CN1657350B - Wiper arm for wiper device - Google Patents

Wiper arm for wiper device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1657350B
CN1657350B CN 200510009322 CN200510009322A CN1657350B CN 1657350 B CN1657350 B CN 1657350B CN 200510009322 CN200510009322 CN 200510009322 CN 200510009322 A CN200510009322 A CN 200510009322A CN 1657350 B CN1657350 B CN 1657350B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wiper
spring element
retaining element
spring
wiper arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200510009322
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1657350A (en
Inventor
M·维勒
J·齐默
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of CN1657350A publication Critical patent/CN1657350A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1657350B publication Critical patent/CN1657350B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/34Wiper arms; Mountings therefor
    • B60S1/3425Constructional aspects of the arm
    • B60S1/3445Joints between elements
    • B60S1/3459Joints between elements the element being a mounting head and a shaft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/34Wiper arms; Mountings therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/34Wiper arms; Mountings therefor
    • B60S1/3425Constructional aspects of the arm
    • B60S1/3436Mounting heads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a wiper arm (10) for wiper device, especially motor. The wiper arm has a leaf spring (18) connecting a fixation unit (20) to a drive axle of a windscreen wiper. The leaf spring (18) is composed of plate type spring and has a basically slender structure. An opening (26) set at one end (22) of vertical extending part of the leaf spring (18) and the fixation unit (20) passesthrough the opening (26).

Description

The Wiper arm that is used for a wiper device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly to be used for a wiper device, especially for the Wiper arm of automobile.This Wiper arm has at least one spring element, and this spring element can be connected with a wiper shaft of wiper device by a retaining element.
Background technology
The Wiper arm that is used for the automobile water wiper device in a large number is known, and this Wiper arm has a fixed part and a link rod part, and a Wiper blade is articulated on this link rod part.Constitute with the bend part at this link rod partial sum fixed part, this bool is made with the punch die bending method.Fixed part is fixed on the wiper shaft of automobile water wiper device by a retaining element, and carries out pendular movement when work.Link rod part is hinged like this at its free end, make this link rod part can with respect to fixed part one with the perpendicular plane of plane of oscillation on move.A Wiper blade is fixed on the free end of link rod part, and this Wiper blade is pressed on the automotive glazing at work.Tension spring of tensioning is as spring element between link rod partial sum fixed part at this, and this tension spring pushes the free end of link rod part along the automotive glazing direction, and Wiper blade is fixed on this free end.
This Wiper arm has a lot of parts, and weight is also very big.Its system height is relatively large in addition, and this makes its aerodynamic performance relatively poor, and makes and take a lot of trouble, and spends higher.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is that the Wiper arm for described kind improves.
Above-mentioned task solves by a kind of like this Wiper arm according to the present invention: this Wiper arm has at least one spring element, and this spring element can be connected with a wiper shaft of wiper device by a retaining element.According to the present invention, spring element constitutes with leaf spring, this spring element is essentially elongated structure, and have a hole on an end of its longitudinal extension part, retaining element passes this hole, and retaining element is connected with spring element, wherein the free end of this spring element deviates from mutually with that end that is provided with retaining element, spring element is connected with a linkage part at this free end, and wherein linkage part so constitutes, and makes this linkage part partly hide described leaf spring.
This Wiper arm according to the present invention has following advantage, and promptly the spring element that constitutes with leaf spring does not have a fixed part that separates, and this leaf spring has a through hole, and a retaining element passes this through hole.Just only need less parts according to Wiper arm of the present invention like this, thus can life-saving and cost saving significantly.
According to hereinafter described measure, technique scheme also has following improvement project and perfect scheme with advantage.
What have advantage especially is, retaining element has a convex shoulder, and described spring element is supported on this convex shoulder, so that spring element firmly is bearing on the retaining element.
What have advantage in addition is that described retaining element and spring element riveted joint, pressing mold or welding are because this mode can guarantee the secure between retaining element and the spring element.
In the few especially embodiment of a kind of expense, retaining element is preferably diecasting, particularly is made of zinc or aluminium diecasting.
A firm especially embodiment preferably reaches like this, and promptly retaining element is made in the forging mode, and particularly mould forges.
An anti-twist mechanism preferably is set, produces moment of torsion transmission from the retaining element to the spring element with this.
One simple and expense is few and embodiment preferred in, described anti-twist mechanism constitutes with polygonal hole, particularly hexagonal hole.
Description of drawings
Various embodiments of the invention shown in the drawings are elaborated it below, and accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 shows one according to the Wiper arm with a Wiper blade of the present invention with transparent view,
Fig. 2 shows an end according to spring element of the present invention with birds-eye view,
Fig. 3 a and 3b illustrate a birds-eye view according to the retaining element of Wiper arm of the present invention, and the section drawing that passes this retaining element,
Fig. 4 a and 4b illustrate according to a spring element of Wiper arm of the present invention and the section drawing of a retaining element, and
Fig. 5 illustrates a kind of modification according to Wiper arm of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows one according to the Wiper arm 10 with a Wiper blade 12 of the present invention with transparent view, and this Wiper arm is used for the automobile water wiper device.Wiper blade 12 does not have link rod, in fact only has a rain brush lip 14 and a spring 16 of being made by a kind of elastomeric material, and this spring 16 is connected with rain brush lip 14.Wiper arm 10 comprises the leaf spring of a rectangular structure in fact as spring element 18, and a retaining element 20, and this retaining element 20 is placed in an end place of the longitudinal extension part of spring element 18.Spring element 18 at the other end 24 places of its longitudinal extension part with Wiper blade 12, particularly be connected with the spring 16 of Wiper blade 12.
Fig. 2 shows the details of an end 22 of leaf spring 18 with a birds-eye view.This end 22 of this spring element 18 has a hole 26, and this hole 26 constitutes with hexagon.Be essentially rectangular spring element 18 and sentence semicircle closure at its this end 22 in birds-eye view, the center 30 of its mesopore 26 is positioned at the circle centre position of semicircle 28.
Fig. 3 a shows details according to the retaining element 20 of Wiper arm 10 of the present invention with a birds-eye view.This retaining element 20 is essentially circular configuration in birds-eye view, and heart place has a boring 32 therein, and this boring 32 is used to hold the wiper shaft of wiper device.The position 35 of retaining element 20 on one sentenced hexagon and constituted, and the position above this is corresponding to the hole 26 of spring element 18 (Fig. 2), and the hole 26 by leaf spring 18 and this hexagon 34 have reached and prevented to reverse like this.Retaining element 20 is fixed in the spring element 18 antitorquely thus.
Fig. 3 b shows retaining element 20 with a section drawing.Position 36 below one is connected with the top position 35 with hexagon 34, and the position 36 below this is essentially circular configuration.Top position with hexagon 34 and following position 36 are passed in boring 32, and this boring 32 has the wiper shaft that a circular conical surface 38 is used for fixing wiper device.
Fig. 4 a shows retaining element 20 with section drawing and the state that installs of the spring element 18 that constitutes with leaf spring.Position 36 in birds-eye view below circular has a diameter bigger than hexagon 34, therefore hexagon 34 and below position 36 between a convex shoulder 40 is arranged, described spring element 18 reclines and is supported on this convex shoulder 40.The hexagon 34 of retaining element 20 passes completely through the hole 26 of spring element 18, and on the side of following position 36 or convex shoulder 40 with spring element 18 weld togethers.This preferably finishes by flash butt welding or laser beam welding.
Fig. 4 b with Fig. 4 a in same section drawing show a modification of the present invention.Spring element 18 is positioned on the convex shoulder 40 at following position 36, and hexagon 34 passes completely through spring element 18 on whole length.For fixing, hexagon 34 with spring element 18 with convex shoulder 40 opposed sides on punching out or be molded into, so just formed a riveted type and connected.
Fig. 5 illustrates the another kind of modification of the Wiper arm among Fig. 1 with a partial cross section.Retaining element 20 this with foregoing figure in equally be connected with spring element 18.Spring element 18 is connected with a linkage part 42 at its free end 24 places, and this free end 24 deviates from mutually with that end 22 that is provided with retaining element 20, and a traditional Wiper blade 12 is hinged on the linkage part 42.This moment, linkage part 42 constituted like this, and promptly it partly covers leaf spring 18.A housing 46 is set in addition, and this housing 46 covers the position of a described end 22 of connecting element 20 and spring element 18.Retaining element 20 and spring element 18 are hiding fully in this way.
In a modification of the present invention, anti-twist mechanism 26,34 also can constitute other polygon arbitrarily.Similarly can among another circular embodiment at superincumbent position 35 a simple projection only be set, a corresponding grooves in the hole 26 of this projection and spring element 18 matches.Anti-in principle twist mechanism 26,34 can have non-circular shape, and for example hole 26 or described top position 35 can be ellipse.

