CN1544583A - Oil-saving diesel additive - Google Patents
Oil-saving diesel additive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1544583A CN1544583A CNA2003101050940A CN200310105094A CN1544583A CN 1544583 A CN1544583 A CN 1544583A CN A2003101050940 A CNA2003101050940 A CN A2003101050940A CN 200310105094 A CN200310105094 A CN 200310105094A CN 1544583 A CN1544583 A CN 1544583A
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- naphthenate
- oil
- agent
- calcium
- toluene
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- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a diesel fuel-economizing addition agent comprising the constituents (by weight proportion) of calcium naphthenate or calcium iso-octoate 1-6%, zinc naphthenate or zinc iso-octoate 1-6%, cobaltic naphthenate 1-2%, camphor or aviation gasoline 1-6%, surface active agent 1-5%, anti-aging agent 264 0.3-1%, acetic ether 10-30%, toluene 50-80%.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of diesel-dope.
(2) background technology
Along with the raising of Chinese national economy high speed development and living standards of the people, to the energy, particularly the consumption of diesel oil, gasoline increases day by day, is one of China's long-term national policy for guaranteeing Chinese national economy tremendous development save energy and tapping a new source of energy.
Diesel oil is one of main fuel oil, and the annual diesel oil that consumes of China is up to nearly hundred million tons, and the hydro carbons carbon content height in the diesel oil is difficult for perfect combustion, and the flue gas of diesel engine emissions pollutes environment, and makes the diesel motor carbon distribution serious, influences its work-ing life.For producing the fine fuel oil, manage to improve Petroleum Processing Technology on the one hand, be on fuel oil additive, to work hard on the other hand, to improve the oil inflame situation.
China is existing many patent disclosures in the research of diesel-dope.Chinese patent CN1090316A proposes a kind of fuel oil additive, and major ingredient is inorganic salt such as organic solvents such as coal tar, ethanol, benzene and copper sulfate, and the mixture of nitro-cotton.Use propyl alcohol, propyl carbinol, methyl alcohol, ether etc. to be diesel oil potentiating agent among the CN1110306A.Add-on is 0.1%.In CN1237631A, propose to make granular with 16-18 alkanol, calcium sulfonate with high base number, succimide etc.A kind of diesel oil auxiliary agent that CN1162626A provides is made up of titanate coupling agent, aromatic hydrocarbon, lipid acid etc. and is dissolved in the gasoline, is 20% as the diesel-dope rate of economizing gasoline.Disclosed diesel-dope is dissolved in the dimethylbenzene by ferrocene, calcium naphthenate, manganese naphthenate, oxidation inhibitor, sanitising agent etc. among the CN1222559A.Effect with fuel-economizing and cleaner engines.
Above-mentioned diesel-dope all has certain energy-saving effect, but production technique is complicated, price height, the poor stability that has.
(3) summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides and a kind ofly improves the diesel combustion performance, and the oil-saving additive of diesel oil that production technique is simple, rate of economizing gasoline is high, price is low,
The technical scheme that adopts is:
Oil-saving additive of diesel oil, be formulated in proportion by following raw material, batching by weight percentage: calcium naphthenate 1-6%, zinc naphthenate 1-6%, cobalt naphthenate 1-2%, camphor 1-6%, this dish-type tensio-active agent 1-5%, anti-agent 264 0.3-1%, vinyl acetic monomer 10-30%, toluene 50-80% always.
Above-mentioned calcium naphthenate can substitute with calcium iso-octoate, and zinc naphthenate can substitute with isocaprylic acid zinc, and camphor can substitute with aviation spirit, and this dish-type tensio-active agent can substitute with the tween type tensio-active agent.
Oil-saving additive of diesel oil of the present invention detects through departments such as institute of Ministry of Railways iron section, Tong County test centers of the Ministry of Communications, assert that this additive is functional, is that collection fuel-economizing, smoke elimination, maintenance of machine are the superior prod of one.This additive is easy to use, adds with diesel oil thousandth amount, disperses rapidly, uses simple.This product is the Vandyke brown oily liquids, and rate of economizing gasoline is 2-3% on engine, and automobile, boats and ships reach 8-20%.It is railway locomotive system product that this product second is hereinafter given an written reply by the Ministry of Railways.
The preparation method of oil-saving additive of diesel oil is:
By ratio of components, get solvent toluene, vinyl acetic monomer, and put it in the reactor, start and stir, and get calcium naphthenate, zinc naphthenate, cobalt naphthenate, camphor, this dish-type tensio-active agent, anti-agent always by ratio of components, and put into reactor successively, normal temperature stirs down, material is fully dissolved, left standstill 10-24 hour, and after filtering with the 120-300 sieve, be finished product, be the Vandyke brown oily liquids, proportion 0.86.
(4) embodiment
Embodiment one
Oil-saving additive of diesel oil, by weight percentage, be formulated in proportion: calcium naphthenate 1%, zinc naphthenate 1%, cobalt naphthenate 1%, camphor 1%, this dish-type tensio-active agent 1%, anti-agent 264 0.3%, vinyl acetic monomer 14.7%, toluene 80% always by following raw material.
Embodiment two
Oil-saving additive of diesel oil, by weight percentage, be formulated in proportion: calcium naphthenate 6%, zinc naphthenate 6%, cobalt naphthenate 2%, camphor 6%, this dish-type tensio-active agent 5%, anti-agent 264 1%, vinyl acetic monomer 10%, toluene 64% always by following raw material.
Embodiment three
Oil-saving additive of diesel oil, by weight percentage, be formulated in proportion: calcium naphthenate 4.5%, zinc naphthenate 5%, cobalt naphthenate 1.5%, camphor 5%, this dish-type tensio-active agent 3.5%, anti-agent 264 0.5%, vinyl acetic monomer 30%, toluene 50% always by following raw material.
Embodiment four
Oil-saving additive of diesel oil, by weight percentage, be formulated in proportion: calcium iso-octoate 1%, isocaprylic acid zinc 1%, cobalt naphthenate 1%, aviation spirit 1%, tween type tensio-active agent 1%, anti-agent 264 0.3%, vinyl acetic monomer 14.7%, toluene 80% always by following raw material.
Embodiment five
Oil-saving additive of diesel oil, by weight percentage, be formulated in proportion: calcium iso-octoate 6%, isocaprylic acid zinc 6%, cobalt naphthenate 2%, aviation spirit 6%, tween type tensio-active agent 5%, anti-agent 264 1%, vinyl acetic monomer 10%, toluene 64% always by following raw material.
Embodiment six
Oil-saving additive of diesel oil, by weight percentage, be formulated in proportion: calcium iso-octoate 4.5%, isocaprylic acid zinc 5%, cobalt naphthenate 1.5%, aviation spirit 5%, tween type tensio-active agent 3.5%, anti-agent 264 0.5%, vinyl acetic monomer 30%, toluene 50% always by following raw material.
Claims (7)
1, oil-saving additive of diesel oil, be formulated in proportion by following raw material, batching by weight percentage: calcium naphthenate or calcium iso-octoate 1-6%, zinc naphthenate or isocaprylic acid zinc 1-6%, cobalt naphthenate 1-2%, camphor or aviation spirit 1-6%, this dish-type tensio-active agent or tween type tensio-active agent 1-5%, anti-agent 264 0.3-1%, vinyl acetic monomer 10-30%, toluene 50-80% always.
2, oil-saving additive of diesel oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that batching is by weight percentage: calcium naphthenate 1%, zinc naphthenate 1%, cobalt naphthenate 1%, camphor 1%, this dish-type tensio-active agent 1%, anti-agent 264 0.3%, vinyl acetic monomer 14.7%, toluene 80% always.
3, oil-saving additive of diesel oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that batching is by weight percentage: calcium naphthenate 6%, zinc naphthenate 6%, cobalt naphthenate 2%, camphor 6%, this dish-type tensio-active agent 5%, anti-agent 2641%, vinyl acetic monomer 10%, toluene 64% always.
4, oil-saving additive of diesel oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that batching is by weight percentage: calcium naphthenate 4.5%, zinc naphthenate 5%, cobalt naphthenate 1.5%, camphor 5%, this dish-type tensio-active agent 3.5%, anti-agent 264 0.5%, vinyl acetic monomer 30%, toluene 50% always.
5, oil-saving additive of diesel oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that batching is by weight percentage: calcium iso-octoate 1%, isocaprylic acid zinc 1%, cobalt naphthenate 1%, aviation spirit 1%, tween type tensio-active agent 1%, anti-agent 264 0.3%, vinyl acetic monomer 14.7%, toluene 80% always.
6, oil-saving additive of diesel oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that batching is by weight percentage: calcium iso-octoate 6%, isocaprylic acid zinc 6%, cobalt naphthenate 2%, aviation spirit 6%, tween type tensio-active agent 5%, anti-agent 264 1%, vinyl acetic monomer 10%, toluene 64% always.
7, oil-saving additive of diesel oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that batching is by weight percentage: calcium iso-octoate 4.5%, isocaprylic acid zinc 5%, cobalt naphthenate 1.5%, aviation spirit 5%, tween type tensio-active agent 3.5%, anti-agent 264 0.5%, vinyl acetic monomer 30%, toluene 50% always.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2003101050940A CN1544583A (en) | 2003-11-14 | 2003-11-14 | Oil-saving diesel additive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2003101050940A CN1544583A (en) | 2003-11-14 | 2003-11-14 | Oil-saving diesel additive |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1544583A true CN1544583A (en) | 2004-11-10 |
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ID=34333619
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2003101050940A Pending CN1544583A (en) | 2003-11-14 | 2003-11-14 | Oil-saving diesel additive |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1544583A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007007191A1 (en) | 2005-07-07 | 2007-01-18 | Innospec Deutschland Gmbh | Composition |
| WO2008084251A1 (en) * | 2007-01-11 | 2008-07-17 | Innospec Limited | Composition, method and use |
| CN102719284A (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2012-10-10 | 深圳中兴新源环保股份有限公司 | Renewable swill-cooked dirty fuel oil |
-
2003
- 2003-11-14 CN CNA2003101050940A patent/CN1544583A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007007191A1 (en) | 2005-07-07 | 2007-01-18 | Innospec Deutschland Gmbh | Composition |
| JP2009500466A (en) * | 2005-07-07 | 2009-01-08 | インノスペック ドイチュランド ゲーエムベーハー | Composition |
| EP2287277A1 (en) * | 2005-07-07 | 2011-02-23 | Innospec Deutschland GmbH | Composition |
| CN101258226B (en) * | 2005-07-07 | 2013-09-11 | 因诺斯佩克德国有限责任公司 | Composition |
| WO2008084251A1 (en) * | 2007-01-11 | 2008-07-17 | Innospec Limited | Composition, method and use |
| JP2010515801A (en) * | 2007-01-11 | 2010-05-13 | インノスペック リミテッド | Compositions, methods and uses |
| US8870981B2 (en) | 2007-01-11 | 2014-10-28 | Innospec Limited | Additive fuel composition, and method of use thereof |
| CN101636476B (en) * | 2007-01-11 | 2015-08-12 | 因诺斯佩克有限公司 | Composition, method and purposes |
| CN102719284A (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2012-10-10 | 深圳中兴新源环保股份有限公司 | Renewable swill-cooked dirty fuel oil |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |