This case is dividing an application of following patent application.The applying date: on December 30th, 2002; Application number: 02159202.0; Invention and created name: remote-operated water-discharging bolt device.
Summary of the invention
The present invention invents at this deficiency, comes draining by operated from a distance, and the user needn't catch and touch valve body, designs simple operation, the good remote-operated water-discharging bolt device of reaction.
In order to achieve the above object, first technical scheme of the present invention's employing is: remote-operated water-discharging bolt device is the cylindrical shape drain cock 1 that is formed drainage channel 1a by inside; Reach the valve 2 that the drainage channel 1a of this drain cock 1 is carried out folding; And can be located at passing through to pull out and coming adjuster 3 that above-mentioned valve 2 is carried out folding of any position with last item body 3a; And have flexibility, direction of principal axis by side surface direction and have and have in the external pipe 4a of tubular of rigidity and the external pipe 4a that folding storage, side surface direction have that flexibility, direction of principal axis have the internal coil 4b of rigidity and the release coil 4 that constitutes freely at direction of principal axis; Reach mouthful 5 bases 6 of fixing that continue in drain cock 1 side; And this continue in mouthfuls 5 at upper cross-square to the sideslip axle 7 of folding storage freely; And can reverse to the front end of sideslip axle 7, be contained in valve 2 belows, valve 2 can be pushed up to the upperpush rod 8 of desired location and constitute.This upperpush rod 8 is contained in when sideslip axle 7 slides, drain cock 1 and mouthfuls 5 the splice locations of continuing.One of external pipe 4a terminates on the adjuster 3, and the other end is connected on the base 6.Internal coil 4b one terminates on the axle 3a of adjuster 3, and the other end is connected on the sideslip axle 7 of upperpush rod 8.Along with the pressure of adjuster 3 with pull out, upperpush rod 8 is up and down, makes valve 2 up and down, and valve 2 makes drainage channel 1a folding.
In order to reach purpose of the present invention, second technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: remote-operated water-discharging bolt device, be on above-mentioned remote-operated water-discharging bolt device, one side of perisporium is provided with the succeeding component 10d that is connected with gutter 9, be connected with the bottom of above-mentioned drain cock 1 and fall, form the water flowing lower limit dividing plate 10a of drainage gap at lower edge, at the parts 10d place that is connected with above-mentioned gutter 9 water flowing upper limit dividing plate 10b is set, play the drain interface 10 of return trap effect in inside, upperpush rod 8 is installed in the drain interface 10, will have simultaneously that release coil 4 connects in drain interface 10 continue mouthfuls 5 be installed in above-mentioned drain interface 10 above.
In order to reach purpose of the present invention, the 3rd technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: remote-operated water-discharging bolt device is to possess the remote-operated water-discharging bolt device of above-mentioned feature, is formed the cylindrical shape drain cock 1 of drainage channel 1a by inside; Reach the valve 2 that the drainage channel 1a of this drain cock 1 is carried out folding; And the gutter 9 that is connected with above-mentioned drain cock 1; And formations such as thrust locking mechanism S, adjuster 3, release coil 4, ventilation member 15, flexing parts 16 and base 6.Thrust locking mechanism S is by supporting axis 11, there is the zigzag stationary cam ring 12 on this supporting axis 11 of being fixed on of protuberance t the side, what there was a protuberance t side can turn round supporting axis 11 and the zigzag turning cam ring 13 of lifting freely, inside have supporting axis 11, stationary cam ring 12 and with the protuberance t of turning cam ring 13 be hidden in interior, have the casing 14 of the guide member 14b that guide groove 14a and sawtooth alternately exist constitute in inside.Thrust locking mechanism S makes valve 2 keep pressure condition when drainage channel 1a opening, removes this state when remaining silent and descends with self gravitation.