Claims (9)

1. the Wiper arm (10) that is used for wiper device, this Wiper arm (10) has at least one spring element (18), this spring element can be connected with a wiper shaft of wiper device by a retaining element (20), it is characterized in that, spring element (18) constitutes with leaf spring, this spring element is essentially elongated structure, and on an end (22) of its longitudinal extension part, has a hole (26), retaining element (20) passes this hole (26), retaining element (20) is connected with spring element (18), wherein the free end (24) of this spring element (18) deviates from mutually with that end (22) that is provided with retaining element (20), spring element (18) is located to be connected with a linkage part (42) at this free end (24), and wherein linkage part (42) so constitutes, make this linkage part partly hide described leaf spring, be provided with housing (46) in addition, this housing (46) covers the position of a described end (22) of connecting element (20) and spring element (18).
2. according to the described Wiper arm of claim 1 (10), it is characterized in that retaining element (20) has a convex shoulder (40), spring element (18) is supported on this convex shoulder (40).
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described Wiper arms (10), it is characterized in that retaining element (20) and spring element (18) riveted joint, molded or weld together.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 described Wiper arms (10), it is characterized in that retaining element (20) constitutes with diecasting.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 described Wiper arms (10), it is characterized in that retaining element (20) constitutes by forging.
6. according to the described Wiper arm of claim 5 (10), it is characterized in that retaining element (20) forges by mould and constitutes.
7. according to claim 1 or 2 described Wiper arms (10), it is characterized in that hole (26) have an anti-twist mechanism (34).
8. according to the Wiper arm (10) of claim 7, it is characterized in that anti-twist mechanism (34) constitutes with polygon.
9. according to the Wiper arm (10) of claim 8, it is characterized in that anti-twist mechanism (34) constitutes with hexagonal hole.
CN 200510009322 2004-02-18 2005-02-18 Wiper arm for wiper device Expired - Fee Related CN1657350B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200410007779 DE102004007779A1 (en) 2004-02-18 2004-02-18 Wiper arm, for a windshield wiper device
DE102004007779.7 2004-02-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1657350A CN1657350A (en) 2005-08-24
CN1657350B true CN1657350B (en) 2010-11-03

Family

ID=34801936

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200510009322 Expired - Fee Related CN1657350B (en) 2004-02-18 2005-02-18 Wiper arm for wiper device

Country Status (3)

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CN (1) CN1657350B (en)
DE (1) DE102004007779A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2866297B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3037020B1 (en) * 2015-06-02 2018-05-18 Valeo Systemes D'essuyage ROTARY SHAFT DRIVE ASSEMBLY FOR A VEHICLE AUTOMOTIVE WINDOW WIPER ASSEMBLY

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2212803A5 (en) * 1972-12-28 1974-07-26 British Aluminium Co Ltd
DE10257988A1 (en) * 2002-04-04 2004-02-05 Robert Bosch Gmbh Wiper lever with a wiper arm and a wiper blade hinged to this

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10052616A1 (en) * 2000-10-24 2002-05-08 Bosch Gmbh Robert wiper arm
JP2003025962A (en) * 2001-07-18 2003-01-29 Jidosha Denki Kogyo Co Ltd Wiper arm
DE10355799A1 (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-23 Robert Bosch Gmbh Wiper arm, as well as method for producing a wiper arm

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2212803A5 (en) * 1972-12-28 1974-07-26 British Aluminium Co Ltd
DE10257988A1 (en) * 2002-04-04 2004-02-05 Robert Bosch Gmbh Wiper lever with a wiper arm and a wiper blade hinged to this

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2866297A1 (en) 2005-08-19
CN1657350A (en) 2005-08-24
DE102004007779A1 (en) 2005-09-08
FR2866297B1 (en) 2008-11-14

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Granted publication date: 20101103

Termination date: 20210218