CN1663479A - Debarker for hot pickled mustard - Google Patents

Debarker for hot pickled mustard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1663479A
CN1663479A CN 200510011403 CN200510011403A CN1663479A CN 1663479 A CN1663479 A CN 1663479A CN 200510011403 CN200510011403 CN 200510011403 CN 200510011403 A CN200510011403 A CN 200510011403A CN 1663479 A CN1663479 A CN 1663479A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
cutter
debarker
pickled mustard
hot pickled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 200510011403
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1298262C (en
Inventor
吴嘉榆
何琳
林仰南
张聪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGDONG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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GUANGDONG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by GUANGDONG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY RESEARCH INSTITUTE filed Critical GUANGDONG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Priority to CNB2005100114037A priority Critical patent/CN1298262C/en
Publication of CN1663479A publication Critical patent/CN1663479A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1298262C publication Critical patent/CN1298262C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention of barker for preserved Szechuan pickle relates to a barker, which comprises machine frame, mounting panel fixed on the machine frame, movable plate under the mounting panel, pushing down registration device fixed and peeling equipment on the mounting panel, and treadle equipment under the movable plate. Wherein, peeling equipment contains at least three cutter groupware located round the circle equality, cutter groupware comprises cutter with cutting blade, fixture conjugating work with cutting, support fixed on the mounting panel, and connecting rod crossing mounting panel with end lap fixed on the movable plate, cutting head connecting rotated with connecting rod, middle connecting rotated with support, cutting blade comprises arc cutting blade and two sect radial line cutting blades connected to the arc cutting blade, arc cutting blades of the peeling equipment form circle. The advantage is uses semimechanization to replace hand labor, increases production efficiency greatly, which is five times or more to hand labor.

