CN1208712C - <<Chinese character structure> input method> - Google Patents
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- CN1208712C CN1208712C CN 200410006352 CN200410006352A CN1208712C CN 1208712 C CN1208712 C CN 1208712C CN 200410006352 CN200410006352 CN 200410006352 CN 200410006352 A CN200410006352 A CN 200410006352A CN 1208712 C CN1208712 C CN 1208712C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for inputting Chinese characters with 'Chinese character structure', the theory of which is designed by the following structural characteristics of Chinese characters: the Chinese characters are divided into 'ten structure types': a single structure type, a top and bottom structure type, a top, middle and bottom structure type, a left and right structure type, a left, middle and right structure type, a top single structure type, a bottom single structure type, a left single structure type, a right single structure type and a surrounding structure type according to the structure. The 'structure types' of different Chinese characters respectively correspond to 0 to 9 number key elements in an information appliance; the Chinese character strokes, such as 'horizontal strokes, vertical strokes, left-falling strokes, dot strokes and turning strokes' are marked on the surfaces of 1 to 5 key elements and are used as code elements of input Chinese characters. The method for inputting Chinese characters with the 'Chinese character structure' of the present invention can quickly and accurately input a single word, two-word phrases, three-word phrases, four-word phrases and multi-word phrases. The present invention has the outstanding characteristics of easy, rapid, timesaving and high-efficiency input, and visual input of Chinese characters; word roots do not need to be memorized; the 'ten structure types' of the Chinese characters and the correct writing stroke order need to be mastered; the input theory is easy to understand, and the input method is easy to learn and is used for inputting the Chinese characters. The method is easy to learn in the current appliances with Chinese character input information.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method for a kind of usefulness " Hanzi structure " input Chinese character.Its outstanding feature be to import Chinese character easy, quick, save time, efficiently, radical need not be remembered in the input Chinese character, the input principle is easily understood, and adapts to the national condition that China uses block character.It is in the present various Chinese character input information electrical equipment, input Chinese character a kind of method the most simple and convenient and easy to study.
Background technology
At present, the method for input in Chinese Chinese character has many kinds, concludes and gets up mainly to be divided into two big class, i.e. " Chinese phonetic alphabet input methods " and " stroke input method ".With " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " is that the input method phonetically similar word of coding is many, repeated code is many, option is many, and input speed is slow.With " stroke input method " is that the input method radical of coding is many, and the rule of divining by means of characters is many, inconvenience memory, difficult the grasp." Hanzi structure " input method is to sum up above deficiency, with first alphabetical science of ten kinds of structures of Chinese character, five kinds of strokes and this Chinese character initial consonant and combination cleverly utilizes the 0-9 10 numeric keys to import the novel input method of individual character, two words, three words, four words and multi-character words fast.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention: be the input method of simplifying Chinese characters, popularize input method of Chinese character, improve the speed of Chinese character input.
The method of " Hanzi structure " of the present invention input Chinese character, its principle is all Chinese characters to be divided into " ten major structure type " according to structural characteristics of Chinese character, the Chinese character of different types of structure is marked on respectively on the ten key key unit surface, and Chinese-character stroke ", Shu, Pie, Dian, Ya " is marked on the first surface of numerical key 1-5 key.They do following distribution on ten key key unit surface:
(1) single character definition: 1, this Chinese character is made of a character formation component; 2, if any a plurality of basic components, all can not splitting again of linking to each other or intersect; 3, after the parts fractionation pressed in this Chinese character, be non-independent Chinese character (when Chinese character " " combined with other Chinese characters, " one " word was considered as stroke) as long as parts are wherein arranged; 4, Chinese character can't by about, upper, middle and lower, about, the left, center, right, go up single, place an order, a left side is single, right list and investing mechanism are divided.
(2) up-down structure Chinese character definition: this Chinese character is made up of two parts up and down.
(3) upper, middle and lower structure Chinese character definition: this Chinese character is made up of with top three of upper, middle and lowers.
(4) left and right sides structure Chinese character definition: this Chinese character by about two parts form; About two parts still be left and right sides structure Chinese character can be split as up-down structure or upper, middle and lower structure the time.
(5) left, center, right structure Chinese character definition: this Chinese character is made up of with top three of left, center, rights.
(6) go up the definition of single structure Chinese character: this Chinese character mainly is made up of two parts up and down, and its first half can not split again, the latter half is removable be divided into about or the left, center, right structure.
(7) down single structure Chinese character definition: this Chinese character mainly is made up of two parts up and down, and its latter half can not split again, the first half is removable be divided into about or the left, center, right structure.
(8) left single structure Chinese character definition: this Chinese character mainly by about two parts forms, left-half can not split again, about right half part can be split as, upper, middle and lower, go up single, following single structure.
(9) right single structure Chinese character definition: this Chinese character mainly by about two parts forms, right half part can not split again, about left-half can be split as, upper, middle and lower, go up single, following single structure.
(10) definition of encirclement type structure Chinese character: this Chinese character part is surrounded or semi-surrounding by another part.
More than ten kinds of Hanzi structures be defined as follows:
The definition of independent body structure Chinese character: this Chinese character is made of basic components.As: mouthful, day; This Chinese character is if any a plurality of basic components, and its stroke intersects heavy can not splitting again.As: east, bundle, really, smooth, I, string; This Chinese character can't by about, upper, middle and lower, about, the left, center, right, go up single, place an order, a left side is single, right list and investing mechanism are divided.As: in, big, grasp, in vain, horse, take advantage of, refreshing.
Up-down structure word definition: this Chinese character is made up of two parts up and down.As: lucky, ancient, elegant; Be left and right sides shape compound component as top and the bottom, this word still is considered as up-down structure.As: Suo, Pine.
The definition of upper, middle and lower block word: this Chinese character is made up of with top three of upper, middle and lowers.As: capital, honor, Yuan, Ben, Dung, Yin; Be left and right sides shape compound component as top and the bottom, this word still is considered as the upper, middle and lower structure.As: device, device, Abutilon, Yu, Yu, Hang-down-hair.
The definition of left and right sides block word: this Chinese character by about two parts form.As: bright, woods, religion, non-, northern; As about part be up and down shape compound component, this word still is considered as left and right sides structure.As: fearful, can, separate, Zhe.
Left, center, right block word definition: this Chinese character is made up of with top three of left, center, rights.As: tree, lion, trip.
The definition of last single structure word: this Chinese character mainly by up and down two form with top, its top is divided into basic components, can not split again, about the bottom is divided into or left, center, right shape compound component, this word is considered as single structure.As: flower, product, preceding, guilty, arrow, Jian, towering, a word used in place name, Weng, Ling, pig.
The block word that places an order definition: this Chinese character mainly by up and down two form with top, its latter half is basic components, can not split again, the first half be about or left, center, right shape compound component, this word is considered as single structure.As: think, group, diligent, mediate, a flat iron plate for making cakes.
Left side single structure word definition: this Chinese character mainly by about two parts forms, left-half is basic components, can not split again, right half part be about the shape compound component, this word is considered as left single structure.As: tax, Jie, Ling, Fu, Jing, Huang, Jiang.
Right single structure word definition: this Chinese character mainly by about two parts forms, right half part is basic components, can not split again, left-half be about the shape compound component, this word is considered as right single structure.As: new, number, Cao, Tian, porgy, Ying, Visit, Velvet.
The definition of encirclement type block word: this Chinese character part is surrounded or semi-surrounding by another part.As: state, Zhao, young tiger, thick, sick, brave, left, back,, see, always, one-tenth, huge, same, draw, fierce, can or, formula.
" Hanzi structure " input method is characterized in that: during the input word, only with constructive code and this word initial consonant initial sign indicating number; During the input individual character, only with constructive code, stroke sign indicating number and initial consonant initial sign indicating number.
