CN1552459A - Household automatic electric heating fumigating air sterilizer - Google Patents
Household automatic electric heating fumigating air sterilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN1552459A CN1552459A CNA031405096A CN03140509A CN1552459A CN 1552459 A CN1552459 A CN 1552459A CN A031405096 A CNA031405096 A CN A031405096A CN 03140509 A CN03140509 A CN 03140509A CN 1552459 A CN1552459 A CN 1552459A
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Abstract
A domestic full-automatic electrically heated fumigator for disinfecting air and killing bacteria is composed of solution evaporator, electric heater, base timing switch and disinfecting-bactericiding agent. Its advantages are high effect, broad spectrum, and small size.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The small household appliances device that the present invention relates to chemistry evaporates a certain amount of antiseptic sterilization agent by the timing electrical heating, reaches the purpose that preventing cold is killed indoor respiratory tract antibacterial and SARS virus.
Background technology
People have such general knowledge, when people catch a cold in the winter time, in order to prevent infection, often with the iron pan heating, then vinegar are poured in the heat pot, allow the vinegar of evaporation sterilize.This traditional method is effective, but the limitation of three aspects is arranged: the one, and dosage big or small uncertain.The 2nd, the length of steaming the smoked time is uncertain.The 3rd, vinegar is on the low side as the biocide effective content, kind is single and sterilization effect is bad.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned three problems, a kind of novel disinfection sterilization device now is provided, quantitatively fixed cycle operator has improved sterilization effect.
The technical scheme that adopts is:
1. science selects to steam smoked antiseptic sterilization agent.
First: use 5% strength acetic acid to be used for flu-prevention and kill respiratory tract antibacterial * 1.Use acetic acid (white vinegar) to carry out air fumigation and have raw material and be easy to get, easy to use, cheap, advantages such as user custom approval.Use acetic acid (white vinegar) stifling than common vinegar stifling have more scientific.For making things convenient for user operation, the present invention with production a dosing table, invest in the user's manual.For example, commercially available 36% strength acetic acid is mixed with 5% strength acetic acid 200ml and needs 36% concentration liquid 28ml, distilled water or pure water 172ml; Make 5% strength acetic acid 400ml and need 36% concentration liquid 56ml, distilled water or pure water 344ml.
Second: use 15% concentration peracetic acid to be used to prevent SARS and influenza, kill respiratory tract antibacterial * 2.Peracetic acid belongs to high effect disinfectants, but kill bacteria, mycete, fungus, algae, virus and bacterial spore, and can destroy bacteriotoxin etc.For this reason, peracetic acid becomes the first-selected kind of people's sterilization.Through the whole nation SARS incident first half of the year in 2003, peracetic acid is widely known, moves towards family by hospital.The present invention promotes the use of in the family for it and has created a platform.For making things convenient for user operation, the present invention with production a dosing table, invest in the user's manual.For example, commercially available 18% concentration peracetic acid is mixed with 15% concentration peracetic acid 200ml and needs 18% concentration liquid 166ml, distilled water or pure water 34ml; Make 15% concentration peracetic acid 400ml and need 18% concentration liquid 332ml, distilled water or pure water 68ml.Computing formula is C
1* V
1=C
2* V
2, C
1And C
2Be respectively original liquid concentration and need compound concentration, V
1And V
2Be respectively the stock solution volume and need the preparation volume.
2 science are determined general room (15m
2) the stifling dosage of space disinfection biocide.With acetic acid is example, and (every cubic metre of space 2-10ml) divides prevention and kill two kinds, the former 200ml, latter 400ml (note is with * 1).Use 7 milliliters of 15% concentration peracetic acid (1 gram/cubic meter) to divide prevention and kill two kinds, the former 200ml, latter 400ml (note is with * 2).
3. acetic acid and the smoked required time of peracetic acid steaming are determined in science and experiment, acetic acid prevention 30min, and acetic acid is killed 60min (note is with * 1).Peracetic acid prevention 60min, peracetic acid is killed 120min (note is with * 2).
4. determine evaporator capacity 800ml thus, and have the capacity scale that divide A (200ml), B (400ml) two retainings, the time switch time is 120min, divides A (30min) B (60min) C (120min) three retainings.According to application target, do different choice: when doing general prevention, use low gear: acetic acid prevention A (200ml) 30min, peracetic acid prevention A (200ml) 60min; Patient appears among the manager, when source of disease is arranged, use high gear: acetic acid is killed B (400ml) 60min, and peracetic acid is killed B (400ml) 120min.Solved quantitative timing problems.
