CN1306124C - Water closet bowl - Google Patents
Water closet bowl Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1306124C CN1306124C CNB028215001A CN02821500A CN1306124C CN 1306124 C CN1306124 C CN 1306124C CN B028215001 A CNB028215001 A CN B028215001A CN 02821500 A CN02821500 A CN 02821500A CN 1306124 C CN1306124 C CN 1306124C
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- toilet
- base
- piston
- draining valve
- water
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
- E03D11/10—Bowls with closure elements provided between bottom or outlet and the outlet pipe; Bowls with pivotally supported inserts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D2201/00—Details and methods of use for water closets and urinals not otherwise provided for
- E03D2201/40—Devices for distribution of flush water inside the bowl
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a closestool and a manufacture method thereof, wherein the closestool at least comprises a water flushing ring (1) and a base (2); the water flushing ring (1) and the base (2) are arranged in the mode of separation; the water flushing ring (1) is arranged on the base (2). The manufacture method has the steps that after the water flushing ring (1) and the base (2) are manufacture of heating soluble materials, the water flushing ring (1) is arranged on the base (2). The closestool can be manufactured by various methods of die casting, die pressing, machine tool treatment, etc. The present invention also relates to a closestool casing body which at least comprises a water flushing ring (1) and a base (2), wherein the water flushing ring (1) and the base (2) are arranged in the mode of separation; the water flushing ring (1) is arranged on the base (2).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sanitaryware, is a kind of toilet specifically.
Background technology
The urinal of existing various toilet or pan is and is wholely set, by ceramic material.Because the bath circle is wholely set with base, is subjected to the restriction of the conventional shape and the structure of toilet or pan, make it can not directly adopt methods such as mould notes, mold pressing and machine to make, can not adopt material such as stone material, crystal, and the qualification rate of product is lower.
Water resource for saves valuable, people adopt water-saving closestool more and more at large now, but the spilling water stench trap of existing water-saving closestool all is arranged in the toilet, is subjected to the restriction of the actual use of toilet size, water seal height (the GB water seal height 〉=50mm) that is difficult to be up to state standards.In addition, existing toilet is owing to be structure as a whole, and the connected mode of itself and draining valve is also very inconvenient; Outfall on the existing simultaneously toilet can not the external spilling water water reservoir of mount pad closet, makes toilet spilling water stench trap manufacture difficulty big.
Present widely used various types of toilets, owing to need to adopt S shape stench trap to come water every smelly, the sewage gravity flow is drained, all need wash during each the bath with a large amount of water, make hydraulic pressure reach certain value and just can force sewage to enter total Limber through the bossing of S shape stench trap, water resource waste is serious.In addition, because the draining valve of pan is generally all installed on the ground the bad sealing of draining valve, cause ground to damage during maintenance, the draining valve of installing on the water-saving closestool of putting down in writing on the open source information owing to there is deficiency such as complex structure, fails to apply so far.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, a kind of toilet is provided, it can adopt several different methods manufacturings such as mould notes, mold pressing, machine tooling, increases substantially the qualification rate of material.
Another object of the present invention is to, a kind of manufacture method of toilet is provided, can adopt multiple material manufacturing, and can improve the qualification rate of product.
The present invention also aims to, a kind of closet casing is provided, can the external spilling water water reservoir of mount pad closet, be convenient to solve that toilet spilling water water reservoir connects and the difficult problem of water seal water height.
The present invention also aims to, a kind of urinal water discharge valve is provided, can make the sewage gravity flow, directly blowdown, effectively solution has the easy blocking problem of traditional S shape re-current inlet.
The objective of the invention is to adopt following technical scheme to realize, a kind of toilet comprises bath circle and base at least, and described bath circle and base split are provided with, and this bath circle is installed on the base.
Toilet of the present invention can adopt glass, crystal, agate, synthetic materials or stone material, plastics to make.
The bath circle of toilet of the present invention can be assembled by upper body and lower body.
The upper body of the bath circle of toilet of the present invention can be mutually bonding or integrally welded with lower body.
Water-closet bowl flushing circle of the present invention can be one-body molded in water tank of toilet seat.
Toilet base of the present invention can be divided into two parts up and down, and top is urinal, and the bottom is a collet.
Can correspondingly be provided with convex-concave embedding structure mutually on the bath circle of toilet of the present invention and the assembling face of base, the bath circle by this convex-concave phase embedding structure and base chimeric after, can be bonding or welding assembly on base.
Urinal bottom in the toilet base of the present invention can be provided with draining valve.
The base of toilet of the present invention can be one-body molded with the draining valve housing.
