CN1577228B - Chinese Letter structure inputting method - Google Patents
Chinese Letter structure inputting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1577228B CN1577228B CN 200410069337 CN200410069337A CN1577228B CN 1577228 B CN1577228 B CN 1577228B CN 200410069337 CN200410069337 CN 200410069337 CN 200410069337 A CN200410069337 A CN 200410069337A CN 1577228 B CN1577228 B CN 1577228B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a Chinese character structural input method. The principle thereof is to classify Chinese characters based on their structure into ten types, that is sole, up/down, up/middle/down, left/right, left/middle/right/, up single, down single, left single, right single and surrounded types, and to respectively correspond the different types to key elements in an information electrical apparatus so as to mark the Chinese character strokes '' One, Rod, No, Drop, horizontal barb'' as Chinese character inputting code elements on the key elements. As the input characters are displayed on a screen, Chinese phonetic spelling with tone corresponding to the characters are displayed subsequently; without switching the input method, the Chinese phonetic spelling with tone, math symbols, special symbols, Russian letters, Hellenic letters, Japanese hiraganas/katakanas, phonetic notation symbols and English letters are directly input.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method with Hanzi structure input Chinese character.Its outstanding feature be to import Chinese character easy, quick, save time, efficiently, radical need not be remembered in the input Chinese character, the input principle is easily understood, and adapts to the national condition that China uses block character.It is in the present various Chinese character input information electrical equipment, input Chinese character a kind of method the most simple and convenient and easy to study.
Background technology
At present, the method for input in Chinese Chinese character has many kinds, concludes and gets up mainly to be divided into two big class, i.e. " Chinese phonetic alphabet input methods " and " stroke input method ".With " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " is that the input method phonetically similar word of coding is many, repeated code is many, option is many, and input speed is slow.With " stroke input method " is that the input method radical of coding is many, and the rule of divining by means of characters is many, inconvenience memory, difficult the grasp.Chinese Letter structure inputting method is to sum up above deficiency, with first alphabetical science of ten kinds of structures of Chinese character, five kinds of strokes and this Chinese character initial consonant and combination cleverly, utilize 0-9 10 numeric keys and 26 letter keys to import the novel input method of individual character, two words, three words, four words and multi-character words fast.
Chinese Letter structure inputting method combines Hanzi structure first with Chinese information processing, greatly develop the significant role that Hanzi structure is risen in Chinese information processing, has simplified the difficulty of Chinese character input greatly.Make those people that can not split Chinese character, not quite be familiar with the people of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, equally also can import Chinese character fast.Run into unacquainted word, do not know the word that pronounces, also can import fast.
Chinese Letter structure inputting method is on the basis of the numerous input methods of research, concentrates its advantage, compensates its defect, and according to the market demand and people's thinking habit, studies successful by a large amount of experiments.This input method meets " information processing GB13000.1 character set Hanzi component standard " and " the Modern Chinese general words normative stroke order " that State Language Work Committee formulates substantially, supports the GB18030 large character set fully.Great advantage is easy to learn, memory that need not be a large amount of, simplified and traditional Chinese characters input method unanimity.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention: be the input method of simplifying Chinese characters, popularize input method of Chinese character, improve the speed of Chinese character input.
The method of " Hanzi structure " of the present invention input Chinese character, its principle is all Chinese characters to be divided into " ten major structure type " according to structural characteristics of Chinese character, the Chinese character of different types of structure is marked on respectively on the ten key key unit surface, and Chinese-character stroke ", Shu, Pie, Dian, Ya " is marked on the first surface of numerical key 1-5 key.They do following distribution on ten key key unit surface:
(1) single character definition: 1, this Chinese character is made of basic components.As: mouthful, day; 2, this Chinese character is if any a plurality of basic components, and its stroke intersects heavy can not splitting again.As: east, bundle, really, smooth, I, string; 3, this Chinese character can't by about, upper, middle and lower, about, the left, center, right, go up single, place an order, a left side is single, right list and investing mechanism are divided.As: in, big, grasp,, white, horse, Ji, take advantage of, refreshing.
