CN1560488A - Elastic multidimensional damping platform based mixed combined moving assisted parallel mechanism - Google Patents

Elastic multidimensional damping platform based mixed combined moving assisted parallel mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1560488A
CN1560488A CNA2004100140889A CN200410014088A CN1560488A CN 1560488 A CN1560488 A CN 1560488A CN A2004100140889 A CNA2004100140889 A CN A2004100140889A CN 200410014088 A CN200410014088 A CN 200410014088A CN 1560488 A CN1560488 A CN 1560488A
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China
Prior art keywords
pair
parallel
damping
parallel mechanism
vibration reduction
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CNA2004100140889A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1289836C (en
Inventor
马履中
尹小琴
杨启志
吴伟光
谢俊
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Jiangsu University
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Jiangsu University
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Publication of CN1289836C publication Critical patent/CN1289836C/en
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Abstract

The invention is an elastic multi-dimension damping desk based on sires and parallel pair parallel mechanism; it is made up of the parallel mechanism of the whole rotation pair, the active rotating pair uses the traditional type, the other rotating pair uses the reed, in order to eliminate the gap among pairs. A torsion spring and a rotary controllable damper are added at the active rotating pair, which is used to self-adaptable power balance and absorb the vibration energy, achieves the aim of high sensitivity multi-dimension damping, overcomes the deficiency that the stress performance of the moving pair is bad, it can be applied to ambulance damping frame, car plate, engine, base, tank, ship in military system, each kind of precise instruments and satellite antenna, radar antenna, space telescope, space interrupter, aiming sight, and transmission of crushable, explosive and harmful materials.

Description

One kind of flexible multi-dimensional vibration reduction platform which based parallel-series kinematic pair parallel mechanism
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical component, refer in particular to the One kind of flexible multi-dimensional vibration reduction platform which based parallel-series kinematic pair parallel mechanism that utilizes conventional motion pair and spring combination to form the series parallel type kinematic pair, it rotates vice division chief at the mechanism driving link and is aided with torsion spring and rotates elastic damping device that controllable damper forms as dynamical balancing damping elastomer damped system by electrorheological fluid, constitute multi-dimensional damping platform, realize multidimensional vibration reduction.
Background technique
Multidimensional vibration reduction can be used for the ambulance Shockproof rack, various types of vehicles chassis, motor, seat, tank, naval vessels in the military system, all kinds of precision type instrument, instrument, lathe, vehicle-mounted, boats and ships, test instrument in the Aero-Space etc., satellite antenna, radar antenna, space telescope, space blocker, pointing instrumentation, occasions such as frangible explosive poisonous and harmful object transportation.According to the retrieval, relevant patent has Chinese invention patent, and number of patent application 02137948.3 " multi-freedom parallel mechanisms combined elastic vibration clamper " utilizes the multidimensional vibration reduction device with conventional motion pair of tension and compression cluster spring and mobile damping device; China's utility model patent, the patent No.: ZL02258129.4 " imitative rubber multi-freedom degree elastic damping vibration damping equipment ".Mechanism in these two patents is the secondary mechanism of ordinary movement, the flexible joint kinematic pair that does not contain any reed-type, and the elastic element of vibration damping is drawing-pressing spring and tension and compression damped system, is not based on torsion spring and reverses the vibration damping of damped system, and effectiveness in vibration suppression is not very good.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide One kind of flexible multi-dimensional vibration reduction platform which based parallel-series kinematic pair parallel mechanism, can eliminate the pair clearance in the vibration reduction platform and increase mechanism's damping capacity, and the sensitivity that improves vibration damping, overcome the shortcoming of sliding pair stress performance difference in addition, be used for the above-mentioned occasion that needs multidimensional vibration reduction.If several these type of vibration reduction platforms are carried out reasonable combination, also can further enlarge its application area.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the revolute pairs of using in the paralleling mechanism that vibration reduction platform is used more, and wherein the non-active tradition of part revolute pair adopts reed to connect two reed-type revolute pairs that member forms, and itself and traditional revolute pair are formed the series parallel type kinematic pair.Torsion spring and electrorheological fluid controllable damping system are installed additional in the active rotation vice division chief of former paralleling mechanism.
And in the paralleling mechanism that vibration reduction platform is used, can only use revolute pair.
Its advantage is:
The elastic damping system of entire mechanism is in order to absorbing vibrational energy, and both to reduce the vibration damping that pair clearance causes blunt as far as possible thereby reach, and avoids the shortcoming of the easy self-locking of sliding pair stress performance difference again, and then make the multidimensional vibration reduction effect even more ideal.
Description of drawings
Concrete structure of the present invention is provided by accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of 3RRRP (4R) three translations vibration reduction platform vibrating system in parallel.
Fig. 2 is all the other structural representations that rotate the reed-type revolute pair of vice division chief.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the elastic damping device of A1, A2, A3 active vice division chief's torsion spring and electrorheological fluid controllable damper composition.
Fig. 4 is the right elevation of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of electrorheological fluid controllable damper.
1. member 2. members 3. reeds 4. revolute pair rotating shafts 5. frames 6. torsion springs 7. electrorheological fluid controllable dampers 8. are swung page or leaf sheets 9. electrorheological fluid 10. cylinder bodies 11. damping holes
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, be example with three translation vibration reduction platforms, three groups of R, R, R, P (4R ) secondary single open chain of forming is parallel between the upper and lower platform.It is by three parallel branch A 1B 1C 1D 1E 1F 1G 1, A 2B 2C 2D 2E 2F 2G 2, A 3B 3C 3D 3E 3F 3G 3And upper and lower platform is formed.As Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, the rotation vice division chief of driving link installs torsion spring additional and rocks formula electrorheological fluid controllable damper, in order to carry out the self-adapting power balance and to absorb vibrational energy, reaches three-dimensional vibration damping purpose.Elastic damping device as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4 be vibration insulating system vibration-damping function mainly bear device, it is installed in by torsion spring in the revolute pair rotating shaft 46 and electrorheological fluid controllable damper 7 forms with frame 5.Fig. 5 is the electrorheological fluid controllable damper, it is made up of cylinder body 10, electrorheological fluid 9, swing page or leaf sheet 8, rotating shaft 4 and damping hole 11, swing page or leaf sheet 8 is affixed with rotating shaft 4, have damping hole 11 on the swing page or leaf sheet 8, swing page or leaf sheet 8 rotates along with rotating shaft 4 with damping hole 11 and moves, and cylinder body 10 maintains static.Along with the variation of electric current, the flow resistance of electrorheological fluid 9 is respective change also, and the size of control electric current is the flow resistance of may command electrorheological fluid medium, and the damping force by little damping hole when making the swing of swing page or leaf sheet obtains controlled change.Except that the revolute pair of driving link, all the other revolute pairs all connect with as shown in Figure 2 the reed-type revolute pair that is formed by elastic spring 3 connector elements 1, member 2 and replace, and this structure can be eliminated pair clearance, and increases elasticity, realizes rotating and vibration.

Claims (2)

1. One kind of flexible multi-dimensional vibration reduction platform which based parallel-series kinematic pair parallel mechanism, it is characterized in that the revolute pairs of using in the paralleling mechanism that vibration reduction platform is used more, wherein the non-active tradition of part revolute pair adopts reed to connect two reed-type revolute pairs that member forms, and itself and traditional revolute pair are formed the series parallel type kinematic pair; Torsion spring and electrorheological fluid controllable damping system are installed additional in the active rotation vice division chief of former paralleling mechanism.
2. One kind of flexible multi-dimensional vibration reduction platform which based parallel-series kinematic pair parallel mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that only using revolute pair in the paralleling mechanism that vibration reduction platform is used.
CN 200410014088 2004-02-18 2004-02-18 Elastic multidimensional damping platform based mixed combined moving assisted parallel mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN1289836C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410014088 CN1289836C (en) 2004-02-18 2004-02-18 Elastic multidimensional damping platform based mixed combined moving assisted parallel mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410014088 CN1289836C (en) 2004-02-18 2004-02-18 Elastic multidimensional damping platform based mixed combined moving assisted parallel mechanism

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CN1560488A true CN1560488A (en) 2005-01-05
CN1289836C CN1289836C (en) 2006-12-13

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101609341B (en) * 2008-06-18 2011-02-09 中国科学院自动化研究所 Active vibration isolation control platform
CN102092017A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-06-15 方裕华 Driven three-dimensional positioning vehicle
CN106051041A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-10-26 蚌埠学院 Vibration damping device
CN107504116A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-22 江西中船航海仪器有限公司 A kind of damper system that can limit three direction amplitudes
CN109143847A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-01-04 中国科学技术大学 A kind of three-dimensional active damping controls method and system
CN111003213A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-14 中国空间技术研究院 Satellite vibration elimination method and system
CN113790239A (en) * 2021-10-20 2021-12-14 湖南大学 Flexible ultralow frequency vibration isolator

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101813156B (en) * 2010-04-20 2012-07-04 江苏工业学院 Flexible high-precision spacial vibration damping platform

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101609341B (en) * 2008-06-18 2011-02-09 中国科学院自动化研究所 Active vibration isolation control platform
CN102092017A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-06-15 方裕华 Driven three-dimensional positioning vehicle
CN106051041A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-10-26 蚌埠学院 Vibration damping device
CN107504116A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-22 江西中船航海仪器有限公司 A kind of damper system that can limit three direction amplitudes
CN107504116B (en) * 2017-08-28 2023-09-19 江西中船航海仪器有限公司 Vibration damper system capable of limiting vibration amplitude in three directions
CN109143847A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-01-04 中国科学技术大学 A kind of three-dimensional active damping controls method and system
CN111003213A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-14 中国空间技术研究院 Satellite vibration elimination method and system
CN111003213B (en) * 2019-12-17 2021-03-30 中国空间技术研究院 Satellite vibration elimination method and system
CN113790239A (en) * 2021-10-20 2021-12-14 湖南大学 Flexible ultralow frequency vibration isolator
CN113790239B (en) * 2021-10-20 2024-04-16 湖南大学 Flexible ultralow frequency vibration isolator

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C06 Publication
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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Jiangsu Safe Form Long Heavy Industry Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Jiangsu University

Contract fulfillment period: 2009.5.18 to 2014.5.18 contract change

Contract record no.: 2009320001362

Denomination of invention: Elastic multidimensional damping platform based mixed combined moving assisted parallel mechanism

Granted publication date: 20061213

License type: Exclusive license

Record date: 2009.8.4

LIC Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record

Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2009.5.18 TO 2014.5.18; CHANGE OF CONTRACT

Name of requester: JIANGSU SAFE FIRM LONG HEAVY INDUSTRY CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20090804

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20061213

Termination date: 20150218

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model