5. according to above-mentioned 4, the invention antiseptic sterilization agent periodically measure the use synopsis, be affixed on the influential position of product of the present invention so that people's operation, it thes contents are as follows;
Biocide kind application target timing position and time capacity
The sterilization of acetic acid respiratory tract, flu-prevention A 30min 200ml
Influenza sterilization B 60min 400ml
The sterilization of peracetic acid respiratory tract, flu-prevention B 60min 200ml
Influenza and SARS sterilization C 120min 400ml
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that quantitatively fixed cycle operator has improved sterilization effect.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is circuit theory diagrams of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the organigram of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2.
In Fig. 1: 1 electrical heating elements, 2. relay indicating light, 3. common fuse, 4 time switches, 5 limit warm fuse, 6. thermostats.
In Fig. 2: 1 vaporizer, 2 evaporator capacity scales, 3. antiseptic sterilization agent uses synopsis, 4. electrical heating elements at regular time and quantity, 5. base, 6. vaporizer fixed screw, 7. relay indicating light, 8. thermostat, 9. time control switch, 10. time control switch dial plate, 11. power lines, 12. handles.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2, indicates identical with Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, the ground wire of three phase mains connects with vaporizer, with anticreep.Common fuse (3) designs for the prevention short circuit.Time switch (4) rises regularly and the safety switch dual function.Limit warm fuse (5) (this limits warm fuse not indicate in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3) to connect limit temperature 120 with vaporizer.C when dry combustion method occurring, heats up with vaporizer, limits warm fuse (5) to cut off the electricity supply.During use, pour the sterilization agent solution into to vaporizer, after connecting time switch (4), common fuse (3) and the warm fuse of limit (5) are connected on and play the dual fail-safe effect in the circuit, electrical heating elements (1) beginning heated solution, and relay indicating light (2) is bright.When regularly finishing, cut off the electricity supply automatically.
In Fig. 2 embodiment, during use,, use table (3) at regular time and quantity according to pre-set antiseptic sterilization agent according to application target, select different antiseptic sterilization agent kinds and capacity and fumigation time.The antiseptic sterilization agent of correct concentration is poured in the vaporizer (1) that has containing mark (2), plug is inserted power socket.Rotational time gauge tap (9) is to the relevant position, and relay indicating light (7) is bright, the liquid in electrical heating elements (4) heating fumigators (1), sterilization beginning.After setting-up time arrived, time control switch (9) was cut off the electricity supply, and sterilization finishes.For keeping slow evaporation, lasting disinfectant effect, when fumigating peracetic acid, behind liquid boiling, thermostat (6) to be opened, the electrical heating elements that is attached thereto stops heating, and another electrical heating elements continues heating, keeps solution slowly to evaporate.
(stainless steel material is used for evaporation of acetic acid solution to vaporizer of the present invention (1), and enamel material is used for stifling acetic acid and peracetic acid soln for Enamel jar or stainless steel material.Wherein, Enamel jar uses the electrical heating elements heating liquid and carries out thermostatic control is an emphasis of the present invention and difficult point,), time control switch (9) is electronic type or mechanical timing switch, base (5) is connected with vaporizer by 5 evaporator metal fixed screws (6) for the resistant to elevated temperatures phenolic material of insulation.Electrical heating elements (4) has two kinds of forms to be connected with vaporizer (1), and a kind of is to adopt the ring-type electric heating coil to be connected with vaporizer from periphery; Another kind is to adopt discoid electric hot plate or PTC ceramic electric heating element to be connected with vaporizer from the bottom.Present embodiment adopts a kind of technology in back, and its security performance is good, long service life.Handle (12) is a phenolic material, and power line (11) adopts three-phase wire, and ground wire is connected (not indicating among the figure) by the metal fixed screw with shell.Time switch dial plate (10) time is 120min.Thermostatic control switch (8) and relay indicating light (7) are common commercially available prod, no specific (special) requirements.
Utilize the present invention, but the product of various ways, plurality of specifications is made in industrialization, internal structure and appearance forrns have multiple variation and selection.Divide from heating, can make PTC formula, board-like, the electric heating coil formula of electric heating; From dividing in appearance, can make cup type, lunch box formula, health is received a barrel formula; Divide from appearance material, can make PP plastics formula, stainless steel type, enamel formula.From jewelry, can take the circumstances into consideration device Hygrothermograph, pen and pen stand, the little clock and watch of artistry, photo seat, electronic music language device; On function, except that sterilization, can also heat up water, make tea, boil instant noodles, towards boiled egg, warm milk etc.
Product of the present invention can extend to small-sized public place sterilization utensil by domestic, as classroom, small-sized supermarket, department office etc.
Main reference:
1. 1. " practical Chinese medicine voluminous dictionary " Tian Daihua chief editor People's Health Publisher in JIUYUE, 2002 front page is the 2149th page." the use sterilization of vinegar adds water 1-2 doubly by every square metre of 2-10 milliliter, and each 1 hour, use 3-6 days continuously, but flu-prevention.”
1. 2. " Chinese medicine dispel persistent ailment " simply Lee's generation Wen Kangman treasure writes the 593rd page of People's Medical Officer Press publishing house nineteen ninety-five December front page." the prevention influenza, get an amount of vinegar (every cubic metre of space 2-10ml) with the dilution of 1-2 times of water after, add thermogravimetric and steam, each 1 hour, every day or the next day once, continuous 3-6 days." (for example slightly)
1. 3. " practical disinfecting technical " Yuan Qia chief editor Chemical Industry Press in May, 2002 front page is the 160th page." available 5% acetic acid solution or vinegar heating evaporation sterilization room air.”
1. 4. " industrial bactericide " Chen Yiben etc. writes the 145th page of Chemical Industry Press's front page in May calendar year 2001." the acetic acid applicable cases: be applied to stifling detoxicating room air, indoor evaporation 5% acetic acid can be killed respiratory tract antibacterial in the air.”
2. 1. Ministry of Public Health. disinfection technology standard. the third volume of a work. the disinfection of epidemic focus technical specification. the third edition. Beijing: Ministry of Public Health .2000.2-43.
2. 2. " practical disinfecting technical " Yuan Qia edits in May, the 2002 front page P262 of Chemical Industry Press
Claims (1)
- A kind of is medium with acetic acid (white vinegar), peracetic acid, preventing cold, SARS sterilization and kill the quantitative timing electrical heating room air fumigation sterilization technology device of respiratory tract antibacterial, it is characterized in that antiseptic sterilization agent capacity scale (identical therewith with external measuring cup measurement volumes) is arranged in the vaporizer (enamel or rustless steel container), vaporizer connects with the small power electric heating element heater, the time switch that has time scale limits conduction time, use synopsis according to antiseptic sterilization agent, whole process is carried out quantitative fixed cycle operator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA031405096A CN1552459A (en) | 2003-05-27 | 2003-05-27 | Household automatic electric heating fumigating air sterilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA031405096A CN1552459A (en) | 2003-05-27 | 2003-05-27 | Household automatic electric heating fumigating air sterilizer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1552459A true CN1552459A (en) | 2004-12-08 |
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ID=34323807
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA031405096A Pending CN1552459A (en) | 2003-05-27 | 2003-05-27 | Household automatic electric heating fumigating air sterilizer |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1552459A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105749309A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-07-13 | 周元铎 | Silkworm nursery and rearing instrument disinfection method and smoke generator applied by same |
| CN108310426A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2018-07-24 | 杨军 | Electronic steriliser |
| CN110269949A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-09-24 | 武汉金皖苏医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of interior disinfection pendent lamp |
| WO2022063320A1 (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2022-03-31 | 山东大学 | Composition for inhibiting respiratory virus and respiratory virus prevention and treatment method |
-
2003
- 2003-05-27 CN CNA031405096A patent/CN1552459A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105749309A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-07-13 | 周元铎 | Silkworm nursery and rearing instrument disinfection method and smoke generator applied by same |
| CN108310426A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2018-07-24 | 杨军 | Electronic steriliser |
| CN110269949A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-09-24 | 武汉金皖苏医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of interior disinfection pendent lamp |
| CN110269949B (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2020-10-16 | 浙江祥开保健器材科技有限公司 | Indoor disinfection ceiling lamp |
| WO2022063320A1 (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2022-03-31 | 山东大学 | Composition for inhibiting respiratory virus and respiratory virus prevention and treatment method |
| CN114272232A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2022-04-05 | 山东大学 | Composition for inhibiting respiratory viruses and respiratory virus prevention and treatment method |
| EP4218726A4 (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2024-04-10 | Univ Shandong | Composition for inhibiting respiratory virus and respiratory virus prevention and treatment method |
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