CN1668791A - False twist texturing machine - Google Patents

False twist texturing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1668791A
CN1668791A CN 03816961 CN03816961A CN1668791A CN 1668791 A CN1668791 A CN 1668791A CN 03816961 CN03816961 CN 03816961 CN 03816961 A CN03816961 A CN 03816961A CN 1668791 A CN1668791 A CN 1668791A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
false twist
module
twist texturing
processing district
long filament
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Granted
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CN 03816961
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100420778C (en
Inventor
D·岑克尔
M·皮拉
T·沃特曼
A·滕斯
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Oerlikon Textile GmbH and Co KG
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Saurer GmbH and Co KG
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Publication of CN1668791A publication Critical patent/CN1668791A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D02G1/02Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist
    • D02G1/0206Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist by false-twisting
    • D02G1/0266Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist by false-twisting false-twisting machines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a false twist texturing machine for false twist texturing a plurality of synthetic threads, said machine comprising a plurality of treatment stations divided into treatment sections. Each treatment section has a structure provided with a plurality of process units held on a machine frame, in order to pull threads associated with the treatment section from the supply bobbin in a parallel manner, to texture said threads, to draw the same, and to wind them into reels. In order to be able to simultaneously produce different types of yarn from the plurality of threads treated by the machine, the structures of the treatment sections each have a different number and/or type of process units. In this way, a type of thread can be produced at least in one of the treatment sections of the false twist texturing machine, which is different to that produced in other treatment sections.

Description

False twist texturing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly, be used for many synthetic thread are carried out false twist texturing as claim 1 false twist texturing machine as described in the preamble.
Background technology
Knownly this false twist texturing machine is used for multifilament thread to melt-spun carries out Texturized and can make long filament in its structure with look similarly to be natural fabric in appearance thus.For this reason, described false twist texturing machine has many Working positions, wherein handles at least one threads by a plurality of arrangements with the operation unit at each Working position.At this, long filament stretches in false twist zone the inside substantially and is Texturized and be wound into a reel after Texturized.For this reason, described operation unit, for example outlet roller, heater, cooling device and false twist texturing unit are arranged on and form a location layout on the frame, adjust a given long filament flow process at Working position thus.For example by WO 01/92615 known this false twist texturing machine.In known false twist texturing machine, many Working positions are divided into a plurality of processing districts.Therefore for example when using 216 Working positions, can for example constitute each 12 Working position of 18 processing districts.In order to improve flexibility, in known false twist texturing machine, described processing district can be controlled independently of each other.Constitute the processing district like this at this, realize a location layout, so that can make long filament handle Texturized best with definite long filament flow process and given long filament at each Working position.
For example, can demonstrate obvious benefit by the so-called fancy yarn that a false twist texturing process processes by EP 11 03 641 A1 and the known new development trend of carrying out the silk thread arrangement of EP 11 01 848 A1 by false twist texturing.The required additional treatment step in the long filament flow process of this false twist texturing process can not realize by the known good no problem of false twist texturing machine ground easily.For example known by DE36 23 370 A1, fancy yarn processing is so far carried out preliminary treatment by Air texturing machines.This Texturing Machines has the Working position of the operation unit of several band drive and adjusting, so Working position can drive individually.The flexibility of this height can not realize economically owing to many Working positions in false twist texturing machine.And described false twist texturing machine remains in the boundary will drive with regulate expenditure based on the drive scheme in groups of operation unit.
Summary of the invention
Therefore the objective of the invention is, constitute this false twist texturing machine like this, make it possible to be used to neatly produce the Texturized silk of dissimilar and structure.
Be achieved by false twist texturing machine according to this purpose of the present invention with claim 1 feature.
Favourable expansion structure of the present invention is determined by the feature and the feature combination of dependent claims.
