CN1647997A - Semi-submersible playing relaxing boat on water - Google Patents

Semi-submersible playing relaxing boat on water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1647997A
CN1647997A CN 200510038270 CN200510038270A CN1647997A CN 1647997 A CN1647997 A CN 1647997A CN 200510038270 CN200510038270 CN 200510038270 CN 200510038270 A CN200510038270 A CN 200510038270A CN 1647997 A CN1647997 A CN 1647997A
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China
Prior art keywords
buoyancy aid
water
submersible
semi
motor
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CN 200510038270
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100364853C (en
Inventor
杨松林
周玉龙
王�义
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CNB2005100382702A priority Critical patent/CN100364853C/en
Publication of CN1647997A publication Critical patent/CN1647997A/en
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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of water amusement apparatus and especially a kind of semi-submersible amusement boat with four rotary floating bodies. The amusement boat consists of one above-water manned platform, one submersed body, four streamline rotating floating bodies and four connecting columns. The submersed body is a ring structure; the rotating floating bodies are in streamline; the connecting columns have circular cross section; and the above-water manned platform is closed, transparent and water-tight without sinking. The boat can spray water via horizontal nozzles, produce composed motion of elevating, swinging, rotating, going forward, backing off, etc. to reach various ideal amusement effects.

Description

A kind of semi-submersible playing relaxing boat on water
Technical field
The invention belongs to the amusement on water facility, refer in particular to a kind of 4 semi-submersible playing relaxing boat on water that rotate buoyancy aid that have.
Background technology
At present, water-based amusement rides is dull, as bumper boat waterborne, dinghy boat, and major part can only be used and function singleness in artificial pond, the also function singleness of in the rivers and lakes ocean, using mostly of ship of playing, simultaneously therefore above-mentioned boats and ships can not satisfy the requirement that people increase day by day owing to can not use by himself being limited in the stormy waves of safety performance, promptly play well, play the demand of playing that stimulates.Existing Chinese patent " the outdoor activity buoying device waterborne of convertible combination ", publication number 2651139, it comprises that one can be for sitting the pedestal for sleeping in and the buoyancy aid of at least one arc, pedestal and buoyancy aid are to combine removably, has the buoying device of multiple outdoor activity effect by combined transformation, as surfing buoying device, the floating bed of having a rest, wooden horse buoying device and ship shape buoying device by buoyancy aid quantity and position.Chinese patent " many bodies disjunctor ship " in addition, publication number 2646034, this patent relate to a kind of many bodies disjunctor ship that is connected to each other together, monomer disjunctor ship and the scalable ship that snorkels of binary that it comprises and connects together, can stop for a long time in the ocean or move, long-term operation exploitation etc.Though the closely related patent of aforementioned amphitypy belongs to multihull vehicle, the total structure difference, related device does not have that effective generation horizontally rotates, heave and oscillating motion.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of 4 semi-submersible playing relaxing boat on water that rotate buoyancy aid that have, outside decapacitation is normally navigated by water, goes sight-seeing, goes sightseeing, is lain fallow, can be implemented in rotation in the wave of various intensity of simulation boats and ships on the tranquil water surface, wave and heave movement, make the visitor on the calm water surface of safety, experience giving sympathetic consideration in the real very high sea.The action that this ship can be finished in water has: advance, retreat, level is turned left, level is turned right, about shake, rock back and forth, the combination in any of heave and above-mentioned various motions.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: rotate buoyancy aid by a manned platform waterborne, a underwater immersed body, 4 stream line patterns, 4 connecting struts are formed.Wherein underwater immersed body adopts: overlook and be loop configuration, can be annular arrangement or just polygon annular, cross-sectional plane be circular or oval or is with the round rectangle body.The rotation buoyancy aid adopts: overlook and be the variable section stream line pattern, side-looking is inverted trapezium structure.The connecting struts cross-sectional plane is circular.Manned platform waterborne can be totally-enclosed transparent manned platform, it is overlooked and is circle or equilateral polygon, side-looking is that top half elliptic or rib sphere, middle part are that cylindrical or prismatic, bottom is inverted truncated cone-shaped or terrace with edge shape, and the whole casing watertight, can not turn over and sink to guarantee this ship.Active force is that motor band screw propeller drives or motor band spray pump drives.Only adorn a kind of drive form on every ship.
