CN1586958A - Logic controller for railway locomotive - Google Patents

Logic controller for railway locomotive Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1586958A
CN1586958A CN 200410060818 CN200410060818A CN1586958A CN 1586958 A CN1586958 A CN 1586958A CN 200410060818 CN200410060818 CN 200410060818 CN 200410060818 A CN200410060818 A CN 200410060818A CN 1586958 A CN1586958 A CN 1586958A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
board
output
locomotive
circuit
tablet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 200410060818
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1323002C (en
Inventor
易先兵
陈贻堃
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Zhengyuan Electric Co ltd
Original Assignee
WUHAN ZHENGYUAN RAILROAD ELECTRICAL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WUHAN ZHENGYUAN RAILROAD ELECTRICAL CO Ltd filed Critical WUHAN ZHENGYUAN RAILROAD ELECTRICAL CO Ltd
Priority to CNB2004100608189A priority Critical patent/CN1323002C/en
Publication of CN1586958A publication Critical patent/CN1586958A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1323002C publication Critical patent/CN1323002C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The logic controller for railway locomotive consists of main control board, input board, output board and power supply board, and features the bi-directional CAN bus communication among the control board, the input board and the output board, and the MOS FET driving between the output board and the electric device of the locomotive to be controlled. The present invention adopts embedded monochip computer system, CAN bus technology, and cured combination logic software in PLC logic ladder diagram structure easy to read and understand. Adopting logic control unit can simplify the design, production and debugging of locomotive control circuit, and raise the reliability of the control system. In addition, the microcomputer and electronic control system has vibration resistance obviously superior to traditional relay contact control system.

Description

The railway locomotive logic control device
The invention belongs to a kind of railway locomotive control setup, is a kind of railway locomotive logic control device specifically.
Background technology
The locomotive electric cad system control path adopts traditional relay contactor control circuit always for a long time.The realization of locomotive logical relation is by switch, the secondary contact of contactless switch, and finish through modes such as connection in series-parallel the contact of intermediate relay, time relay, pressure relay etc.Sort circuit is under the many working environments of the big dust of vibration, and reliability is poor.Particularly bring up to 120KM/h when above at locomotive speed, because the locomotive vibration aggravation, the misoperation of relay contact control system obviously increases.Line contacts is many, and the line failure rate height is searched with the drawback of processing circuitry fault difficulty more and more outstanding.
If replace traditional relay contactor control circuit with programmable logic controller (PLC) (PLC), but because the relay contactor control circuit of locomotive has many particularity: control voltage is direct current 110V, the load current maximum of relay can reach nearly 5A, work under bad environment or the like, according to the IEC standard, general PLC operating voltage is DC24V or AC220V, the load-carrying capacity of direct current output point is lower, the locomotive microcomputer control system mostly adopts the mini type mechanical relay that drives direct current 24V both at home and abroad, drive the multistage type of drive of 110V intermediate relay again with the mini type mechanical relay, general industry fundamentally do not solve problems such as circuit is loaded down with trivial details, so can't directly be used with PLC on locomotive.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of chain round about circuit that replaces the complexity between the low-voltage electrical apparatus such as original time relay, intermediate relay and each relay on the locomotive, and the railway locomotive logic control device that is used for the logic control of electric locomotive car load of the communication interface of reservation and locomotive microcomputer network, to overcome above-mentioned deficiency.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is made of master control board, tablet, output board and power panel, is characterized in: adopt CAN (control area net) bus to carry out intercommunication between master control board, tablet, the output board;
Above-mentioned master control board is made of Controlled CPU 1 (Central Processing Unit (CPU)), communication CPU2 and public RAM (memory device), and wherein public RAM is connected with communication CPU2 with Controlled CPU 1 respectively, and communication CPU2 is connected with output board with tablet by the CAN bus;
Above-mentioned tablet is made of CPU3, testing circuit and communicating circuit, wherein the testing circuit input end receives the service condition signal of each electrical equipment of locomotive, its mouth is connected with the data line of CPU3, and CPU3 is connected with communication CPU2 in the master control board by communicating circuit;
Above-mentioned output board is made of CPU4, driving circuit and communicating circuit, and wherein the driving circuit input end is connected with the control line of CPU4, and its mouth is used to connect each electrical equipment actuating unit of locomotive, and CPU4 is connected with communication CPU2 in the master control board by communicating circuit;
Above-mentioned tablet and output board have two covers at least, and circuit is to isolate mutually between each tablet or the output board;
The above-mentioned control part of being made up of master control board, tablet and output board has two groups of A, B, and one group of backup as another group is switched by a change-over swith between two groups of A, the B;
Communication CPU2 also carries out communication by CAN bus and external equipment (as read out instrument, operator's station etc.) in the above-mentioned master control board.
Logic control device of the present invention is to aim at Domestic Electric, design and develop, the intelligent logic control device of new generation of diesel locomotive.The locomotive logic control device has adopted embedded single-chip computer system and CAN (control area net) bussing technique, and whole combinatory logic solidification software adopts the logic ladder diagram structure of PLC formula, readability, understandable.After adopting logic control element (Logical Control Unit-is called for short LCU), can simplify design, production and the debugging of locomotive control circuit.The simplification of electrical control circuit can improve the reliability of control system, and the anti-vibration performance of microcomputer and electronic control system obviously is better than traditional relay contact control system simultaneously.
Railway locomotive adopts logic control element (Logical Control Unit-is called for short LCU), realize that contact pointless control is to improve locomotive electric cad system control path reliability, LCU utilizes modern power electronics technology and micro-computer technology to constitute the traditional relay contactor control circuit of non-contact control circuit replacement, with the instruction direct drive contactless switch even load that microcomputer sends, avoid present multistage type of drive.Like this, can simplify the contactor control circuit of locomotive greatly, reduce aerial lug, improve the reliability of system; Also can simplify the design of locomotive control greatly, improve the alerting ability that Control System Design is made, shorten the time of locomotive electric apparatus system design, debugging, realize the commonality of control system.LCU can also be by fieldbus and the communication of vehicle-mounted microcomputer control system simultaneously, realize resource sharing, the switching value of realization complexity that can be more or less freely and analog quantity mixed logic control relation, need not increase hardware circuit in addition, fully play the advantage of LCU and microcomputer, also can on the locomotive microcomputer read-out, carry out fault demonstration and menu in Chinese prompting, made things convenient for driver operation, be beneficial to fault and look into and remove, thereby make locomotive control really enter one than higher level.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structured flowchart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a master control board functional block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a tablet functional block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an output board functional block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a power panel functional block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a change-over panel functional block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is driving circuit schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is driving circuit positive and negative terminal control conection figure of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is further described, but this embodiment should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Hardware configuration of the present invention (Fig. 1) mainly comprises chassis power supply, tablet, output board, master control board etc.
Master control board of the present invention (Fig. 2) (Fig. 2) adopts dual-cpu structure, CPU2 be responsible for specially comprise with the input/output board communication and with external equipment communication (hereinafter to be referred as communication CPU2), another CPU1 is responsible for logic operation specially, output state is determined (hereinafter to be referred as Controlled CPU 1), carries out swap data by a dual port RAM between two CPU.The entrance point state that communication CPU2 will receive from tablet and the information of external equipment are put into dual port RAM, Controlled CPU 1 is determined output state read relevant information from dual port RAM after, output state after will determining is simultaneously also put into dual port RAM, and communication CPU2 reads output state from dual port RAM and send output board to export.
Tablet of the present invention (Fig. 3) is mainly finished the entrance point status detection, the switching value information direct current 110V of driver operation command signal, locomotive electric apparatus is converted to digital signal, again by functions such as fieldbus and master control board exchange messages.Tablet by CPU,, input test section, input state indicator lamp and communication part are formed.The direct current 110V incoming signal that comes from the auxiliary contact of driver controller, locomotive electric apparatus resistance network step-down, stabilivolt amplitude limit, capacitor filtering, the photoelectricity of part after testing inputs to CPU3 after isolating, and drives the input state indicator lamp simultaneously.CPU3 is sent out detected information by communicating circuit, use for master control board.
Output board of the present invention (Fig. 4) mainly is to carry out driving condition and by functions such as fieldbus and master control board exchange messages.Output board is made up of CPU4, output driving circuit, output state indicator lamp, output fault-indicating lamp and communicating circuit.Output board drives output state indicator lamp and output driving circuit by the output state that communicating circuit receives behind the determining that master control board communication CPU2 transmits.When the outer loop phenomenon that breaks down causes the excessive then output driving circuit of electric current automatically output loop to be disconnected to export fault-indicating lamp simultaneously bright, fault is arranged to point out this loop.Output driving circuit is switched on or switched off load with the driving order of CPU4 by isolating amplification rear drive MOSFET.
The output driving circuit principle is seen Fig. 7, output driving circuit mainly is made of phase inverter, optocoupler and metal-oxide-semiconductor, wherein the input end of phase inverter is connected with the control line mouth of CPU4 in the output board, its mouth is connected with the input end of optocoupler, the output of optocoupler is by the conducting of the peripheral circuit control metal-oxide-semiconductor of metal-oxide-semiconductor, and the output of metal-oxide-semiconductor is used to control the break-make of locomotive electric apparatus actuating unit.The drive signal that CPU4 comes is isolated independently power drives LED1_GRN indicator lamp of relief through the anti-phase optocoupler that drives afterwards of phase inverter through photoelectricity.Output driving circuit both can anode control also can be controlled (Fig. 8) by negative terminal, and when anode was controlled, the INPUT pin is the power connection anode always, as long as CPU4 has drive signal, the OUTPUT pin just has output.When negative terminal was controlled, the INPUT pin connect the output line of load, OUTPUT pin power connection ground.In order to protect metal-oxide-semiconductor, drain electrode is provided with protective circuit.
Logic control element of the present invention comprises two groups of the identical A of function, B, and can realize automaticallying switch and manual switchover by change-over panel.Employing standard 6U cabinet hardware configuration can carry out the CAN bus communication with external equipment.Connector is 3 AMP62 core needle sockets, wherein imports 2, exports 1.The input and output of every road all have status indicator lamp, and delivery channel is provided with short-circuit protection function and short-circuit protection status indicator lamp simultaneously.
Change-over panel of the present invention (Fig. 6) is a hardware circuit of realizing the handoff functionality of A, B group, and it makes LCU realize manual switchover (cold spare) and the Redundancy Design of automatically switch (hot spare).Change-over panel is made up of two transfer relays, and when A or the work of B group, a transfer relay must not, its normally closed anti-interlocking is connected the output driving power of this group, and another relay gets electric disconnection, and its normally closed anti-interlocking disconnects, thereby disconnects other one group output driving power.LCU control transformation switch is circuit direct control transfer relay in A group or B group, the time manual switchover function of realization; When automatic position, two transfer relays are controlled by LCU, thereby realize automatic switching function.
Power panel of the present invention (Fig. 5) provides the working power of 5V to whole device, carries overcurrent, overvoltage, defencive function such as overheated, has high reliability and perfect defencive function.Power panel has two independently DC110V/DC5V power supplys, and each power supply all has power light, and its 5V indicator lamp is bright when power supply has output.
Whole system operation of the present invention relies on master control board to finish, if LCU control transformation switch is when automatic position, the master control board of A group is in running order, automatically from A choose correct switching value input state the tablet of B group and determine output state, if output state then carries out the switching of output board to guarantee the correctness of output state automatically with definite state is inconsistent.If LCU control transformation switch is when A group or B group, selection the time should group master control board and output board, still realize its importation is the correct switching value incoming signal of identification automatically.
The content that is not described in detail in the specification sheets of the present invention belongs to this area professional and technical personnel's known prior art.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of railway locomotive logic control device is made of master control board, tablet, output board and power panel, it is characterized in that: adopt the CAN bus to carry out intercommunication between master control board, tablet, the output board.
2, railway locomotive logic control device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: master control board is made of Controlled CPU 1, communication CPU2 and public RAM, wherein public RAM is connected with communication CPU2 with Controlled CPU 1 respectively, and communication CPU2 is connected with output board with tablet by the CAN bus.
3, railway locomotive logic control device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: tablet is made of CPU3, testing circuit and communicating circuit, wherein the testing circuit input end receives the service condition signal of each electrical equipment of locomotive, its mouth is connected with the data line of CPU3, and CPU3 is connected with communication CPU2 in the master control board by communicating circuit.
4, railway locomotive logic control device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: output board is made of CPU4, driving circuit and communicating circuit, wherein the driving circuit input end is connected with the control line of CPU4, its mouth is used to connect each electrical equipment actuating unit of locomotive, and CPU4 is connected with communication CPU2 in the master control board by communicating circuit.
5, railway locomotive logic control device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: tablet and output board have two covers at least, and circuit is to isolate mutually between each tablet or the output board.
6, railway locomotive logic control device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the control part of being made up of master control board, tablet and output board has two groups of A, B, and one group of backup as another group is connected by a change-over panel between two groups of A, the B.
7, railway locomotive logic control device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the output board driving circuit mainly is made of phase inverter, optocoupler and metal-oxide-semiconductor, wherein the input end of phase inverter is connected with the control line mouth of CPU4 in the output board, its mouth is connected with the input end of optocoupler, the output of optocoupler is by the conducting of the peripheral circuit control metal-oxide-semiconductor (T1) of metal-oxide-semiconductor, and the output of metal-oxide-semiconductor is used to control the break-make of controlled locomotive electric apparatus actuating unit.
8, railway locomotive logic control device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: communication CPU2 also carries out communication by CAN bus and external equipment in the master control board.
CNB2004100608189A 2004-09-09 2004-09-09 Logic controller for railway locomotive Expired - Fee Related CN1323002C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100608189A CN1323002C (en) 2004-09-09 2004-09-09 Logic controller for railway locomotive