The draining valve of toilet of the present invention comprises a housing at least, this housing is provided with water inlet and delivery port, piston and positioning sleeve are installed in the housing, positioning sleeve is provided with through hole, one traction element passes through hole set on the positioning sleeve and is connected in described piston, is provided with the elastic recovery element between this piston and the positioning sleeve.
The described traction element of toilet of the present invention can be backguy, pull bar or chain.
Toilet of the present invention is described is located at that the elastic recovery element can be spring between piston and the positioning sleeve.
Water inlet one end of toilet draining valve housing of the present invention can be provided with positioning boss, and an end of piston can be corresponding with the shape of this boss, is positioned this boss place.Described boss can be cone boss, and the corresponding position of described piston also is taper, and this piston can push up and terminate in this cone boss location.Can be provided with sealing between described piston and the positioning boss.
The draining valve piston of toilet of the present invention can be arranged in the positioning sleeve.
Can be provided with in the draining valve housing of toilet of the present invention and move cover, described piston is located at this and is moved in the cover.
Be provided with movable sealing between the mobile cover of the draining valve of toilet of the present invention and the draining valve housing.Can be provided with movable sealing between the piston of the draining valve of toilet of the present invention and the draining valve housing.
Piston one end of the draining valve of toilet of the present invention can stretch into water inlet, and is provided with movable sealing.
The base side of toilet of the present invention can be provided with at least one spilling water stench trap interface, is equiped with the anti-excessive valve of spilling water float-ball type by this interface outside base.
The anti-excessive valve of the spilling water float-ball type of toilet of the present invention comprises a housing at least, this housing is provided with two openings, this two opening is connected in described spilling water stench trap interface by pipeline respectively, be provided with ball float in this housing, the diameter of this ball float is greater than the diameter of shell nozzle, and the plug shutoff is adopted in the lower end of housing.
The draining valve of toilet of the present invention can be opened and closed by a delayer delaying time of controller.
The delayer of toilet of the present invention comprises handle at least, support, the location retaining, water tank backguy interface, oil tank, oil inlet and outlet, this delayer can be installed on base one side, described support is equipped with motion bar, be wound with spring on the motion bar, movable tooth bar also is housed on this support, this activity tooth bar and sector gear engagement, be installed with wire-drawing wheel on this sector gear, this wire-drawing wheel is connected with the control backguy of draining valve, and the oil inlet and outlet place is provided with the adjustment bolt, adjusts on the bolt and is wound with spring, and tapered piston is installed, this piston is jammed in oil inlet and outlet, adjusts the gap that bolt is adjusted tapered piston and oil inlet and outlet, regulates and control oil mass.
The present invention also provides a kind of manufacture method of toilet, selects the heating soluble material for use, producing bath circle and base respectively after, will wash by water to enclose is installed on the base again.
The bath circle of toilet of the present invention and base can be distinguished mould and annotate or compression molding.
Water-closet bowl flushing circle of the present invention and base can be distinguished the machine moulding.
The bath circle of toilet of the present invention can be pegged graft, welding, bonding being installed on the base.
The described bath circle of toilet of the present invention can be made of upper body and lower body, can be with after this upper body or the moulding of lower body difference, and installation forming is the bath circle.
Urinal bottom in the described base of toilet of the present invention can be provided with draining valve, selects the heating soluble material for use, producing bath circle and base respectively after, will wash by water to enclose is installed on the base, draining valve is installed on bottom the urinal in the base again.
The present invention also provides a kind of closet casing, comprises bath circle and base at least, it is characterized in that described bath circle and base split are provided with, and this bath circle is installed on the base.
Closet casing of the present invention can adopt glass, crystal, agate, synthetic materials or stone material, plastics to make.
The bath circle of closet casing of the present invention can be made of upper body and lower body.
The upper body of closet casing of the present invention and lower body can be mutually bonding or be welded together and constitute the bath circle, are installed on the base.
The bath circle of closet casing of the present invention can be one-body molded with water tank of toilet seat.
The base of closet casing of the present invention can be divided into two parts up and down, and top is urinal, and the bottom is a collet, and this urinal and collet can be wholely set or the split setting.。
The bath circle of closet casing of the present invention can be bonding, weld or be plugged on the base.
The base side of closet casing of the present invention offers at least one spilling water stench trap interface.
The urinal bottom of the base of closet casing of the present invention can connect a draining valve housing.
The urinal bottom of the base of closet casing of the present invention can be one-body molded with the draining valve housing.The present invention also provides a kind of closet casing, and it comprises bath circle and base at least, and the base upper end is provided with urinal, and this base one side is offered spilling water stench trap interface.
The base side of closet casing of the present invention offers two stench trap interfaces.
A stench trap interface is offered in the base side of closet casing of the present invention, offers a spilling water stench trap interface on the urinal.
The present invention also provides a kind of urinal water discharge valve, it comprises a housing at least, described housing is provided with water inlet and delivery port, piston and positioning sleeve are installed in the housing, positioning sleeve is provided with through hole, one traction element passes through hole set on the positioning sleeve and is connected in described piston, is provided with the elastic recovery element between this piston and the positioning sleeve.
Above-mentioned traction element can be backguy, pull bar or chain.
In the urinal water discharge valve of the present invention, be located at that the elastic recovery element can be spring between piston and the positioning sleeve.
Water inlet one end of the draining valve housing of urinal water discharge valve of the present invention can be provided with positioning boss, and an end of piston can be corresponding with the shape of this boss, is positioned this boss place.
The boss of urinal water discharge valve of the present invention can be cone boss, and the corresponding position of described piston also is taper, and this piston can push up and terminate in this cone boss location.Can be provided with sealing between described piston and the positioning boss.
The piston of urinal water discharge valve of the present invention can be arranged in the positioning sleeve.
Can be provided with in the draining valve housing of urinal water discharge valve of the present invention and move cover, described piston is located at this and is moved in the cover.
Be provided with movable sealing between the mobile cover of urinal water discharge valve of the present invention and the draining valve housing.
Can be provided with movable sealing between described piston of urinal water discharge valve of the present invention and the draining valve housing.
Piston one end of the draining valve of toilet of the present invention can stretch into water inlet, and is provided with movable sealing.
Effect of the present invention is significant, because the bath circle of toilet of the present invention and base split are provided with, can produce base and bath circle during manufacturing respectively, bath circle also can with integral tank, base also can be made of urinal and the collet made respectively, is not subjected to traditional toilet die sinking difficulty can only adopt the restriction of ceramic making, can adopt several different methods manufacturings such as mould notes, mold pressing, machine tooling, processing technology is simple, and can increase substantially the qualification rate of product.And can adopt multiple material manufacturing,, satisfy the market demand of people's diversification as glass, crystal, agate, synthetic materials or stone material, plastics etc.
Because the base side of toilet of the present invention can be provided with spilling water stench trap interface, can outside base, be equiped with the anti-excessive valve of spilling water float-ball type by this interface, when making closet casing, can make S shape re-current inlet like this, manufacturing process is more simple.And valve is installed on outside the base because this spilling water float-ball type instead overflows, be not subjected to the restriction of this body structure of toilet, therefore, its design is more free, a kind of valve formula toilet spilling water water reservoir can be provided easily and solve the problem of water seal height, have easy for installation, reduce advantage such as production difficulty, and can be easy to be up to state standards, strengthened the toilet spilling water, returned water every smelly effect.
Toilet of the present invention can be in base the urinal bottom be provided with draining valve, open draining valve, the sewage drainage of can flowing automatically, owing to do not enter blow-off pipe again after not needing a large amount of water that dirt is broken through S shape re-current inlet, therefore, only need a spot of water flushing toilet bowl can rinse using water wisely significantly well.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 toilet structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 toilet of the present invention is installed the structural representation behind the spilling water float-ball type trap;
The structural representation of delayer among Fig. 3 the present invention;
Fig. 4 closet casing structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 the present invention washes by water and encloses and water tank integrative-structure schematic diagram;
The another kind of closet casing structural representation of Fig. 6 the present invention;
Fig. 7 another closet casing structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 8 another closet casing structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 9 another closet casing structural representation of the present invention;
First kind of structural representation of Figure 10 draining valve of the present invention;
Second kind of structural representation of Figure 11 draining valve of the present invention;
The third structural representation of Figure 12 draining valve of the present invention;
The 4th kind of structural representation of Figure 13 draining valve of the present invention;
The 5th kind of structural representation of Figure 14 draining valve of the present invention;
The 6th kind of structural representation of Figure 15 draining valve of the present invention;
The 7th kind of structural representation of Figure 16 draining valve of the present invention;
The 8th kind of structural representation of Figure 17 draining valve of the present invention;
The 9th kind of structural representation of Figure 18 draining valve of the present invention;
Figure 19 draining valve of the present invention is installed on the structural representation on the pan.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Figure 10-18, the invention provides a kind of urinal water discharge valve, described draining valve 3 comprises a housing 31 at least, this housing 31 is provided with water inlet 32 and delivery port 33, piston 34 and positioning sleeve 35 are installed in the housing 31, positioning sleeve 35 is provided with through hole 351, one traction elements and passes this through hole 351 and be connected in described piston 34, is provided with elastic recovery element 37 between this piston 34 and the positioning sleeve 35.
During bath, pulling traction element 36 can drive piston 34 and move backward, opens water inlet 32, and water inlet 32 is communicated with delivery port 33, and sewage directly enters in the soil pipe by delivery port 33, and elastic recovery element 37 is compressed at this moment; Bath finishes, and unclamps traction element 36, and piston 34 sets back under the effect of elastic recovery element 37, and water inlet 32 is sealed.The water inlet of this draining valve 3 can be connected in the bottom of urinal.Can be installed on the urinal bottom of toilet as shown in Figure 1, also can be installed on the urinal bottom of pan as shown in figure 19.Open draining valve 3, the sewage drainage of can flowing automatically owing to do not enter blow-off pipe again after not needing a large amount of water that dirt is broken through S shape re-current inlet, therefore, only needs an a spot of water flushing toilet bowl 21 can rinse using water wisely significantly well.
Further, in the present invention, the traction element of described urinal water discharge valve can spur the element of piston 34 for backguy, pull bar, chain etc.
Further, in the present invention, described urinal water discharge valve is located at that elastic recovery element 37 can be spring between piston 34 and the positioning sleeve 35.
Shown in Figure 16-18, water inlet 32 1 ends of described draining valve housing 31 can be provided with positioning boss 321, and an end of piston 34 can be corresponding with the shape of this boss 321, are positioned this boss 321 places, form the shutoff to water inlet 32.For guaranteeing plugging effect, described boss 321 can be cone boss, and the corresponding position of described piston 34 also is taper, and this piston 34 can push up and terminate in this cone boss 321 location, and the mouth of a river 32 is lived in tight closure.Can be provided with sealing between described piston 34 and the positioning boss 321, leak from delivery port 32 to prevent water.
Shown in Figure 10-15, described piston 34 can be arranged in the positioning sleeve 35.When pulling traction element 36, piston 34 can move in positioning sleeve 35, or piston 34 is mobile in draining valve 3 shells, opens water inlet 32.Shown in Figure 10,11,12,13,15, an end of this piston 34 can stretch in the water inlet 32, contacts cooperation with the inner surface of water inlet 32.Can further between the fitting face of water inlet 32 and piston 34, be provided with movable sealing, to guarantee the sealing effectiveness of this draining valve 3 when not washing by water.Shown in Figure 10,12,13,14, an end of this piston 34 also can be resisted against the positioning boss 321 of water inlet 32, and can be provided with sealing in the contact surface of piston 34 and positioning boss 321, to guarantee the sealing effectiveness of this draining valve 3 when not washing by water.
As shown in figure 18, can be provided with in the described draining valve housing 31 and move cover 38, described piston 34 is located at this and is moved in the cover 38, and moves cover 38 with this and fixedly connected.When pulling backguy 36, can spur the mobile cover 38 of piston 34 drives and in draining valve housing 31, move together, open water inlet 32.Move between cover 38 and the draining valve housing 31 and can be respectively equipped with movable sealing between piston 34 and the draining valve housing 31, to guarantee the sealing effectiveness of this draining valve 3 when not washing by water.
As shown in Figure 4, the present invention also provides a kind of toilet, comprises bath circle 1 and base 2 at least, described bath circle 1 and base 2 split settings, and this bath circle 1 is installed on the base 2.During manufacturing, can select the heating soluble material for use, producing bath circle 1 and base 2 respectively after, will wash by water again and enclose 1 and be installed on the base 2 and constitute toilet.This bath circle 1 and base 2 can be distinguished mould and annotate or compression molding.This bath circle 1 and base 2 also can be distinguished the machine moulding.
Further, as shown in Figure 5, described bath circle 1 is one-body molded with water tank 7.
Further, as shown in Figure 6, the base 2 of described toilet can be divided into two parts up and down, and top is urinal 21, and the bottom is a collet 8, and this urinal 21 and collet 8 split setting as shown in Figure 6 also can be wholely set.
Further, as shown in Figure 4, can correspondingly be provided with convex-concave embedding structure mutually on the assembling face of described bath circle 1 and base 2, bath circle 1 by this convex-concave phase embedding structure and base 2 chimeric after, can peg graft, bonding or welding assembly is on base 2.
Because the bath circle 1 and the base 2 split settings of toilet of the present invention, bath circle 1 can be one-body molded with water tank 7, base 2 also can be by urinal 21 and collet 8 split settings, can produce base 2 and bath circle 1 during manufacturing respectively, or wash by water circle 1, urinal 21, collet 8, be not subjected to traditional toilet die sinking difficulty can only adopt the restriction of ceramic making, can adopt several different methods manufacturings such as mould notes, mold pressing, machine tooling, processing technology is simple, and can increase substantially the qualification rate of product.
Because the present invention no longer is subjected to the restriction of processing technology, can adopt multiple material manufacturing such as glass, crystal, agate, synthetic materials or stone material, plastics etc., thereby satisfy the market demand of people's diversification.
As shown in Figure 5, bath circle 1 can be made of upper body 11 and lower body 12, can be with after this upper body 11 or the lower body 12 difference moulding, and installation forming is bath circle 1.The upper body 11 of described bath circle 1 can be mutually bonding or integrally welded with lower body 12.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, urinal 21 bottoms in the described base 2 can be provided with draining valve 3.Open draining valve 3, the sewage drainage of can flowing automatically owing to do not enter blow-off pipe again after not needing a large amount of water that dirt is broken through S shape re-current inlet, therefore, only needs an a spot of water flushing toilet bowl 21 can rinse using water wisely significantly well.
Shown in Figure 10-18, described draining valve 3 comprises a housing 31 at least, this housing 31 is provided with water inlet 32 and delivery port 33, piston 34 and positioning sleeve 35 are installed in the housing 31, positioning sleeve 35 is provided with through hole 351, one traction element 36 passes this through hole 351 and is connected in described piston 34, is provided with elastic recovery element 37 between this piston 34 and the positioning sleeve 35.During bath, pulling traction element 36 can drive piston 34 and move backward, opens water inlet 32, and water inlet 32 is communicated with delivery port 33, and sewage directly enters in the soil pipe by delivery port 33, and elastic recovery element 37 is compressed at this moment; Bath finishes, and unclamps traction element 36, and piston 34 sets back under the effect of elastic recovery element 37, and water inlet 32 is sealed.
Further, in the present invention, the traction element of described urinal water discharge valve can spur the element of piston 34 for backguy, pull bar, chain etc.
As shown in Figure 1, after described base 2 is can be with draining valve housing 31 minutes body formed, be installed together.As shown in Figure 7, described base 2 also can be one-body molded with draining valve housing 31, and other parts with draining valve 3 are installed on the complete draining valve 3 of formation in the housing 31 then.
Further, in the present invention, describedly be located at that elastic recovery element 37 can be spring between piston 34 and the positioning sleeve 35.
Toilet of the present invention can adopt the various urinal water discharge valve structures shown in Figure 10-18.Its concrete structure is identical with the structure of above-mentioned urinal water discharge valve 3, does not repeat them here.
Shown in Fig. 2,4,6,7,8,9, base 2 sides of toilet of the present invention can be provided with two spilling water stench trap interfaces 22,23, are equiped with the anti-excessive valve 4 of spilling water float-ball type by this interface 22,23 outside base 2.Like this, toilet can utilize the anti-excessive valve 4 of spilling water float-ball type to reach the purpose of returning water and spilling water, can make S shape re-current inlet when making closet casing, and manufacturing process is more simple.And valve 4 is installed on outside the base because this spilling water float-ball type instead overflows, and is not subjected to the restriction of 2 body structures of toilet, and therefore, its design is more free, can be easy to be up to state standards, and has strengthened the toilet spilling water, has returned water every smelly effect.
As shown in Figure 2, the anti-excessive valve 4 of described spilling water float-ball type comprises a housing 41 at least, this housing is provided with two openings 42,43, this two opening 42,43 is connected in described spilling water stench trap interface 22,23 by pipeline respectively, be provided with ball float 44 in this housing 41, the diameter of this ball float 44 is greater than the diameter of housing 41 openings 42, and plug shutoff 45 is adopted in the lower end of housing 41.As shown in Figure 2, anti-excessive valve 4 free ends of this spilling water float-ball type are higher than the link that is connected with spilling water stench trap interface 22,23 after the installation, when bath, can enter in the anti-excessive valve 4 of this spilling water float-ball type by part water, this enters instead the overflow water of valve 4 of spilling water float-ball type and refluxes in the urinal after the bath, forms water packing stink.When urinal 21 internal memory dilutional hyponatremias, too much water can be by instead the overflow highest point of valve 4 of this spilling water float-ball type, backs down ball float and directly enters blow-off pipe and carry out overflow.
As shown in Figure 1, described draining valve 3 can be opened and closed by its time-delay of a delayer 5 controls.
