CN1597225A - Aluminium alloy resistance spot weld electrode composite material - Google Patents

Aluminium alloy resistance spot weld electrode composite material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1597225A
CN1597225A CN 200410020171 CN200410020171A CN1597225A CN 1597225 A CN1597225 A CN 1597225A CN 200410020171 CN200410020171 CN 200410020171 CN 200410020171 A CN200410020171 A CN 200410020171A CN 1597225 A CN1597225 A CN 1597225A
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China
Prior art keywords
copper
resistance spot
aluminium alloy
base alloy
copper base
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CN 200410020171
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1277647C (en
Inventor
罗震
王惜宝
石中泉
陈卿
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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Priority to CN 200410020171 priority Critical patent/CN1277647C/en
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Publication of CN1277647C publication Critical patent/CN1277647C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

A composite electrode material for the point resistance welding is prepared from the Cu-based alloy containing Cd, or Cr, or the mixture of Be, Ni, and Co, or the mixture of Cr and Zr, and the crystal whisker of titanium carbide.

Description

The aluminium alloy resistance spot welding electrode matrix material
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of aluminium alloy resistance spot welding electrode material, belong to the aluminium alloy resistance spot welding electrode material technology.
Background technology
In resistance spot welding, the requirement of counter electrode material property is: 1. favorable conductive, heat conductivility; 2. higher intensity and higher softening temperature; 3. electrode metal must have high resistance of oxidation.
Electrode materials commonly used at present has following several:
1, the copper base alloy of cadmium 1% and copper 99%;
2, chromium 0.8%, the copper base alloy of copper 99.2%;
3, beryllium 0.5%, nickel 1.0%, cobalt 1.0% and surplus are the copper base alloy of copper;
4, special copper base alloy is as copper base alloy of chromium 0.65% zirconium 0.2% bronze medal 99.15% etc.
When above-mentioned copper base alloy electrode material was used in aluminium alloy pinpoint welding, because its strength of materials is lower, wear resistance is relatively poor, electrode life was shorter.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of aluminium alloy resistance spot welding electrode material, this electrode materials not only has good heat-conducting and conductivity, and intensity is higher, wear resistance is good, long service life.
The present invention is realized by following technical proposals: a kind of aluminium alloy resistance spot welding electrode material is characterized in that its component and mass percent thereof are:
Copper-based material: 85~99%; Titanium carbide crystal whisker: 1~15%
Above-mentioned copper-based material is the copper base alloy of cadmium 1% and copper 99%, or the copper base alloy of chromium 0.8% bronze medal 99.2%, or beryllium 0.5%, nickel 1.0%, cobalt 1.0% and surplus be the copper base alloy of copper, or the special copper base alloy of chromium 0.65% zirconium, 0.2% bronze medal 99.15%.
The diameter of above-mentioned titanium carbide crystal whisker is 1~10 μ m, and L/D ratio is 5~1000.
The invention has the advantages that, the hardness height of this electrode materials, wear resistance is good, long service life.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Cut-off directly is 5 μ m, length is the TiC whisker of 5mm, mass ratio 5%, the copper base alloy of chromium 0.65% zirconium 0.2% bronze medal 99.15% of adding mass ratio 95%, the Vickers' hardness of this electrode materials is 85, and the Vickers' hardness that does not add the copper base alloy of TiC whisker is 60.2.
Embodiment two
Cut-off directly is 5 μ m, and length is the TiC whisker of 5mm, and mass ratio 3% adds the copper base alloy of chromium 0.8% bronze medal 99.2% of mass ratio 97%, and the Vickers' hardness of this electrode materials is 81, and the Vickers' hardness that does not add the copper base alloy of TiC whisker is 60.2.

Claims (3)

1. an aluminium alloy resistance spot welding electrode matrix material is characterized in that its component and mass percent thereof are: copper-based material: 85~99%; Titanium carbide crystal whisker: 1~15%.
2. by the described aluminium alloy resistance spot welding electrode matrix material of claim 1, it is characterized in that, copper-based material is the copper base alloy of cadmium 1% and copper 99%, or the copper base alloy of chromium 0.8% bronze medal 99.2%, or beryllium 0.5%, nickel 1.0%, cobalt 1.0% and surplus be the copper base alloy of copper, or the special copper base alloy of chromium 0.65% zirconium, 0.2% bronze medal 99.15%.
3. by the described aluminium alloy resistance spot welding electrode matrix material of claim 1, it is characterized in that the diameter of titanium carbide crystal whisker is 1~10 μ m, L/D ratio is 5~1000.
CN 200410020171 2004-07-28 2004-07-28 Aluminium alloy resistance spot weld electrode composite material Expired - Fee Related CN1277647C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410020171 CN1277647C (en) 2004-07-28 2004-07-28 Aluminium alloy resistance spot weld electrode composite material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410020171 CN1277647C (en) 2004-07-28 2004-07-28 Aluminium alloy resistance spot weld electrode composite material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1597225A true CN1597225A (en) 2005-03-23
CN1277647C CN1277647C (en) 2006-10-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200410020171 Expired - Fee Related CN1277647C (en) 2004-07-28 2004-07-28 Aluminium alloy resistance spot weld electrode composite material

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1277647C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105177346A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-12-23 河南科技大学 Tungsten-copper electric contact material and preparation method thereof
CN112281022A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-01-29 河南科技大学 Copper-based composite material and preparation method thereof
CN116900434A (en) * 2023-09-12 2023-10-20 长春三友汽车部件制造有限公司 Method for improving wear resistance of aluminum alloy resistance spot welding electrode

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105177346A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-12-23 河南科技大学 Tungsten-copper electric contact material and preparation method thereof
CN105177346B (en) * 2015-09-01 2018-02-13 河南科技大学 A kind of tungsten copper contact material and preparation method thereof
CN112281022A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-01-29 河南科技大学 Copper-based composite material and preparation method thereof
CN116900434A (en) * 2023-09-12 2023-10-20 长春三友汽车部件制造有限公司 Method for improving wear resistance of aluminum alloy resistance spot welding electrode
CN116900434B (en) * 2023-09-12 2023-12-15 长春三友汽车部件制造有限公司 Method for improving wear resistance of aluminum alloy resistance spot welding electrode

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1277647C (en) 2006-10-04

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