CN1627360A - Musical instrument 'Huqin' possessing instrument skin - Google Patents
Musical instrument 'Huqin' possessing instrument skin Download PDFInfo
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- CN1627360A CN1627360A CN 200410103555 CN200410103555A CN1627360A CN 1627360 A CN1627360 A CN 1627360A CN 200410103555 CN200410103555 CN 200410103555 CN 200410103555 A CN200410103555 A CN 200410103555A CN 1627360 A CN1627360 A CN 1627360A
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- qin
- skin
- chinese fiddle
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Abstract
The Huqin, including Erhu, Jinghu, etc. consists of barrel, rod, coating on the barrel and jack on the rod. The Huqin of the present invention features that the coating is made of PVC film or celluloid sheet of 0.1-0.25 mm thickness or metal sheet of 0.1-0.5 mm thickness, rather than traditional boa or snake skin. Compared with traditional Huqin, the Huqin of the present invention has lowered cost and the same timbre and is favorable to protecting animal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stringed musical instrument, relate in particular to Chinese fiddle with qin skin.
Background technology
Chinese fiddle with qin skin comprises urheen, jinghu, belongs to the national musical instruments of China, is subjected to the influence of traditional manufacturing technique, and present urheen, jinghu will use boa skin, snakeskin as the qin skin when making, and especially make medium-to-high grade urheen, jinghu.But owing to be subjected to the influence of mankind's activity, the quantity of animals such as nature ChinesePython, snake is rare day by day, and the boa of numerous species, snake have become endangered species, and the many countries and regions that comprised China are classified as and laid special stress on protecting animal, and strictness is forbidden excessively capturing and indiscriminately slaughtered.Influenced by this; if relevant manufacturer continues to produce urheen, jinghu according to traditional manufacture craft; owing to lack boa skin, snakeskin; will certainly be faced with and not have the situation that rice is cooked; produced even will have urheen, the jinghu of the skin of the boa that is protected by law, snake, also can be subjected to the restriction of relevant laws and at home and abroad sell on the market and use.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cost low, tonequality is good, helps the Chinese fiddle with qin skin of ecological environmental protection.
Chinese fiddle with qin skin of the present invention, comprise qin tube, qin bar, be fixed on the qin skin on the qin tube and be installed in very heavy or mountain pass on the qin bar, described qin skin adopts stiffening plastic sheet or sheet metal to make, and the thickness of plastic sheet is 0.1mm-0.25mm, and the thickness of described sheet metal is 0.1mm-0.5mm.
Chinese fiddle with qin skin of the present invention, wherein said qin bar and described qin tube adopt metal material to make, described plastic sheet is xylonite or polycarbonate or Polyvinylchloride or polyamide or polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) or polypropylene material, and described sheet metal is aluminium sheet or tinplate or zine plate.
Chinese fiddle with qin skin of the present invention, wherein said qin bar and described qin tube employing copper or aluminium or silver or stainless steel material are made.
Chinese fiddle with qin skin of the present invention, the thickness of wherein said qin tube sidewall is 1.2mm-2.5mm.
Chinese fiddle with qin skin of the present invention, wherein said very heavy or mountain pass is installed in the top of described qin bar.
Chinese fiddle with qin skin of the present invention, wherein said xylonite or polycarbonate or Polyvinylchloride or polyamide or polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) or polyacrylic thickness are 0.15mm-0.2mm.
Compare with existing Chinese fiddle with qin skin; qin skin with Chinese fiddle of qin skin of the present invention adopts stiffening plastic sheet or sheet metal to make; and do not re-use the skin of occurring in nature boa, snake; its tonequality can reach the level of existing medium-to-high grade urheen, jinghu equally; this has not only reduced the cost of urheen, jinghu, and helps ecological environmental protection.
The present invention has other details of Chinese fiddle of qin skin and characteristics can just can be cheer and bright by reading the embodiment that hereinafter encyclopaedizes in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main pseudosection of the structural representation of the Chinese fiddle with qin skin of the present invention.
Embodiment
Existing Chinese fiddle with qin skin as urheen, jinghu, will use boa skin, snakeskin as qin skin 3 when making, and adopts wingceltis class hardwood to make qin tube 1, qin bar 2 simultaneously, especially makes the medium-to-high grade Chinese fiddle with qin skin.But owing to be subjected to the influence of mankind's activity; the quantity of animals such as nature ChinesePython, snake is rare day by day; wingceltis class hardwood also is difficult in occurring in nature and finds; the boa of numerous species, snake have become endangered species; the many countries and regions that comprised China are classified as and are laid special stress on protecting animal, and strictness is forbidden excessively capturing and indiscriminately slaughtered.Influenced by this; if relevant manufacturer continues to have according to traditional manufacture craft production the Chinese fiddle of qin skin; owing to lack boa skin, snakeskin and wingceltis class hardwood; will certainly be faced with and not have the situation that rice is cooked; produced even will have the Chinese fiddle with qin skin of the skin of the boa that is protected by law, snake, also can be subjected to the restriction of relevant laws and can't at home and abroad sell and use.