Adjuster 3 can be located at any position pass through pull out with last item body 3a to come above-mentioned valve 2 is carried out folding.Release coil 4 be by one terminate on the adjuster 3, the other end is connected on that thrust locking mechanism S goes up, side surface direction has flexibility, direction of principal axis has the external pipe 4a of tubular of rigidity, and have in the external pipe 4a on the direction of principal axis supporting axis 11 that folding storage, terminates on the axle 3a of adjuster 3 freely, the other end is connected on thrust locking mechanism S, side surface direction has flexibility, direction of principal axis has rigidity internal coil 4b constitutes.The external pipe 4a of this release coil 4 and the thrust locking mechanism S part that continues, perhaps with the coupling part of adjuster 3, for making two continual-connecting-parts/one or two continue part simultaneously, the gap and the external pipe 4a internal communication that produce when continuing are provided with ventilation member 15 cancavo-convex, make the two ends ventilation in external pipe 4a.In addition, at above-mentioned gutter 9 flexing parts 16 are set.The position is provided with the base 6 of inserting hole 17 under the valve 2 of gutter 9 omits.Thrust locking device S is installed in outside the below, gutter 9 of base 6, the supporting axis 11 of thrust locking device S is inserted and by inserting hole 17.
This supporting axis 11 be the top remain silent, lower opening slightly cylindric, make by flexible material, the side has concavo-convex along circumference.The outside adorning action with supporting axis 11, be the concavo-convex snake abdomen shape flexible pipe 18 that the basic point above-below direction stretches freely with base 6.The lower ending opening periphery of this bellows 18 is a watertight state and fixing with the seam of inserting hole 17.
In order to reach purpose of the present invention, the 4th technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: described remote-operated water-discharging bolt device is the cylindrical shape drain cock 1 that is formed drainage channel 1a by inside; Reach the valve 2 that the drainage channel 1a of this drain cock 1 is carried out folding; And the gutter 9 that is connected with above-mentioned drain cock 1; And can be arranged on any position, by pressing or draw the adjuster 3 of folding valve 2; And one terminate at the release coil 4 that above-mentioned adjuster 3, the other end connect the supporting axis 11 of thrust locking device S; And be fixed on supporting axis 11 in the drain cock 1; Be fixed on this supporting axis 11, there is several protuberances t the side, the serrate stationary cam ring 12 in bottom; Top has the gear, the side that are harmonious with stationary cam ring 12 gears that several protuberances t is arranged, supporting axis 11 can be turned round freely and the zigzag turning cam ring 13 of lifting; Tubular casing 14, lower opening, make inner supporting axis 11, stationary cam ring 12 and the 13 energy easy on and off activities of turning cam ring, wherein also have protuberance t to be hidden in guide member 14b interior, that have guide groove 14a and sawtooth alternately to exist in inside stationary cam ring 12 and turning cam ring 13.Constitute thrust locking mechanism S thus, the operation of corresponding adjuster 3 is fixed when supporting axis 11 rises, and fixed solution removes the back self gravitation and descends.
The present invention constitutes according to above-mentioned principle, can reach following good effect:
1) the present invention who puts down in writing in first technical scheme is at the wash basin upper limb adjuster to be set, and by pressing or pulling out adjuster, upperpush rod moves up and down, valve thereupon about, cause the folding of drainage channel.User's hand need not contact sewage, by the folding of operated from a distance with regard to controllable valve.
2) the present invention who puts down in writing in second technical scheme is on the remote-operated water-discharging bolt device of first technical scheme, and there is the drain connection of backwater function structure, the inside that drainage trap is designed to water flowing upper limit dividing plate and water flowing lower limit dividing plate; Upperpush rod is installed in the drain connection, and the connector that release coil is passed drain connection is opened in the top of above-mentioned drain connection.During construction, release coil and drainage trap miniaturization, it is big that the space under the washbowl becomes, and the volume that washbowl can be collected thing down becomes big.
3) the present invention who puts down in writing in the 3rd technical scheme is, external pipe is provided with the ventilation member that can both be ventilated in the two ends of external pipe, the air that advance and retreat produced of the internal coil in the external pipe can be discharged the outside by ventilation member, also can prevent to produce the problem of poor response because of the external pipe inner product gas of leaving a blank.In addition, the telescopic snake abdomen of the supporting axis external application shape flexible pipe of thrust locking device encases, and prevents that the sewage of floating material or incrustation scale from entering in the thrust locking device, thereby has avoided flowing into because of sewage the fault and the malfunction of the thrust locking device that causes.And, can not hinder the supporting axis of thrust locking device up and down because be the snake belly type flexible pipe that above-below direction freely stretches, the thrust locking device goes on well, and prevents the generation of malfunction.
4) the present invention who puts down in writing in the 4th technical scheme is, the opening of the box-shaped portion of thrust locking device is because open downwards, thus the floating material and the incrustation scale that have hardly in the thrust locking device in the draining enter, thereby prevented that the running that causes thus is bad.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Below, with regard to first embodiment of the present invention, describe with reference to drawing.Fig. 1 is one embodiment of the present of invention, is made up of washbowl 19, drain cock 1, adjuster 3, release coil 4, gutter 9, the parts such as mouth 5, base 6, sideslip axle 7, upperpush rod 8, drainage trap 20 that continue.Washbowl 19 is box-shaped bodies of top opening, and the bottom offers the outfall that water residual in the washbowl is discharged.
Drain cock 1 is equal cylinder-like part of opening up and down, and inside is drainage channel 1a, and upper side direction outwardly has than the big flange of washbowl outfall diameter, is installed on the outfall of above-mentioned washbowl 19.
Valve 2 is parts of the drainage channel 1a of the above-mentioned drain cock 1 of folding, is made of the 2a of valve portion of the summary circle that clogs drainage channel 1a and the valve shaft 2b that hangs down from this 2a of valve portion core.
Adjuster 3 persons of being to use constitute by axis body 3a with the axis body conductor 3b that axis body 3a is covered up free to advance or retreatly the parts that valve 2 carries out the folding operation, are installed in the upper edge portion of above-mentioned wash basin 19.
Release coil 4 is to have the axle collar, side surface direction to have the external pipe 4a of tubular that flexibility, direction of principal axis have rigidity by two ends, and have in the external pipe 4a that folding storage, side surface direction have that internal coil 4b that flexibility, direction of principal axis have a rigidity constitutes on the axis body guide plate 3b that external pipe 4a one terminates at adjuster 3, the other end is connected on the base 6 freely at direction of principal axis, it is fixing with hollow screw the axle collar to be continued respectively, makes it can pull-off.In addition the internal coil 4b one axle 3a that terminates at adjuster 3 go up, the other end be connected on continue on the sideslip axle 7 fixing.
Gutter 9 is bobbins, on terminate at the below of above-mentioned drain cock 1, the lower end is connected with drainage trap 20.Continue in addition mouthfuls 5 from gutter 9 sides towards slightly horizontal direction setting.
Continuing mouthfuls 5 is cylindric, begins to extend to the direction of taking the least important seat at a square table from the side of above-mentioned gutter 9.In addition, depression bar 8 and the sideslip axle 7 that can slide are installed in inside.
Base 6 mouthfuls 5 continues with above-mentioned continuing, the inserting hole 17 that also has the internal coil 4b for release coil 4 to pass, and the axle collar of external pipe 4a connects with hollow screw and is fixing.Sideslip axle 7, one ends are connected with internal coil 4b, and the other end and the bar-like member that upperpush rod 8 is connected are placed on above-mentioned mouthful 5 interior can slightly the slips on the horizontal direction of continuing.Upperpush rod 8 is similar C font, and it is slightly crooked that section seems, moves on the direction vertical with above-mentioned sideslip axle 7.Above-mentioned sideslip axle 7 from the lateral direction of drain cock 1 when the center position of drain cock 1 slides, upperpush rod 8 because of self gravitation in the decline downwards in mouthfuls 5 that continues.And sideslip axle 7 from the central part of drain cock 1 when the lateral direction of drain cock 1 is slided, the summary curved surface of upperpush rod 8 contacts thereupon and continues mouthfuls 5 and revolution, the valve shaft 2b of contact valve 2.Drainage trap 20, shape (omit in Fig. 1) as shown in Figure 3, and water is arranged to sewer pipe from drain cock 1.Gutter 9 has the water shutoff design that prevents from following anti-foul smell that comes up of water side and insect.Drainage trap one terminates on the above-mentioned gutter, and the other end is connected on sewer pipe.
Above-mentioned each parts, running in such a way.
The user pulls out adjuster 3, and the axis body 3a of adjuster 3 is moved upward thereupon.At this moment, because terminating on the axis body guide plate 3b of adjuster 3 of external pipe 4a, the other end is connected on the base 6, and is fixing respectively.So, in external pipe 4a, have only an internal coil 4b who terminates on the axis body 3a to move to adjuster 3 directions.The inserting hole 17 that the other end of internal coil 4b passes base 6 is connected with sideslip axle 7, and horizontal direction ground slides so sideslip axle 7 is being directed being slightly from drain cock 1 central part towards lateral direction in the mouth 5 that continues.At this moment, be connected, turn round freely upperpush rod 8 with sideslip axle 7, along with the slip of sideslip axle 7, towards the lateral direction tractive, the summary curved surface of upperpush rod 8 mouthfuls 5 contacts and turns round with continuing from drain cock 1 central part.At this moment, the valve shaft 2b in the top of upperpush rod 8 and the drain cock 1 contact, valve shaft 2b rising.Along with valve shaft 2b rises, the 2a of valve portion of valve shaft 2b top rises, and open row water passage 1a arranges to drainage trap 20 water in the washbowl 19.
The user depresses adjuster 3, and the axis body 3a of adjuster 3 moves downwards thereupon.At this moment, because terminating on the axis body guide plate 3b of adjuster 3 of external pipe 4a, the other end is connected on the base 6, and is fixing respectively.So, in external pipe 4a, have only one terminate on the axis body 3a internal coil 4b sidelong slide-bar 7 directions move.The inserting hole 17 that the other end of internal coil 4b passes base 6 is connected with sideslip axle 7, and horizontal direction ground slides so sideslip axle 7 is being directed being slightly from drain cock 1 lateral direction drain cock 1 central part in the mouth 5 that continues.At this moment, be connected, turn round freely upperpush rod 8 with sideslip axle 7, along with the slip of sideslip axle 7, press from drain cock 1 lateral direction drain cock 1 central part, mouthful 5 upperpush rods that contact 8 descend in gutter 9 because of self gravitation with continuing.At this moment, the valve shaft 2b in the drain cock 1 is left in the top of upperpush rod 8, and valve shaft 2b descends because of self gravitation.Along with valve shaft 2b descends, the 2a of valve portion of valve shaft 2b top descends because of self gravitation, so blocks drainage channel 1a, and making can water storage in the washbowl 19.
In addition, from the water that drain cock 1 is discharged, the water shutoff portion through gutter 9 and drainage trap 20 can be disposed to sewer.
According to above-mentioned principle, remote-operated water-discharging bolt device of the present invention can operate.
Embodiment 2
Below, with regard to second embodiment of the present invention, describe with reference to drawing.Fig. 2 is second embodiment of the present invention.Form by washbowl 19, drain cock 1, adjuster 3, release coil 4, the parts such as mouth 5, base 6, sideslip axle 7, upperpush rod 8, drain connection 10 and gutter 9 that continue.
Washbowl 19 is box-shaped bodies of top opening, and the bottom offers the outfall that water residual in the washbowl is discharged.
Drain cock 1 is equal cylinder-like part of opening up and down, and inside is drainage channel 1a, and upper side direction outwardly has than the big flange of washbowl outfall diameter, is installed on the outfall of above-mentioned washbowl 19.
Valve 2 is parts of the drainage channel 1a of the above-mentioned drain cock 1 of folding, is made of the 2a of valve portion of the summary circle that clogs drainage channel 1a and the valve shaft 2b that hangs down from this 2a of valve portion core.The parts that adjuster 3 persons of being to use carry out folding operation to valve 2 by axis body 3a with accommodate axis body 3a and its axis body conductor 3b free to advance or retreat is constituted, are installed in the upper edge portion of above-mentioned wash basin 19.
Release coil 4 is disconnected to have the axle collar, direction of principal axis to have the external pipe 4a of tubular of rigidity by two, and has in the external pipe 4a that folding storage, side surface direction have the internal coil 4b that flexibility, direction of principal axis have a rigidity and constitute freely at direction of principal axis.The axis body guide plate 3b that external pipe 4a one terminates at adjuster 3 goes up, the other end is connected on the base 6, and it is fixing with hollow screw the axle collar to be continued respectively, makes it can pull-off.In addition the internal coil 4b one axle 3a that terminates at adjuster 3 go up, the other end be connected on continue on the sideslip axle 7 fixing.
Base 6 mouthfuls 5 continues with continuing of drain connection 10, the inserting hole 17 that also has the internal coil 4b for release coil 4 to pass, and the axle collar of external pipe 4a connects with hollow screw and is fixing.
Sideslip axle 7, one ends are connected with internal coil 4b, and the other end and the bar-like member that upperpush rod 8 is connected are housed in continuing of drain connection 10 and can slightly sliding on the horizontal direction in mouthfuls 5.
Upperpush rod 8 is similar C font, and it is slightly crooked that section seems, is connected with above-mentioned sideslip axle 7 but can turns round.Above-mentioned sideslip axle 7 from the lateral direction of drain cock 1 when the center position of drain cock 1 slides, upperpush rod 8 because of self gravitation in the decline downwards in mouthfuls 5 that continues.And sideslip axle 7 from the central part of drain cock 1 when the lateral direction of drain cock 1 is slided, what the summary curved surface of upperpush rod 8 contacted drain connection 10 thereupon continues mouthfuls 5 and revolution, the valve shaft 2b of contact valve 2.
Drain connection 10 is to be used for the sewage that will discharge from drain cock 1 joint to the discharging of sewer direction, be connected on above-mentioned drain cock 1 below.The water flowing upper limit dividing plate 10b that inside is divided into water flowing lower limit dividing plate 10a and is made of sidewall; Water flowing lower limit dividing plate 10a has the vertical water flowing gap 10c that is connected with drain cock 1.
Because there is water shutoff portion inside, can play the effect of return trap.In addition, the connecting portion 10d that is connected with gutter 9 in addition, the inside of top contains slidably sideslip axle 7 and upperpush rod 8, continues mouthfuls 5 and constitute in direction slightly on the upper side towards what be formed by connecting with above-mentioned release coil 4.
Gutter 9 is slightly L-shaped flexible pipes, and one terminates at above-mentioned drain connection 10 places, the downward water channel of another termination.
Using method is as follows:
The user pulls out adjuster 3, and the axis body 3a of adjuster 3 is moved upward thereupon.At this moment, because terminating on the axis body guide plate 3b of adjuster 3 of external pipe 4a, the other end is connected on the base 6, and is fixing respectively.So, in external pipe 4a, have only an internal coil 4b who terminates on the axis body 3a to move to adjuster 3 directions.The inserting hole 17 that the other end of internal coil 4b passes base 6 is connected with sideslip axle 7, slides so sideslip axle 7 is being directed being slightly towards lateral direction from drain cock 1 central part direction ground in the mouth 5 that continues of drain connection 10.At this moment, be connected, turn round freely upperpush rod 8 with sideslip axle 7, along with the slip of sideslip axle 7, towards the lateral direction tractive, continuing of the summary curved surface of upperpush rod 8 and drain connection 10 mouthfuls 5 contacts and turns round from drain cock 1 central part.At this moment, the valve shaft 2b in the top of upperpush rod 8 and the drain cock 1 contact, valve shaft 2b rising.Along with valve shaft 2b rises, the 2a of valve portion of valve shaft 2b top rises, and open row water passage 1a arranges to drain connection 10 water in the washbowl 19.
The user depresses adjuster 3, and the axis body 3a of adjuster 3 moves downwards thereupon.At this moment, because terminating on the axis body guide plate 3b of adjuster 3 of external pipe 4a, the other end is connected on the base 6, and is fixing respectively.So, in external pipe 4a, have only one terminate on the axis body 3a internal coil 4b sidelong slide-bar 7 directions move.The inserting hole 17 that the other end of internal coil 4b passes base 6 is connected with sideslip axle 7, and horizontal direction ground slides so sideslip axle 7 is being directed being slightly from drain cock 1 lateral direction drain cock 1 central part in the mouth 5 that continues of drain connection 10.At this moment, be connected, turn round freely upperpush rod 8,, press, descend in gutter 9 because of self gravitation with mouthful 5 upperpush rods that contact 8 that continue of drain connection 10 from drain cock 1 lateral direction drain cock 1 central part along with the slip of sideslip axle 7 with sideslip axle 7.At this moment, the valve shaft 2b in the drain cock 1 is left in the top of upperpush rod 8, and valve shaft 2b descends because of self gravitation.Along with valve shaft 2b descends, the 2a of valve portion of valve shaft 2b top descends because of self gravitation, so blocks drainage channel 1a, and making can water storage in the washbowl 19.
In addition, the water from drain cock 1 is discharged through water flowing lower limit dividing plate 10a, the drainage gap 10c of drain connection 10, arrives water flowing upper limit dividing plate 10b.By water flowing upper limit dividing plate 10b, through gutter, can be disposed to sewer then from connecting portion (10d).
According to above-mentioned principle, remote-operated water-discharging bolt device of the present invention can operate.
Embodiment 3
Below, with regard to the 3rd embodiment of the present invention, describe with reference to drawing.Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 is the 3rd of the present invention and implements illustration.Form by parts such as washbowl 19, drain cock 1, valve 2, adjuster 3, release coil 4, gutter 9, thrust locking device S, base 6, bellows 18, flexing portion 16, drainage traps 20.
Washbowl 19 is box-shaped bodies of top opening, and the bottom offers the outfall that water residual in the washbowl is discharged.
Drain cock 1 is equal cylinder-like part of opening up and down, and inside is drainage channel 1a, and upper side direction outwardly has than the big flange of washbowl outfall diameter, is installed on the outfall of above-mentioned washbowl 19.
Valve 2 is parts of the drainage channel 1a of the above-mentioned drain cock 1 of folding, is made of the 2a of valve portion of the summary circle that clogs drainage channel 1a and the valve shaft 2b that hangs down from this 2a of valve portion core.The parts that adjuster 3 persons of being to use carry out folding operation to valve 2 by axis body 3a with accommodate axis body 3a and its axis body conductor 3b free to advance or retreat is constituted, are installed in the upper edge portion of above-mentioned wash basin 19.
Release coil 4 is the external pipe 4a of tubular that have rigidity by two sections axle collars, direction of principal axis, and has in the external pipe 4a that folding storage, side surface direction have the internal coil 4b that flexibility, direction of principal axis have a rigidity and constitute freely at direction of principal axis.The axis body guide plate 3b that external pipe 4a one terminates at adjuster 3 goes up, the other end is connected on the base 6, and it is fixing with hollow screw the axle collar to be continued respectively, makes it can pull-off.As shown in Figure 6, concavo-convex groove is arranged on the axle collar of external pipe 4a, this groove is to be provided with as the ventilating part 15 that will enter the air eliminating in the external pipe 4a.In addition internal coil 4b one terminate at continue on the supporting axis 11 that axle 3a goes up, the other end is connected on the thrust locking device of adjuster 3 fixing.
Thrust locking device S as shown in Figure 5, is the locking/latch-release device that is used for ball pen, comprises supporting axis 11; Be fixed on this supporting axis 11, there is several protuberances t the side, the serrate stationary cam ring 12 in bottom; Top has the gear, the side that are harmonious with stationary cam ring 12 gears that several protuberances t is arranged, supporting axis 11 can be turned round freely and the zigzag turning cam ring 13 of lifting; Tubular casing 14, upper and lower opening, the top opening is accommodated supporting axis 11, stationary cam ring 12 and turning cam ring 13, make its energy easy on and off activity, the guide groove 14a of the protuberance t that accommodates stationary cam ring 12 and turning cam ring 13 and the guide member 14b that sawtooth alternately exists are arranged.Constitute thrust locking mechanism S thus, the operation of the axis body 3a of corresponding adjuster 3 is fixed when supporting axis 11 rises, and fixed solution removes the back self gravitation and descends.
Base 6 is 9 the parts of fixing a drainpipe.There is the supporting axis 11 of bellows 18 covering protections to be installed in the position of the vertical lower of drain cock below, valve shaft 2b, is housed among the above-mentioned thrust locking device S.During construction,, connect with hollow screw for preventing getting loose of thrust locking device S and external pipe 4a.
Bellows 18 covers on the supporting axis 11 of above-mentioned thrust locking device S, and top sealing, lower opening are slightly cylindric, make with flexible materials such as rubber, the side has concavo-convex as snake abdomen shape along circumference, when supporting axis 11 descended, the side concave-convex design of flexible pipe can be shunk it at above-below direction.
Flexing portion 16 is the curved spouts that slightly are the L shape, is used to connect gutter 9 and drainage trap 20.
Drainage trap 20 is the sewage row that will discharge from drain cock 1 parts to sewer.Slightly S-shaped bending, the water that this backwater portion accumulates, it is indoor to prevent that foul smell or insect from flowing to from sewer, and the downflow direction of this backwater portion, and the opening that is connected with sewer is arranged.
Above-mentioned each parts, function mode is as follows.
When drainage channel 1a was closure state as shown in Figure 3, user's voltage regulator 3, the axis body 3a of adjuster 3 moved downwards thereupon.At this moment, because terminating on the axis body guide plate 3b of adjuster 3 of external pipe 4a, the other end is connected on the base 6, and is fixing respectively.So internal coil 4b presses down because of the contact of axis body 3a, the supporting axis 11 of thrust locking device S by from the rear (below) upwards press forward.Because supporting axis 11 is by last pressure, so thrust locking device S running is supported and the fixing last pressure condition of supporting axis 11.Therefore, be positioned at valve shaft 2a directly over the supporting axis 11 by last pressure, valve 2 all makes progress, and reaches drainage channel 1a open state shown in Figure 4.
In drainage channel 1a opening, the user is voltage regulator 3 again, presses the rear (below) of supporting axis 11 by internal coil 4b.The locking of supporting axis 11 is disengaged, and supporting axis 11 descends, and valve 2 descends drainage channel 1a closure as shown in Figure 3 thereupon.
So repeatable operation, just folding of Long-distance Control drainage channel 1a freely.
Embodiment 4
Below, with regard to the 4th embodiment of the present invention, describe with reference to drawing.Fig. 7 to Fig. 8 is the 4th of the present invention and implements illustration.Form by washbowl 19, drain cock 1, valve 2, adjuster 3, release coil 4, gutter 9, the parts such as mouth 5, thrust locking device S, base 6, drainage trap 20 that continue.
Washbowl 19 is box-shaped bodies of top opening, and the bottom offers the outfall that water residual in the washbowl is discharged.
Drain cock 1 is equal cylinder-like part of opening up and down, and inside is drainage channel 1a, and upper side direction outwardly has than the big flange of washbowl outfall diameter, is installed on the outfall of above-mentioned washbowl 19.The inside of this drain cock 1, the supporting axis 11 of thrust locking device S is installed in the top of stationary cam ring 12, and there is the base 6 of the connection of carrying out release coil 4 lower end of supporting axis 11.
Valve 2 is parts of the drainage channel 1a of the above-mentioned drain cock 1 of folding, and the chest portion 14 of the lower opening state of the thrust locking device S that hangs down by the 2a of valve portion of the summary circle that clogs drainage channel 1a with from this 2a of valve portion core constitutes.
