CN1641276A - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1641276A
CN1641276A CNA2004100351146A CN200410035114A CN1641276A CN 1641276 A CN1641276 A CN 1641276A CN A2004100351146 A CNA2004100351146 A CN A2004100351146A CN 200410035114 A CN200410035114 A CN 200410035114A CN 1641276 A CN1641276 A CN 1641276A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling water
compressor
cold
producing medium
heat exchange
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2004100351146A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1325848C (en
Inventor
金钟文
徐炯浚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Samsung Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Publication of CN1641276A publication Critical patent/CN1641276A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1325848C publication Critical patent/CN1325848C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B13/00Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B27/00Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy
    • F25B27/02Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy using waste heat, e.g. from internal-combustion engines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • Y02A30/274Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies using waste energy, e.g. from internal combustion engine

Abstract

To provide an air conditioner for reducing manufacturing cost and minimizing a liquid refrigerant inflow to a compressor at initial drive.The air conditioner including an outdoor and indoor heat exchange part, a compressor, and a compressor driving part is provided with a power switching part for switching power transmission between the compressor driving part and a compressor, a cooling water pipe for forming a refrigerant heating circulating path for heating a refrigerant flowing in the compressor by cooling water for cooling the compressor driving part, a refrigerant heating part provided on the refrigerant heating circulating path of the cooling water pipe for heating the refrigerant flowing in the compressor by the cooling water for cooling the compressor driving part, a cooling water valve for switching the circulation of the cooling water along the refrigerant heating circulating path, and a control part for releasing the power switching part and the cooling water valve after the compressor driving part is driven in a state that the power switching part and the cooling water valve are closed at the initial drive of the compressor driving part after a predetermined time.

