are hingedly mounted on support 17; connect thing side 20 in Fig. 1 axis 14 left sides for shifting board; the right side is a shifting board counterweight side 23; shifting board connects the article mouth of the left end of thing side 20 near conveyer 5; it is the right-hand member of load-transfer device 2; distance between the two must guarantee that the article that are transferred can move on on the shifting board 12 easily from load-transfer device 2; shifting board connects thing side 20 and is higher than shifting board counterweight side 23; shifting board 12 is face tilt relatively; the bevelled angle make drop on shifting board 12 sylphons 13 can skidding off along shifting board 12; present embodiment is being fixed mass 15 23 times in shifting board counterweight side; when guaranteeing that sylphon 13 is fallen shifting board and connect thing side 20; the moment of torsion of relative axle 14 when shifting board counterweight side 23 relative axle 14 moments of torsion connect thing side 20 greater than shifting board; and when article-container 1 is fallen shifting board and is connect thing side 20; shifting board counterweight side 23 axle 14 moments of torsion relatively connects thing side 20 moment of torsion of axle 14 relatively less than shifting board; guarantee that shifting board 12 is under the pressure effect of article-container 1; shifting board 12 tilts in the opposite direction; see Fig. 3; and after article-container 1 slided from shifting board 12, shifting board 12 can overturn and reset.Present embodiment has locating dowel pin 21 and locating dowel pin 22 at support 17, and the effect of locating dowel pin 22 is when shifting board 12 overturns to the right, blocks shifting board 12 from the right side, and locating dowel pin 21 is to block shifting board 12 from the left side, sees Fig. 2.Present embodiment is also disposing belt conveyer 8, sees the article-container 1 that falls from belt conveyer 5 off.Also have a dress carton and crate 18, fall the dress carton and crate 18 from the sylphon 13 that shifting board 12 slides.
Present embodiment is work like this, and the article in Fig. 1 on the load-transfer device 2 have sylphon 13 and article-container 1, when sylphon 13 moves to the mouth of belt conveyer 5, fall shifting board 12, slides into 18 li of dress carton and crates from shifting board 12.When the mouth of article-container 1 moving band conveyor 5, fall shifting board 12, the left end of shifting board 12 rotates under the weight of article-container 1, sees Fig. 3, and article-container 1 is fallen belt conveyer 8 by regular approach.
Embodiments of the invention two are seen Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the difference of it and embodiment one is that shifting board 12 does not have the counterweight side, adopt retracing spring 24 to replace mass 15, make shifting board 12 be in heeling condition among the figure, the function of retracing spring 24 is identical with mass 15.
Embodiments of the invention three are seen Fig. 6, and the difference of it and embodiment one is that shifting board 12 is installed in support 25, and support 25 is prolongations of level frame 6.
Embodiments of the invention four are seen Fig. 7, and the difference of it and embodiment three is the position opposite that shifting board connects thing side 20 and shifting board counterweight side 23.Sylphon 13 all is to connect thing side 20 from shifting board to slide with article-container 1, and article-container 1 can be subdued shifting board 12 and be fallen belt conveyer 8.
Embodiments of the invention five are seen Fig. 8, and the difference of it and embodiment four is to adopt torsion spring 24 to replace mass 15, make shifting board 23 be in heeling condition among the figure, and the function of torsion spring 24 is identical with mass 15.
Embodiments of the invention six are seen Fig. 9, Figure 10, it is the top that apparatus for eliminating empty box 32 is installed in the level frame 6 of belt conveyer 5, support 31 is fixed together with level frame 6, shifting board 27 vertically is installed in support 31 by inclined shaft 28, shifting board 27 is load-transfer device 2 inclinations relatively in the horizontal direction, the angle of inclination of present embodiment is 30 °, is overlapping retracing spring 29 on inclined shaft 28, is fixing locating dowel pin 30 at support 31.When article-container 1 with load-transfer device 2 from left to right in the moving process, push active catch 27 open and be transported to mouth, when sylphon 13 from left to right in the moving process, when running into during shifting board 27, because sylphon 13 weight warps, and the friction force between the load-transfer device 2 is little, pushes away motionless shifting board 27, is instead released load-transfer device 2 by the direction of arrow of shifting board 27 from load-transfer device 2 along Figure 10.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of conveyer with apparatus for eliminating empty box, it comprises conveyer, apparatus for eliminating empty box, and conveyer has frame and carrying roller and load-transfer device, and carrying roller is installed in the level frame of frame, load-transfer device is installed on the carrying roller, it is characterized in that said apparatus for eliminating empty box takes any following structure:
Apparatus for eliminating empty box is installed in the mouth of belt conveyer, apparatus for eliminating empty box has a shifting board and support, shifting board is articulated and connected at support with horizontal shaft, locating dowel pin at the restricted shifting board of support, shifting board is face tilt relatively, and the bevelled angle can skid off the sylphon that drops on shifting board along shifting board;
Apparatus for eliminating empty box is installed in the top of belt conveyer, the support of apparatus for eliminating empty box is installed in frame, shifting board vertically is installed in support by the inclined shaft of level, and shifting board is load-transfer device inclination relatively in the horizontal direction, and the angle of inclination is shifting board to be transferred to sylphon go.
2, conveyer with apparatus for eliminating empty box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: shifting board is hingedly mounted on support with the form of seesaw, shifting board leans on a side of load-transfer device for connecing the thing side, connect between thing side and the load-transfer device mouth gapped, shifting board is the counterweight side at the opposite side of jointed shaft, connect the thing side and be higher than the counterweight side, at support locating dowel pin is arranged, locating dowel pin is positioned under the counterweight side, the moment of torsion to jointed shaft that shifting board connects thing side and counterweight side is, when sylphon is fallen when connecing the thing side, the moment of torsion of the moment of torsion of the relative jointed shaft of counterweight side relative jointed shaft when connecing the thing side, fall when connecing the thing side when article-container, the moment of torsion of the relative jointed shaft of counterweight side is less than the moment of torsion that connects the relative jointed shaft of thing side.
3, the conveyer with apparatus for eliminating empty box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: at jointed shaft retracing spring is installed, the two ends of retracing spring withstand on shifting board and support respectively; Retracing spring is such to the moment of torsion of swivel pin, when sylphon is fallen shifting board, greater than shifting board and the sylphon moment of torsion to jointed shaft, when article-container is fallen shifting board, less than the moment of torsion of shifting board with the relative jointed shaft of article-container.
4, according to claim 1,2 or 3 described conveyers with apparatus for eliminating empty box, it is characterized in that: the support of said apparatus for eliminating empty box is the prolongation of level frame.
5, the conveyer with apparatus for eliminating empty box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: apparatus for eliminating empty box is installed in the top of conveyer, the angle of inclination of the relative load-transfer device of shifting board is 20 °~30 °, on inclined shaft, overlapping retracing spring, the moment of torsion of the relative inclined shaft of retracing spring is such, when article-container is run into shifting board in the load-transfer device moving process, less than the moment of torsion of the relative inclined shaft of article-container, greater than sylphon with in the load-transfer device moving process, the moment of torsion of the relative inclined shaft of sylphon.
CNB2005100124594A 2005-04-16 2005-04-16 Conveyer with empty box eliminator Expired - Fee Related CN100453411C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100124594A CN100453411C (en) 2005-04-16 2005-04-16 Conveyer with empty box eliminator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100124594A CN100453411C (en) 2005-04-16 2005-04-16 Conveyer with empty box eliminator

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2008101684987A Division CN101492105B (en) 2005-04-16 2005-04-16 Conveyor with apparatus for eliminating empty box

Publications (2)

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CN1673039A true CN1673039A (en) 2005-09-28
CN100453411C CN100453411C (en) 2009-01-21

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103935719A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-23 天津世勋纸制品有限公司 Transportation devices capable of achieving transportation steering
CN104609144A (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-05-13 蚌埠市钟钲实业有限责任公司 Automatic stick tidying machine
CN107055082A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-08-18 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 Remote control loading and unloading system
CN110817388A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-21 泉州台商投资区工长信息技术有限公司 Unpowered automatic unloading machine
CN117184560A (en) * 2023-11-08 2023-12-08 广州莱因智能装备股份有限公司 Support opening machine

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2142821Y (en) * 1992-11-30 1993-09-29 上海玻璃厂 Picking-bottle mechanism for ampule checking and packing machine
JP3549994B2 (en) * 1997-02-28 2004-08-04 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Storage instruction data creation device and storage instruction list
US5966908A (en) * 1998-02-20 1999-10-19 Food Machinery Sales, Inc. Article packaging machine and method of preventing the formation of defective packages
CN2590876Y (en) * 2002-12-19 2003-12-10 云南医药工业股份有限公司昆明振华制药厂 Apparatus for checking & picking out empty buttles

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103935719A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-23 天津世勋纸制品有限公司 Transportation devices capable of achieving transportation steering
CN104609144A (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-05-13 蚌埠市钟钲实业有限责任公司 Automatic stick tidying machine
CN107055082A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-08-18 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 Remote control loading and unloading system
CN110817388A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-21 泉州台商投资区工长信息技术有限公司 Unpowered automatic unloading machine
CN117184560A (en) * 2023-11-08 2023-12-08 广州莱因智能装备股份有限公司 Support opening machine
CN117184560B (en) * 2023-11-08 2024-01-16 广州莱因智能装备股份有限公司 Support opening machine

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Granted publication date: 20090121

Termination date: 20100416