Description

Debarker for hot pickled mustard
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of peeling machine, especially a kind of Debarker for hot pickled mustard.
Background technology
Fuling, Sichuan is famous to produce hot pickled mustard tube, and pickling hot pickled mustard tube is that local economy one is taken in greatly, and hot pickled mustard tube also is called the green vegetables head in the locality, every year, part was planting season from January to March, short from gathering in the crops to the time of pickling processing, mechanization degree is also lower at present, most of still manual operations.After the hot pickled mustard tube results, first step operation is to receive in the field immediately to cut the dish head, promptly the crude fibre on hot pickled mustard tube head top layer is disposed, and these crude fibres are grown in dish head root and extend to ground floor pomegranate portion.Crude fibre is removed on surface in pomegranate portion, is feasible with the way of tearing skin, and is bigger than the meat that is wrapping in it because the cortex fiber bears longitudinal pulling force.Therefore present method is exactly the method for this hand peeling, need to drop into a large amount of human resources, and labor productivity is low, it is introduced that a people received in one day only to cut 500 dish heads.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention just is to provide a kind of Debarker for hot pickled mustard that can be used to replace hand labour.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Debarker for hot pickled mustard of the present invention, comprise frame and be fixed on installing plate on the frame, be positioned at the moving plate below the installing plate, wherein also comprise being installed in pressing down positioner, be installed in apparatus for peeling off above the installing plate and the foot pedal apparatus below the moving plate above the described installing plate; Wherein said apparatus for peeling off is included in equally distributed at least three toolboxs of circumferencial direction, described toolbox comprises cutter with cutting edge, with the clamping device of cutter cooperating, be fixed on the bearing on the installing plate and pass installing plate and the bottom is fixed on connecting rod on the moving plate, the cutter hub end of wherein said cutter and described connecting rod top are rotationally connected, the middle part is rotatably connected on the bearing, and the cutting edge of cutter is formed by the circular arc cutting edge with the two-section radial linear cutting edge that this circular arc cutting edge joins; In the described apparatus for peeling off in each cutter the circular arc cutting edge form circle.
Wherein said clamping device is by clamping element and the push rod that is fixed on the described moving plate; Clamping element is made up of dihedral plate and the mounting rod that is fixed on the dihedral plate base plate, and the side plate of dihedral plate is a clamping plate, has the gap between the circular arc cutting edge of side plate and cutter, and the mounting rod top ends is rotatably connected on the cutter hub, bottom and described push rod cooperating.
The wherein said positioner that presses down comprises the supporting arm that is fixed on the installing plate, is fixed on leading truck on the supporting arm, is rotatably connected on the depression bar of supporting arm top ends and is rotatably connected on the depression bar and by the axle of going up of leading truck guiding, keeper is equipped with in last bottom.
Wherein said foot pedal apparatus comprises that the foot-driven lever that is rotatably connected on the frame and bottom are connected the pull bar on the foot-driven lever, and the top of pull bar is connected on the described moving plate.
Wherein said apparatus for peeling off comprises four toolboxs, and the circular arc cutting edge of cutter wherein is 1/4 arc length, and its two-section radial linear cutting edge at an angle of 90.
On the wherein said installing plate, the center of apparatus for peeling off is fixed with down positioning component.
Wherein said push rod vertically is fixed on the moving plate, and its top ends has the inclined-plane, described mounting rod and this inclined-plane cooperating.
The lower shaft that wherein said moving plate center is fixed with, the top of described pull bar are moved by connector and are connected on the lower shaft, and extension spring is equipped with in lower shaft upper connector lower part.
The advantage and the good effect of Debarker for hot pickled mustard of the present invention are: owing to adopt technique scheme, produce the replacement hand labour with semi-mechanization, increase substantially production efficiency, productivity ratio is more than 5 times of hand labour after tested.
Description of drawings
The front view of Fig. 1 Debarker for hot pickled mustard of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of Debarker for hot pickled mustard of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a toolbox part enlarged drawing in the Debarker for hot pickled mustard of the present invention shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is a toolbox part enlarged drawing in the Debarker for hot pickled mustard of the present invention shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of cutter in the Debarker for hot pickled mustard of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of another angle of cutter in the Debarker for hot pickled mustard of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the front view of cutter shown in Figure 6;
Fig. 8 is the left view of cutter shown in Figure 7;
Fig. 9 is the vertical view of cutter shown in Figure 7;
Figure 10 is the perspective view of clamping element in the Debarker for hot pickled mustard of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the front view of clamping element shown in Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the right view of clamping element shown in Figure 10;
Figure 13 is a partial sectional view of going up keeper in the Debarker for hot pickled mustard of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the structure chart of following keeper in the Debarker for hot pickled mustard of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the specific embodiment of Debarker for hot pickled mustard of the present invention in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2.Debarker for hot pickled mustard of the present invention comprises frame 1, be fixed on installing plate 18 on the frame 1, be positioned at below the installing plate 18 and moving plate 16, the apparatus for peeling off parallel with installing plate 18, be installed in pressing down positioner, be installed in the foot pedal apparatus below the installing plate 18 above the installing plate 18.
Pressing down positioner comprises the supporting arm that is fixed on the installing plate 18, is fixed on leading truck 5, the depression bar 2 on the supporting arm and goes up axle 3.Wherein leading truck 5 is the dihedral plate, its hard straight plate is fixedlyed connected with supporting arm, its level board is provided with pilot hole, depression bar 2 is rotatably connected on the supporting arm top, last axle 3 passes described pilot hole, be rotatably connected on depression bar 2 middle parts, the last keeper 4 (seeing Figure 13) of spherical shape is equipped with in the bottom of last axle 3.
Foot pedal apparatus comprises foot-driven lever 10 and pull bar 8.Wherein moving plate 16 centers are fixed with lower shaft 7, foot-driven lever 10 is one " fourth " font bar, its free end is fixed with pedal 25, foot-driven lever 10 is rotatably installed in frame 1 bottom, pull bar 8 bottoms are connected on the foot-driven lever 10, the top is moved by connector 6 and is connected on the lower shaft 7, and compression spring 9 is equipped with in lower shaft 7 upper connectors 6 lower parts.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4.Apparatus for peeling off in the Debarker for hot pickled mustard of the present invention is included in equally distributed four toolboxs of circumferencial direction.Toolbox comprises cutter 12, clamping device 11, is fixed on bearing 13 and connecting rod 14 on the installing plate 18.Connecting rod 14 passes installing plate 18 and vertically is fixed on the moving plate 16, and installing plate 18 is stretched out on the top.Cutter 12 is made up of cutter hub and the cutting edge that is positioned at cutter hub one end, the other end of cutter hub and connecting rod 14 tops are rotationally connected, the middle part is rotatably connected on the bearing 13 by rotating shaft 26, the two-section radial linear cutting edge 23 that cutter 12 has circular arc cutting edge 22 and joins with this circular arc cutting edge 22, circular arc cutting edge 22 is 1/4 arc length, two-section radial linear cutting edge 23 at an angle of 90, like this, circular arc cutting edge 22 in four cutters in the apparatus for peeling off forms circular, and the adjacent radial linear cutting edge 23 of adjacent cutter 12 fits together.