Description

Air-conditioner
The application requires the interests of the korean patent application No.2004-002691 that 2004.1.14 submits in Korea S Department of Intellectual Property, and this paper draws it and is reference.
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioner, specifically, relate to a kind of air-conditioner, make that when air-conditioner starts at first the influx of liquid refrigerant is minimum in the compressor.
Background technology
Air-conditioner utilizes kind of refrigeration cycle in order to control building or indoor temperature or humidity.Repeat compression, the condensation of cold-producing medium in the air-conditioner, and expansion and evaporation, realize heating process so that when winter, emit heat by condensation, realize refrigeration processes and absorb unnecessary heat by evaporation in summer.
Gas engine drives the air-conditioner in heat pump (the GHP-gas engine-driven heat pump) method, utilizes the driving force of gas engine to handle compressor, and the heat that utilizes engine to produce.Be widely used as the substitute by the air-conditioner of motor-driven heat pump method according to the air-conditioner of GHP method, the problem that the air-conditioner of motor-driven heat pump method exists is, in summer during to the higher demand of air-conditioner refrigeration processes, electric power is supplied with not enough.
Yet in the common air-conditioning device, when compressor is activated at first, liquid refrigerant may flow in the compressor, such as, when compressor was activated at first, before liquid refrigerant evaporates, liquid refrigerant may flow in the compressor along pipe, so that liquid refrigerant may be compressed, and this life-span for compressor may have adverse influence.
In order to address this problem, a kind of holder of high power capacity is provided, this has increased the cost of making.In addition, use the hot gas bypass arm, evaporate flowing liquid cold-producing medium in holder, but this can reduce the ability in summer.
Summary of the invention
So, according to one aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of air-conditioner, reduce cost of manufacture, and it is minimum to flow into the liquid refrigerant of compressor when air-conditioner is activated at first.
Provide a kind of air-conditioner, to realize aforementioned and/or others of the present invention.Described air-conditioner comprises: indoor heat exchange section and outdoor heat exchange section; Compressor forms closed cycle with described indoor heat exchange section and outdoor heat exchange section, in order to compressed refrigerant; Compressor drive, it drives described compressor; Driving force adds to/cuts off parts, in order to from compressor drive compressor is added to/cut off driving force; Cooling water pipe, cooling water is circulation in pipe, with the cooling compressor driver, and forms cold-producing medium heat cycles path therein, so that by the cooling water heating of cooling compressor driver mobile cold-producing medium in compressor; The cold-producing medium heater, it is located on the cold-producing medium heat cycles path of cooling water pipe, so that the cold-producing medium that is flowed in compressor by the cooling water heating of cooling compressor driver; Cooling water valve is in order to the circulation along cold-producing medium heat cycles path of the cooling water of opening/closing cooling compressor driver; And controller, when compressor is activated at first, adding in driving force/cut off under the pent situation of parts and cooling water valve, after the scheduled time behind controller drive compression machine driver, it opens driving force and adds to/cut off parts and cooling water valve.
According to one aspect of the present invention, described air-conditioner also comprises temperature sensor, in order to detect the temperature of the cooling water of cooling compressor driver, wherein, when compressor drive is activated at first, adds in driving force/cut off under the pent situation of parts and cooling water valve, described controller drive compression machine driver, then, in case the detected temperature of this temperature sensor surpasses predetermined temperature, then described controller opens driving force adds to/cuts off parts and cooling water valve.
According to one aspect of the present invention, when compressor drive is activated at first, add in driving force/cut off under the pent situation of parts and cooling water valve, described controller drive compression machine driver, then, in case the detected temperature of described temperature sensor surpasses predetermined temperature, after one period scheduled time when the controller opens cooling water valve, described controller opens driving force adds to/cuts off parts.
According to one aspect of the present invention, described air-conditioner also comprises expansion valve, and it is located between outdoor heat exchange section and the indoor heat exchange section, with the swell refrigeration agent; Wherein, when compressor drive is activated at first, adds in driving force/cut off under the pent situation of parts and cooling water valve, controller drive compression machine driver, then, in case the detected temperature of temperature sensor surpasses predetermined temperature, controller opens expansion valve.
According to one aspect of the present invention, described cooling water pipe forms outdoor heat exchange circulating path, and the cooling water of cooling compressor driver is circulated to this outdoor heat exchange circulating path to incite somebody to action; And cooling water valve makes the cooling water selection of cooling compressor driver change the circulation of one of path along this outdoor heat exchange circulating path and cold-producing medium heat cycles.