As shown in Figure 1, Chinese fiddle with qin skin of the present invention as urheen, jinghu, comprises qin tube 1, qin bar 2, is fixed on the qin skin 3 on the qin tube 1 and is installed in mountain pass 4 (also can be very heavy 4) on the top of qin bar 2, can reduce the materials of qin bar 2 like this, reduce the cost of product.Be provided with ornament 5 as tap picture, phoenix head portrait etc. on the top of qin bar 2, thereby can improve the appearance aesthetic feeling of urheen, jinghu.Qin skin 3 adopts stiffening plastic sheet to make, endure with all one's will and be meant that can overcome action of gravity stands upright, stiffening plastic sheet can shake out loud and clear sound usually when shake, stiffening plastic sheet adopts xylonite or polycarbonate or Polyvinylchloride or polyamide or polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) or polypropylene material usually, the thickness of plastic sheet is generally 0.15mm-0.2mm, wherein middle pitch qin skin 3 recklessly adopts the thick polyvinyl chloride (PVC) sheets of 0.2mm to make, or the thick celluloid film of employing 0.2mm, just the substrate layer of film base is made, and also can be or polycarbonate or polyamide or polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) or polypropylene material.High pitch qin skin 3 recklessly adopts the polyamide slices of 0.1mm to make, or adopts thick aluminium sheet of 0.1mm or tinplate or zine plate to make.Low tune Hu adopts thick aluminium sheet of 0.5mm or tinplate or zine plate to make.Capital urheen and jinghu also can adopt the plastic sheet of the thick xylonite of 0.1mm or polycarbonate or Polyvinylchloride or polyamide or polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) or polypropylene material to make.Adopt the thickness of the plastic sheet of xylonite or polycarbonate or Polyvinylchloride or polyamide or polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) or polypropylene material also can be 0.1mm-0.25mm, the thickness of sheet metal also can be 0.1mm-0.5mm.
Qin bar 2 and qin tube 1 employing copper or aluminium or silver or stainless steel material are made, and also can adopt other metal materials to make.The thickness height of the qin tube 1 sidewall 1.5mm that acts like a bully, the low 2mm that acts like a bully also can be 1.2mm-2.5mm.The qin bar 2 that employing copper (comprising aldary) or aluminium (comprising aluminium alloy) or silver (comprising silver alloy) or stainless steel material are made and the ballistic properties of 1 pair of sound wave of qin tube all are better than wingceltis class hardwood, and the peculiar reflective characteristic of metal material more adapts to modern stage performance environment.
Embodiment recited above is described preferred implementation of the present invention; be not that design of the present invention and scope are limited; do not breaking away under the design concept prerequisite of the present invention; common engineering technical personnel make technical scheme of the present invention in this area various modification and improvement; all should fall into protection scope of the present invention; the technology contents that the present invention asks for protection all is documented in claims.
Claims (6)
1. the Chinese fiddle that has the qin skin, comprise qin tube (1), qin bar (2), be fixed on the qin skin (3) on the qin tube (1) and be installed in very heavy or mountain pass (4) on the qin bar (2), it is characterized in that described qin skin (3) adopts stiffening plastic sheet or sheet metal to make, the thickness of plastic sheet is 0.1mm-0.25mm, and the thickness of described sheet metal is 0.1mm-0.5mm.
2. the Chinese fiddle with qin skin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described qin bar (2) and described qin tube (1) adopt metal material to make, described plastic sheet is xylonite or polycarbonate or Polyvinylchloride or polyamide or polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) or polypropylene material, and described sheet metal is aluminium sheet or tinplate or zine plate.
3. the Chinese fiddle with qin skin according to claim 2 is characterized in that described qin bar (2) and described qin tube (1) adopt copper or aluminium or silver or stainless steel material to make.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described Chinese fiddle, it is characterized in that the thickness of described qin tube (1) sidewall is 1.2mm-2.5mm with qin skin.
5. the Chinese fiddle with qin skin according to claim 4 is characterized in that described very heavy (4) or mountain pass (4) are installed in the top of described qin bar (2), and the top of qin bar (2) is provided with ornament (5).
6. the Chinese fiddle with qin skin according to claim 5 is characterized in that described xylonite or polycarbonate or Polyvinylchloride or polyamide or polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) or polyacrylic thickness are 0.15mm-0.2mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004101035555A CN100557686C (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2004-12-30 | Chinese fiddle with qin skin |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2004100394688A CN1558397A (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2004-02-13 | Urheen with a covering sheet |
| CN200410039468.8 | 2004-02-13 | ||
| CNB2004101035555A CN100557686C (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2004-12-30 | Chinese fiddle with qin skin |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1627360A true CN1627360A (en) | 2005-06-15 |
| CN100557686C CN100557686C (en) | 2009-11-04 |
Family
ID=34796396
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004101035555A Expired - Fee Related CN100557686C (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2004-12-30 | Chinese fiddle with qin skin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100557686C (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103366718A (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2013-10-23 | 陈志诚 | Urheen |
| CN105976794A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-09-28 | 刘京生 | Metal Huqin |
| CN110164401A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-08-23 | 铜陵铜官府文化创意股份公司 | The method and products thereof for preparing two-stringed piano drum using cloisonne enamel technique |
-
2004
- 2004-12-30 CN CNB2004101035555A patent/CN100557686C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103366718A (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2013-10-23 | 陈志诚 | Urheen |
| CN103366718B (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2016-06-29 | 陈志诚 | Chinese fiddle |
| CN105976794A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-09-28 | 刘京生 | Metal Huqin |
| CN110164401A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-08-23 | 铜陵铜官府文化创意股份公司 | The method and products thereof for preparing two-stringed piano drum using cloisonne enamel technique |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100557686C (en) | 2009-11-04 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091104 Termination date: 20121230 |