CN1546328A - A set of manual operation methods for mounting and protecting traditional Chinese painting and calligraphy - Google Patents
A set of manual operation methods for mounting and protecting traditional Chinese painting and calligraphy Download PDFInfo
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- CN1546328A CN1546328A CNA2003101172736A CN200310117273A CN1546328A CN 1546328 A CN1546328 A CN 1546328A CN A2003101172736 A CNA2003101172736 A CN A2003101172736A CN 200310117273 A CN200310117273 A CN 200310117273A CN 1546328 A CN1546328 A CN 1546328A
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Abstract
The invention is a kind of manual operation method for graphic pasting and protection, which refers to graphic pasting field. The invention absorbs the anima of traditional humidity bracket, the invention has good quality, it is easy, and quick. The character lies in: a new adhesive take place of the paste; uses developing method to replace wall vertical method; and the invention sets a protection belt. The book pasted is flat, clean, bright, soft, straight, worm proof, mould proofing, crack protecting, not easy to be deformed, not easy to be damaged. The operation is convenient, safe. The time for ding the job is short.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the simple manual manipulation method fast of high-quality that Chinese Painting and Calligraphy is carried out mounting and protection.
Background technology
The method for mounting that Chinese Painting and Calligraphy is traditional has continued more than 1,000 year, and it is to make adhesive with the paste that flour is made, and with pulp-water painting and calligraphy is carried out bonding and wet holder, and painting and calligraphy are flattened, and perpendicular again earning earned flatly, dry on wall, cuts out then, inlays, adorns.With mounting one width of cloth hanging scroll is example, and its method for mounting and operation are: slurrying paste, retainer (holder thin silk fabric, brocade, paper) are earned material, hold in the palm the heart, earn the heart, are opened the heart, the square heart, cut out and expect, inlay, four cut out, change limit, sticking string, cover the back of the body, Bao Shouzhuan limit, paste useless shoulder, paste that stumble in the angle, upper wall is earned, lower wall, calendering, pick limit, batch day string, batch ground string, join a day bar, join the earth's axis, system silk ribbon circle, dress silk ribbon circle, adorn a sky bar, adorn the earth's axis, wire rope handling, envelope hoop, ligament totally 31 procedures.
The advantage of tradition method, its elite partly are " wet holder ".Wet holder can not only flatten painting and calligraphy, and the painting and calligraphy that mounting is gone out are rich in water polishing pool, can fully show the romantic charm of painting and calligraphy.But its shortcoming is also a lot, mainly contains: one, operation is many, long in time limit, mounts a width of cloth hanging scroll and needs 31 procedures, particularly holds in the palm the heart and covers behind twice wall vertical and earn, and all needs ten days at every turn, all get off more than 20 day, even longer time; Two, operation easier is big, and painting and calligraphy are easy to rot after wet holder, and is low on climbing when especially going up lower wall, carries and taking away, is easy to stave, and must day and night guard in earning flat process, accident such as do not note slightly will occurring bursting apart.So very seasoned mounting personnel are also on tenterhooks, double cautious when operation; Three, quality problems are many, and the recessed waist of bulge, jackknifing appear in the painting and calligraphy of mounting easily, problem such as damage by worms, go mouldy, and also are difficult to take off and mount reparation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to traditional mounting method be selected the essence (wet holder) discarding dross (solving the three big problems that exist).I take off at Beijing Rongbaozhai study mounting and antiquated painting and calligraphy from the sixties in last century and mount reparation, with regard to noting traditional method is reformed, to the beginning of the nineties, it is multinomial to have finished size innovation 40, and should be about aspect expert's requirement, effluent South America art publishing house has published my monograph " Chinese Painting and Calligraphy mounting skill and technique tradition and innovation ", and traditional method and my tens innovations are made known publicly.After my retirement and my old man's red legend justice together, on the basis of existing innovation, continue innovation, most energy is all put in the present invention.Through the research more than 5 years, the more satisfactory mounting of calligraphy and painting of a cover and the simple fast method of high-quality of protection have been created in thousands of time tests finally, have reached the select the essence purpose of discarding dross of traditional method.
The present invention has carried out three innovations greatly emphatically to traditional method:
The one, invent a kind of new adhesive and replaced paste that painting and calligraphy are carried out bonding and wet holder; this adhesive has fixation, firmware, insect protected, mildew-resistant, is convenient to advantages such as operation; its water polishing pool of the painting and calligraphy of mounting out is not worse than traditional method; and it is very flat to mount part; do not need to cover again the back of the body, can also form thin film mounting the part back side, not only flat but also light; can play a very good protection to painting and calligraphy, not need calendering again.Painting and calligraphy are in case damage to be easy to again take off and mounts reparation, and the long preservation of painting and calligraphy is played an important role.
The 2nd, on skill and technique, replace wall vertical to earn method with open and flat method, it is upward low not need to climb again, does not also need to earn for days, only flattens on flat case, parches and can take off, and easy and simple to handle, the people draws safety.This method is not afraid of wind in operation and dry run.As urgent need, method such as can take that wind, water are pressed just was bone dry in one or two hour, and quality is not influenced.
The 3rd, install boundary belt additional.The method of tradition collection painting and calligraphy is to fasten band on the lanyard of sky bar, after the painting and calligraphy rolling band is twined and ties up in the middle of painting and calligraphy, deposits then.Band can directly injure picture like this, and a day bar also can touch hinders picture, and the weight of itself also can injure picture when painting and calligraphy kept flat, people often arrest the centre of picture when taking picture, also can injure picture, thus the painting and calligraphy resting period of a specified duration forgive and many scrimps in length and breadth can occur, even jackknifing.This law is taked to fasten boundary belt at bar two ends, sky, twines to tie up at place, the commentaries on classics limit at two after the painting and calligraphy rolling, and painting and calligraphy are protected, and exempts from self to weigh wounded and touched wound by a day bar.Besides the band of original centre is removed, injure painting and calligraphy so as not to it, and can free lanyard, make it not only can hang painting and calligraphy, also can after the painting and calligraphy rolling, be used for portablely, injure painting and calligraphy when avoiding hand to take, also can when collection, hang up and deposit, deposit at painting and calligraphy like this and just can avoid the scrimp fracture in the process, very favourable to the long preservation of painting and calligraphy.
This law is compared with traditional method, and major advantage is:
One, high-quality.The tradition method painting and calligraphy easy deformation of mounting, easily damage by worms, mouldy, jackknifing, also be difficult for taking off and mount reparation.The painting and calligraphy that this law is mounted mount that part is flat, clean, light, gentle, very, not yielding, its water polishing pool is better than traditional method, and can insect protected, mildew-resistant, anti-jackknifing, can preserve for a long time.In case damage to be easy to again take off and mount reparation.
Two, simple and easy.The tradition method is mounted a width of cloth hanging scroll and is needed 31 procedures, and operation easier is big, is difficult for learning and mastering.The operation of this law is reduced to 14 roads, particularly operation easier maximum, accident-proneness, take a lot of trouble most, effort, time-consuming cover the back of the body, twice wall vertical earned with operations such as calenderings and removed from, easy and simple to handle, the people draws safety, be easy to learning and mastering, even beginner, as long as simply practice the basic training of sanction (can cut out Strategy Software Systems Co., Ltd (SSS) to holder good two layers of paper and brocade, thin silk fabric), brush (can be even with brush) at the back side of paper and bright and beautiful thin silk fabric brush adhesive, just can operate, within these few days this method in hand according to this law.Safe and reliable during operation, easily calm.
Three, quick.Under normal circumstances, traditional method is mounted a width of cloth hanging scroll and is needed more than 20 day, and this law only needs five, six hours.
Four, save.Saving of labor, material-saving, low, the reduced investment of cost not only do not need to increase any equipment than traditional method, have also saved to be worth line most, and wall of difficult making only needs a flat case to get final product.Especially amateurish mounting fan, even special-purpose case need not buy yet, level and smooth console table that can family expenses replaces, only need buy two small tools such as brush, spends hundred yuan just.
In a word, this cover painting and calligraphy mounting and guard method are for popularizing and raising Chinese Painting and Calligraphy mounting technology; For promoting the painting and calligraphy personnel to learn mounting, calligraphy and painting art and mount art are combined closely, combine together, thereby promote the great development of Chinese Painting and Calligraphy art, the big raising; The new situation for starting painting and calligraphy historical relic's protection work all plays an important role.
The specific embodiment
With mounting one width of cloth Hanging scroll of Chinese painting or calligraphy is example, and its implementation method step is as follows:
The preparation adhesive.Get the synthetic glue of constant weight and convert into hot boiling water more than 80 °, stirred 3 minutes (cool then use).The match ratio of its glue is decided on the viscosity of glue.General ratio is 1 (synthetic glue): 2 (hot boiling water);
Retainer.The back side of inlaying paper, brocade or thin silk fabric that painting and calligraphy use is brushed adhesive, holder last layer paper, with open and flat method on flat case, flatten, drying.
The holder heart.The painting and calligraphy back side is brushed adhesive, and holder last layer paper is with open and flat method flattening, drying;
Side's heart.The painting and calligraphy heart that holder is good is taken off, cut out Strategy Software Systems Co., Ltd (SSS) to four;
Cut out material.The edge material that holder is good is cut out on demand;
Inlay.Be set in picture heart both sides and two cutting out good material;
Four cut out.Edge good mount part four sideline judge Strategy Software Systems Co., Ltd (SSS)s;
Change the limit.Be attached to the back side cutting out the good part both sides wide commentaries on classics of 2 millimeter of mounting;
Join a day bar.Choose a day bar, and cut on demand, jewel hole;
Join the earth's axis.Choose the earth's axis, cut, good and sound spindle nose;
Dress day bar;
The dress earth's axis;
Wear lanyard;
Last boundary belt.Fasten diameter 2 millimeter at bar two ends, sky, long about 45 centimetres rope band is as boundary belt.
All mounting finishes.
Claims (4)
1. one of Chinese Painting and Calligraphy mounting and protection cover method hand-manipulated; by comprise preparation adhesive, retainer, the square heart, cut out expect, inlay, four cut out, change the limit, join a day bar, join the earth's axis, a dress day bar, adorn the earth's axis, wear lanyard, upward boundary belt is formed; it is characterized in that: replace paste with a kind of new adhesive; replace wall vertical to earn method with open and flat method, installed boundary belt additional.
2. the cover method hand-manipulated of Chinese Painting and Calligraphy mounting according to claim 1 and protection; it is characterized in that: invented a kind of new adhesive and replaced paste to carry out bonding and wet holder; this adhesive has fixation, firmware, insect protected, mildew-resistant, is convenient to advantages such as operation; the painting and calligraphy of mounting out are rich in water polishing pool; mount that part is flat, clean, light, gentle, very; the back side forms thin film, can play a very good protection to painting and calligraphy, takes off easily again and mounts reparation.The prescription of this adhesive is: synthetic glue (the school supply and stationery factory product of getting constant weight, all there is sale the stationery store, various places), be blended into the hot boiling water more than 80 °, stirred 3 minutes (cool then use), its proportioning is decided on the viscosity of glue, and general ratio is: 1 (synthetic glue): 2 (hot boiling water).
3. the cover method hand-manipulated of Chinese Painting and Calligraphy mounting according to claim 1 and protection; it is characterized in that: replace traditional wall vertical to earn method with open and flat method; promptly allowing the picture heart and the edge that wet after holding in the palm expect flattening, drying on the flat case; promptly be convenient to operation, safe and reliable again, parch and can take off; as urgent need; also available wind, water are pressed etc., can parch in one or two hour, and quality is had no effect.
4. the cover method hand-manipulated of Chinese Painting and Calligraphy mounting according to claim 1 and protection; it is characterized in that: install boundary belt additional; remove original band from; day bar two ends are fastened the rope band of long about 45 centimetres of two diameter 2 millimeter; as boundary belt; after the painting and calligraphy rolling, twine the place, commentaries on classics limit of tying up, just can avoid the fracture of painting and calligraphy scrimp, but long preservation is not damaged at the painting and calligraphy two ends.
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CN 200310117273 CN1256245C (en) | 2003-12-10 | 2003-12-10 | A set of manual operation methods for mounting and protecting traditional Chinese painting and calligraphy |
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CN 200310117273 CN1256245C (en) | 2003-12-10 | 2003-12-10 | A set of manual operation methods for mounting and protecting traditional Chinese painting and calligraphy |
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CN1546328A true CN1546328A (en) | 2004-11-17 |
CN1256245C CN1256245C (en) | 2006-05-17 |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103213424A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-07-24 | 苏州工艺美术职业技术学院 | Double-faced paperhanging hanging scroll with novel two-way head-wrapping part |
CN103352398A (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2013-10-16 | 邱晓刚 | Reinforcing and repairing method for splitting and clamping paper document |
CN103847422A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2014-06-11 | 洛阳甲天下牡丹园艺有限公司 | Chinese painting type artistic paeonia suffruticosa and paeonia lactiflora dried-pressed painting and production method thereof |
CN103847423A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2014-06-11 | 洛阳甲天下牡丹园艺有限公司 | True peony and herbaceous peony flower art picture and preparing method thereof |
CN104057769A (en) * | 2014-06-07 | 2014-09-24 | 王志亮 | Chinese painting and calligraphy wet-processing method |
CN105216535A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2016-01-06 | 许煦 | The wet care mounting skill of China's paper-cut |
-
2003
- 2003-12-10 CN CN 200310117273 patent/CN1256245C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103847422A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2014-06-11 | 洛阳甲天下牡丹园艺有限公司 | Chinese painting type artistic paeonia suffruticosa and paeonia lactiflora dried-pressed painting and production method thereof |
CN103847423A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2014-06-11 | 洛阳甲天下牡丹园艺有限公司 | True peony and herbaceous peony flower art picture and preparing method thereof |
CN103213424A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-07-24 | 苏州工艺美术职业技术学院 | Double-faced paperhanging hanging scroll with novel two-way head-wrapping part |
CN103352398A (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2013-10-16 | 邱晓刚 | Reinforcing and repairing method for splitting and clamping paper document |
CN103352398B (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2015-09-09 | 邱晓刚 | Paper document cuts open folder reinforcement and repair method |
CN104057769A (en) * | 2014-06-07 | 2014-09-24 | 王志亮 | Chinese painting and calligraphy wet-processing method |
CN105216535A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2016-01-06 | 许煦 | The wet care mounting skill of China's paper-cut |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1256245C (en) | 2006-05-17 |
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