CN1631631A - Method for making heat insulation board by recovery and regeneration of waste hard polyurethane foam - Google Patents

Method for making heat insulation board by recovery and regeneration of waste hard polyurethane foam Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1631631A
CN1631631A CNA2004100654952A CN200410065495A CN1631631A CN 1631631 A CN1631631 A CN 1631631A CN A2004100654952 A CNA2004100654952 A CN A2004100654952A CN 200410065495 A CN200410065495 A CN 200410065495A CN 1631631 A CN1631631 A CN 1631631A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
polyurethane foam
regeneration
hard polyurethane
foam
warming plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2004100654952A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100387412C (en
Inventor
江博新
薛红伟
徐标
苏醒
任建龙
张晓东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNB2004100654952A priority Critical patent/CN100387412C/en
Publication of CN1631631A publication Critical patent/CN1631631A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100387412C publication Critical patent/CN100387412C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Landscapes

  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a recycling scrapped hard polyurethane foam plastic to produce heat insulation plate. Its main feature is that add adhesives and water into the scrapped polyurethane foam plastic after crushed, fill the mould with the mixture after rabbling and maintain determined pressure and temperature for some time, obtain the heat insulation sheets after unmoulding. The invention is of simple technics, low costs and is beneficial for the environment.

Description

Waste hard polyurethane foam is recycled the method that warming plate is made in regeneration
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method that waste hard polyurethane foam is recycled, particularly polyurethane foam plastics regeneration is made a kind of method that reclaims and utilize of warming plate.
Background technology
At present, in producing RPUF product process, can produce the tailing of some, in addition, refrigerator, refrigerator scrap disassemble after, also produce many RPUFs, now, usually all these plastics arbitrarily abandon, landfill or destroy by fire, its maximum shortcoming is to occupy farmland, river course, and, also can cause a large amount of wastes of polyurethane material resource because of burning causes very serious atmosphere pollution, also there is not good solution at present.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of waste hard polyurethane foam and recycle the method that warming plate is made in regeneration, this method not only technology is simple, reasonable, and comprehensive utilization of resources rate height, and three-waste free discharge are of value to environmental protection.
The present invention realizes with following technical scheme: a kind of waste hard polyurethane foam is recycled the method for regeneration warming plate, and its technological process is as follows:
Adhesive and water
Useless rigid polyurethane foam plastics → pulverizing → foam beads → apotheca → stir → be weighed into mould → temperature control pressurization → sheet material demoulding
Wherein pulverize: be meant waste hard polyurethane foam is dropped in the disintegrating apparatus, be ground into foam beads; The size of foam beads is: 1~5cm.
Stir: be under the situation that adds adhesive and water, to carry out; The adhesive that adds is polyurethane adhesive and urea-formaldehyde glue; The weight ratio of it and foam beads is 1: 5 ± 1, the water of adding and the weight ratio of foam beads are 1: 37 ± 5
Temperature control pressurization: be meant under the temperature and pressure condition of needs, impel adhesive solidification and moulding between the foam beads.The control temperature is 50~80 degree, and the applied pressure benchmark is that the ratio with the foam beads volume under the normal shape and the volume of warming plate is 3.5: 1.
The sheet material demoulding: be meant and after temperature control pressurization keeps the regular hour, carry out; The time that keeps is with under operating temperature 50~80 degree situations, is 1~2 hour, is 5~8 hours under the normal temperature.
Its good effect is: the heat preservation plate material that utilizes said method to produce, but one-shot forming, also can make slab after, jagsaw, be cut into the sheet material of all size, can be directly used in the laminboard layer of construction wall, permanent or one off houses top, door, wall.Owing to adopted coarse crushing technology, particle size reaches 1~5cm, has kept the distinctive heat preservation and insulation of hard polyurethane ester material so as much as possible.Adopt the foam board good moldability of this method regeneration, vertical and horizontal cutting back foam surface is good, after testing, the cystosepiment compressive strength 〉=200kpa of regeneration, density is 130~145kg/m 3, thermal conductivity factor≤0.045W/ (mk).
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
Take by weighing 50 kilograms disassemble the resulting RPUF of waste refrigerator after, the warming plate of regenerating according to the following steps:
1 with bulk foamed plastics input pulverizer, obtains being of a size of the coarse granule foamed plastics of 1~5cm;
2 place container with the coarse granule foamed plastics, add 4.5 kilograms of polyurethane adhesives and 5 kilograms of Powdered urea-formaldehyde glues after, fully stir, in the process that stirs, with the water of 12 kilograms of atomizers spray;
3 have adhesive and water with adding, and all pack in one long 1 meter, wide 1 meter, high 1.2 meters steel die through well-beaten coarse granule foamed plastics, be furnished with electrical heating wire around the mould, connect power supply, treat that mold surface temperature reaches 60 when spending, and can exert pressure the size of exerting pressure from top to bottom, to be that 3.5: 1 (height of this moment is 40cm) gets final product, kept pressurized state 1~2 hour with the foamed plastics volume of normality and the ratio of the warming plate volume after the pressure;
4 remove applied pressure, after the sheet material demoulding, can saw, cut, cut out, be cut into the heat preservation plate material of all size size shape, and this heat preservation plate material can be used for the battenboard on portable plate door, wall, top, has good heat insulation, deadening.
After testing, the foam density of this warming plate is 130kg/m 3, compressive strength 205kpa, thermal conductivity factor=0041w/ (m.k).

