CN1605577A - Method for producing refractory materials utilizing industrial waste residue - Google Patents

Method for producing refractory materials utilizing industrial waste residue Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1605577A
CN1605577A CN 200310107828 CN200310107828A CN1605577A CN 1605577 A CN1605577 A CN 1605577A CN 200310107828 CN200310107828 CN 200310107828 CN 200310107828 A CN200310107828 A CN 200310107828A CN 1605577 A CN1605577 A CN 1605577A
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China
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ultra
solidifying agent
industrial residue
fine material
refractory materials
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CN 200310107828
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Chinese (zh)
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方月卿
赵迪初
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200310107828 priority Critical patent/CN1605577A/en
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Abstract

The present invention is process of producing refractory material with industrial slag. The present invention features that the production process includes the following steps: crushing industrial slag with water content lower than 20 %; milling into superfine material of 100-300 mesh; mixing the superfine material with compounded curing agent in the weight ratio of 65-75 wt% to 25-35 wt% in a stirrer; molding the mixture; and demolding and naturally curing to obtain the product. The present invention can eliminate the pollution of industrial slag while producing refractory material in relatively lower cost.

Description

Utilize industrial residue to produce the method for refractory materials
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the technical field that industry environmental protection and refractory materials are produced, specifically a kind of method of utilizing industrial residue to produce refractory materials.
Background technology:
All producing when the waste residue every day in industrial production is per, it is having a strong impact on ecotope, has dealt carefully with industrial residue, is that pendulum is badly in need of the difficult problem that solves in face of people.The processing of industrial residue at present mainly is to adopt to stack, and not only takies the place, and environment has also been produced bad influence.Therefore, the existing intensity of the building materials that industrial residue is produced forms industrialization again, is still the problem that needs solution.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of utilizing industrial residue to produce refractory materials, this method can form commercial running and produce, and has also solved the problem of a large amount of industrial residue appropriation of land.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is: utilize industrial residue to produce the method for refractory materials, it is characterized in that: the method for described production refractory materials may further comprise the steps: a, elder generation send into crusher with water content less than 20% industrial residue and carry out primary fragmentation at least; B, the industrial residue of fragmentation is sent into the grinding machine grinding become the ultra-fine material of 100-300 purpose; C, the ultra-fine material of 100-300 purpose is sent into stirrer and the solidifying agent mixing stirring for preparing, the weight percent of ultra-fine material and solidifying agent is, ultra-fine material is 65-75%, and solidifying agent is 25-35%; The Mould Machining moulding is injected in d, the ultra-fine material discharging that will contain solidifying agent again; E, demoulding maintenance finished product under state of nature then.
Utilize industrial residue to produce the method for refractory materials, it is characterized in that: the method for described production refractory materials may further comprise the steps: a, elder generation send into crusher less than 20% industrial residue by rotary conveyor with water content and carry out fragmentation; B, the industrial residue of fragmentation is sent into the grinding machine grinding become the ultra-fine material of 100-300 purpose; C, the ultra-fine material of 100-300 purpose is sent into stirrer and the solidifying agent mixing stirring for preparing by rotary conveyor, the weight percent of ultra-fine material and solidifying agent is, ultra-fine material is 65-75%, and solidifying agent is 25-35%; The Mould Machining moulding is injected in d, the ultra-fine material discharging that will contain solidifying agent again; E, the demoulding and through being not less than 85 ℃ drying then, the exsiccant time is no less than 30 minutes maintenance finished products.
The invention solves of the pollution of conventional process industrial residue to environment, can make and utilize industrial residue to produce refractory materials formation industrialization, solved the problem that industrial residue takes up an area of, turn waste into wealth, the building materials of producing, as sidewalk ground tile, fireproof brickwork, runway, refractory brick etc., whole production method easy simple to operate, the product that trial-production is come out after tested, ultimate compression strength can reach 6.7-48Mpa, folding strength 1-12Mpa, freeze molten 28 times, freezing back intensity is 5.5Mpa, and refractoriness reaches 1200 ℃~1800 ℃, the comparable like product of price hangs down 20-30%, has vast market.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a process flow sheet of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the explained hereafter schema of the embodiment of the invention
Embodiment:
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention utilizes industrial residue to produce the method for refractory materials, and it is characterized in that: the method for described production refractory materials may further comprise the steps: a, elder generation send into crusher 1 with water content less than 20% industrial residue and carry out primary fragmentation at least; B, the industrial residue of fragmentation is sent into grinding machine 2 grindings become the ultra-fine material of 100-300 purpose; C, the ultra-fine material of 100-300 purpose is sent into stirrer 3 and the solidifying agent mixing stirring for preparing, the weight percent of ultra-fine material and solidifying agent is, ultra-fine material is 65-75%, and solidifying agent is 25-35%; Mould 4 machine-shapings are injected in d, the ultra-fine material discharging that will contain solidifying agent again; E, demoulding maintenance finished product under state of nature then.Solidifying agent contains cure adhesive, curing additive in the enforcement, and their weight percent is, cure adhesive is 70-90%, and curing additive is 10-30%; The weight percent of curing additive is an ammonium chloride 5%~15%, phosphatase 11 5%~25%, Sodium Silicofluoride 20%~30%, ferrous sulfate 5%~15%, the inferior sodium 5%~15% of sulfuric acid, urea 3%~7%, water glass 5%~15%, sal epsom 5%~15%; Industrial residue is blast furnace slag, slag, grain slag, flyash, and solidifying agent should shift to an earlier date preparation in 4-6 hour in the concrete operations; Mixing the time of stirring is 5-10 minute.
Provide embodiment below
Embodiment 1
Earlier send the analyzer room to chemically examine industrial residue, determine its chemistry and physical property, then industrial residue is sent into brokenly pulverizer and carried out fragmentation, crushed particles is 150 orders, and then 150 purpose industrial residues is sent into stirrer carry out 10 minutes the stirring that mixes with the solidifying agent for preparing in advance, and the weight percent of industrial residue and solidifying agent is, ultra-fine material is 65%, solidifying agent is 35%, and cure adhesive is 70% in the solidifying agent, and curing additive is 30%; The cure adhesive weight percent is quartz sand 10%, magnesium chloride 90%, and the weight percent of curing additive is an ammonium chloride 10%, phosphatase 11 5%, Sodium Silicofluoride 20%, ferrous sulfate 10%, the inferior sodium 10% of sulfuric acid, urea 5%, water glass 15%, sal epsom 15%; The Mould Machining moulding is injected in discharging then, and the job requirements of concrete moulding and silicate building materials, magnesium building materials are identical; Finally demould 15 days finished product warehouse-ins of maintenance under state of nature are sold.
Embodiment 2
Earlier send the analyzer room to chemically examine industrial residue, determine its chemistry and physical property, then industrial residue is sent into brokenly pulverizer and carried out fragmentation, crushed particles is 250 orders, and then 250 purpose industrial residues is sent into stirrer carry out 10 minutes the stirring that mixes with the solidifying agent for preparing in advance, and the weight percent of industrial residue and solidifying agent is, ultra-fine material is 70%, solidifying agent is 30%, and the cure adhesive in the concrete solidifying agent is 88%, and curing additive is 12%; The cure adhesive weight percent is quartz sand 12%, magnesium chloride 88%, and the weight percent of curing additive is an ammonium chloride 5%, phosphoric acid 25%, Sodium Silicofluoride 25%, ferrous sulfate 10%, the inferior sodium 5% of sulfuric acid, urea 3%, water glass 7%, sal epsom 10%; Discharging adopts belt or dump truck to deliver to the scene material that stirs then, injects mould and adopts vibrations, makes machine-shaping firm by ramming; With the shaping block demoulding and through 85 ℃ drying, the exsiccant time is 30 minutes, 12 days finished products of maintenance.