According to one aspect of the present invention, described controller control cooling water valve, so that the cooling water that makes cooling compressor driver in refrigeration processes is along described outdoor heat exchange circulating path circulation, and make in heating process that the cooling water of cooling compressor driver changes the path circulation along the cold-producing medium heat cycles.
According to one aspect of the present invention, described air-conditioner also comprises overheat detector, to detect the degree of superheat of the cold-producing medium that flows into compressor, wherein, when compressor is activated at first, add in driving force/cut off under the pent situation of parts and cooling water valve, controller drive compression machine driver, then, in case the temperature that temperature sensor detects is higher than the degree of superheat that predetermined temperature and overheat detector record and is higher than predetermined degree of superheat, then corresponding to heating process or refrigeration processes control cooling water valve.
According to one aspect of the present invention, described driving force adds to/cuts off parts and comprises magnetic gear (magnetic clutch).
Below in specification, will partly set forth more and/or others and advantage of the present invention, and obvious from specification institute, perhaps obtain understanding from practice of the present invention.
Description of drawings
From below in conjunction with the description of accompanying drawing to some preferred embodiments, these and/or others of the present invention and advantage will be become more to clear, easier coming into one's own, wherein:
Fig. 1 represents the structure of an embodiment of the present invention air-conditioner;
Fig. 2 is the control block diagram of embodiment of the invention air-conditioner;
Fig. 3 is the control flow chart of embodiment of the invention air-conditioner;
Fig. 4 represents the driving sequential of compressor drive, compressor and the cooling water valve of embodiment of the invention air-conditioner.
The specific embodiment
Describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the example that accompanying drawing is illustrated, wherein, represent similar parts with similar reference number.Below just the present invention is described with reference to these accompanying drawings, in order to the explanation the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, according to the air-conditioner of an embodiment of the present invention, it comprises: compressor 6, outdoor heat exchange section 2, expansion valve 7 and indoor heat exchange section 1, they sequentially link to each other with refrigerant pipe, form closed cycle.The refrigerant pipe that the discharging unit for discharging of compressor 6 is linked to each other with expansion valve 7 is a high-voltage tube, the high-pressure refrigerant of discharging from compressor 6 in order to guiding flows, and the refrigerant pipe that the inflow parts that make compressor 6 link to each other with expansion valve 7 is a low-voltage tube, flows through the low pressure refrigerant that expansion valve 7 expands in order to guiding.
Described high-voltage tube and low-voltage tube are intersecting each other at four way valve 10 places.Four way valve 10 changes flowing of cold-producing medium, makes the air-conditioner of the embodiment of the invention can selectively carry out refrigeration processes or heating process.Wherein, when realizing heating process, cold-producing medium flows along the dotted line arrow of Fig. 1, and promptly cold-producing medium is along compressor 6, four way valve 10, indoor heat exchange section 1, expansion valve 7, outdoor heat exchange section 2, four way valve 10 and compressor 6 circulations.So, in heating process, high-voltage tube is the refrigerant pipe that connects compressor 6 discharging unit for discharging, four way valve 10, indoor heat exchange section 1 and expansion valve 7, and low-voltage tube is to connect the refrigerant pipe that expansion valve 7, outdoor heat exchange section 2, four way valve 10 and compressor 6 flow into parts.In contrast, when realizing refrigeration processes, cold-producing medium flows along the solid arrow of Fig. 1, and promptly cold-producing medium is along compressor 6, four way valve 10, outdoor heat exchange section 2, expansion valve 7, indoor heat exchange section 1, four way valve 10 and compressor 6 circulations.So, in refrigeration processes, high-voltage tube is the refrigerant pipe that connects compressor 6 discharging unit for discharging, four way valve 10, outdoor heat exchange section 2 and expansion valve 7, and low-voltage tube is to connect the refrigerant pipe that expansion valve 7, indoor heat exchange section 1, four way valve 10 and compressor 6 flow into parts.
On the discharging unit for discharging of compressor 6 and the high-voltage tube between the four way valve 10, oil eliminator 8 is set.Oil eliminator 8 filters contained oil in the cold-producing medium that compressor 6 is discharged, and oil is sent back to compressor 6.The oil here is used for making compressor 6 to work smoothly.
Outdoor heat exchange section 2 is located at outdoor, and it comprises: outdoor heat exchanger 3, and cold-producing medium is by this outdoor heat exchanger circulation; Cooling water radiator 4, the cooling water of compressor drive 12 (back have state) is by this cooling water radiator circulation; And ventilating fan 5, in order to air is blowed to outdoor heat exchanger 3 and cooling water radiator 4.Indoor heat exchange section 1 is located at needs refrigeration or the building of heating or the inside in room, and refrigeration or the process that heats are realized in it and described inner exchanging heat.
Hydraulic accumulator 9 is installed in compressor 6 and flows on the low-voltage tube of part.Hydraulic accumulator 9 prevents that liquid refrigerant from flowing into compressor 6.
Expansion valve 7 can comprise indoor expansion valve 7a that is located at indoor heat exchange section 1 place and the outdoor expansion valve 7b that is located at outdoor heat exchange section 2 places.In refrigeration processes, indoor expansion valve 7a expands cold-producing medium, flows to indoor heat exchange section 1 from outdoor heat exchange section 2, and in heating process, outdoor expansion valve 7b expands cold-producing medium, flows to outdoor heat exchange section 2 from indoor heat exchange section 1.
The air-conditioner of the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises compressor drive 12, driving force is provided for compressor 6.The air-conditioner of the preferred embodiment of the present invention adopts GHP type compressor drive 12, wherein uses the gas engine by gas-powered.Here, because the circulation of cooling water, the unnecessary heat that is produced when compressor drive 12 is activated sends cooling water to.
The air-conditioner of the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises that driving force adds to/cut off parts 13, and the control of its controlled device 22 adds to/cut off driving force between compressor drive 12 and compressor 6.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, it is magnetic gears that driving force adds to/cut off parts 13, and the machine driver 12 that contracts is connected with compressor 6 turn-knobs.
The air-conditioner of the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises cooling water recirculation system, the unnecessary heat that produces when removing and/or utilizing compressor drive 12 to be activated.Described cooling water recirculation system comprises in order to cooling water pipe 23 that forms the closed-loop path and the cooling water pump 19 that is used to make flow of cooling water.Utilize cooling water pump 19, the cooling waters that flow by cooling water pipe 23 absorb the unnecessary heat that compressor drives 12 produce, and with cooling compressor driver 12, and cooling water is heated when absorbing this unnecessary heat of cooling compressor driver 12.
The cooling water of cooling compressor driver 12 also promptly by the cooling water of described unnecessary heat heating, is got back to compressor drive 12 by thermostat 14, perhaps flows to cooling water valve 15.If the temperature of the cooling water that is heated is equal to or less than predetermined temperature, thermostat 14 makes cooling water get back to compressor drive 12, with cooling compressor driver 12, and if the temperature of the cooling water that is heated is higher than predetermined temperature, thermostat 14 just makes cooling water flow to cooling water valve 15.
Opening/closing cooling water valve 15 makes cooling water mobile in cooling water valve 15 selectively flow to cold-producing medium heater 11 or outdoor heat exchange section 2 according to the control of controller 22 from thermostat 14.Below this, the circulating path of the cooling water that flows to outdoor heat exchange section 2 is defined as outdoor heat exchange circulating path, and the circulating path that flows to the cooling water of cold-producing medium heater 11 is defined as cold-producing medium heat cycles path.
In heating process, controller 22 control cooling water valves 15 make the cooling water that flows in cooling water valve 15 flow to cryogen heater 11 from thermostat 14 by described cold-producing medium heat cycles path; In refrigeration processes, controller 22 control cooling water valves 15 make the cooling water that flows in cooling water valve 15 flow to the cooling water radiator 4 of outdoor heat exchange section 2 along described outdoor heat exchange circulating path from thermostat 14.
The air-conditioner of the preferred embodiment of the present invention also comprises temperature sensor 20, in order to detect the temperature by the cooling water of compressor drive 12 heating; Also comprise overheat detector 21, in order to detect the refrigerant superheat degree that flows in the compressor 6.The information of the relevant cooling water temperature that temperature sensor 20 records is transmitted to controller 22 with the information of the relevant refrigerant superheat that overheat detector 21 records.
Here, the reference number 16 among Fig. 1 is cooling water containers, is used for storing cooling water, and reference number 17 is exhaust heat replacement parts, and reference number 18 is exhaust silencers.
According to said structure, during air-conditioner refrigeration processes and heating process, cold-producing medium and cooling-water flow situation are described below.
At first, during refrigeration processes, the cold-producing medium that flows in compressor 6 is compressed, and is discharged into high-voltage tube.Here, contained oil is filtered in by oil eliminator 8 cold-producing medium under the high pressure-temperature of compressor 6 dischargings, and gets back to compressor 6.Pass through four way valve 10 from the cold-producing medium of compressor 6 dischargings, flow to outdoor heat exchange section 2.
Then, the cold-producing medium by four way valve 10 is compressed in outdoor heat exchanger 3, flows to indoor expansion valve 7a.Expanding into low pressure by indoor expansion valve 7a and refrigerant of low temperature flows to indoor heat exchange section 1, heat exchange here, thus finish refrigeration processes.
Then, the cold-producing medium by indoor heat exchange section 1 passes through four way valve 10 and hydraulic accumulator 9, returns compressor 6.
Here, the unnecessary heat that produces from compressor drive 12 water that is cooled absorbs, and cooling water radiator 4 bulk storages by outdoor heat exchange section 2 are to outdoor.
During heating process, the cold-producing medium of discharging from compressor 6 passes through oil eliminator 8 and four way valve 10, and is condensed in indoor heat exchange section 1.Here, the heat of bulk storage is used to heating process when cold-producing medium is condensed in indoor heat exchange section 1.
Then, utilize outdoor expansion valve 7b, the cold-producing medium that is condensed in indoor heat exchange section 1 is expanded, and flow into outdoor heat exchanger 3.The cold-producing medium by outdoor heat exchanger 3 passes through cold-producing medium heater 11 through four way valve 10.Here, cold-producing medium by cold-producing medium heater 11 absorbs from the heat by cold-producing medium heater 11 heated cooling waters, because controller 22 control cooling water valves 15 make the cooling water by compressor drive 12 heating flow to cold-producing medium heater 11 after the circulation of cold-producing medium heat cycles path.The cold-producing medium by described refrigerant path and four way valve 10 flows into compressor 6 by hydraulic accumulator 9.
Followingly the control procedure of preferred embodiment of the present invention air-conditioner when being activated at first described with reference to Fig. 3.
At first, select refrigeration processes or heating process.Then, at operating procedure S10, controller 22 drive compression machine drivers 12.Meanwhile, controller 22 control cooling water valves 15 make cooling water pass through cooling water valve 15, along outdoor heat exchange circulating path circulation, flow to cooling water radiator 4, and keep expansion valve 7 to close.And then at operating procedure S11, controller 22 controls are closed driving force and are added to/cut off parts 13, make the driving force from compressor drive 12 not be transmitted to compressor 6.Thereby, avoid cold-producing medium inflow compressor 6 when air-conditioner is activated at first, at first to prevent to flow into the inflow of the liquid refrigerant that is comprised in the cold-producing medium of compressor 6.
Meanwhile, temperature sensor 20 detects the temperature by the cooling water of compressor drive 22 heating, and at operating procedure S12, controller 22 determines whether the temperature that temperature sensors 20 record surpasses predetermined temperature.
Then, if the cooling water temperature that temperature sensor 20 records surpasses predetermined temperature, then at operating procedure S13, controller 22 control cooling water valves 15 make cooling water flow to cold-producing medium heater 11 by cooling water valve 15 along cold-producing medium heat cycles path.So, flow to the cold-producing medium of the heated cooling water heating of cooling water heater 11 by cold-producing medium heater 11, so that the liquid refrigerant that can remove in the cold-producing medium to be comprised.
If the cooling water temperature that temperature sensor 20 records surpasses predetermined temperature, then at operating procedure S14, controller 22 controls are opened driving force and are added to/cut off parts 13, and the driving force from compressor drive 12 is sent to compressor 6, thus drive compression machine 6.As shown in Figure 4, minimum for the inflow that makes liquid refrigerant, can after the scheduled time when cooling water valve 15 is controlled compressor 6 be driven.The driving time of Fig. 4 (a) expression compressor drive 12, the driving time of Fig. 4 (b) expression compressor 6, the driving time of Fig. 4 (c) expression cooling water valve 15.B among Fig. 4 (c) represents that heated cooling water flows to the zone of cold-producing medium heater 11 along cold-producing medium heat cycles path, and the A among Fig. 4 (c) represents that heated cooling water flows to the zone of outdoor heat exchange section 2 along outdoor heat exchange circulating path.In other words, Fig. 4 (c) is illustrated in the air-conditioner when being driven at first during the refrigeration processes.So if air-conditioner is in the heating process, then regional A keeps the situation the same with the area B of Fig. 4.
If the cooling water temperature that temperature sensor 20 records surpasses predetermined temperature, then controller 22 is opened expansion valve 7, makes cold-producing medium flow into compressor 6.
Then, at operating procedure S16, controller determines whether the refrigerant superheat degree that is recorded by overheat detector 21 surpasses predetermined degree of superheat.If the described degree of superheat that overheat detector 21 records surpasses predetermined degree of superheat, then at operating procedure S17, controller 22 normal running cooling water valves 15.In other words, have as described above, according to controller 22 heating processes or refrigeration processes control cooling water valve 15.
In the above-described embodiments, the temperature that temperature sensor 20 records when being activated at first according to compressor drive 12, controller 22 control cooling water valves 15 and driving force add to/cut off parts 13, but are not limited thereto.Can make cooling water valve 15 and driving force add to/cut off parts 13 and be opened after the scheduled time when compressor drive 12 is activated at first.
Similarly, the invention provides a kind of air-conditioner, comprising: driving force adds to/cuts off parts 13, in order to future driving force add to compressor 6 from compressor drive 12, perhaps cut off the driving force that adds to compressor 6 from compressor drive 12; Cooling water pipe 23, cooling water is circulation in pipe, with cooling compressor driver 12, and forms cold-producing medium heat cycles path therein, so that by the cooling water heating of cooling compressor driver 12 mobile cold-producing medium in compressor 6; Be located at the cold-producing medium heater 11 on the cold-producing medium heat cycles path of cooling water pipe 23, so that the cold-producing medium that in compressor, flows by the cooling water heating of cooling compressor driver 12; Cooling water valve 15, in order to opening/closing the cooling water of cooling compressor driver 12 along the circulation in cold-producing medium heat cycles path; And controller 22, in order to when compressor drive 12 is activated at first, add in driving force/cut off under parts 13 and the cooling water valve 15 pent situations, after the scheduled time after controller 22 drive compression machine drivers 12, open driving force and add to/cut off parts 13 and cooling water valve 15.So, in initial drive pattern, can make the liquid refrigerant of air-conditioner of the present invention flow into minimum.
In addition, hydraulic accumulator 9 can not be jumbo, so that when compressor 6 is received driving at first, prevents that liquid refrigerant from flowing into compressor, thereby reduces cost of manufacture.
As mentioned above, the invention provides a kind of air-conditioner, it reduces cost of manufacture, and the inflow of liquid refrigerant is minimum when compressor is activated at first.
Though represented and described preferred embodiments more of the present invention, for those people that are familiar with this area, will be understood that and can much change this embodiment, and unlikely disengaging principle of the present invention and marrow; Scope of the present invention is limited by appended each claim and equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. air-conditioner comprises:
Indoor heat exchange section and outdoor heat exchange section;
Compressor forms closed cycle with described indoor heat exchange section and outdoor heat exchange section, in order to compressed refrigerant;
Compressor drive, it drives described compressor;
Driving force adds to/cuts off parts, in order to from compressor drive compressor is added to/cut off driving force;
Cooling water pipe, cooling water is circulation in pipe, with the cooling compressor driver, and forms cold-producing medium heat cycles path therein, so that by the cooling water heating of cooling compressor driver mobile cold-producing medium in compressor;
The cold-producing medium heater, it is located on the cold-producing medium heat cycles path of cooling water pipe, so that the cold-producing medium that is flowed in compressor by the cooling water heating of cooling compressor driver;
Cooling water valve is in order to the circulation along cold-producing medium heat cycles path of the cooling water of opening/closing cooling compressor driver; And
Controller when compressor is activated at first, adds in driving force/cuts off under the pent situation of parts and cooling water valve, and after the scheduled time behind controller drive compression machine driver, it opens driving force and adds to/cut off parts and cooling water valve.
2. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1 wherein, also comprises temperature sensor, in order to detect the temperature of the cooling water of cooling compressor driver;
When compressor drive is activated at first, add in driving force/cut off under the pent situation of parts and cooling water valve, described controller drive compression machine driver, then, in case the detected temperature of described temperature sensor surpasses predetermined temperature, described controller is just opened driving force and is added to/cut off parts and cooling water valve.
3. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 2, wherein, when compressor drive is activated at first, add in driving force/cut off under the pent situation of parts and cooling water valve, described controller drive compression machine driver, then, in case the detected temperature of described temperature sensor surpasses predetermined temperature, after one period scheduled time when the controller opens cooling water valve, described controller opens driving force adds to/cuts off parts.
4. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 2, wherein, described air-conditioner also comprises expansion valve, it is located between outdoor heat exchange section and the indoor heat exchange section, with the swell refrigeration agent;
When compressor drive is activated at first, add in driving force/cut off under the pent situation of parts and cooling water valve, described controller drive compression machine driver, then, in case the detected temperature of described temperature sensor surpasses predetermined temperature, described controller is just opened expansion valve.
5. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 4, wherein, described cooling water pipe forms outdoor heat exchange circulating path, and the cooling water of cooling compressor driver is circulated to this outdoor heat exchange circulating path to incite somebody to action; And
Cooling water valve makes the cooling water selection of cooling compressor driver change the circulation of one of path along this outdoor heat exchange circulating path and cold-producing medium heat cycles.
6. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 5, wherein, described controller control cooling water valve, so that the cooling water that makes cooling compressor driver in refrigeration processes is along described outdoor heat exchange circulating path circulation, and make in heating process that the cooling water of cooling compressor driver changes the path circulation along the cold-producing medium heat cycles.
7. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 6, wherein, described air-conditioner also comprises overheat detector, to detect the degree of superheat of the cold-producing medium that flows into compressor;
When compressor is activated at first, add in driving force/cut off under the pent situation of parts and cooling water valve, described controller drive compression machine driver, then, in case the temperature that temperature sensor detects is higher than the degree of superheat that predetermined temperature and overheat detector record and is higher than predetermined degree of superheat, then described controller control cooling water valve is corresponding to heating process or refrigeration processes.
8. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described driving force adds to/cuts off parts and comprises magnetic gear.
CNB2004100351146A 2004-01-14 2004-04-23 Air conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN1325848C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20040002691 2004-01-14
KR1020040002691A KR100558392B1 (en) 2004-01-14 2004-01-14 Air conditioner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1641276A true CN1641276A (en) 2005-07-20
CN1325848C CN1325848C (en) 2007-07-11

Family

ID=34825026

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2004100351146A Expired - Fee Related CN1325848C (en) 2004-01-14 2004-04-23 Air conditioner

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3798418B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100558392B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1325848C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105758070A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-07-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air-conditioning system and heat radiation method of compressor driving plate

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101105518B1 (en) * 2011-05-17 2012-01-13 유종이 A cooling system for energy saving green environment of four season
KR102409975B1 (en) * 2020-09-07 2022-06-15 엘지전자 주식회사 Air Conditioner
KR102405709B1 (en) * 2020-09-07 2022-06-03 엘지전자 주식회사 Air Conditioner
KR102407648B1 (en) * 2020-09-07 2022-06-10 엘지전자 주식회사 Air Conditioner

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4996235A (en) * 1987-11-25 1991-02-26 Eli Lilly And Company 3,4-diphenylbutanamines
JPH04222360A (en) * 1990-12-25 1992-08-12 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Heat pump type air conditioner
JP3009481B2 (en) * 1990-12-26 2000-02-14 三菱重工業株式会社 Heat pump type air conditioner
JPH0861748A (en) * 1994-08-26 1996-03-08 Noritz Corp Operation controlling method for air conditioner

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105758070A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-07-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air-conditioning system and heat radiation method of compressor driving plate
CN105758070B (en) * 2016-02-29 2018-01-23 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 The heat dissipating method of air-conditioning system and driven compressor plate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2005201631A (en) 2005-07-28
JP3798418B2 (en) 2006-07-19
KR20050074796A (en) 2005-07-19
KR100558392B1 (en) 2006-03-10
CN1325848C (en) 2007-07-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100339656C (en) Air conditioning system and control method thereof
CN1190640C (en) Heat pump air conditioner
JP5003639B2 (en) Vehicle cooling system
CN1239335C (en) Cooling device of motor vehicle using air-conditioner apparatus refrigrant
JP4192385B2 (en) Adsorption type refrigerator
CN1116000A (en) Operation control device for air conditioning equipment
KR101015640B1 (en) Air conditioning system for vehicle
CN1139193A (en) Air conditioning apparatus
CN1603721A (en) Refrigerant circuit and heat pump type hot water supply apparatus
CN1549913A (en) Exhaust heat utilizing refrigerating system
CN1457302A (en) On-vehicle air conditioner for air conditioning
CN1862132A (en) Isothermal dehumidifying air conditioner
JP4848480B2 (en) Process air temperature control method and apparatus for desiccant air conditioner
KR200390333Y1 (en) Heat pump type air conditioning and heating system
CN1641276A (en) Air conditioner
CN1470820A (en) Heat pump air conditioning system comprising additional heater and operating method thereof
CN1265150C (en) Control method of air conditioner
JP2006232145A (en) Air-conditioner for vehicle
CN1235008C (en) Combined regeneration heating and cooling system
CN1888645A (en) Indoor heat exchanger icing suppressing method for air conditioner
JP4069691B2 (en) Air conditioner for vehicles
CN111854215A (en) Heat pump system
CN1141539C (en) Refrigerating apparatus
JP7262175B2 (en) heat pump device
JP2002061897A (en) Heat storage type air conditioner

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070711

Termination date: 20100423