The rotation of rotating buoyancy aid has two kinds of type of drive:
Main motor-driven: main motor drives the rotation of rotation buoyancy aid by the crank throw of gear case, crankcase, connecting rod, band clutch function;
Separated motor drives: separated motor drives by gear case, gear pair separately and rotates the buoyancy aid rotation.
The propulsive effort of this ship has dual mode:
Motor drives screw propeller by gear case and drives, and screw propeller is installed in and rotates on the buoyancy aid, and two levels are installed so that horizontal thrust to be provided; Vertically install so that vertical thrust to be provided for four;
The motor-driven water pump is by the spout driving of outwards spraying water, and spout is installed in and rotates on the buoyancy aid, and four levels are installed so that horizontal thrust to be provided; Vertically install for four so that vertical thrust to be provided.
Therefore power of the present invention has four kinds of array configurations, and every ship is with a kind of power array configuration:
1, rotates buoyancy aid and drive screw propeller power by main motor connection lever;
2, rotate buoyancy aid and drive, water spray power by main motor connection lever;
3, rotate buoyancy aid and drive screw propeller power by separated motor;
4, rotate buoyancy aid and drive, water spray power by separated motor;
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the embodiment of the invention 1 rotation buoyancy aid is driven the lateral plan of screw propeller power by main motor connection lever;
Fig. 2 is that the bow, stern of Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 3 is that the embodiment of the invention 2 rotation buoyancy aids are driven the lateral plan of screw propeller power by separated motor;
Fig. 4 is that the bow, stern of Fig. 3 is to view;
Fig. 5 is that the embodiment of the invention 3 rotation buoyancy aids are driven the lateral plan of water spray power by main motor connection lever;
Fig. 6 is that the bow, stern of Fig. 5 is to view;
Fig. 7 is that the embodiment of the invention 4 rotation buoyancy aids are driven the lateral plan of water spray power by separated motor;
Fig. 8 is that the bow, stern of Fig. 7 is to view;
Fig. 9 is the A-A cutaway view among Fig. 2, Fig. 4;
Figure 10 is the B-B cutaway view among Fig. 6, Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is the C-C cutaway view among Fig. 4, Fig. 8;
Figure 12 is the N-N cutaway view among Fig. 6, Fig. 8;
Figure 13 is that parts 4 submerged bodies are just polygon annular and overlook outside drawing;
Figure 14 is the outside drawing of overlooking that parts 4 submerged bodies are annular arrangement;
Figure 15 is that parts 2 rotation buoyancy aids are down trapezoidal lateral plan;
Figure 16 is that parts 2 rotate the horizontal sectional drawing that buoyancy aid is stream line pattern (the D-D section-drawing of Figure 15);
Figure 17 is the outside drawing of overlooking that parts 1 manned platform is equilateral polygon;
Figure 18 be parts 1 manned platform rounded overlook outside drawing;
Figure 19 is the side-looking outside drawing of parts 1 manned platform, and combination shape is made up of last ellipse (water chestnut circle), middle cylinder (water chestnut post), following round platform (terrace with edge)
1, manned platform 2, rotate buoyancy aid 3, submerged body 4, graphite oilless sintered-metal bearing and overlap 5, rotate the rotating shaft of buoyancy aid
6, screw propeller and axle and central siphon 7, reducing gearbox 8, screw propeller motor 9, main motor room
10, the crank throw of main motor 11, main reduction gear case 12, crankcase 13, connecting rod 14, band power-transfer clutch
15, rainproof vent 16, joint pin 17, speed-change gear box 18, drive motor 19, suction inlet
20, pump motor 21, following nozzle 22, electromagnetic valve 23, horizontal nozzles 24, water pump
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, be convenient to go sightseeing as outer cover with transparent organism glass and strengthen this ship sense of motion in manned platform 1 its top, in establish aluminum alloy framework and opening device; The middle and lower part with establish in steel or the aluminum alloy manufacturing skeleton strengthen manned platform 1 and submerged body 3 link together by joint pin 16 in aggregates,, whole casing is a watertight, rainproof vent 15 is installed on the center of top of manned platform 1.
Rotate buoyancy aid 2 by steel or aluminum alloy manufacturing, hollow structure, in have aggregate to strengthen.The lateral plan that rotates buoyancy aid 2 is inverted trapezoidal, and its horizontal profile is a streamline.
Submerged body 3 is by steel or aluminum alloy manufacturing, hollow structure, in establish skeleton and strengthen, overlook and be that annular arrangement or just polygon annular, its vertical section be circular, oval or the band rounded square, hollow structure, in the aggregate reinforcement is arranged.