The present invention has broken away from a false twist texturing machine with many Working positions and only has been used to produce a kind of definite silk thread.On the contrary, the present invention is can be in a false twist texturing machine parallel produces different silk types side by side.For this reason, constitute with the processing district group by different location layouts according to false twist texturing machine of the present invention.The location layout of described processing district is different on the quantity of operation unit and/or type, and they are for guiding and to handle one or more long filament be essential.Be meant at this as location layout: the operation unit is in the layout of inside, a processing district, and they are for example for tractive, Texturized and stretch that to attach troops to a unit in the long filament of this processing district be essential.Therefore can realize the additional treatments of long filament therein in processing district thus, that is, in the location layout of Working position group, list for example additional heater of additional operation unit in.Also can realize that in the different disposal of the long filament of processing district making the quantity of operation unit is identical in location layout inside but attach troops to a unit like this, but the working rig set type of the working rig set type of at least one group and another group is different.For example be used for heat treated operation unit and can be made of so-called direct contact heater for a processing district, wherein long filament contacts with the surface of a heating.And for using a heater in an adjacent processing district, wherein long filament is heated non-contactly.In this known heater that is called as so-called high temperature heater (HTH), long filament contactlessly passes the surface of heat.Therefore the present invention has special advantage, can use many Working positions that distribute in groups neatly in order to handle long filament.Also can advantageously process different silk threads simultaneously thus by an equipment.
In order further to improve use flexibility according to false twist texturing machine of the present invention, at least a portion of described operation unit remains on the location layout inside of processing district by the operation module, and they are fixed on the equipment rack part that is configured to by module machine replaceably.Therefore can change the location layout of processing district in simple mode.
Particularly advantageous at this is that according to a favourable expansion structure of false twist texturing machine of the present invention, described module frame can be equipped with one or more operation modules to each processing district selectively.Described operation module has at least one group job unit, and they carry out a job step respectively in the Working position of processing district.Therefore a plurality of operation modules are by selecting and making up and can advantageously process the silk type that is made of plurality of threads.Therefore obtain a kind of location layout flexibly, be used to make up with standard operation and compare essential additional operation unit, so that produce special fancy yarn.
According to a particularly advantageous expansion structure of the present invention, described operation module has an electrical distributor respectively, and it is connected with the operation unit of operation module and it has the input and output (end) that are used for operation unit electrical coupling.Therefore obviously reduce the cable laying expense that is used for each operation unit feed of inside, processing district on the one hand, on the other hand by unclamping the replacing of each the operation module of the bright and apparent simplification of socket connection between feeder line and electrical distributor easily.
The main drivable operation unit that is made of outlet roller preferably drives by individual drive at operation module place, and wherein individual drive is by electrical distributor feed and control.At this, all individual drives of operation unit are controlled by a combined frequency changer on the operation module.But also can directly on the operation module, set a frequency converter respectively for each individual drive.
Verified, the different disposal that is used to process different silk types mainly realizes at the entrance area of operation.For this understanding, according to one of false twist texturing machine of the present invention favourable expansion structure, described module machine frame is arranged in the entrance area of equipment and in the location layout inside of processing district has the operation unit, and it goes out long filament from the feeding bobbin tractive.This operation unit is made of pulling roll.
In order further to improve especially in the flexibility in equipment entrance zone, described operation module advantageously has additional erecting device for each Working position design, selectively additional operation unit is combined on the operation module in Working position inside by them.
As additional operation unit, also can be equipped with other outlet roller, drawing-off pin, winding device (Tangeleinrichtung) and/or give silk position (Spulenvorlage) for each Working position selectively at this.Therefore for example second long filament on the operation module can be transported to the operation area, so that on Working position, be processed into bicomponent filament yarn by the reel storehouse.Can before false twist texturing, additionally handle the long filament that tractive from pulling roll comes out by a drawing-off pin or a winding device.
In order according to a favourable expansion structure of the present invention, between module frame and operation frame, to constitute an operating walk way in simple mode in the inner operability that realizes the operation unit of false twist texturing machine.At this, described operation frame is for example at least a portion of false twist texturing unit and outlet roller of operation unit.Described operation unit can preferably be operated by the operator towards both sides from operating walk way.
By guaranteeing that according to claim 9 and 10 described expansion structures of the present invention the long filament of guiding can not intersect in false twist texturing machine.By in Working position inside slightly the long filament flow process of deflection long filament and silk type are irrespectively guided with highly stable and short long filament flow process.Heater and the cooling device layout above operating walk way has advantage in addition, can realize that an enough length is used for the heat treatment and the cooling of false twisting long filament.In addition, operation by being spliced into a rack unit and the coiling frame false twist texturing machine structure that can realize a compactness.
In order to change setting, the operation frame that constitutes one of them processing district location layout and the operation frame of adjacent processing district are irrespectively controlled and monitored with simple mode and method to technological parameter such as draw rate, stretch ratio or heat regulation.Be preferably each processing district for this reason and set a Region control unit, can determine and change at the inner all technological parameters of group by it.