Claims (4)

1. a waste hard polyurethane foam is recycled the method that warming plate is made in regeneration, and it is characterized in that: this method is carried out as follows successively:
(1) waste hard polyurethane foam is dropped into is ground into foam beads in the disintegrating machine;
(2) will add adhesive and water in the gained foam beads, and fully stir;
(3) will add adhesive and water also through the foam beads compound after stirring, in the pressing mold of packing into after weighing;
(4) keep certain temperature and time, apply the demoulding behind certain pressure;
(5) make RPUF insulation slab, sheet material after the demoulding.
2. waste hard polyurethane foam according to claim 1 is recycled the method that warming plate is made in regeneration, and it is characterized in that: in the pulverizer, the plastics granularity of pulverizing is: 1~5cm.
3. waste hard polyurethane foam according to claim 1 is recycled the method that warming plate is made in regeneration, and it is characterized in that: the polyurethane foam particle weight ratio of polyurethane adhesive and urea-formaldehyde glue and adding is 1: 5 ± 1, the water of adding and foam beads part by weight are: 1: 37 ± 5
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the step of the sheet material demoulding, temperature is controlled at 50 degree~80 degree, and the retention time was at 1~2 hour; The normal temperature bottom knockout time is 5~8 hours.Exerting pressure with the warming plate volume ratio after common state foam beads volume and the compacting is 3.5: 1.
CNB2004100654952A 2004-12-03 2004-12-03 Method for making heat insulation board by recovery and regeneration of waste hard polyurethane foam Expired - Fee Related CN100387412C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100654952A CN100387412C (en) 2004-12-03 2004-12-03 Method for making heat insulation board by recovery and regeneration of waste hard polyurethane foam

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100654952A CN100387412C (en) 2004-12-03 2004-12-03 Method for making heat insulation board by recovery and regeneration of waste hard polyurethane foam

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1631631A true CN1631631A (en) 2005-06-29
CN100387412C CN100387412C (en) 2008-05-14

Family

ID=34846493

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2004100654952A Expired - Fee Related CN100387412C (en) 2004-12-03 2004-12-03 Method for making heat insulation board by recovery and regeneration of waste hard polyurethane foam

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100387412C (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102515638A (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-06-27 镇江绿能环保科技有限公司 Preparation method of polyurethane composite material for microalgae cultivation
CN102585137A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-18 山东东大一诺威聚氨酯有限公司 Environmentally-friendly high-strength regenerated foam polyurethane adhesive, and preparation method and use method thereof
CN102601910A (en) * 2012-03-01 2012-07-25 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Method for manufacturing heat-insulating plate by adopting hard polyurethane
CN102962938A (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-03-13 南京红宝丽新材料有限公司 Method for manufacturing composite thermal insulation board by utilizing rigid waste polyurethane foam and straws
CN103450581A (en) * 2013-09-16 2013-12-18 内蒙古大学 Method for preparing board from waste polyurethane foam and waste polystyrene foam
CN103938743A (en) * 2013-07-10 2014-07-23 王彦强 Novel household garbage recycling method
CN104140687A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-11-12 四川国能伟业科技有限公司 Fireproof plate prepared from waste foam and preparing technology thereof
CN104494091A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-04-08 叶香雄 Method for recovering fast food container to producing exterior wall warming plate
CN105196444A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-30 东港市华瑞彩钢有限公司 Abandoned foam recovery system
CN107627524A (en) * 2017-08-14 2018-01-26 江阴市安和祥保温材料有限公司 PU is incubated the production technology of closely knit plate
CN112094496A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-18 顾连花 Hard foam polyurethane insulation board and preparation process thereof