Claims (5)

1, utilize industrial residue to produce the method for refractory materials, it is characterized in that: the method for described production refractory materials may further comprise the steps: a, elder generation send into crusher with water content less than 20% industrial residue and carry out primary fragmentation at least; B, the industrial residue of fragmentation is sent into the grinding machine grinding become the ultra-fine material of 100-300 purpose; C, the ultra-fine material of 100-300 purpose is sent into stirrer and the solidifying agent mixing stirring for preparing, the weight percent of ultra-fine material and solidifying agent is, ultra-fine material is 65-75%, and solidifying agent is 25-35%; The Mould Machining moulding is injected in d, the ultra-fine material discharging that will contain solidifying agent again; E, demoulding maintenance finished product under state of nature then.
2, utilize industrial residue to produce the method for refractory materials, it is characterized in that: the method for described production refractory materials may further comprise the steps: a, elder generation send into crusher less than 20% industrial residue by rotary conveyor with water content and carry out fragmentation; B, the industrial residue of fragmentation is sent into the grinding machine grinding become the ultra-fine material of 100-300 purpose; C, the ultra-fine material of 100-300 purpose is sent into stirrer and the solidifying agent mixing stirring for preparing by rotary conveyor, the weight percent of ultra-fine material and solidifying agent is, ultra-fine material is 65-75%, and solidifying agent is 25-35%; The Mould Machining moulding is injected in d, the ultra-fine material discharging that will contain solidifying agent again; E, the demoulding and through being not less than 85 ℃ drying then, the exsiccant time is no less than 30 minutes maintenance finished products.
3, the method for utilizing industrial residue to produce refractory materials according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described solidifying agent contains cure adhesive, curing additive, curing adjustment, their weight percent is, cure adhesive is 70-90%, and curing additive is 10-30%; Cure adhesive is the mixture of quartz sand and magnesium chloride, its weight percent is quartz sand 10%~15%, magnesium chloride 85%~90%, the weight percent of curing additive is an ammonium chloride 5%~15%, phosphatase 11 5%~25%, Sodium Silicofluoride 20%~30%, ferrous sulfate 5%~15%, the inferior sodium 5%~15% of sulfuric acid, urea 3%~7%, water glass 5%~15%, sal epsom 5%~15%.
4, the method for utilizing industrial residue to produce refractory materials according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: industrial residue is blast furnace slag, slag, grain slag, flyash.
5, the method for utilizing industrial residue to produce refractory materials according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: solidifying agent should shift to an earlier date preparation in 4-6 hour; Mixing the time of stirring is 5-10 minute.
CN 200310107828 2003-10-09 2003-10-09 Method for producing refractory materials utilizing industrial waste residue Pending CN1605577A (en)

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CN 200310107828 CN1605577A (en) 2003-10-09 2003-10-09 Method for producing refractory materials utilizing industrial waste residue

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CN 200310107828 CN1605577A (en) 2003-10-09 2003-10-09 Method for producing refractory materials utilizing industrial waste residue

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CN1605577A true CN1605577A (en) 2005-04-13

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1297516C (en) * 2005-06-27 2007-01-31 北京中卫邦华技术开发有限责任公司 Refractory material using solid waste as substrate material and its preparing method
CN102584297A (en) * 2012-03-01 2012-07-18 辽宁工业大学 Method for preparing fire-proof material from the carbon chromium residue or titanium residue of metallurgy furnace
CN103113121A (en) * 2012-03-01 2013-05-22 辽宁工业大学 Method for preparing refractory material through utilizing metallurgical furnace titanium slag
CN110950644A (en) * 2018-09-26 2020-04-03 广东清大同科环保技术有限公司 Steel slag sintered brick and preparation method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1297516C (en) * 2005-06-27 2007-01-31 北京中卫邦华技术开发有限责任公司 Refractory material using solid waste as substrate material and its preparing method
CN102584297A (en) * 2012-03-01 2012-07-18 辽宁工业大学 Method for preparing fire-proof material from the carbon chromium residue or titanium residue of metallurgy furnace
CN103113121A (en) * 2012-03-01 2013-05-22 辽宁工业大学 Method for preparing refractory material through utilizing metallurgical furnace titanium slag
CN102584297B (en) * 2012-03-01 2013-09-18 辽宁工业大学 Method for preparing fire-proof material from the carbon chromium residue or titanium residue of metallurgy furnace
CN103113121B (en) * 2012-03-01 2014-05-07 辽宁工业大学 Method for preparing refractory material through utilizing metallurgical furnace titanium slag
CN110950644A (en) * 2018-09-26 2020-04-03 广东清大同科环保技术有限公司 Steel slag sintered brick and preparation method thereof

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