Its input principle of " Hanzi structure " input method is:
One, individual character input rule:
[Hanzi structure+the first sum of picture+inferior stroke+end stroke+this word initial consonant initial]
Two, two words input rules:
[lead-in structure+secondary word structure+lead-in initial consonant initial+secondary word initial consonant initial]
Three, three words input rules:
[lead-in structure+secondary word structure+last word structure+secondary word initial consonant initial+last word initial consonant initial]
Four, four words input rules:
[lead-in structure+secondary word structure+the 3rd word structure+last word structure+last word initial consonant initial]
Five, multi-character words input rule:
[lead-in structure+secondary word structure+the 3rd word structure+the 4th word structure+last word initial consonant initial]
Embodiment
" Hanzi structure " input method is suitable for having the information appliance (for example: mobile phone, telephone set, facsimile recorder, notebook computer, desk-top computer, set-top box, palm dictionary etc.) of the input Chinese of numerical key to be used for importing Chinese character.Numerical key unit has increased new function again on original basic function basis of invariable.
Below with reference to table one, describe enforcement example of the present invention in detail:
The distribution calendar of table one figure case, structure type of Chinese characters, structure example word, Chinese-character stroke
With reference to table one, the relation of cooperatively interacting between ten key position structure type of Chinese characters, Hanzi structure, constructor type, the Chinese-character stroke as can be seen.
One, individual character input rule:
[Hanzi structure+the first sum of picture+inferior stroke+end stroke+this word initial consonant initial]
For example: " in " word belongs to independent body structure Chinese character, promptly the key position is 1, the first sum ofly is depicted as perpendicularly, and promptly the key position is 2, and inferior stroke is folding, and promptly the key position is 5, and end stroke is for perpendicular, and promptly the key position is 2, and this prefix letter is " z ", " in " being encoded to of word: " 1252z "
" Ji " word belongs to the up-down structure Chinese character, and promptly the key position is 2, and the first sum of is horizontal, and promptly the key position is 1, and inferior pen is perpendicular, and promptly the key position is 2, and this word end pen be a horizontal stroke, and promptly the key position is 1, and this prefix letter is " j ", being encoded to of " Ji " word: " 2121j "
The word that " looses " belongs to right single structure Chinese character, and promptly the key position is 9, and the first sum of is horizontal, and promptly the key position is 1, and inferior pen is for perpendicular, and promptly the key position is 2, and this word end pen is for pressing down, and promptly the key position is 4, and this prefix letter is " s ", being encoded to of " loosing " word: " 9124s "
" group " word belongs to the investing mechanism Chinese character, and promptly the key position is 0, and this prefix pen is for perpendicular, and promptly the key position is 2, and inferior pen is folding, and promptly the key position is 5, and this word end pen be a horizontal stroke, and promptly the key position is 1, and this prefix letter is " t ", being encoded to of " group " word: " 0251t "
Two, two words input rules:
[lead-in structure+secondary word structure+lead-in initial consonant initial+secondary word initial consonant initial]
For example: " happy " lead-in Hanzi structure is a left and right sides structure, and promptly the key position is 4, and the secondary word Hanzi structure is the independent body structure, and promptly the key position is 1, and lead-in initial consonant initial is " k ", and secondary word initial consonant initial is " L, being encoded to of " happy ": " 41kL "
Three, three words input rules:
[lead-in structure+secondary word structure+last word structure+secondary word initial consonant initial+last word initial consonant initial]
For example: " I Love You " lead-in Hanzi structure is the independent body structure, be that the key position is 1, the secondary word Hanzi structure is a up-down structure, be that the key position is 2, end word Hanzi structure is left single structure, and promptly the key position is 8, and secondary word initial consonant initial is " a ", end word initial consonant initial is " n ", being encoded to of " I Love You ": " 128an "
Four, four words input rules:
[lead-in structure+secondary word structure+the 3rd word structure+last word structure+last word initial consonant initial]
For example: " everything is just fine " lead-in Hanzi structure is the independent body structure, be that the key position is 1, the secondary word Hanzi structure is the independent body structure, be that the key position is that 1, the three word Hanzi structure is a left and right sides structure, promptly the key position is 4, end word Hanzi structure is the upper, middle and lower structure, be that the key position is 3, last word initial consonant initial is " y ", being encoded to of " everything is just fine ": " 1143y "
Five, multi-character words input rule:
[lead-in structure+secondary word structure+the 3rd word structure+the 4th word structure+last word initial consonant initial]
For example: " wish your work going well " lead-in Hanzi structure is that a left side is single, be that the key position is 8, the secondary word Hanzi structure is that a left side is single, be that the key position is that 8, the three word Hanzi structures are the independent body structure, promptly the key position is 1, the 4th word Hanzi structure is a left and right sides structure, be that the key position is 4, last word initial consonant initial is " L ", being encoded to of " wish your work going well ": " 8814L "
In " Hanzi structure " input method, the constructive code of input can find this word or speech earlier, but repeated code is too many; The sound sign indicating number of back input, main rising reduced repeated code, the effect of input fast.
" Hanzi structure " input method Eight characters prompting: distinguish structure, the note quasi-regular.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of " Hanzi structure " input method, its principle is the design feature according to China's Chinese character, Chinese character is divided into " ten kinds of structure types " by structure, i.e. independent body structure, up-down structure, upper, middle and lower structure, left and right sides structure, left, center, right structure, last single structure, following single structure, left single structure, right single structure and investing mechanism.
Upper, middle and lower structure Chinese character, its symbol type is
Following single structure Chinese character, its symbol type is
Left side single structure Chinese character, its symbol type is
The investing mechanism Chinese character, its symbol type is
Wherein above-mentioned ten kinds of structures can select 10 keys on the keyboard corresponding with one one arbitrarily according to user's input habit.
The Chinese-character stroke title: horizontal stroke, its symbol are " one ";
The Chinese-character stroke title: perpendicular, its symbol is " Shu ";
The Chinese-character stroke title: cast aside, its symbol is " Pie ";
The Chinese-character stroke title: point, right-falling stroke, its symbol are " Dian, Fu ";
Chinese-character stroke title: tear its symbol Wei “ Ya, 亅 open ".
Above-mentioned five kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes can select 5 keys on the keyboard corresponding with one one arbitrarily according to user's input habit.
" Hanzi structure " input method is characterized in that: during the input word, only with constructive code and this word initial consonant initial sign indicating number; During the input individual character, only with constructive code, stroke sign indicating number and initial consonant initial sign indicating number.
Its input principle of " Hanzi structure " input method is:
The individual character input rule is:
Hanzi structure+the first sum of picture+inferior stroke+end stroke+this word initial consonant initial
Two words input rules:
Lead-in structure+secondary word structure+lead-in initial consonant initial+secondary word initial consonant initial
Three words input rules:
Lead-in structure+secondary word structure+last word structure+secondary word initial consonant initial+last word initial consonant initial
Four words input rules:
Lead-in structure+secondary word structure+the 3rd word structure+last word structure+last word initial consonant initial
The multi-character words input rule:
Lead-in structure+secondary word structure+the 3rd word structure+the 4th word structure+last word initial consonant initial
2, input method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described ten kinds of structures corresponding keys Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I, O, P respectively.
3, input method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described five kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes corresponding keys Q, W, E, R, T respectively.
4, input method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described ten kinds of pairing keys of structure are identical with described five kinds of pairing keys of the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes.
5, input method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described ten kinds of pairing keys of structure are different with described five kinds of pairing keys of the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes.
6, input method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described input method is suitable for the various information appliances with 10 numerical keys or 26 English alphabet keys input Chinese, for example: mobile phone, telephone set, facsimile recorder, notebook computer, desk-top computer, set-top box, palm dictionary etc.
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CN105938400A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-09-14 | 施红 | Design method of system and keyboard of input method |
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