Description of drawings
Be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings the present invention by means of embodiment below.In the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates a vertical view according to false twist texturing machine embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 2 schematically illustrates the cross-sectional view of the Working position of the processing district of embodiment among Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 schematically illustrates the view of the operation module of processing district among Fig. 2,
Fig. 4 schematically illustrates the cross-sectional view of the Working position of another processing district of embodiment among Fig. 1,
Fig. 5 schematically illustrates the view of the operation module of processing district among Fig. 4,
Fig. 6 schematically illustrates the view of an additional embodiments of operation module,
Fig. 7 schematically illustrates the view of an additional embodiments of operation module.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, schematically illustrate vertical view according to an embodiment of false twist texturing machine of the present invention.Described false twist texturing machine has an equipment rack 4.This equipment rack 4 is made of a module frame 4.1, an operation frame 4.2 and a coiling frame 4.3 at this, and they interconnect securely.With module frame 4.1 an independently bobbin cradle 7 is set spaced apartly.
The parallel in the vertical many Working positions 1.1,1.2,1.3 etc. that are provided with abreast in equipment rack 4.Generally in a false twist texturing machine, be provided with and surpass 200 preferably 218 Working positions.In the embodiment in figure 1 only exemplarily with Reference numeral 1.1,1.2 and 1.3 first three Working position of expression.On each Working position 1, be respectively machined to a few threads.Many Working positions 1 are divided into a plurality of processing districts 2.For at the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, per 12 Working positions 1.1,1.2,1.3 side by side etc. constitute a processing district 2.For this reason, preceding two processing districts 2.1 and 2.2 and the 3rd processing district 2.3 partly is shown exemplarily are shown in Fig. 1.Each processing district 2.1,2.2,2.3 etc. comprises a plurality of operation units, they remain a location layout in equipment rack 4, thus in parallel from feeding bobbin tractive, Texturized, stretch and to attach troops to a unit in the long filament of each Working position of processing district and be wound into reel.
In Fig. 1, schematically illustrate a part of being located at the operation unit in processing district or each Working position with 10,11,12,13,16 and 18 of Reference numerals.By Reference numeral 10 expression pulling roll groups, wherein set a pulling roll respectively for each Working position so that from a feeding bobbin 8 tractive one threads 38.Described feeding bobbin 8 is contained in bobbin cradle 7 the insides.In order to stretch and Texturized, with a Working position for example the long filament 38 in the Working position 1.1 be transported to a false twist zone, it is made of elementary heater 11, cooling device 12 and false twist texturing unit 13.Then long filament 38 stands an after-baking of being undertaken by secondary heater 16 in each Working position.When process finishing, long filament 38 is wound up in a coiler device 18 on the reel 21 that remains on the spool stand 46.This coiler device 18 occupies the width of 3 Working positions.Therefore overlapping up and down respectively being arranged on of the coiler device that also will describe below three forms row in the coiling frame 4.3.
In order to be controlled among Fig. 1 by 10,11,13,16 and 18 operation units of partly representing of Reference numeral, for each processing district sets a Region control unit 42.Therefore set Region control unit 42.1 and set Region control unit 42.2 for processing district 2.1 for processing district 2.2.Described Region control unit 42.1 with 42.2 and here the Region control unit in the following process district of unshowned false twist texturing machine be connected with device controller 43.Therefore can irrespectively control and monitor the operation unit of a processing district and the operation unit of adjacent processing district.
The processing district 2 of described false twist texturing machine has a definite location layout respectively, attaches troops to a unit in the long filament of this processing district in order to processing.Describe the location layout of this processing district 2.1 below by means of the cross-sectional view of a Working position of the processing district of Fig. 2, and describe the location layout of processing district 2.2 by means of the cross-sectional view of a Working position of the processing district of Fig. 4.
In Fig. 2 with a Working position 1 of processing district cross-sectional view illustrate 2.1.In equipment rack 4, be arranged to the operation unit of a location layout, in processing district 2.1, constitute by the elementary heater of a pulling roll 10,11, cooling device 12, false twist texturing unit 13, draw roll 14, vortex deformation device 40, setting roll 15, secondary heater 16, a conveying roller 17 and a coiler device 18, wherein, described operation unit is arranged to a long filament flow process in turn.
Each Working position has a pulling roll 10 in processing district 2.1.The pulling roll 10 of this processing district 2.1 is placed on the operation module 3.1.This operation module 3.1 is fixed on the module frame 4.1.Also to describe in detail below the structure of the structure of described operation module and module frame 4.1.
Each pulling roll is set a feeding bobbin 8, and they are arranged on bobbin cradle 7 the insides.In bobbin cradle 7 each feeding bobbin 8 is set a standby bobbin 44, wherein the long filament top of the filament end of feeding bobbin 8 and standby bobbin 44 connects.From feeding bobbin 8 with long filament 38 via coming out by pulling roll 10 tractives on a termination thread guide 45 and thread guide 9.1 and 9.2.
By means of the long filament flow process of long filament 38 in the Working position of processing district 2.1 another operation unit in the location layout is described below.The elementary heater 11 of elongation is positioned at the back of pulling roll 10 along long filament flow direction, and long filament 38 passes elementary heater operation and is heated to certain temperature.At this, described elementary heater 11 can be made of high temperature heater (HTH), and wherein area of heating surface temperature is above 300 ℃.Described long filament 38 is preferably contactlessly heated in this case.This elementary heater 11 has two parallel moving tracks in this embodiment, and therefore the long filament 38 of two Working positions is side by side advanced by elementary heater 11 simultaneously.
Be provided with cooling device 12 along long filament flow direction in elementary heater 11 back.Described elementary heater 11 and cooling device 12 in this embodiment above module frame 4.1 and operation frame 4.2 adjoining land be arranged on the inside, plane, operating walk way 5 of formation between module frame 4.1 and operation frame 4.2 wherein.Entrance area at elementary heater 11 is provided with a thread guide 9.3, and it preferably is made of a rotaring forward roller, so long filament 38 directs into operation frame 4.2 from module frame 4.1 with a V-arrangement long filament flow process.But location layout also can constitute like this, makes described elementary heater 11 and cooling device 12 be arranged on two and becomes the inside, tectate plane each other.
Described operation frame 4.2 is arranged on the side on module frame 4.1 opposites.This operation frame 4.2 is along long filament flow direction adjoining land supporting false twist texturing unit 13, draw roll 14, vortex deformation device 40 and setting roll 15.Described long filament 38 is transported to false twist texturing unit 13 from the outlet of the cooling device 12 that preferably is made of a cooling rail (Kuehlschiene).For example the false twisting unit 13 that is made of a plurality of stacked friction plates can drive by a false twisting drive unit 26.Preferably use a motor as false twisting drive unit 26, it is installed on the operation frame equally.
Described long filament 38 is pulled out from false twist zone by draw roll 14, and this false twist zone constitutes between false twist texturing unit 13 and pulling roll 10.Described draw roll 14 and pulling roll 10 drive with a differential in false twist zone for elongate filaments 38.
Below draw roll 14, long filament 38 passes vortex deformation device 40.Be transported to secondary heater 16 by setting roll 15 long filaments 38.This secondary heater 16 is below this is arranged on operation frame 4.2 and coiling frame 4.3, and these two frames are spliced into a rack unit.The long filament transition that described secondary heater 16 constitutes from operation frame 4.2 to coiling frame 4.3.Realize a very compact structure form thus.
Conveying roller 17 is set on the bottom surface of coiling frame 4.3, and it is directly pulled out long filament 38 from secondary heater 16, and after turning to long filament 38 is transported to coiler device 18.Described setting roll 15 and conveying roller 17 drive with a differential, thereby can realize the shrink process of long filament 38 in secondary heater 16 inside.This secondary heater 16 is made of a biphenyl (Diphyl) heating type direct contact heater at this.
Described coiler device 18 is represented simplifiedly by a reciprocator 20, driven roller 19, a spool stand 46 and a reel 21 in the present embodiment.This coiler device 18 comprises a bobbin storehouse 22 in addition, is used for realizing automatically more change of bobbins.At this detailed not shown required servicing unit of full bobbin that is used to change.Three coiler devices 18 altogether of the stacked adjacent Working position in floor-type ground in coiling frame 4.3.The coiler device of described processing district constitutes an equipment longitudinal edge, and a doff passage 6 extends on its length.Full bobbin can carry out from doff passage 6.
In the location layout of processing district 2.1, conveying roller 10,14,15 is identical with 17 on its structure, therefore describes as example with pulling roll 10 below.Each conveying roller is attached troops to a unit by a godet roller 23 and one and is constituted around roller 24 in the mistake of godet roller 23.Described godet roller 23 drives by an individual drive 25.This individual drive 25 preferably is made of a motor.But described mistake is around roller 24 free rotary ground supportings, and wherein long filament 38 is guided with crossing around roller 24 via godet roller 23 in the mode of multi-turn winding.
