CN1586337A - Fruit and vegetable transport device with transport and spray function - Google Patents

Fruit and vegetable transport device with transport and spray function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1586337A
CN1586337A CN 200410052706 CN200410052706A CN1586337A CN 1586337 A CN1586337 A CN 1586337A CN 200410052706 CN200410052706 CN 200410052706 CN 200410052706 A CN200410052706 A CN 200410052706A CN 1586337 A CN1586337 A CN 1586337A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carriage side
fixed
side plate
conveying device
fruits
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 200410052706
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王俊
何喜玲
应铁进
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University ZJU filed Critical Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority to CN 200410052706 priority Critical patent/CN1586337A/en
Publication of CN1586337A publication Critical patent/CN1586337A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The fruit and vegetable transporting apparatus has cleaning tank, transporting unit, spraying unit and foreign matter separator. The conveying belt has two turning screws screwed to the side boards, and the transporting unit has two side boards connected via driving shaft and rotating shaft, chain wheels fixed to ends of the driving shaft and the rotating shaft, rotating chain meshed to the chain wheels, and steel bar through one row of filtering net holes and with ends fixed to two rotating chains. The conveying belt may be regulated to proper rotating speed to reach optimal cleaning effect and avoid downward falling of fruit and vegetable in transportation; and the spraying unit may be regulated to proper height depending on the type of fruit and vegetable.

Description

Fruits and vegetables conveying device with conveying and spray function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fruits and vegetables conveying device with conveying and spray function.
Background technology
After fruits and vegetables clean in rinse bath and finish, it must be shifted out in the rinse bath to carry out next process, as oven dry, packing etc.; Be necessary simultaneously again fruits and vegetables to be carried out spray Cleaning for High Capacity one time, improve its washability.Present employed cleaning machine is general to be adopted fruits and vegetables pack into basket basket or hopper, cleans fruits and vegetables by manually basket basket or hopper being put into rinse bath then; Behind to be cleaned the finishing,, realize putting into and shifting out of fruits and vegetables thus again by artificial proposition basket basket or hopper.These implementation mechanization degrees are not high, and inefficiency easily causes in various degree damage to fruits and vegetables.Therefore, be necessary to design the conveying spray equipment of a cover mechanization, when realizing that mechanization is carried, fruits and vegetables carried out the water purification spray, increase work efficiency, reduce damage fruits and vegetables.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of fruits and vegetables conveying device with conveying and spray function.
It has rinse bath, and rinse bath is provided with conveying device, spray equipment and foreign material separator, and conveying device one end leans against bottom of rinse bath, and the other end leans against the rinse bath edge; A upset bolt is respectively arranged in the both sides of conveyer belt; be screwed on the carriage side plate after passing the circular hole of turnover bracket; said conveying device has two blocks of carriage side plates; two blocks of carriage side plates are connected with turning cylinder by power transmission shaft; two ends at power transmission shaft and turning cylinder all are fixed with sprocket wheel; all be with a plurality of lassos on the diaxon; be engaged with rotating link chain on the sprocket wheel; after steel bar passes a round of filter screen; its two ends are separately fixed on two rotating link chains; tread plate then is fixed on the steel bar by screw, by the diaphragm fixed strip plastic protective film for plastics is fixed on the carriage side plate.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1) transporting velocity of conveyer belt can be regulated speed according to the kind and the wash degree of fruits and vegetables in the cleaning machine rinse bath of fruits and vegetables, to guarantee to clean fruits and vegetables;
2) setting of spray equipment realizes the secondary cleaning to fruits and vegetables, improves the wash degree of fruits and vegetables;
3) the foreign material separator the cleaning of sticking cauline leaf etc. that has realized conveyer belt is set, avoided the foreign material on the conveyer belt to cleaning the pollution of fruits and vegetables.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the fruits and vegetables conveying device installation situation structural representation with conveying and spray function;
Fig. 2 is conveying of the present invention and spray equipment structural representation;
Among the figure: shower, 17 gas blow pipes, 18 motor casees, 19 carrying bolts, 20 upset bolts, 21 turnover brackets, 22 securing supports, 23 active supporting pieces on shower securing member, 11 steel bars, 12 carriage side plates, 13 lassos, 14 power transmission shafts, 15 turning cylinders, 16 on shower support on the 1 cleaning machine rinse bath, 2,3 times showers, 4 rotating link chains, 5 sprocket wheels, 6 plastic protective film for plastics, 7 filter screens, 8 diaphragm fixed strips, 9 tread plates, 10.
The specific embodiment
Have the conveying device of carrying with spray function and have rinse bath 1, rinse bath 1 is provided with conveying device, spray equipment and foreign material separator, and conveying device one end leans against bottom of rinse bath, and the other end leans against the rinse bath edge; A upset bolt 20 is respectively arranged in the both sides of conveyer belt, be screwed on the carriage side plate 12 after passing the circular hole of turnover bracket 21, said conveying device has two blocks of carriage side plates 12, two blocks of carriage side plates 12 are connected with turning cylinder 15 by power transmission shaft 14, two ends at power transmission shaft 14 and turning cylinder 15 all are fixed with sprocket wheel 5, all be with 3 lassos 13 on the diaxon, be engaged with rotating link chain 4 on the sprocket wheel 5, after steel bar 11 passes a round of filter screen 7, its two ends are separately fixed on two rotating link chains 4,9 of tread plates are fixed on the steel bar 11 by screw, in order to prevent the downslide of fruits and vegetables.By diaphragm fixed strip 8 plastic protective film for plastics 6 is fixed on the carriage side plate 12, the effect of plastic protective film for plastics 6 is to avoid cause and effect vegetables in the course of conveying to contact with chain and the damage that produces.The foreign material separator has gas blow pipe 17, and an end of gas blow pipe 17 is fixed on the carriage side plate 12, and the other end then passes opposite side carriage side plate 12 and is connected with air pump via plastic tube.
Defeated spray equipment frame is used for the fruits and vegetables on the water purification flushing conveyer belt above conveyer belt, reach the purpose of cleaning fruits and vegetables once more; Have last shower securing member 10, go up shower support 2, go up shower 16 and following shower 3, the two ends of last shower 16 are separately fixed on two supports 2 by securing member 10, support then directly is welded on the carriage side plate 12, and pipe shaft is equipped with 3~5 rows' pore towards next side; Following shower 3 is between two-layer filter screen, and an end is fixed on the carriage side plate 12, and the other end then passes opposite side carriage side plate 12 and is connected with running water pipe, and a pipe shaft side up is equipped with 3~5 pores of arranging.Last shower from top to bottom sprays the fruits and vegetables on the conveyer belt, and following conveyer belt then from bottom to top carries out spray Cleaning for High Capacity to fruits and vegetables.
The critical piece of foreign material separator is a gas blow pipe 17, and an end of gas blow pipe 17 is fixed on the carriage side plate 12, and the other end then passes side plate 12 opposite sides and is connected on the air pump via plastic tube; As shown in Figure 1, tracheae is clipped in the ring-type conveyer belt up and down between the two-layer filter screen, is equipped with 3 row's pores on the pipe shaft side down.The foreign material separator is used to clear up foreign material such as the tiny dish leaf that is attached on the conveyer belt, rubbish,
The motor case is fixedly mounted on a side of conveyer belt, and drive system adopts stepless speed-regulating motor.Rotate by driven by motor power transmission shaft 14, thereby drive conveyer belt work.
The installation situation of this conveying device in the cleaning machine rinse bath seen Fig. 1.Whole device is installed in the rinse bath at a certain angle, and an end leans against bottom of rinse bath, and the other end leans against the rinse bath edge; After respectively having a upset bolt 20 to pass the circular hole of turnover bracket 21, the both sides of conveyer belt are screwed on the carriage side plate 12, to guarantee whole Unit Installation position.There is the space between the circular hole of bolt 20 and turnover bracket 21, constitutes rotatable relation.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:
After fruits and vegetables in the rinse bath 1 cleaned and finish, connecting drive motors was that conveyer belt is started working, and its specific embodiment is as follows: drive conveyer belt power transmission shaft 14 after drive motors rotates and rotate, two sprocket wheels 5 that are fastened on the power transmission shaft 14 also rotate.Owing to have meshing relation between sprocket wheel and the chain, sprocket wheel 5 drives chain 4 and starts working, so the whole piece conveyer belt rotates and starts working, the direction of rotation is a clockwise direction shown in Figure 2.Simultaneously, turn on the running water pipe that is connected on the shower, shower is started working.The fruits and vegetables that cleaned in the rinse bath 1 are served conveyer belt under the impetus of current, and then conveyer belt is carried together subsequently.The speed of carrying can be regulated by buncher according to different fruit and vegetable varieties and fruits and vegetables washability.When carrying, fruits and vegetables accept the water purification spray Cleaning for High Capacity of upper and lower shower on conveyer belt.Tread plate 9 purposes are in order to prevent the back skating of fruits and vegetables in course of conveying, to guarantee the fruits and vegetables conveying, reducing the fruits and vegetables damage.
(see figure 1) can be regulated in the position of last shower, with the different water purification spray that adapts to different cultivars fruits and vegetables needs and the requirement of delivery head.By unclamping shower securing member 10, adjust the reasonable altitudes of securing member to the support bar 2, tighten then and get final product.Make a call to 3 row's pores on the last shower 16, can realize the larger area spray like this.
The rubbish that is attached in the spray Cleaning for High Capacity process on the conveyer belt can be removed by the foreign material separator.This device operation principle is to connect the gas that air pump produces on a gas blow pipe 17 with power transmission shaft 14 parallel installations, by the jet mode of a plurality of pores on the gas blow pipe, blows away the foreign material that are bonded on the foraminous conveyer of below.The direction of blowing is mainly carried out air-blowing to the foreign material on the conveyer belt filter screen 7 of below and is separated down.
When rinse bath 1 and the cleaning of conveying device needs itself, whole conveying device upset can be reserved certain space at the tail end of rinse bath 1 by the upset of the clockwise direction among Fig. 1.By an operator whole conveying device is overturn, simultaneously active supporting piece 23 is rotated into the position vertical with the rinse bath edge, an end that is screwed in the carrying bolt 19 on the carriage side plate 12 is sticked in the fluting of active supporting piece 23, realize thus the support after the conveyor belt turn-over.Active supporting piece 23 links together by the securing supports 22 on bolt and the rinse bath edge.

Claims (3)

1. one kind has the fruits and vegetables conveying device of carrying with spray function, it is characterized in that it has rinse bath (1), and rinse bath (1) is provided with conveying device, spray equipment and foreign material separator.Conveying device one end leans against bottom of rinse bath, and the other end leans against the rinse bath edge; A upset bolt (20) is respectively arranged in the both sides of conveyer belt; be screwed on the carriage side plate (12) after passing the circular hole of turnover bracket (21); said conveying device has two blocks of carriage side plates (12); two blocks of carriage side plates (12) are connected with turning cylinder (15) by power transmission shaft (14); two ends at power transmission shaft (14) and turning cylinder (15) all are fixed with sprocket wheel (5); all be with a plurality of lassos (13) on the diaxon; be engaged with rotating link chain (4) on the sprocket wheel (5); after steel bar (11) passes a round of filter screen (7); its two ends are separately fixed on two rotating link chains (4); tread plate (9) then is fixed on the steel bar (11) by screw, by diaphragm fixed strip (8) plastic protective film for plastics (6) is fixed on the carriage side plate (12).
2. a kind of fruits and vegetables conveying device of carrying that has according to claim 1 with spray function, it is characterized in that: said spray equipment has last shower (16), following shower (3), the two ends of last shower (16) are separately fixed on two supports (2) by securing member (10), support then directly is welded on the carriage side plate (12), following shower (3) one ends are fixed on the carriage side plate (12), and the other end then passes opposite side carriage side plate (12) and is connected with running water pipe.
3. a kind of fruits and vegetables conveying device of carrying that has according to claim 1 with spray function, it is characterized in that: said foreign material separator has gas blow pipe (17), one end of gas blow pipe (17) is fixed on the carriage side plate (12), and the other end then passes opposite side carriage side plate (12) and is connected with air pump via plastic tube.
CN 200410052706 2004-07-07 2004-07-07 Fruit and vegetable transport device with transport and spray function Pending CN1586337A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410052706 CN1586337A (en) 2004-07-07 2004-07-07 Fruit and vegetable transport device with transport and spray function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410052706 CN1586337A (en) 2004-07-07 2004-07-07 Fruit and vegetable transport device with transport and spray function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1586337A true CN1586337A (en) 2005-03-02

Family

ID=34602568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200410052706 Pending CN1586337A (en) 2004-07-07 2004-07-07 Fruit and vegetable transport device with transport and spray function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1586337A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104128324A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-11-05 苏州信文食品有限公司 Novel food cleaning device
CN113907376A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-01-11 湖南小洋人科技发展有限公司 Transfer device with raw material screening structure based on beverage production

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104128324A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-11-05 苏州信文食品有限公司 Novel food cleaning device
CN113907376A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-01-11 湖南小洋人科技发展有限公司 Transfer device with raw material screening structure based on beverage production
CN113907376B (en) * 2021-11-04 2023-08-25 湖南小洋人科技发展有限公司 Transfer device with raw material screening structure based on beverage production

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C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
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