The rotating shaft 5 of rotating buoyancy aid 2 and rotating buoyancy aid is assembled into integral body, by graphite oilless sintered-metal bearing and overlap 4 and be nested between manned platform 1 and the submerged body 3, can rotate flexibly.
Screw propeller motor 8 and reducing gearbox 7 are installed in and rotate in buoyancy aid 2 bodies, and screw propeller motor 8, reducing gearbox 7, screw propeller and axle and central siphon 6 orders connect, and wherein 2 groups of cover levels are installed, 4 groups of vertical installations of cover.
Rotating horizontally rotating of buoyancy aid 2 has two kinds of type of drive, and a kind of is that motor connection lever drives; A kind of is that separated motor drives, and two kinds of type of drive can realize that all single buoyancy aid rotates, arbitrarily two buoyancy aid rotates together, any three buoyancy aids rotate together, four buoyancy aids rotate simultaneously.
Shown in Fig. 1,5, the connecting rod of embodiment 1,3 expressions drives the buoyancy aid mode, main motor 10 links into an integrated entity with main reduction gear case 11 and crankcase 12, be installed in the main motor room 8, crank throw 14 orders of main motor 10, main reduction gear case 11, crankcase 12, connecting rod 13, band power-transfer clutch are installed connection, and by the crank throw 14 of band power-transfer clutch and the input end connection of the rotating shaft 5 of rotating buoyancy aid.When main motor rotates, will drive and rotate the buoyancy aid rotation; Each buoyancy aid Initial Phase (being the relative position of each buoyancy aid pipe reducer) can make the buoyancy aid rotating shaft separate with crank throw by the power-transfer clutch function of crank throw 14 of band power-transfer clutch, transfers the power-transfer clutch that closes again behind (rotation) good position of floating body.
Shown in Fig. 3,7, the separated motor of embodiment 2,4 expressions drives the buoyancy aid mode: drive motor 18, speed-change gear box 17 are bound up, and connect at the input end of the drive coupling that passes through speed-change gear box 17 with the rotating shaft 5 of rotating buoyancy aid.
The driving of engine installation has two kinds of forms: a kind of is that screw propeller drives, and a kind of is that water spray drives:
Shown in Fig. 1,3, the screw propeller type of drive of embodiment 1,2 expressions: two horizontal propellers that (1) symmetry is installed are used for navigating by water, advance, retreat and horizontal left rotation and right rotation.(2) vertically arranged 4 screw propellers are when with limit two screw propellers and another side two screw propellers respectively during driven, about can producing and rock back and forth.(3) buoyancy aid rotates the size of the relative position and the moment of inertia of waterplane that can change this ship centre of buoyancy and center of gravity, therefore can change the size of upsetting arm and initial metacentric height simultaneously, thereby cause the fierce degree change of this seel.(4) when 4 vertical screw propellers drive simultaneously, can realize the heave movement of this ship.(5) drive simultaneously when 4 vertical screw propellers, buoyancy aid rotates simultaneously again, and its thrust will have and act on the upwards thrust that loses on the submerged body this ship twice because buoyancy aid whenever circles, thereby produce another kind of motion of waving the while heave.(6) if under the state of (5), horizontal propeller is driven, resultant movement such as can produce heave again, wave, rotate, advance, retreat.Various motions can be organically combined or use separately in a word, thereby reach the various effects of playing ideally.
Shown in Fig. 5,7, the water spray type of drive of embodiment 1,2 expressions: 4 horizontal suction inlets, 4 horizontal spouts, 4 vertical spouts are installed.(1) 4 spouts of level installation are used for navigating by water, advance, retreat and horizontal left rotation and right rotation.(2) vertically arranged 4 spouts are when alternately spraying water respectively with limit two spouts and another side two spouts, about can producing and rock back and forth.(3) buoyancy aid rotates the size of the relative position and the moment of inertia of waterplane that can change this ship centre of buoyancy and center of gravity, therefore can change the size of upsetting arm and initial metacentric height simultaneously, thereby cause the fierce degree change of this seel.(4) when 4 vertical spouts are sprayed water simultaneously, can realize the heave movement of this ship.(5) spray water simultaneously when 4 vertical spouts, rotate buoyancy aid and rotate simultaneously again, will have and act on the upwards thrust that loses on the submerged body this ship twice owing to rotate buoyancy aid its thrust that whenever circles, thereby produce another kind of motion of waving the while heave.(6) if under the state of (5), make horizontal spout water spray, resultant movement such as can produce heave again, wave, rotate, advance, retreat.Various motions can be organically combined or use separately in a word, thereby reach the various effects of playing ideally.

Claims (6)

1, semi-submersible playing relaxing boat is characterized in that rotating buoyancy aid by a manned platform waterborne, a underwater immersed body, 4 stream line patterns, and 4 connecting struts are formed; Wherein underwater immersed body adopts: overlook and be loop configuration, overlook and be the variable section stream line pattern, side-looking is inverted trapezium structure; The connecting struts cross-sectional plane is circular; Manned platform waterborne is overlooked and is that circle or equilateral polygon, side-looking are that top half elliptic or rib sphere, middle part are that cylindrical or prismatic, bottom is inverted truncated cone-shaped or terrace with edge shape; Active force is that motor band screw propeller drives or motor band spray pump drives.
2, semi-submersible playing relaxing boat on water according to claim 1 is characterized in that the loop configuration that underwater immersed body is overlooked is annular arrangement or just polygon annular, and cross-sectional plane is circular or oval or band round rectangle body.
3, semi-submersible playing relaxing boat on water according to claim 1 is characterized in that manned platform waterborne is totally-enclosed transparent manned platform.
4, semi-submersible playing relaxing boat on water according to claim 1, the rotation that it is characterized in that rotating buoyancy aid is one of two kinds of type of drive:
Main motor-driven: main motor drives the rotation of rotation buoyancy aid by the crank throw of gear case, crankcase, connecting rod, band clutch function;
Separated motor drives: separated motor drives by gear case, gear pair separately and rotates the buoyancy aid rotation.Motor drives screw propeller by gear case and drives, and screw propeller is installed in and rotates on the buoyancy aid, and two levels are installed so that horizontal thrust to be provided; Vertically install so that vertical thrust to be provided for four;
5, semi-submersible playing relaxing boat on water according to claim 1 is characterized in that the motor-driven water pump by the spout driving of outwards spraying water, and spout is installed in and rotates on the buoyancy aid, and four levels are installed so that horizontal thrust to be provided; Vertically install for four so that vertical thrust to be provided.
6, semi-submersible playing relaxing boat on water according to claim 1 is characterized in that power of the present invention has four kinds of array configurations promptly to rotate buoyancy aid and driven screw propeller power by main motor connection lever; Rotate buoyancy aid and drive, water spray power by main motor connection lever; Rotate buoyancy aid and drive screw propeller power by separated motor; Rotate buoyancy aid and drive, water spray power by separated motor.
CNB2005100382702A 2005-01-28 2005-01-28 Semi-submersible playing relaxing boat on water Expired - Fee Related CN100364853C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN100364853C CN100364853C (en) 2008-01-30

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101920769A (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-12-22 江苏科技大学 Water pleasure craft based on pulsing water injector
CN102225700A (en) * 2011-04-27 2011-10-26 江西罗伊尔游艇工业有限公司 Structure and manufacturing method of dish ship
CN102358400A (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-02-22 汕头大学 Water surface motion platform
CN106894303A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-06-27 中国船舶工业集团公司第七0八研究所 A kind of highway for across waters traffic
CN109292993A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-02-01 北京城市排水集团有限责任公司 A kind of ecological floating island and its application method
CN109533216A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-29 付志伟 A kind of semi-submersible type underwater sightseeing yacht
CN109703705A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-05-03 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of unmanned platform of semi-submersible type
CN109808859A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-05-28 上海彩虹鱼深海装备科技有限公司 A kind of manned underwater vehicle of centrosymmetric structure

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4174671A (en) * 1978-05-18 1979-11-20 Pacific Marine & Supply Co., Ltd. Semisubmerged ship
JP2001063684A (en) * 1999-08-25 2001-03-13 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Supporting float body for tower shaped structure
JP3171337B1 (en) * 1999-11-24 2001-05-28 川崎重工業株式会社 Global warming monitoring offshore platform
CN2635511Y (en) * 2003-01-31 2004-08-25 纪正义 Manned floating body
CN1546352A (en) * 2003-12-04 2004-11-17 纪正义 Manned swinging floater

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101920769A (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-12-22 江苏科技大学 Water pleasure craft based on pulsing water injector
CN101920769B (en) * 2010-02-10 2013-04-24 江苏科技大学 Water pleasure craft based on pulsing water injector
CN102225700A (en) * 2011-04-27 2011-10-26 江西罗伊尔游艇工业有限公司 Structure and manufacturing method of dish ship
CN102358400A (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-02-22 汕头大学 Water surface motion platform
CN102358400B (en) * 2011-09-14 2014-05-07 汕头大学 Water surface motion platform
CN106894303A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-06-27 中国船舶工业集团公司第七0八研究所 A kind of highway for across waters traffic
CN109292993A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-02-01 北京城市排水集团有限责任公司 A kind of ecological floating island and its application method
CN109292993B (en) * 2018-11-13 2024-03-29 北京城市排水集团有限责任公司 Ecological floating island and use method thereof
CN109533216A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-29 付志伟 A kind of semi-submersible type underwater sightseeing yacht
CN109703705A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-05-03 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of unmanned platform of semi-submersible type
CN109808859A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-05-28 上海彩虹鱼深海装备科技有限公司 A kind of manned underwater vehicle of centrosymmetric structure

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EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Yangzhou Dayang Shipbuilding Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Jiangsu University of Science and Technology

Contract fulfillment period: 2009.5.28 to 2015.5.28 contract change

Contract record no.: 2009320001042

Denomination of invention: Semi-submersible playing relaxing boat on water

Granted publication date: 20080130

License type: Exclusive license

Record date: 2009.5.28

LIC Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record

Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2009.5.28 TO 2015.5.28; CHANGE OF CONTRACT

Name of requester: YANGZHOU DAYANG SHIPYARD CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20090528

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080130

Termination date: 20150128

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model