Referring to Fig. 3, Figure 10 to Figure 14.Clamping device 11 comprises push rod 15 and clamping element.Push rod 15 is fixed on the moving plate 16, and is positioned at connecting rod 14 inboards, and promptly push rod 15 is more near the center.Installing plate 18 is stretched out in push rod 15 upper ends, and its top ends has inclined working.Clamping element is made up of dihedral plate 30 and the mounting rod 31 that is fixed on dihedral plate 30 base plates, the side plate 32 of dihedral plate 30 is a clamping plate, has the gap that is used to hold the hot pickled mustard tube skin between the circular arc cutting edge 22 of side plate 32 and cutter 12, mounting rod 31 is rotatably connected on the cutter hub of cutter 12, the inclined working cooperating on its bottom and push rod 15 tops.On the installing plate 18, the center of apparatus for peeling off is fixed with down positioning component 17.
Debarker for hot pickled mustard of the present invention is copied staff peeling principle, between the skin and meat with cutter 12 incision hot pickled mustard tube heads, clamps the hot pickled mustard tube skin with cutter 12 and clamping element, along the tangential direction of hot pickled mustard tube head the dish skin is torn again.Toolbox is the combining form of a plurality of cutters 12, linear cutting edge 23 is radially promptly arranged in the cutting edge, have again along circumferential circular arc cutting edge 22, and the circle that is combined into along each circumferential circular arc cutting edge 22 is the profile of imitation hot pickled mustard tube head, once step work down and can remove whole hot pickled mustard tube skins, help raising the efficiency.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3.During use, the hot pickled mustard tube head is placed on the top end face of toolbox, with subordinate moulded rod 2, last keeper 4 and following positioning component 17 are with hot pickled mustard tube head location, and continuation is exerted pressure downwards to the hot pickled mustard tube head; Pedal 25 tramps with one's feet down simultaneously, drive pull bar 8, moving plate 16 move down, the connecting rod 14 and the push rod 15 that are fixed on the moving plate 16 move down thereupon, wherein connecting rod 14 drives cutter hubs 26 rotations around the shaft, thus make be fixed in the cutter hub end cutter 12 while moving up to rotating away from the apparatus for peeling off center position; Simultaneously, because push rod 15 moves down, the mounting rod 31 that cooperates with its top inclined working rotates, make side plate 32 while moving up to rotating near the apparatus for peeling off center position, so, the hot pickled mustard tube skin be clamped at side plate 32 and cutter 12 between, along with the side plate 32 continuation campaign with cutter 12, the hot pickled mustard tube skin just is stripped from; On lift depression bar 2, unclamp pedal 25, foot-driven lever 10 is replied initial position under the effect of spring 9.
Debarker for hot pickled mustard of the present invention not only is applicable to peels off the hot pickled mustard tube scalp, also can be used for peeling off other fruit skin, as asparagus lettuce etc.
More than be good embodiment of the present invention, according to content disclosed by the invention, those of ordinary skills can expect some identical, replacement schemes apparently, and these schemes all should fall into the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. Debarker for hot pickled mustard, comprise frame (1) and be fixed on installing plate (18) on the frame (1), be positioned at the moving plate (16) below the installing plate (18), it is characterized in that also comprising apparatus for peeling off, be installed in pressing down positioner and being installed in foot pedal apparatus below the moving plate (16) above the described installing plate (18); Wherein said apparatus for peeling off is included in equally distributed at least three toolboxs of circumferencial direction, described toolbox comprises the cutter (12) with cutting edge, clamping device (11) with cutter (12) cooperating, be fixed on the bearing (13) on the installing plate (18) and pass installing plate (18) and the bottom is fixed on connecting rod (14) on the moving plate (16), the cutter hub end of wherein said cutter (12) and described connecting rod (14) top are rotationally connected, the middle part is rotatably connected on the bearing (13), and the cutting edge of cutter (12) is formed by circular arc cutting edge (22) with the two-section radial linear cutting edge (23) that this circular arc cutting edge (22) joins; Circular arc cutting edge (22) formation circle in each cutter in the described apparatus for peeling off.
2. Debarker for hot pickled mustard according to claim 1 is characterized in that described clamping device (11) comprises clamping element and the push rod (15) that is fixed on the described moving plate (16); Clamping element is made up of dihedral plate (30) and the mounting rod (31) that is fixed on dihedral plate (30) base plate, the side plate (32) of dihedral plate (30) is a clamping plate, has the gap between the circular arc cutting edge (22) of side plate (32) and cutter (12), mounting rod (31) top ends is rotatably connected on the cutter hub, bottom and described push rod (15) cooperating.
3. Debarker for hot pickled mustard according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described press down positioner comprise the supporting arm that is fixed on the installing plate (18), be fixed on leading truck (5) on the supporting arm, be rotatably connected on the depression bar (2) of supporting arm top ends and be rotatably connected on that depression bar (2) is gone up and by leading truck (5) guiding go up axle (3), keeper (4) is equipped with in the bottom of last (3).
4. Debarker for hot pickled mustard according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described foot pedal apparatus comprises that the foot-driven lever (10) that is rotatably connected on the frame (1) and bottom are connected the pull bar (8) on the foot-driven lever (10), the top of pull bar (8) is connected on the described moving plate (16).
5. according to arbitrary described Debarker for hot pickled mustard among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that described apparatus for peeling off comprises four toolboxs, the circular arc cutting edge (22) of cutter wherein (12) is 1/4 arc length, and its two-section radial linear cutting edge (23) at an angle of 90.
6. according to arbitrary described Debarker for hot pickled mustard among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that described installing plate (18) is gone up, the center of apparatus for peeling off is fixed with down positioning component (17).
7. Debarker for hot pickled mustard according to claim 5 is characterized in that described installing plate (18) is gone up, the center of apparatus for peeling off is fixed with down positioning component (17).
8. according to arbitrary described Debarker for hot pickled mustard among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that described push rod (15) vertically is fixed on the moving plate (16), its top ends has the inclined-plane, described mounting rod (31) and this inclined-plane cooperating.
9. Debarker for hot pickled mustard according to claim 5 is characterized in that described push rod (15) vertically is fixed on the moving plate (16), and its top ends has the inclined-plane, described mounting rod (31) and this inclined-plane cooperating.
10. Debarker for hot pickled mustard according to claim 8, it is characterized in that top that described moving plate (16) center is fixed with lower shaft (7), described pull bar (8) is moved by connector (6) is connected on the lower shaft (7), and lower shaft (7) is gone up, compression spring (9) is equipped with in connector (6) lower part.
CNB2005100114037A 2005-03-09 2005-03-09 Debarker for hot pickled mustard Expired - Fee Related CN1298262C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100114037A CN1298262C (en) 2005-03-09 2005-03-09 Debarker for hot pickled mustard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100114037A CN1298262C (en) 2005-03-09 2005-03-09 Debarker for hot pickled mustard

Publications (2)

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CN1663479A true CN1663479A (en) 2005-09-07
CN1298262C CN1298262C (en) 2007-02-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105852160A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-08-17 宁波水平农业科技有限公司 Tuber mustard peeling device
CN110562666A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-13 江南大学 Preserved szechuan pickle positioning device for preserved szechuan pickle peeling equipment

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2346191A1 (en) * 1972-09-21 1974-03-28 Vogelaar Matthijs Pieter DEVICE FOR AUTOMATIC PROCESSING OF ONION AND TUBER GROWS
NL8600173A (en) * 1986-01-27 1987-08-17 Goudsche Machinefabriek Bv FRONT RESP. WASHER.
DE10048773B4 (en) * 2000-09-29 2008-04-03 Hepro Gmbh Apparatus and method for peeling peelings
CN2458878Y (en) * 2000-12-28 2001-11-14 何申龙 Electric potato peeling device
CN2774168Y (en) * 2005-03-09 2006-04-26 广东省农业机械研究所 Peeler for hot pickled mustard tuber

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105852160A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-08-17 宁波水平农业科技有限公司 Tuber mustard peeling device
CN110562666A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-13 江南大学 Preserved szechuan pickle positioning device for preserved szechuan pickle peeling equipment
CN110562666B (en) * 2019-09-27 2024-04-19 江南大学 Preserved szechuan pickle positioning device for preserved szechuan pickle peeling equipment

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