Location layout in the processing district shown in Fig. 2 2.1 has the operation unit in each Working position, so that the long filament 38 of an input is stretched with Texturized with a kind of basic skills.Long filament 38 is come out by pulling roll 10 tractive from feeding bobbin 8 for this reason, direct into false twist zone.In long filament 38, produce a false twisting that always is transmitted back to elementary heater 11 by the false twist texturing unit 13 on the false twist zone end.In elementary heater 11 and cooling device 12 inside, in multifilament thread 38, realize finalizing the design by Texturized cause curling.Long filament 38 is pulled out from false twist zone and stretch by draw roll 14.Make draw roll 14 to drive than pulling roll 10 faster speed for this reason.After long filament 38 is Texturized, continue to handle by vortex deformation and heating.Then long filament 38 is wound into a reel 21.
For commanding apparatus, between module frame 4.1 and operation frame 4.2, constitute an operating walk way 5.Therefore can be advantageously by the operator on the operating walk way 5 operational module frames 4.1 the operation unit and the operation unit on the operation frame 4.2.On the longitudinal edge of coiling frame 4.3, is furnished with a doff passage 6 in order to install and take out reel 21.
For the location layout of the Working position 2.1 that is described in detail in the equipment entrance zone, several views in module frame 4.1 cross sections of processing district 2.1 shown in Figure 3.Wherein, at front view of operation module 3.1 shown in Fig. 3 .1 and at the rearview of operation module 3.1 shown in Fig. 3 .2.Following description is all effective for two views, short of one of them accompanying drawing of quoting clearly.
Described operation module 3.1 is placed on the module frame 4.1 replaceably by a plurality of fixtures 27.This module frame 4.1 has a plurality of module position 47 at this.On module frame 4.1, constitute three module position 47.1,47.2 and 47.3 altogether.Fixed operation module 3.1 in module position 47.1.The operation module 3.1 of described processing district 2.1 has 10 groups of pulling roll.Three adjacent pulling roll 10.1,10.2 and 10.3 are shown respectively in Fig. 3 .1 and 3.2.Each pulling roll 10.1,10.2 and 10.3 drives by an individual drive 25.1,25.2 and 25.3 respectively.Therefore individual drive 25.1 drives pulling roll 10.1 and individual drive 25.2 driving pulling roll 10.2.Each pulling roll 10.1,10.2,10.3 of described operating position etc. pulls out from a feeding bobbin threads 38 by a thread guide 9.1.On operation module 3.1, all individual drives 25 of pulling roll 10 are connected with an electrical distributor 48.This electrical distributor 48 has a plurality of socket connections 49.Realize the electrical connection of the individual drive 25 of pulling roll 10 by socket connection 49 and electrical distributor 48.For this reason, described individual drive 25 is preferably by a combined frequency changer control.This combined frequency changer not only can be that the part of electrical distributor 48 but also can externally be arranged on is attached troops to a unit in the electronic unit of processing district 2.1.
The location layout of the adjacent processing district 2.2 of described embodiment is shown by means of the Working position cross-sectional view of processing district 2.2 in Fig. 4.The location layout of described Working position 2.2 is consistent with the location layout of Working position 2.1 basically, therefore this with reference to above description and the difference of location layout is only described below.For clarity, the structure member of identical function is represented with identical Reference numeral.
Entrance area overlapping up and down two operation modules 3.1 and 3.2 of being provided with on module frame 4.1 in processing district 2.2.The pulling roll 10 of the Working position of described operation module 3.1 supporting processing districts 2.2.The structure of this operation module 3.1 is identical with operation modular structure in being arranged on adjacent processing district 2.1.Therefore please refer to top description.On the second operation module 3.2, each Working position is provided with an outlet roller 29 and one and gives a silk position 36.Giving in the silk position 36 on operation module 3.2 fixed a feeding bobbin 37 respectively at each Working position, and an additional long filament 39 is provided thereon.Should pull out by the outlet roller on the operation module 3.2 29 by additional long filament 39, and be transported to draw roll 14 by the rotaring forward roller 41.1 and 41.2 that is arranged on operating walk way 5 tops.In the vortex deformation device 40 below draw roll 14, additional long filament and long filament 38 are combined into a bicomponent filament yarn together.