As shown in Figure 3, described delayer 5 comprises handle 51, support 52 at least, decides backstop 53, water tank backguy interface 54, oil tank 60, oil inlet and outlet 61, this delayer 5 can be installed on base 2 one sides, described support 52 is installed motion bar 55, be wound with spring 57 on this motion bar 55, movable tooth bar 58 also is installed on this support 52, this activity tooth bar 58 and a sector gear 59 engagements, be installed with wire-drawing wheel 6 on this sector gear 59, this wire-drawing wheel 6 is connected with the control traction element 36 of draining valve 3.Oil inlet and outlet 61 places are provided with and adjust bolt 56, adjust on the bolt 56 and are wound with spring 63, and tapered piston 62 is installed, and this piston 62 stops up and enters hydraulic fluid port 61.Adjust bolt 56 and adjust the gap of tapered piston 62 and oil inlet and outlet 61, regulated and control oil mass.Described delayer solution draining valve is opened fully and is kept a period of time motionless, the problem of time-delay closing.
During the supporting use of above-mentioned delayer and toilet draining valve of the present invention, pull handle 51, push support 52, drive 57 compressions of motion bar 55 springs, oil enters by oil inlet and outlet 61, and tapered piston 62 moves backward, compression spring 63, the tooth bar of drive activity simultaneously 58 moves, rotate wire-drawing wheel 6 pulling backguys 36, backguy 36 pulling draining valves 3 pistons 34 with sector gear 59 engagements, draining valve is opened in spring 37 compressions of draining valve 3.The movable tooth bar 58 no flank of tooth are when the concave surface of sector gear 59 slips over, sector gear 59 stops operating, form neutral gear, decontrol handle 51, spring 57 bounce-backs, drive motion bar 55 returns, oil enters oil tank 60 from oil inlet and outlet 61, spring 63 bounce-backs, and tapered piston 62 moves, reduce oil mass, played time-lag action.Support 52 drive activity simultaneously tooth bar 58 returns, when meshing with sector gear 59 teeth, sector gear 59 rotates, unclamp backguy 56, draining valve 3 pistons 34 are return under the 37 bounce effects of draining valve 3 springs, close draining valve 3, adjust bolt 57 and adjust delay time, positioning 53 is positioned handle 51.
Its advantage is: can form neutral gear, when being used with draining valve 3, only need pulling a lower handle 51 and can unclamp, can make draining valve piston 34 be in full open position, keep a period of time motionless back time-delay closing, need not artificial wait.
As shown in Figure 4, the present invention also provides a kind of closet casing, comprises bath circle 1 and base 2 at least, described bath circle 1 and base 2 split settings, and this bath circle 1 is installed on the base 2.Because the bath circle 1 and the base 2 split settings of this closet casing, can produce base 2 and bath circle 1 during manufacturing respectively, as shown in Figure 5, bath circle 1 also can be one-body molded with water tank 7, and as shown in Figure 6, base 2 also can produce urinal 21 and collet 8 respectively, be not subjected to traditional toilet die sinking difficulty can only adopt the restriction of ceramic making, can adopt several different methods manufacturings such as mould notes, mold pressing, machine tooling, processing technology is simple, and can increase substantially the qualification rate of product.Because this closet casing no longer is subjected to the restriction of processing technology, can adopts multiple material manufacturing such as glass, crystal, agate, synthetic materials or stone material, plastics etc., thereby satisfy the market demand of people's diversification in addition.
As shown in Figure 4, bath circle 1 can be made of upper body 11 and lower body 12, can be with after this upper body 11 or the lower body 12 difference moulding, and installation forming is bath circle 1.The upper body 11 of described bath circle 1 can be mutually bonding or integrally welded with lower body 12.
As shown in Figure 8, base 2 sides of this closet casing can offer two spilling water stench trap interfaces 22,23, install for the anti-excessive valve 4 of external spilling water float-ball type.
As shown in Figure 7, urinal 21 bottoms of base 2 can connect a draining valve housing 31, for draining valve 3 is installed.Urinal 21 bottoms of this base 2 can be further one-body molded with draining valve housing 31.
As shown in Figure 8, the present invention also provides a kind of closet casing, and this housing one side offers spilling water stench trap interface 22, installs for the anti-excessive valve 4 of external spilling water.
As shown in Figure 8, toilet base 2 one sides of the present invention can be offered two spilling water stench trap interfaces 22,23.
As shown in Figure 9, toilet base one side of the present invention can be offered and offer a spilling water stench trap interface 22 on a spilling water stench trap interface 23, the urinal 21.
The foregoing description is the specific embodiment of the present invention, only is used to illustrate the present invention, but not is used to limit the present invention.
Claims (32)
1, a kind of toilet comprises bath circle and base at least, it is characterized in that, described toilet adopts crystal, synthetic materials or stone material to make, and the bath circle is provided with the base split, and the circle of washing by water is assembled by upper body and lower body, is installed on the base.
2, a kind of toilet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described synthetic materials is glass or plastics.
3, a kind of toilet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the upper body of described bath circle is mutually bonding with lower body or integrally welded.
4, a kind of toilet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described bath circle and integral tank.
5, a kind of closet casing as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described seat ring is divided into two parts up and down, and top is urinal, and the bottom is a collet; This urinal and collet are wholely set or the split setting.
6, a kind of toilet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the corresponding convex-concave embedding structure mutually that is provided with on the assembling face of described bath circle and base, the bath circle by this convex-concave phase embedding structure and base chimeric after, bonding or welding assembly is on base.
7, a kind of toilet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with draining valve in the described toilet.
8, a kind of toilet as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described base and draining valve housing are one-body molded.
9, a kind of toilet as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described draining valve comprises a housing at least, this housing is provided with water inlet and delivery port, piston and positioning sleeve are installed in the housing, positioning sleeve is provided with through hole, and a traction element passes set through hole and is connected in described piston, is provided with the elastic recovery element between this piston and the positioning sleeve.
10, a kind of toilet as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described traction element is backguy, pull bar or chain.
11, a kind of toilet as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, describedly is located at that the elastic recovery element is a spring between piston and the positioning sleeve, and a backguy is passed set through hole and is connected in described piston.
12, a kind of toilet as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, water inlet one end of described draining valve housing is provided with positioning boss, and an end of piston is corresponding with the shape of this boss, is positioned this boss place.
13, a kind of toilet as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, described boss is a cone boss, and the corresponding position of described piston also is taper, and this piston top terminates in this cone boss location.
14, as claim 12 or 13 described a kind of toilets, it is characterized in that, be provided with sealing between described piston and the positioning boss.
15, a kind of toilet as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described piston is arranged in the positioning sleeve.
16, a kind of toilet as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, is provided with in the described draining valve housing to move cover, and described piston is located at this and is moved in the cover.
17, a kind of toilet as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, is provided with movable sealing between described mobile cover and the draining valve housing.
18, as claim 15 or 16 described a kind of toilets, it is characterized in that, be provided with movable sealing between described piston and the draining valve housing.
As claim 1 or 5 described a kind of toilets, it is characterized in that 19, described base side is provided with two spilling water stench trap interfaces, outside base, be equiped with the anti-excessive valve of spilling water float-ball type by this interface.
20, a kind of toilet as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, described base side is provided with a spilling water stench trap interface, offers a spilling water stench trap interface on the urinal.
21, a kind of toilet as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described piston one end stretches into water inlet, and is provided with movable sealing.
22, a kind of toilet as claimed in claim 19, it is characterized in that, the anti-excessive valve of described spilling water float-ball type comprises a housing at least, this housing is provided with two openings, this two opening is connected in described spilling water stench trap interface by pipeline respectively, be provided with ball float in this housing, the diameter of this ball float is greater than the diameter of shell nozzle, and the plug shutoff is adopted in the lower end of housing.
23, a kind of toilet as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described draining valve is opened and closed by a delayer delaying time of controller.
24, a kind of closet casing comprises bath circle and base at least, it is characterized in that, described toilet adopts crystal, synthetic materials or stone material to make, and the bath circle is provided with the base split, and the circle of washing by water is assembled by upper body and lower body, is installed on the base.
25, a kind of closet casing as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that, described synthetic materials is glass or plastics.
26, a kind of closet casing as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that, this upper body is mutually bonding with lower body or weld together formation bath circle, is installed on the base.
As claim 24 or 25 or 26 described a kind of closet casings, it is characterized in that 27, described bath circle is bonding, weld or be plugged on the base.
28, a kind of closet casing as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that, described bath circle and integral tank.
29, a kind of closet casing as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that, described base is divided into two parts up and down, and top is urinal, and the bottom is a collet; This urinal and collet are wholely set or the split setting.
As claim 24 or 29 described a kind of closet casings, it is characterized in that 30, described base side offers two spilling water stench trap interfaces.
31, a kind of closet casing as claimed in claim 30 is characterized in that, described base side offers a spilling water stench trap interface, offers a spilling water stench trap interface on the urinal.
32, a kind of closet casing as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that, the urinal bottom of described base is one-body molded with the draining valve housing.