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100608189A CN1323002C (en) 2004-09-09 2004-09-09 Logic controller for railway locomotive

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1586958A true CN1586958A (en) 2005-03-02
CN1323002C CN1323002C (en) 2007-06-27

Family

ID=34603588

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2004100608189A Expired - Fee Related CN1323002C (en) 2004-09-09 2004-09-09 Logic controller for railway locomotive

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1323002C (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100470411C (en) * 2005-08-25 2009-03-18 比亚迪股份有限公司 Four-wheel drive control system for pure electric automobile
CN101848158A (en) * 2010-05-18 2010-09-29 深圳市恒扬科技有限公司 Load balance method and device for data channels and network exchange equipment
CN101936110A (en) * 2010-08-27 2011-01-05 东南大学 Intelligent door control system for rail train doors
CN102054330A (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-05-11 北京交通大学 Embedded disaster monitoring device
CN102536033A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-04 南京理工大学 Intelligent door control system of rail train
CN103213588A (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-07-24 长沙铁山轨道交通科技有限公司 Locomotive intermediate electric controller
CN104192153A (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-12-10 深圳市通业科技发展有限公司 Rail train controller
CN106327846A (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-01-11 合肥德泰科通测控技术有限公司 Railway detection data connector
CN106428045A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-02-22 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 Urban rail vehicle and urban rail vehicle electrical control system
CN112216093A (en) * 2019-07-10 2021-01-12 阿尔斯通运输科技公司 Method for operating a switching member and related device

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2445337C2 (en) * 1974-09-23 1986-05-15 Philips Patentverwaltung Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg Circuit arrangement for the transmission of electrical measured value signals
US4453156A (en) * 1981-12-11 1984-06-05 Brown, Boveri & Co. Ag Load control receiver and method of operation
CN1048926A (en) * 1989-07-21 1991-01-30 刘世昌 Multifunctional active measuring device for locamotive signal
GB9309073D0 (en) * 1993-05-01 1993-06-16 Dames Andrew N Resonator orientation sensing
US6266348B1 (en) * 1997-10-10 2001-07-24 Aware, Inc. Splitterless multicarrier modem
CN2331990Y (en) * 1998-01-07 1999-08-04 重庆大学 Communication device of group-control-type numerical control equipment
CN2366329Y (en) * 1998-11-20 2000-03-01 北京铁路局北京科学技术研究所 Air-conditioning control cabinet for passenger car
CN2488779Y (en) * 2001-07-05 2002-05-01 张文敏 Multifunctional isolator for electronic equipment
CN2598818Y (en) * 2003-01-14 2004-01-14 岳阳恒立冷气设备股份有限公司 Train refrigeration machine set automatic group control and satellite location monitoring and controlling apparatus
CN2639119Y (en) * 2003-09-09 2004-09-08 上海法维莱交通车辆设备有限公司 Air-conditioning control equipment for rail vehicle
CN2732574Y (en) * 2004-09-09 2005-10-12 武汉正远铁路电气有限公司 Railway locomotive logic control device

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100470411C (en) * 2005-08-25 2009-03-18 比亚迪股份有限公司 Four-wheel drive control system for pure electric automobile
CN101848158A (en) * 2010-05-18 2010-09-29 深圳市恒扬科技有限公司 Load balance method and device for data channels and network exchange equipment
CN101936110A (en) * 2010-08-27 2011-01-05 东南大学 Intelligent door control system for rail train doors
CN101936110B (en) * 2010-08-27 2013-07-03 东南大学 Intelligent door control system for rail train doors
CN102054330A (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-05-11 北京交通大学 Embedded disaster monitoring device
CN102536033A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-04 南京理工大学 Intelligent door control system of rail train
CN102536033B (en) * 2011-12-23 2014-07-16 南京理工大学 Intelligent door control system of rail train
CN103213588A (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-07-24 长沙铁山轨道交通科技有限公司 Locomotive intermediate electric controller
CN104192153A (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-12-10 深圳市通业科技发展有限公司 Rail train controller
CN106327846A (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-01-11 合肥德泰科通测控技术有限公司 Railway detection data connector
CN106428045A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-02-22 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 Urban rail vehicle and urban rail vehicle electrical control system
CN112216093A (en) * 2019-07-10 2021-01-12 阿尔斯通运输科技公司 Method for operating a switching member and related device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1323002C (en) 2007-06-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102623761B (en) Battery management system and management method thereof
CN109541457A (en) Power battery high-voltage relay control circuit and method for diagnosing faults
CN1323002C (en) Logic controller for railway locomotive
CN104192153A (en) Rail train controller
CN201118218Y (en) Controller for preventing AC contactor from adhesion
CN206400033U (en) New-energy automobile high voltage power distributing cabinet universal test frock
CN2805177Y (en) Low voltage c power cabinet used in intelligent transformer substation, and intelligent controller therefor
CN204696641U (en) A kind of equipment for the protection of high-tension battery using electricity system and the vehicle with this equipment
CN2732574Y (en) Railway locomotive logic control device
CN201657420U (en) Illumination control system of railway vehicle passenger room
CN209690463U (en) Power battery high-voltage relay control circuit
CN202696130U (en) Bus splitting locking monopole logic circuit of alternating-current station control
CN105182854A (en) Charging pile distributed controller
CN211236697U (en) Single-lifting double-layer garage electrical control system
CN110672940B (en) Distribution automation integration testing arrangement
CN2881932Y (en) Permanent magnetic mechanism controller for vacuum circuit breaker with integral protection function
CN209343167U (en) A kind of railway general purpose controller based on inside and outside fault self-diagnosis structure
CN207601277U (en) A kind of circuit realized suitable for battery cell simulator failure
CN102624087A (en) Outdoor permanent magnetic intelligent vacuum breaker
CN2354285Y (en) Directional bus protector
CN206217884U (en) A kind of controller control box
CN204992695U (en) Electric automobile alternating -current charging machine
CN112109579A (en) Direct current fills electric pile control system
CN2502324Y (en) Data memory transfer device
CN220983448U (en) Motor intelligent tester

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: WUHAN ZHENGYUAN ELECTRIC CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: ZHENGYUAN RAILWAY ELECTRIC CO., LTD., WUHAN

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 430012, No. 5, Shiqiao Road, Jiang'an District, Hubei, Wuhan

Patentee after: WUHAN ZHENGYUAN ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 430012 No. 151 exhumation section, Jiang'an District, Hubei, Wuhan

Patentee before: Wuhan Zhengyuan Railway Electrical Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070627

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee