CN1548644A - Artificial leather making process - Google Patents
Artificial leather making process Download PDFInfo
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- CN1548644A CN1548644A CNA03122377XA CN03122377A CN1548644A CN 1548644 A CN1548644 A CN 1548644A CN A03122377X A CNA03122377X A CN A03122377XA CN 03122377 A CN03122377 A CN 03122377A CN 1548644 A CN1548644 A CN 1548644A
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- base material
- lines
- chromatograph
- resin
- dermatine
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- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The artificial leather making process includes forming base material via combining foamed layer and the base cloth, painting color layer on the surface of the base material, printing resin with printing wheel combination to the surface of the foamed layer to form the grains of the artificial leather, optional soaking in water to swell, drying, and kneading to form stereo grains. The said process is convenient and low in cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture method of making dermatine, belong to the technical field of dermatine.
Background technology
The manufacture method of general known dermatine, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the step of its manufacturing comprises:
Prepare material: have the strippable paper of stereo leather texture in external order, and a base fabric is combined with a foaming layer, to form a base material;
Painted: the resin that is provided with required color in this strippable paper surface coated;
Fit: the one side that again strippable paper is coated with the color of resin layer is binded with the one side of this base material foaming layer;
From row: after the resin bed maturation of color, again with this strippable paper by peeling off on this base material, and utilize this resin to be formed with the lines of leather in this foaming layer surface, to finish the texture of dermatine.
But, still have its disappearance on its dermatine manufacture method commonly used, therefore on implementing, use has the scarce fraud that is disclosed as the back at least:
1. cost height
The strippable paper of commonly using is owing to need by external import, and each import need have the restriction of minimum order, the cost height of strippable paper not only, for the order of general a small amount of manufacturing and multiple texture variations, go up the problem that forms great cost burden and stock in making, and this strippable paper is an expendable material simultaneously, after using the general time, promptly can't re-use and texture gradually shallow, need to buy again, increased the cost of material and manufacturing.
2. result of use is not good
The strippable paper of commonly using all can cause the wearing and tearing of strippable paper surface pattern in each process of using, therefore produces each dermatine, and its lines can shoal gradually along with the number of times of making, and can not manifest the 3-D effect of texture, the quality that influence is made.
3. texture is stiff
Its effect according to corium of the strippable paper of commonly using is switched through between being molded, so lines presents more factitious rule sense.
Therefore, spirit of studying intensively invention of the inventor is set about research and development, and in line with professional experiences and gains in depth of comprehension for many years, concentrated test is weeded out the old and bring forth the new, and then proposes the present invention, in the hope of improving known scarce fraud.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention provides a kind of manufacture method of dermatine, it utilizes, and a substrate surface is painted a required color, and the one side in substrate coloring is printed a corium lines through the solid resin of height, cooperate again and do and wet two kinds of rubbing modes, make in basal plane and be formed with three-dimensional leather lines, and can utilize the variation of the planar grains tire sample of resin printing, and the texture kind that the increase dermatine is made, and need not use strippable paper, be not subject to simultaneously the output number and the diverse market demand, and the lines of the dermatine that creates is deep, promotes the vivid effect person of dermatine emulation skin.
In order further to understand architectural feature of the present invention and practical effect, be described in detail as follows with described preferred embodiment conjunction with figs. hereinafter now.
Brief description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of manufacture process of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of printing process of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view that the present invention finishes print steps.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of part finished product of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the artificial leather manufacture method of the present invention, its manufacturing step comprises:
Prepare material: at first needing mutually combines a foaming layer (10) and base fabric (11) in advance is a base material (12), and complies with the demand of the various different-effects of required dermatine, the soft durometer of decision base material (12), and customized base material;
Painted: this base material (12) is provided with one deck color layers in the surface coated of this foaming layer (10), and this chromatograph can be made as different colors according to need;
Printing: by being equipped with resin (21) in the resin storage tank (20), this resin (21) can be high solid content, and stride in this resin storage tank (20) top and to be provided with a print wheel (22), in this print wheel (22) surface etching three-dimensional corium lines is arranged, and be provided with a guide wheel (23) with respect to this print wheel (22) top, for this base material (12) in the one side of this color layers can rolling between this print wheel (22) and guide wheel (23), as Fig. 3, and be formed with the texture of corium in this color layers surface printing;
Immersion is expanded: the base material that will be completed for printing, utilize immersion, with bulk expansion;
Drying and rubbing: as shown in Figure 4, expand the base material (12) finish in the process of oven dry with adding water, the action that continues to crumple, and the planar grains (13) that this base material (12) is surperficial, after the action of pullling through rubbing, block between the texture (13) of this base material (12) be subjected to resin in conjunction with effect, can make this base material (12) pull distortion and be recessed into along forming between the lines (13) of planar grains, so that the block between lines (14) is the stereo structure emersion, form the lines of stereo structure, and after to be dried and rubbing is finished, can finish dermatine; By above-mentioned step, to finish the artificial leather manufacture method of the present invention.
In addition, as shown in Figure 5, the present invention in regular turn prepare material, painted, be completed for printing after, also can not need through adding water swellable step, directly utilize this base material of rubbing, the planar grains of base material is pullled the lines of extruding formation stereo structure.
By above-mentioned structure, the artificial leather manufacture method of the present invention, cording has following advantage:
1. cost is low
The present invention does not need to the foreign procurement strippable paper, can utilize printing, rubbing, with base material The rubbing of plane lines be stereo structure, and can be very flexible according to market demand manufacturing, minimizing is purchased Buy strippable paper and stock's cost, and this print wheel can repeat constantly to use, Cost reduction Go out.
2. manufacturing effect is good
The not only each quality bills of materials of the present invention is stablized, and utilizes the step of rubbing, makes the lines of dermatine, dermatine compared to using strippable paper to produce has more kishke feel, especially after immersion is expanded, the dermatine of crumpling again, the kishke feel that it produced is good especially.
3. the flexibility of manufacturing development is good
The present invention only needs the textured pattern of conversion print wheel, can change the texture of base material, and after rubbing, form the three-dimensional corium lines of various differences, increases the variability of dermatine lines and client's selectivity.
In sum, because the special dermatine manufacture method of the present invention, because of having above-mentioned plurality of advantages and practical value, there is no similar invention or deliver in like product, should meet the application important document of patent of invention, be hence to file an application in accordance with the law.
Claims (3)
1. the manufacture method of a dermatine, its manufacturing step comprises:
Prepare material: at first needing in advance a foaming layer and base fabric mutually combined is a base material;
Painted: this base material is provided with one deck chromatograph in the surface coated of this foaming layer, and this chromatograph can be made as different colors according to need;
Printing: this base material sticked with the block between default lines in the one side of chromatograph resin, forms plane lines with the one side in the chromatograph of this base material;
Immersion is expanded: the base material that will be completed for printing, utilize soaked, with bulk expansion;
Dry and rubbing: will add water and expand the base material finished in the process of oven dry, the action that continues to crumple, and with the planar grains of this substrate surface, the carrying out that pulls through rubbing down, the block between the lines of this base material be subjected to resin in conjunction with effect, can make this base material pull distortion and be recessed into along forming between the lines of planar grains, so that the block between lines is the stereo structure emersion, form the lines of stereo structure, and after to be dried and rubbing finishes, can finish dermatine.
2. the manufacture method of a dermatine, its manufacturing step comprises:
Prepare material: at first needing in advance a foaming layer and base fabric mutually combined is a base material;
Painted: this base material is provided with one deck chromatograph in the surface coated of this foaming layer, and this chromatograph can be made as different colors according to need;
Printing: this base material sticked with the block between default lines in the one side of chromatograph resin, forms plane lines with the one side in the chromatograph of this base material;
Rubbing: the operation that the base material that will be completed for printing is crumpled, and with the planar grains of this substrate surface, the carrying out that pulls through rubbing down, block between the lines of this base material be subjected to resin in conjunction with effect, can make this base material pull distortion and be recessed into, the block between lines is the stereo structure emersion, the texture of formation stereo structure along forming between the lines of planar grains, and after treating that rubbing is finished, can finish dermatine.
3. dermatine manufacture method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein this print steps is by being equipped with resin in the resin storage tank, and stride in this resin storage tank top and to be provided with a print wheel, in this print wheel surface etching solid grain is arranged, the lines concave-convex surface, and be provided with a guide wheel with respect to this print wheel top, for this base material in the one side of this chromatograph can rolling between this print wheel and guide wheel, and be provided with plane lines person in this chromatograph surface printing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA03122377XA CN1548644A (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2003-05-09 | Artificial leather making process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA03122377XA CN1548644A (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2003-05-09 | Artificial leather making process |
Publications (1)
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CN1548644A true CN1548644A (en) | 2004-11-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CNA03122377XA Pending CN1548644A (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2003-05-09 | Artificial leather making process |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110831755A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2020-02-21 | 伊科斯克有限公司 | Method for providing a textured surface to a leather laminate |
-
2003
- 2003-05-09 CN CNA03122377XA patent/CN1548644A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110831755A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2020-02-21 | 伊科斯克有限公司 | Method for providing a textured surface to a leather laminate |
US11279110B2 (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2022-03-22 | Ecco Sko A/S | Leather laminate having textured surface |
CN110831755B (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2022-09-09 | 伊科斯克有限公司 | Method for providing a textured surface to a leather laminate |
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