Applications Claiming Priority (11)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01135101.2 | 2001-11-07 | ||
| CN 01135101 CN1352344A (en) | 2001-11-07 | 2001-11-07 | Water saving type closet-stool and its producing method |
| CN01269394.4 | 2001-11-09 | ||
| CN 01269394 CN2511736Y (en) | 2001-11-09 | 2001-11-09 | Urinal |
| CN01135168.3 | 2001-11-13 | ||
| CN 01135168 CN1352342A (en) | 2001-11-13 | 2001-11-13 | Water saving type latrine and closet and its producing method |
| CN02110130.2 | 2002-03-25 | ||
| CN 02110130 CN1370898A (en) | 2002-03-25 | 2002-03-25 | Closetstool casing |
| CN 02110147 CN1374426A (en) | 2002-04-08 | 2002-04-08 | Urinal and its production process |
| CN02110147.7 | 2002-04-08 | ||
| PCT/CN2002/000791 WO2003048467A1 (en) | 2001-11-07 | 2002-11-06 | A toilet |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1578868A CN1578868A (en) | 2005-02-09 |
| CN1306124C true CN1306124C (en) | 2007-03-21 |
Family
ID=27509631
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB028215001A Expired - Fee Related CN1306124C (en) | 2001-11-07 | 2002-11-06 | Water closet bowl |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1306124C (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2002349721A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2003048467A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101078237B (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2012-04-04 | 王心弟 | Novel drain trap water-saving closet |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2466021A1 (en) | 2010-12-17 | 2012-06-20 | Geberit International AG | Sanitary item, in particular water closet, made from at least two parts |
| CN102990774A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-03-27 | 广东恒洁卫浴有限公司 | Integrated pedestal pan die splitting process and product |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2250358A5 (en) * | 1972-10-06 | 1975-05-30 | Piat Moise | Siphonless water closet - has spring loaded ram operated discharge valve synchronised flushing water |
| CN86100319A (en) * | 1985-03-07 | 1986-10-01 | 美国标准股份有限公司 | Water closet combination |
| CN87200465U (en) * | 1987-01-14 | 1987-12-02 | 刘学军 | Assembling toilet-stool |
| US4769860A (en) * | 1982-06-01 | 1988-09-13 | Thetford Corporation | Portable toilet holding tank spout |
| CN2085820U (en) * | 1990-12-29 | 1991-10-02 | 李润平 | Combined toilet bowl |
| JPH07207729A (en) * | 1994-01-24 | 1995-08-08 | Inax Corp | Base plate structure for toilet |
| CN2219330Y (en) * | 1994-12-27 | 1996-02-07 | 徐克传 | Combined toilet |
| CN2235532Y (en) * | 1995-12-29 | 1996-09-18 | 温州市热水器总厂 | Safety combination valve for feeding water into water heater |
| CN2398354Y (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2000-09-27 | 李东雷 | Combined water-closet |
-
2002
- 2002-11-06 AU AU2002349721A patent/AU2002349721A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-11-06 CN CNB028215001A patent/CN1306124C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-11-06 WO PCT/CN2002/000791 patent/WO2003048467A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2250358A5 (en) * | 1972-10-06 | 1975-05-30 | Piat Moise | Siphonless water closet - has spring loaded ram operated discharge valve synchronised flushing water |
| US4769860A (en) * | 1982-06-01 | 1988-09-13 | Thetford Corporation | Portable toilet holding tank spout |
| CN86100319A (en) * | 1985-03-07 | 1986-10-01 | 美国标准股份有限公司 | Water closet combination |
| CN87200465U (en) * | 1987-01-14 | 1987-12-02 | 刘学军 | Assembling toilet-stool |
| CN2085820U (en) * | 1990-12-29 | 1991-10-02 | 李润平 | Combined toilet bowl |
| JPH07207729A (en) * | 1994-01-24 | 1995-08-08 | Inax Corp | Base plate structure for toilet |
| CN2219330Y (en) * | 1994-12-27 | 1996-02-07 | 徐克传 | Combined toilet |
| CN2235532Y (en) * | 1995-12-29 | 1996-09-18 | 温州市热水器总厂 | Safety combination valve for feeding water into water heater |
| CN2398354Y (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2000-09-27 | 李东雷 | Combined water-closet |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101078237B (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2012-04-04 | 王心弟 | Novel drain trap water-saving closet |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1578868A (en) | 2005-02-09 |
| WO2003048467A1 (en) | 2003-06-12 |
| AU2002349721A1 (en) | 2003-06-17 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Granted publication date: 20070321 Termination date: 20101106 |