(2) up-down structure word definition: this Chinese character is made up of two parts up and down.As: lucky, ancient, elegant; Be left and right sides shape compound component as top and the bottom, this word still is considered as up-down structure.As: Suo, Pine.
(3) upper, middle and lower block word definition: this Chinese character is made up of with top three of upper, middle and lowers.As: capital, honor, Yuan, Ben, Dung, Yin; Be left and right sides shape compound component as top and the bottom, this Chinese character still is considered as the upper, middle and lower structure.As: device, Qi, Rong, Yu, Yu, Hang-down-hair.
(4) left and right sides block word definition:this Chinese character by about two parts form.As:bright, woods, religion, non-, northern; As about part be up and down shape compound component, this Chinese character still is considered as left and right sides structure.As:fearful, can, separate, Zhe, , Competing.
(5) left, center, right block word definition: this Chinese character is made up of with top three of left, center, rights.As: tree, peach, lion, trip, Yan-yan.
(6) go up the definition of single structure word: this Chinese character mainly by up and down two form with top, its top is divided into basic components, can not split about the bottom is divided into or left, center, right shape compound component again.As: flower, product, preceding, guilty, arrow, Jian, towering, a word used in place name, Weng, Ling, pig.
(7) place an order block word definition: this Chinese character mainly by up and down two form with top, its latter half is basic components, can not split again, the first half be about or left, center, right shape compound component.As: think, group, diligent, mediate, a flat iron plate for making cakes, Death.
(8) left single structure word definition: this Chinese character mainly by about two parts forms, left-half is basic components, can not split again, right half part be about the shape compound component.As: tax, Jie, Ling, Fu, Jing, Huang, Jiang.
(9) right single structure word definition: this Chinese character mainly by about two parts forms, right half part is basic components, can not split again, left-half be about the shape compound component.As: loose, halberd, white, glutinous, Bet, Cao, Tian, porgy, Ying, Visit, Velvet.
(10) encirclement type block word definition: this Chinese character part is surrounded by another part or semi-surrounding (as: state, return, Zhao, reach, build, Biao, Alice, thick, sick, brave, left, back,, see, always, one-tenth, huge, same, sudden strain of a muscle, picture, act of violence, can, habit or, wear, formula).
Chinese Letter structure inputting method is characterized in that: during the input word, with constructive code and this word initial consonant initial sign indicating number; During the input individual character, with constructive code, stroke sign indicating number and initial consonant initial sign indicating number.
Its input rule of Chinese Letter structure inputting method is as follows:
One, individual character input rule:
[Hanzi structure+the first sum of picture+inferior stroke+end stroke+this word first letter of pinyin]
Two, two words input rules:
[lead-in structure+secondary word structure+lead-in first letter of pinyin+secondary word first letter of pinyin]
Three, three words input rules:
[lead-in structure+lead-in first letter of pinyin+secondary word first letter of pinyin+last word first letter of pinyin]
Four, four words, multi-character words input rule:
[lead-in structure+lead-in first letter of pinyin+secondary word first letter of pinyin+the 3rd word first letter of pinyin+last word first letter of pinyin]
Embodiment
The Hanzi structure input method is suitable for having the information appliance (for example: mobile phone, telephone set, facsimile recorder, notebook computer, desk-top computer, set-top box, palm dictionary etc.) of the input Chinese of numerical key to be used for importing Chinese character.Numerical key unit has increased new function again on original basic function basis of invariable.
Below with reference to table one, describe enforcement example of the present invention in detail:
The distribution calendar of table one figure case, structure type of Chinese characters, structure example word, Chinese-character stroke
With reference to table one, the relation of cooperatively interacting between ten key position structure type of Chinese characters, Hanzi structure, constructor type, the Chinese-character stroke as can be seen.