The parts that adjuster 3 persons of being to use carry out folding operation to valve 2 by axis body 3a with accommodate axis body 3a and its axis body conductor 3b free to advance or retreat is constituted, are installed in the upper edge portion of above-mentioned wash basin 19.
Release coil 4 is disconnected to have the axle collar, direction of principal axis to have the external pipe 4a of tubular of rigidity by two, and has in the external pipe 4a that folding storage, side surface direction have the internal coil 4b that flexibility, direction of principal axis have a rigidity and constitute freely at direction of principal axis.External pipe 4a one terminates on the axis body guide plate 3b of adjuster 3, and it is fixing with hollow screw the axle collar to be continued, and it can not got loose.The other end is entrenched on the base 6 with screw through the optional position of gutter 9.
Thrust locking device S as shown in Figure 8, is the locking/latch-release device that is used for ball pen, is fixed in the drain cock 1.Tubulose supporting axis 11 by hollow; Be fixed on this supporting axis 11, there is several protuberances t the side, the serrate stationary cam ring 12 in bottom; Top has the gear, the side that are harmonious with stationary cam ring 12 gears that several protuberances t is arranged, supporting axis 11 can be turned round freely and the zigzag turning cam ring 13 of lifting; With valve 2 incorporate tubular casings 14, lower opening, accommodate supporting axis 11, stationary cam ring 12 and turning cam ring 13, make its energy easy on and off activity, the guide groove 14a and the sawtooth of accommodating the protuberance t of stationary cam ring 12 and turning cam ring 13 in addition replace the guide member 14b that exists.In supporting axis 11, the internal coil 4b of release coil 4 connects, and the front end of internal coil 4b is connected below valve 2.The thrust locking mechanism S that constitutes like this, the operation of the axis body 3a of corresponding adjuster 3 is fixed when rising by supporting axis 11, valve 2 and casing 14, and fixed solution removes back self gravitation decline.
Gutter 9 is slightly L-shaped curved spouts, and upstream side is connected with drain cock 1, and downstream side is connected with drainage trap 20, and the sewage with the drainage channel 1a of drain cock 1 discharges discharges to sewer by drainage trap 20.In addition, because release coil 4 connects in gutter 9, mouthful 5 opening-like attitudes continue.
Continue mouth 5 in order to allow release coil 4 lead to gutter 9 inside, opening-like attitude.For preventing to leak, fix sealing with rubber bush and cored screw.
Base 6 is installed in supporting axis 11 belows of drain cock 1, and the external pipe 4a with release coil 4 fixes with screw.
Drainage trap 20 is the sewage row that will discharge from drain cock 1 parts to sewer.Slightly S-shaped bending, the water that this backwater portion 20 accumulates, it is indoor to prevent that foul smell or insect from flowing to from sewer, and the downflow direction of this backwater portion, and the opening that is connected with sewer is arranged.
Above-mentioned each parts, function mode is as follows:
When drainage channel 1a was closure state, user's voltage regulator 3, the axis body 3a of adjuster 3 moved downwards thereupon.At this moment, because terminating on the axis body guide plate 3b of adjuster 3 of external pipe 4a, the other end is connected on the base 6, and is fixing respectively.And internal coil 4b is not completely fixed, and is just pressed down by axis body 3a contact, by the supporting axis 11 of thrust locking device S, the valve shaft 2a of valve 2 is pressed from the bottom up, casing 14 is thereupon by last pressure, and thrust locking device S works, and supports the also last pressure condition of static housing 14.Because with the casing 14 incorporate valve 2a of portion also by last pressure, valve 2 all makes progress, drainage channel 1a opens.
In drainage channel 1a opening, the user is voltage regulator 3 again, presses casing 14 by internal coil 4b, the latch-release of thrust locking device S, and internal coil 4b retreats (decline), and valve 2 descends drainage channel 1a closure thereupon.
So repeatable operation, just folding of Long-distance Control drainage channel 1a freely.
Several embodiments of the present invention more than has been described, and the scope of application is not limited only to this certainly,, just can freely according to circumstances uses flexibly as long as do not change essence spirit of the present invention.