CN1597225A - Aluminium alloy resistance spot weld electrode composite material - Google Patents
Aluminium alloy resistance spot weld electrode composite material Download PDFInfo
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- CN1597225A CN1597225A CN 200410020171 CN200410020171A CN1597225A CN 1597225 A CN1597225 A CN 1597225A CN 200410020171 CN200410020171 CN 200410020171 CN 200410020171 A CN200410020171 A CN 200410020171A CN 1597225 A CN1597225 A CN 1597225A
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Abstract
A composite electrode material for the point resistance welding is prepared from the Cu-based alloy containing Cd, or Cr, or the mixture of Be, Ni, and Co, or the mixture of Cr and Zr, and the crystal whisker of titanium carbide.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of aluminium alloy resistance spot welding electrode material, belong to the aluminium alloy resistance spot welding electrode material technology.
Background technology
In resistance spot welding, the requirement of counter electrode material property is: 1. favorable conductive, heat conductivility; 2. higher intensity and higher softening temperature; 3. electrode metal must have high resistance of oxidation.
Electrode materials commonly used at present has following several:
1, the copper base alloy of cadmium 1% and copper 99%;
2, chromium 0.8%, the copper base alloy of copper 99.2%;
3, beryllium 0.5%, nickel 1.0%, cobalt 1.0% and surplus are the copper base alloy of copper;
4, special copper base alloy is as copper base alloy of chromium 0.65% zirconium 0.2% bronze medal 99.15% etc.
When above-mentioned copper base alloy electrode material was used in aluminium alloy pinpoint welding, because its strength of materials is lower, wear resistance is relatively poor, electrode life was shorter.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of aluminium alloy resistance spot welding electrode material, this electrode materials not only has good heat-conducting and conductivity, and intensity is higher, wear resistance is good, long service life.
The present invention is realized by following technical proposals: a kind of aluminium alloy resistance spot welding electrode material is characterized in that its component and mass percent thereof are:
Copper-based material: 85~99%; Titanium carbide crystal whisker: 1~15%
Above-mentioned copper-based material is the copper base alloy of cadmium 1% and copper 99%, or the copper base alloy of chromium 0.8% bronze medal 99.2%, or beryllium 0.5%, nickel 1.0%, cobalt 1.0% and surplus be the copper base alloy of copper, or the special copper base alloy of chromium 0.65% zirconium, 0.2% bronze medal 99.15%.
The diameter of above-mentioned titanium carbide crystal whisker is 1~10 μ m, and L/D ratio is 5~1000.
The invention has the advantages that, the hardness height of this electrode materials, wear resistance is good, long service life.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Cut-off directly is 5 μ m, length is the TiC whisker of 5mm, mass ratio 5%, the copper base alloy of chromium 0.65% zirconium 0.2% bronze medal 99.15% of adding mass ratio 95%, the Vickers' hardness of this electrode materials is 85, and the Vickers' hardness that does not add the copper base alloy of TiC whisker is 60.2.
Embodiment two
Cut-off directly is 5 μ m, and length is the TiC whisker of 5mm, and mass ratio 3% adds the copper base alloy of chromium 0.8% bronze medal 99.2% of mass ratio 97%, and the Vickers' hardness of this electrode materials is 81, and the Vickers' hardness that does not add the copper base alloy of TiC whisker is 60.2.
Claims (3)
1. an aluminium alloy resistance spot welding electrode matrix material is characterized in that its component and mass percent thereof are: copper-based material: 85~99%; Titanium carbide crystal whisker: 1~15%.
2. by the described aluminium alloy resistance spot welding electrode matrix material of claim 1, it is characterized in that, copper-based material is the copper base alloy of cadmium 1% and copper 99%, or the copper base alloy of chromium 0.8% bronze medal 99.2%, or beryllium 0.5%, nickel 1.0%, cobalt 1.0% and surplus be the copper base alloy of copper, or the special copper base alloy of chromium 0.65% zirconium, 0.2% bronze medal 99.15%.
3. by the described aluminium alloy resistance spot welding electrode matrix material of claim 1, it is characterized in that the diameter of titanium carbide crystal whisker is 1~10 μ m, L/D ratio is 5~1000.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 200410020171 CN1277647C (en) | 2004-07-28 | 2004-07-28 | Aluminium alloy resistance spot weld electrode composite material |
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CN 200410020171 CN1277647C (en) | 2004-07-28 | 2004-07-28 | Aluminium alloy resistance spot weld electrode composite material |
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CN1597225A true CN1597225A (en) | 2005-03-23 |
CN1277647C CN1277647C (en) | 2006-10-04 |
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CN 200410020171 Expired - Fee Related CN1277647C (en) | 2004-07-28 | 2004-07-28 | Aluminium alloy resistance spot weld electrode composite material |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105177346A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-23 | 河南科技大学 | Tungsten-copper electric contact material and preparation method thereof |
CN112281022A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-01-29 | 河南科技大学 | Copper-based composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN116900434A (en) * | 2023-09-12 | 2023-10-20 | 长春三友汽车部件制造有限公司 | Method for improving wear resistance of aluminum alloy resistance spot welding electrode |
-
2004
- 2004-07-28 CN CN 200410020171 patent/CN1277647C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105177346A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-23 | 河南科技大学 | Tungsten-copper electric contact material and preparation method thereof |
CN105177346B (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2018-02-13 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of tungsten copper contact material and preparation method thereof |
CN112281022A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-01-29 | 河南科技大学 | Copper-based composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN116900434A (en) * | 2023-09-12 | 2023-10-20 | 长春三友汽车部件制造有限公司 | Method for improving wear resistance of aluminum alloy resistance spot welding electrode |
CN116900434B (en) * | 2023-09-12 | 2023-12-15 | 长春三友汽车部件制造有限公司 | Method for improving wear resistance of aluminum alloy resistance spot welding electrode |
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CN1277647C (en) | 2006-10-04 |
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