One, individual character input rule:
[Hanzi structure+the first sum of picture+inferior stroke+end stroke+this word first letter of pinyin]
For example: " in " word belongs to independent body structure Chinese character, promptly the key position is 1, the first sum ofly is depicted as perpendicularly, and promptly the key position is 2, and inferior stroke is folding, and promptly the key position is 5, and end stroke is for perpendicular, and promptly the key position is 2, and this word first letter of pinyin is Z, " in " being encoded to of word: " 1252Z "
" Ji " word belongs to the up-down structure Chinese character, and promptly the key position is 2, and the first sum of is horizontal, and promptly the key position is 1, and inferior pen is perpendicular, and promptly the key position is 2, and this word end pen be a horizontal stroke, and promptly the key position is 1, and this word first letter of pinyin is J, being encoded to of " Ji " word: " 2121J "
The word that " looses " belongs to right single structure Chinese character, and promptly the key position is 9, and the first sum of is horizontal, and promptly the key position is 1, and inferior pen is for perpendicular, and promptly the key position is 2, and this word end pen is for pressing down, and promptly the key position is 4, and this word first letter of pinyin is S, being encoded to of " loosing " word: " 9124S "
" group " word belongs to the investing mechanism Chinese character, and promptly the key position is 0, and this prefix pen is for perpendicular, and promptly the key position is 2, and inferior pen is folding, and promptly the key position is 5, and this word end pen be a horizontal stroke, and promptly the key position is 1, and this word first letter of pinyin is T, being encoded to of " group " word: " 0251T "
Two, two words input rules:
[lead-in structure+secondary word structure+lead-in first letter of pinyin+secondary word first letter of pinyin]
For example: " happy " lead-in Hanzi structure is a left and right sides structure, and promptly the key position is 4, and the secondary word Hanzi structure is the independent body structure, and promptly the key position is 1, and the lead-in first letter of pinyin is K, and the secondary word first letter of pinyin is L, being encoded to of " happy ": " 41KL "
Three, three words input rules:
[lead-in structure+lead-in first letter of pinyin+secondary word first letter of pinyin+the 3rd word first letter of pinyin]
For example: " I Love You " lead-in Hanzi structure is the independent body structure, and promptly the key position is 1, and the lead-in first letter of pinyin is W, and the secondary word first letter of pinyin is A, and last word first letter of pinyin is N, being encoded to of " I Love You ": " 1WAN "
Four, four words, multi-character words input rule:
[lead-in structure+lead-in first letter of pinyin+secondary word first letter of pinyin+the 3rd word first letter of pinyin+the 4th word first letter of pinyin]
For example:
" everything is just fine " lead-in Hanzi structure is the independent body structure, and promptly the key position is 1, and the lead-in first letter of pinyin is W, and the secondary word first letter of pinyin is S, and the 3rd word first letter of pinyin is R, and last word initial consonant initial is Y, being encoded to of " everything is just fine ": " 1WSRY "
" wish your work going well " lead-in Hanzi structure is that a left side is single, and promptly the key position is 8, and the lead-in first letter of pinyin is Z, and the secondary word first letter of pinyin is N, and the 3rd word first letter of pinyin is G, and last word initial consonant initial is Z, being encoded to of " wish your work going well ": " 8ZNGZ "
In Chinese Letter structure inputting method, the constructive code of input can find this word or speech earlier, but repeated code is too many; The sound sign indicating number of back input, main rising reduced repeated code, the effect of input fast.
When using the Chinese Letter structure inputting method typewriting, candidate window can show the Chinese phonetic alphabet of this word, so that the user corrects pronunciation.Whether the Chinese phonetic alphabet of this word goes up screen, and the user can freely select according to demand.