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4221070A1 (en) * 1991-09-19 1993-12-23 Hubertus Schmid Recycling of waste plastics - to make boards, insulating materials, doors, etc.
DE4444532A1 (en) * 1994-10-11 1999-02-11 Hubertus Schmid Waste recycling methodology specifying widely ranging material types and processing equipment

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102515638A (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-06-27 镇江绿能环保科技有限公司 Preparation method of polyurethane composite material for microalgae cultivation
CN102585137A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-18 山东东大一诺威聚氨酯有限公司 Environmentally-friendly high-strength regenerated foam polyurethane adhesive, and preparation method and use method thereof
CN102601910A (en) * 2012-03-01 2012-07-25 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Method for manufacturing heat-insulating plate by adopting hard polyurethane
CN102601910B (en) * 2012-03-01 2014-11-26 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Method for manufacturing heat-insulating plate by adopting hard polyurethane
CN102962938A (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-03-13 南京红宝丽新材料有限公司 Method for manufacturing composite thermal insulation board by utilizing rigid waste polyurethane foam and straws
CN103938743A (en) * 2013-07-10 2014-07-23 王彦强 Novel household garbage recycling method
CN103450581A (en) * 2013-09-16 2013-12-18 内蒙古大学 Method for preparing board from waste polyurethane foam and waste polystyrene foam
CN104140687A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-11-12 四川国能伟业科技有限公司 Fireproof plate prepared from waste foam and preparing technology thereof
CN104494091A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-04-08 叶香雄 Method for recovering fast food container to producing exterior wall warming plate
CN105196444A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-30 东港市华瑞彩钢有限公司 Abandoned foam recovery system
CN107627524A (en) * 2017-08-14 2018-01-26 江阴市安和祥保温材料有限公司 PU is incubated the production technology of closely knit plate
CN112094496A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-18 顾连花 Hard foam polyurethane insulation board and preparation process thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN100387412C (en) 2008-05-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1631631A (en) Method for making heat insulation board by recovery and regeneration of waste hard polyurethane foam
CA2791419C (en) Method for recycling sheet material coated with a release agent and uses of the thus recycled material
CN102229482B (en) Manufacturing method of composite enhanced insulating section bar
CN102748560B (en) Method for production of vacuum insulation plate via reutilization of rigid polyurethane foam
CN103724982A (en) Preparation method of environment-friendly PU (polyurethane) ceiling with flame retardant and sound absorption functions
CN113165215A (en) Recycled composite material and related method
CN107151348A (en) A kind of melamine waste recovery restoring method
CN102900229B (en) Processing method for renewable waste plastic glass fiber building formwork
CN101831101A (en) Preparation method for producing automobile awning special material by using waste plastics
CN104710666B (en) A kind of granule modified rubber composite of hard polyaminoester foam and its preparation method and application
CN101838454B (en) Suppressing reinforcement plate prepared by utilizing recovered polyurethane foam waste and technique thereof
CN1050392A (en) Waste old, waste or used plastics, wood powder composition and manufacture method thereof
CN100548458C (en) The explosive compaction method of capable eliminating additional temperature effect
CN110342855A (en) A kind of waste and old concrete regeneration based on environmentally friendly glue prepares environmental protection brick
CN1040626C (en) Composite fibre-plastics board and its production process
CN102962938A (en) Method for manufacturing composite thermal insulation board by utilizing rigid waste polyurethane foam and straws
CN107418100B (en) A kind of fascia PVC slush moulding epidermis tailing reuse method
KR100499914B1 (en) Lagging manufactoring method using exepanded poly-styrene and the products therefor
CN1061228A (en) Preparation method of regenerated foamable polystyrene
CN103144222A (en) Method for preparing composite product by using waste lead-containing glass and waste plastics
JP2002302914A (en) Panel
CN1274639A (en) Simple waste foamed plastics recovering method
CN212372526U (en) Device for preparing composite material by comprehensively utilizing waste resin powder and waste plastic
JP3085587U (en) Extruded material
JP3085797U (en) Wood-like molded product

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080514

Termination date: 20100104