Therefore, the location layout of described processing district 2.2 comprises additional operation unit, so that process a bicomponent filament yarn respectively in the attached Working position of processing district 2.2.For example can be as additional long filament to long filament 38 additional elastomer long filaments (Elastanfaden) that curl.For this reason by pulling roll 10 tractives in each Working position of processing district 2.2 long filament 38 and be transported to false twist zone.Described additional long filament 39 comes out via thread guide 35 tractives on the operation module 3.2 that is arranged on each Working position from feeding bobbin 37 by outlet roller 29.At this, described feeding bobbin 37 is arranged on giving on the silk position 36 on the operation module 3.2.Described additional long filament 39 directly directs into draw roll 14 by the rotaring forward roller on the false twist zone 41.1 and 41.2.At long filament 38 Texturized and stretch after, make long filament 38 and additional long filament 39 compound in vortex deformation device 40.The bicomponent filament yarn of Chan Shenging is wound into a reel 21 after the heat treated in secondary heater 16 like this.
In order to explain in detail operation module 3.1 and 3.2, schematically illustrate the entrance area of processing district 2.2 with different views in 5.2 at Fig. 5 .1.Fig. 5 .1 illustrates a partial enlarged drawing with the front view of looking from operating walk way 5 and Fig. 5 .2 illustrates the partial enlarged drawing of module frame 4.1 rear sides.The module position 47.1 and 47.2 of described module frame 4.1 in processing district 2.2 has operation module 3.1 and 3.2 respectively.Operation module 3.1 in processing district 2.2 is in full accord with the operation module 3.1 in the processing district 2.1.Therefore please refer to top description.
Described operation module 3.2 has 29 groups of the outlet rollers of processing district 2.2.First three outlet roller 29.1,29.2,29.3 in this group shown in Fig. 5 .1.Each outlet roller 29 constitutes around roller 30 by a driven godet roller 31 and a mistake.This godet roller 31 drives by an individual drive 33, first three outlet roller 29.1,29.2 shown in it and 29.3 individual drive 33.1,33.2 and 33.3.For to individual drive 33 power supply, described operation module 3.2 has an electrical distributor 48 equally, and it joins with individual drive 33 couplings of outlet roller 29.Described electrical distributor 48 is connected with control device with the power supply of an outside by socket connection 49.
On operation module 3.2, below the outlet roller 29 of each Working position of processing district 2.2, constitute one respectively and give a silk position 36, it is used to support a feeding bobbin 37.Between to silk position 36 and outlet roller 29, each Working position is provided with a thread guide 35 on operation module 3.2.Can go out two threads 38 and 39 to each Working position tractive by operation module 3.1 and 3.2 thus, and be processed into a bicomponent filament yarn in 2.2 inside in the processing district by follow-up operation unit.Being controlled at this and determining of the operation unit of described processing district 2.2 by the Region control unit that sets 42.2.
The following process district of present embodiment can have a location layout respectively, and it is corresponding to the location layout of the processing district among Fig. 2 2.1 or the location layout of the processing district among Fig. 4 2.2.But at least one Working position of present embodiment also can have the 3rd a different location layout, is used to process other type.But this false twist texturing machine is usually with a few the different location layouts operation in the processing district.
In the above-described embodiment, the location layout of described processing district mainly changes by additional operation unit, and they are arranged on the entrance area of equipment basically.All operation units that are arranged on layout inside, position all are suitable for changing in location layout in principle.Therefore for example the location layout of the processing district 2.1 of present embodiment can change like this, and secondary heater 16 is not moved, and therefore makes a false twist texturized long filament not be wound into a reel with heat-treating.Exist equally in the processing district use an elementary heater 11 that constitutes by contactless heater may, and use a direct contact heater as elementary heater 11 for adjacent processing district.The present invention also is not limited to the operation module and only is arranged on the module frame that is positioned entrance area.Therefore the operation frame especially also is suitable for holding one or more operation modules that comprise one or more working rig cohorts as the module frame.Especially in the above-described embodiment, an operation module is set between vortex deformation device 40 and draw roll 14, it constitutes corresponding to operation module 3.1 ground.Therefore an additional outlet roller is set before vortex deformation device 40, make it possible to realize one independently tension adjustment so that the long filament vortex deformation.
Another embodiment of operation module 3 shown in Figure 6 is as for example spendable in processing district therein.Embodiment in the operation module 3 shown in Fig. 3 .1 is particularly suitable for processing bicomponent filament yarn.For this reason, described pulling roll 10 and outlet roller 29 are co-located on the operation module 3.Structure in the operation module 3 of a Working position shown in Fig. 6 .1.Outlet roller 29 is set on operation module 3 to silk position 36 and thread guide 35.In giving silk position 36, fix a feeding bobbin 37.Described pulling roll 10 is with outlet roller 29 is preferably disposed on different long filament flow process faces on operation module 2 in, directs into Working position with making deflection that two parallel mobile long filaments need not to add thus.
At another embodiment of an operation module 3 shown in Fig. 6 .2, wherein, described operation module 3 has pulling roll and another outlet roller 29.Two outlet rollers are made of around roller and a godet roller a mistake respectively.On the operation module, fixing a vortex deformation device 40 between outlet roller 10 and 29.This vortex deformation device 40 is connected with a compressed air source (not shown here), makes the long filament 38 that passes the thread passage guiding by compressed air stream eddy generation distortion.This long filament 38 preliminary treatment that are prepended to false twist crimping can improve the bulkiness of long filament in rolled state.
In Fig. 7, schematically illustrate another embodiment of an operation module 3 with the partial view of a Working position.At this, in Fig. 7 .1, in Fig. 7 .2, operation module 3 is shown with second configuration with first configuration.The pulling roll of having described the front 10 is set in the embodiment of the operation module 3 shown in Fig. 7 .1.Pulling roll 10 is set a plurality of erecting devices 28, can fix additional operation unit by them.In the embodiment shown in Fig. 7 .1, described operation module 3 is not additional is fixed on operation unit in the erecting device 28.
In Fig. 7 .2, occupied each erecting device of operation module 3 by an additional outlet roller 29 and drawing-off pin 34.Embodiment hereto, each Working position in the processing district is pulled out a threads 38 by pulling roll 10 from a feeding bobbin.From pulling roll 10 long filament 38 is directed into first drawing zone, it extends between pulling roll 10 and outlet roller 29.The drawing-off pin 34 of a heating is set in drawing zone inside.This drawing-off pin 34 can be heated to 80 ℃ to 160 ℃ surface temperature at this.Described drawing-off pin 34 is twined and is output roller 29 tractives by long filament 38.For the situation that long filament only should twine on drawing-off pin 34 tops, counter extensioin pin 34 can set a thread guide on operation module 3, and it can change its position in order to regulate certain winding angle on drawing-off pin 34.From outlet roller 29 long filament 38 of such predraft is directed into the false twist texturing district.Other long filament flow process can be corresponding to the location layout of the processing district 2.1 of described embodiment.Described outlet roller 10 and 29 and the power supply of drawing-off pin 34 and control undertaken by above-mentioned electrical distributor (not shown here).
Therefore can process different as far as possible silk types especially neatly simultaneously according to false twist texturing machine of the present invention.
List of numerals
1,1.1, Working position
1.2、1.3...
2,2.1, processing district
2.2、2.3...
3,3.1, operation module
3.2...
4 equipment racks
4.1 module frame
4.2 operation frame
4.3 coiling frame
5 operating walk ways
6 doff passages
7 bobbin cradles
8 feeding bobbins
9.1,9.2, thread guide
9.3
10,10.1, pulling roll
10.2、10.3
11 elementary heaters
12 cooling devices
13 false twist texturing units
14 draw rolls
15 setting rolls
16 level heaters
17 conveying rollers
18 coiler devices
19 driven rollers
20 reciprocators
21 reels
22 bobbin storehouses
23 godet rollers
24 cross around roller
25,25.1, individual drive
25.2、25.3
26 false twisting drive units
27 fixtures
28 erecting devices
29 outlet rollers
30 cross around roller
31 godet rollers
33 individual drives
34 drawing-off pins
35 thread guides
36 give the silk position
37 feeding bobbins
38 long filaments
39 additional long filaments
40 vortex deformation devices
41.1,41.2 rotaring forward rollers
42,42.1 Region control unit
42.2
43 device controllers
44 standby bobbins
45 termination thread guides
46 spool stands
47.1,47.2 module position
48 electrical distributors
49 socket connections

Claims (12)

1. one kind is used for many synthetic thread are carried out false twist texturized false twist texturing machine, has a plurality of Working positions (1) that are divided into each processing district (2), wherein each processing district (2.1,2.2) having a kind of location layout, it has a plurality of operation units (10,11 that are fixed on the equipment rack (4), 12,13,14,15,18), so that will attach troops to a unit in the long filament of each processing district (2.1,2.2) tractive from feeding bobbin (8) abreast, Texturized, stretch and be wound into reel (21), it is characterized in that, described processing district (2.1,2.2) location layout at operation unit (10,11,12,13,14,15,18) differently constitute on quantity and/or the type.
2. false twist texturing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the part of described operation unit (10) is fixed by operation module (3) in the location layout inside of treatment region (2.1,2.2) and these operation modules (3) are fixed on equipment rack (4) part that is made of module frame (4.1) replaceably.
3. false twist texturing machine as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described module frame (4.1) can be equipped with one or more operation modules (3.1 in each processing district selectively, 3.2), wherein each operation module (3.1,3.2) has at least one group job unit (10,29).
4. as claim 2 or 3 described false twist texturing machines, it is characterized in that, described operation module (3) has an electrical distributor (48) respectively, this electrical distributor is connected with the operation unit (10) of operation module (3.1), and this electrical distributor has the electrical connection that some socket connections (49) are used for operation unit (10).
5. false twist texturing machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, for the drivable operation unit (10) on the operation module (3.1) sets an individual drive (25) that is installed on the operation module (3) respectively, and these individual drives (25) are connected with electrical distributor (48).
6. as each described false twist texturing machine in the claim 2 to 5, it is characterized in that, described module frame (4.1) is arranged on the entrance area of equipment, and in the processing district (2.1,2.2) the location layout interior support described operation module (3.1,3.2) and many group pulling roll (10), these pulling roll (10) will be extracted out in the feeding bobbin (8) of long filament (38) from be arranged on a bobbin cradle.
7. false twist texturing machine as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described operation module (3.1) is equipped with many group jobs unit selectively, and they are by outlet roller, drawing-off pin, winding device and/or constitute for the silk position.
8. as claim 6 or 7 described false twist texturing machines, it is characterized in that, the operation module (3) of each Working position has at least one erecting device (28), can selectively an additional operation unit (29) be combined on the Working position inside processing module (3) by it.
9. false twist texturing machine as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described module frame (4) constitutes an operating walk way (5) with an opposed operation frame (4.2), wherein operation frame (4.2) is supporting operation unit (13 at least, 14) a part, therefore can be from operating walk way the operation module on the operational module frame and the operation unit on the operation frame.
10. false twist texturing machine as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, in the location layout of processing district, long filament transition from the module frame to the operation frame is made of a heater and a cooling device, they are arranged on the top of operating walk way like this, make long filament at Working position from a pulling roll to a false twisting unit with a long filament flow process guiding of V-arrangement basically.
11. as each described false twist texturing machine in claim 9 or 10, it is characterized in that, be provided with an equipment rack part that is configured to by up-coiler, be used to install coiler device, and operation frame and coiling frame are spliced into a public rack section like this, make long filament at Working position from the false twisting unit up to coiler device with a long filament flow process guiding of U-shaped basically.
12. as each described false twist texturing machine in the above-mentioned claim, it is characterized in that, irrespectively control and monitor the operation unit that those constitute one of them processing district location layout with the operation unit of adjacent processing district.
CNB038169614A 2002-07-18 2003-07-01 False twist texturing machine Expired - Fee Related CN100420778C (en)

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DE2002132547 DE10232547A1 (en) 2002-07-18 2002-07-18 False twist
DE10232547.2 2002-07-18

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JP (1) JP4422615B2 (en)
CN (1) CN100420778C (en)
AU (1) AU2003249917A1 (en)
DE (2) DE10232547A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2282677T3 (en)
TW (1) TWI299762B (en)
WO (1) WO2004009886A1 (en)

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CN105986343A (en) * 2015-02-12 2016-10-05 欧瑞康纺织有限及两合公司 Texturing machine

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CN105531080A (en) * 2013-09-13 2016-04-27 富士机械制造株式会社 Machining system
CN105531080B (en) * 2013-09-13 2018-12-18 株式会社富士 Machine work system
CN105986343A (en) * 2015-02-12 2016-10-05 欧瑞康纺织有限及两合公司 Texturing machine

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CN100420778C (en) 2008-09-24
AU2003249917A1 (en) 2004-02-09
JP2005533196A (en) 2005-11-04
ES2282677T3 (en) 2007-10-16
TWI299762B (en) 2008-08-11
WO2004009886A1 (en) 2004-01-29
EP1523592B1 (en) 2007-02-28
TW200401856A (en) 2004-02-01
DE50306674D1 (en) 2007-04-12
JP4422615B2 (en) 2010-02-24
EP1523592A1 (en) 2005-04-20
DE10232547A1 (en) 2004-02-05

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