Claims (2)
1. Chinese Letter structure inputting method, it is characterized in that: according to the design feature of China's Chinese character, Chinese character is divided into the ten major structure type by structure, i.e. independent body structure, up-down structure, upper, middle and lower structure, left and right sides structure, left, center, right structure, last single structure, following single structure, left single structure, right single structure and investing mechanism;
Figure case, structure type of Chinese characters, structure example word, Chinese-character stroke mutual relationship table
Divide ten major structure type foundation as giving a definition:
(1) single character definition: 1, this Chinese character is made of basic components, 2, this Chinese character is if any a plurality of basic components, its stroke intersects heavy can not splitting again, 3, this Chinese character can't by about, upper, middle and lower, about, the left, center, right, go up single, place an order, a left side is single, right list and investing mechanism are divided;
(2) up-down structure word definition: this Chinese character is made up of two parts up and down, is left and right sides shape compound component as top and the bottom, and this word still is considered as up-down structure;
(3) upper, middle and lower block word definition: this Chinese character is made up of with top three of upper, middle and lowers, is left and right sides shape compound component as top and the bottom, and this Chinese character still is considered as the upper, middle and lower structure;
(4) left and right sides block word definition: this Chinese character by about two parts forms, as about part be about the shape compound component, this Chinese character still is considered as left and right sides structure;
(5) left, center, right block word definition: this Chinese character is made up of with top three of left, center, rights;
(6) go up the definition of single structure word: this Chinese character mainly by up and down two form with top, its top is divided into basic components, can not split about the bottom is divided into or left, center, right shape compound component again;
(7) place an order block word definition: this Chinese character mainly by up and down two form with top, its latter half is basic components, can not split again, the first half be about or left, center, right shape compound component;
(8) left single structure word definition: this Chinese character mainly by about two parts forms, left-half is basic components, can not split again, right half part be about the shape compound component;
(9) right single structure word definition: this Chinese character mainly by about two parts forms, right half part is basic components, can not split again, left-half be about the shape compound component;
(10) definition of encirclement type block word: this Chinese character part is surrounded or semi-surrounding by another part;
During the input word, with constructive code and first letter of pinyin sign indicating number; During the input individual character, with constructive code, stroke sign indicating number and first letter of pinyin sign indicating number;
Its input rule of Chinese Letter structure inputting method is as follows:
Individual character: [Hanzi structure+the first sum of picture+inferior stroke+end stroke+this word first letter of pinyin];
Two words: [lead-in structure+secondary word structure+lead-in first letter of pinyin+secondary word first letter of pinyin];
Three words: [lead-in structure+lead-in first letter of pinyin+secondary word first letter of pinyin+the 3rd word first letter of pinyin];
Four words, multi-character words: [lead-in structure+lead-in first letter of pinyin+secondary word first letter of pinyin+the 3rd word first letter of pinyin+last word first letter of pinyin];
2. Chinese Letter structure inputting method according to claim 1, the information appliance that it is suitable for numerical key or letter key input Chinese comprises: mobile phone, telephone set, facsimile recorder, notebook computer, desk-top computer, set-top box, palm dictionary.
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CN 200410069337 CN1577228B (en) | 2004-07-19 | 2004-07-19 | Chinese Letter structure inputting method |
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CN100345090C (en) * | 2005-09-28 | 2007-10-24 | 王彦春 | Chinese font code and keyboard inputting method |
CN104808806B (en) | 2014-01-28 | 2019-10-25 | 北京三星通信技术研究有限公司 | The method and apparatus for realizing Chinese character input according to unascertained information |
CN106951103A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2017-07-14 | 施红 | A kind of system of input method and the method for designing of keyboard |
CN105938400A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-09-14 | 施红 | Design method of system and keyboard of input method |
CN111796692B (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2023-12-22 | 合肥埃米特信息技术有限公司 | Chinese character input method |
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CN1278617A (en) * | 1999-06-22 | 2001-01-03 | 肖贞杰 | Input method and keyboard adopting Chinese character form and structure code |
CN1355465A (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2002-06-26 | 刘再基 | Chinese-character radical input method |
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CN1278617A (en) * | 1999-06-22 | 2001-01-03 | 肖贞杰 | Input method and keyboard adopting Chinese character form and structure code |
CN1355465A (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2002-06-26 | 刘再基 | Chinese-character radical input method |
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