CN1541881A - Installing structure of vehicle exterior resin plate member - Google Patents
Installing structure of vehicle exterior resin plate member Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1541881A CN1541881A CNA2004100351273A CN200410035127A CN1541881A CN 1541881 A CN1541881 A CN 1541881A CN A2004100351273 A CNA2004100351273 A CN A2004100351273A CN 200410035127 A CN200410035127 A CN 200410035127A CN 1541881 A CN1541881 A CN 1541881A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- erection clip
- shear openings
- engaging groove
- base portion
- fastener
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
Abstract
To provide an installing structure of a vehicle exterior resin plate member capable of reducing the using number of installing clips and work manhours of a reinforcing plate member, and capable of improving installing workability with a smile structure. Base end parts of the installing clips 5 are slidingly moved to first cutout windows 3C and 3D and second cutout windows 4A and 4B, and a first engaging groove and a second engaging groove are respectively engaged with a peripheral part of the first cutout windows 3C and 3D and the second cutout windows 4A and 4B. An elastic locking piece of a tip part of the installing clips 5 is inserted into a fixing hole 2A of a door panel 2, and a peripheral edge part of the fixing hole 2A is sandwiched between the elastic locking piece of the installing clips 5 and a flange. Thus, a tail gate garnish 3 is installed on the door panel 2 together with the reinforcing plate member 4.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to install the method for the sheet plastic that is used for outer component of vehicle, wherein use erection clip, sheet plastic and reinforcement thin plate are installed on the mainboard of vehicle simultaneously, relate in particular to a kind of mounting structure that helps to install the bulk sheet plastic that is used for outer component of vehicle.
Background technology
Abbreviate " mounting structure " rightly as below " mounting structure that is used for the sheet plastic of outer component of vehicle ".Abbreviate " installation method " rightly as below " installation is used for the method for the sheet plastic of outer component of vehicle ".
In recent years, the most outer component of vehicle such as bumper/spoiler, air damping skirt section and back shield ornamental trimming are designed to car body integrally formed, and are made of the thermoplastic base resin of polypropylene and so on.Owing to het expansion or contraction under hot conditions cause distortion, the sheet plastic that is used on these outer component of vehicle will stand the change of shape, and therefore can damage the design outward appearance of its grace.Therefore, use the reinforcement thin plate such as connection steelframe thereon and so on usually, the sheet plastic that will be used for outer component of vehicle is installed to mainboard.
For the sheet plastic and the reinforcement thin plate that will be used for outer component of vehicle is installed to mainboard simultaneously, use a kind of known erection clip usually, the far-end of this folder has the elastic bolster guide of a pair of likeness in form arrow, and near-end has a flange.In the conventional mounting structure of using this erection clip, a plurality of mounting holes are formed on sheet plastic by this way and strengthen in the thin plate, that is: the mounting hole that is arranged in these thin plates can strictly contrast each other.A plurality of erection clips are inserted in the mounting hole, are fixed on the sheet plastic thereby will strengthen thin plate.Similarly, be formed in a plurality of mounting holes of strengthening in thin plate and the sheet plastic by by this way another group erection clip being inserted into, this mode is promptly: the mounting hole that is manufactured in these thin plates can strictly contrast each other, and the reinforcement thin plate that is fixed on the sheet plastic further is fixed on the mainboard.Thereby, be used for the sheet plastic of outer component of vehicle and strengthen thin plate being installed to mainboard simultaneously.
In above-mentioned traditional mounting structure, provide respectively and be used for being fixed to first mounting structure on the sheet plastic and being used for further being fixed to second mounting structure on the vehicle mainboard being fixed to reinforcement thin plate on the sheet plastic with strengthening thin plate, so just need two groups of erection clips: one group is used for first mounting structure, and another group is used for second mounting structure.Even strengthen thin plate and must comprise two groups of mounting holes: one group is used for first mounting structure, and another group is used for second mounting structure.That is to say that this traditional mounting structure needs a large amount of stand-by erection clips and more control step (and man-hour) to finish unfriendly, causes complex structure, and reduce the operability of fitting operation.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, a general purpose of the present invention provides a kind of installation method that is used for the sheet plastic of outer component of vehicle, and its operability at fitting operation is improved.
In order to achieve the above object, according to an illustration aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of installation to be used for the method for the sheet plastic of outer component of vehicle.In this installation method, use erection clip that sheet plastic and reinforcement thin plate are installed on the mainboard simultaneously.Described erection clip includes: the backstop that is formed on the erection clip far-end, be formed on the flange at the middle part of erection clip, but but but be formed on first engaging groove between first fastener and second fastener, but but near this first fastener and second fastener side surface from the base portion of this erection clip near-end of erection clip is outstanding, but but and be formed on second engaging groove between second fastener and the flange; Described sheet plastic includes first shear openings, but it can engage with first engaging groove of described erection clip; Described reinforcement thin plate includes second shear openings, but it can engage with second engaging groove of erection clip; Described method comprises the steps:
Steps A: this sheet plastic is set and strengthens thin plate, first shear openings and second shear openings are alignd mutually;
Step B: erection clip is set, makes the open side of facing first shear openings and second shear openings near the side surface of its near-end;
Step C: erection clip is slided into first shear openings and second shear openings, thereby but first engaging groove be assembled in first shear openings, but second engaging groove is assembled in second shear openings;
Step D: the backstop of erection clip is inserted in the fixed orifice that is arranged on the vehicle mainboard, thus sheet plastic is installed on the vehicle mainboard.
Perhaps, typically, described erection clip likeness in form pillar, it has: be formed on the arrow shaped elastic bolster guide of its far-end, but but be formed near first engaging groove and second engaging groove on the side of the base portion of its near-end, and form flange in the middle the side.This sheet plastic comprises first shear openings, but it can engage with first engaging groove of erection clip.When the base portion of erection clip slips in first shear openings, but the edge of first shear openings typically engages with first engaging groove.This reinforcement thin plate comprises second shear openings, but it can engage with second engaging groove of erection clip.When the base portion of erection clip slips in second shear openings, but the edge of second shear openings typically engages with second engaging groove.This mainboard comprises fixed orifice, and when the elastic bolster guide that is formed on the erection clip far-end inserted fixed orifice, the edge clamping of fixed orifice was held between elastic bolster guide and the flange.Installation method of the present invention comprises the steps:
Steps A is provided with this sheet plastic and strengthens thin plate, and first shear openings and second shear openings are alignd mutually; Step B places erection clip, makes the open side of facing first shear openings and second shear openings near the side surface of its near-end; Step C slides into first shear openings and second shear openings with erection clip, thereby but first engaging groove be assembled in first shear openings, but second engaging groove is assembled in second shear openings; And step D, the backstop of erection clip is inserted in the fixed orifice that is arranged in the vehicle mainboard, therefore sheet plastic is installed on the vehicle mainboard.
According to this installation method, correctly the sheet plastic of location can only pass through at step B with the reinforcement thin plate in steps A, and slidable fit is pressed from both sides and is assembled together among the C.Like this, assembly manipulation is very simple.In addition, erection clip slides being parallel on the direction of sheet plastic, but and first and second fasteners can form greatlyyer with respect to the size of their projected directions, the stable engagement state that makes it possible to keep sheet plastic and strengthen thin plate.This is particularly suitable for big sheet plastic.
Advantageously, described step is carried out according to the order of A to D.
In above-mentioned installation method, near the base portion of the erection clip the near-end of erection clip can preferably form prism-shaped or quadrilateral prism shape, thereby erection clip can slide along the flat surfaces of the base portion of prism-shaped or quadrilateral prism shape in above-mentioned steps C.According to this installation method, the flat surfaces of prism-shaped (polygon cylindricality) can advantageously support sheet plastic, even this sheet plastic massiveness.In addition, mating surfaces smooth can prevent the wearing and tearing of the erection clip that causes owing to reasons such as vibrations.
In above-mentioned installation method, preferably, but but first fastener and second fastener include a pair of projection respectively, and described projection is outstanding towards two opposite senses from this near-end.In step B, near the base portion the erection clip near-end is towards the open side with respect to first and second shear openings, thereby two opposite senses that described paired projection is given prominence to are perpendicular to the direction of slip of erection clip.In step C, keep with respect to the open side of first and second shear openings near the near-end of erection clip base portion towards, thereby two opposite senses that described paired projection is given prominence to are perpendicular to the direction of slip of erection clip.According to this installation method, when erection clip when step B and C slide, can prevent from the direction of mistake, erection clip to be installed.But because but first fastener and second fastener all do not have along the direction of slip setting, therefore the base portion that has slided will finally contact with sheet plastic or reinforcement thin plate, and can accurately determine contact position.
In above-mentioned installation method, but but can be preferably first fastener be formed with the inclined-plane with the described second fastener interior surface opposing, but to strengthen the opening between the both sides of first engaging groove; And in step B, near the erection clip near-end of location base portion towards, thereby described inclined-plane is towards the open side of first and second shear openings, simultaneously in step C, keep near the near-end of erection clip base portion towards, thereby described inclined-plane is towards the direction of slip of erection clip.According to this installation method, can carry out the slide of erection clip in step B and C more smoothly.
In above-mentioned installation method, but can be preferably second engaging groove with described flange interior surface opposing on be formed with arc-shaped curved surface, and in step B, the location erection clip near-end near base portion towards, thereby but the plane of bending of this second engaging groove is inclined to the open side of first and second shear openings; And in step C, keep near the near-end of erection clip base portion towards, thereby but the direction of slip of the plane of bending of this second engaging groove tendency erection clip.According to this installation method, thereby but, therefore when erection clip slides, can more easily carry out the attended operation of erection clip and sheet shaped piece owing in step C, locate the plane of bending dip offset direction towards this second engaging groove of erection clip.
In above-mentioned installation method, this backstop can preferably form elastic bolster guide, and it can flexibly be out of shape, but but and the deformable direction of this elastic bolster guide and the projection of first fastener and second fastener direction of giving prominence to different.According to this method, sheet plastic can be installed without the gap, this gap will cause sending the sound in vehicle '.
According to below with reference to the accompanying drawing description of preferred embodiments, other purposes of the present invention and further feature will become apparent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the back view of an automobile, and according to an embodiment shown in the present, the method that the sheet plastic that is used for outer component of vehicle is installed can be applied to this automobile,
Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of General Construction of mounting structure that is used for the sheet plastic of outer component of vehicle, wherein uses the method according to the installation sheet plastic of an embodiment shown in the present,
Fig. 3 is the decomposition diagram of amplification of the part of the mounting structure shown in Fig. 2,
Fig. 4 is the decomposition diagram of amplification of another part of the mounting structure shown in Fig. 2,
Fig. 5 A is the transparent view that Fig. 2 arrives erection clip shown in Figure 4,
Fig. 5 B is the transparent view of the part of the erection clip shown in Fig. 5 A,
Fig. 6 is a front elevation of watching erection clip according to the direction shown in the arrow VI among Fig. 5 A,
Fig. 7 is a lateral plan of watching erection clip according to the direction shown in the arrow VII among Fig. 5 A,
Fig. 8 is a bottom plan view of watching erection clip according to the direction shown in the arrow VIII among Fig. 5 A,
Fig. 9 watches the top plan view of erection clip according to the direction shown in the arrow IX among Fig. 5 A,
Figure 10 is the cross-sectional plane of the amplification of the mounting structure shown in Fig. 3.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing the illustration form of implementation of method that installation according to the present invention is used for the sheet plastic of outer component of vehicle is described.In with accompanying drawing for referencial use, Fig. 1 is the back view of an automobile, and according to an embodiment shown in the present, the method that the sheet plastic that is used for outer component of vehicle is installed can be applied to it; Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of General Construction of mounting structure that is used for the sheet plastic of outer component of vehicle, wherein can use the method according to the installation sheet plastic of same embodiment shown in the present.
Can use the mounting structure of the sheet plastic that is used for outer component of vehicle, it adopts the method for installation sheet plastic according to this embodiment of the invention, such as the outside face of the door-plate 2 of the bottom that a back shield ornamental trimming 3 is seated in automobile back door 1, as shown in fig. 1.This back shield ornamental trimming 3 is the bulk sheet plastics that formed by acrylic resin or other thermoplastic base resins, and a number plate retained part 3A and this sheet plastic are integrally formed.This back shield ornamental trimming 3 has a length of the whole length that extends to door-plate 2 basically, and a width that is enough to keep have the number plate (not shown) of aforementioned dimensions.
As shown in Figure 2, back shield ornamental trimming 3 (for sheet plastic) has the upper limb that is installed on the door-plate 2 (as main board), and this door-plate is strengthened thin plate 4 by a plurality of erection clips 5 and and is fitted together.Strengthening thin plate 4 is steel plates of a punching press, and thickness is the 0.6mm order of magnitude, forms the shape of passage, and is arranged to extend along the upper limb of back shield ornamental trimming 3 appearance of bar.Use the traditional erection clip that engages with the mounting portion, the lower edge that is provided with the back shield ornamental trimming 3 of the mounting portion (not shown) that protrudes from its back side will be fixed on the door-plate 2.
In order to use a plurality of erection clips 5 that the upper limb and the reinforcement thin plate 4 of back shield ornamental trimming 3 are contained on the door-plate 2 simultaneously, so a kind of structure is provided, that is: a plurality of installation brackets (mountingbracket) 3B, such as 5 installation brackets are provided, each installation bracket that separates with predetermined interval stretches out along the back side upper limb of back shield ornamental trimming 3.Each installation bracket 3B comprises that by thickness be the mounting portion that the flat board of 3mm is made.This mounting portion is arranged to parallel with back shield ornamental trimming 3, and has a gap that allows between two parallel surfaces at the back side of this mounting portion and back shield ornamental trimming 3.The first shear openings 3C or 3D are formed in each mounting portion, and the second shear openings 4A or 4B are formed on 5 points strengthening thin plate 4, and these points are set to corresponding with the first shear openings 3C, 3D on the mounting portion.In addition, tetragonal fixed orifice 2A is formed on 5 points on the door-plate 2, and these points are set to corresponding with the second shear openings 4A, 4B.Door-plate 2 has the thickness of 0.7mm, and each fixed orifice 2A has such as vertical edges about 10mm and horizontal sides.
Among 5 installation bracket 3B, such as have a mounting portion from left side numerical digit in the 3rd locational installation bracket 3B in Fig. 2, having as shown in Figure 3, the first shear openings 3C on the base of opening is formed on wherein on the back side that is arranged on back shield ornamental trimming 3.Similarly, be arranged in Fig. 2 and also have a mounting portion from the installation bracket 3B on the left number second place, the first shear openings 3C with base of opening is formed on wherein.These first shear openings 3C all has such as the horizontal sides about 9mm each.
On the other hand, be arranged in Fig. 2 and have a mounting portion from the installation bracket 3B on the left number primary importance, having as shown in Figure 4, the first shear openings 3D on the left side of opening is formed on wherein.The several the 4th locational installation bracket 3B also has a mounting portion from a left side to be arranged in Fig. 2, and the first shear openings 3D with left side of opening is formed on wherein.In contrast, the several the 5th locational installation bracket 3B also has a mounting portion from a left side to be arranged in Fig. 2, and the first shear openings 3D with the right of opening is formed on wherein.These first shear openings 3D all has such as the vertical edges about 9mm each.
As shown in Figure 3, the second shear openings 4A with base of opening is formed on a bit that strengthen on the thin plate 4, and this is corresponding to the first shear openings 3C from left numerical digit in the 3rd locational installation bracket 3B among Fig. 2.On the second same shear openings 4A also is formed on a bit, this corresponding among Fig. 2 from the first shear openings 3C of the installation bracket 3B of left numerical digit on the second place.These second shear openings 4A all has such as the horizontal sides about 10mm each.
On the other hand, as shown in Figure 4, the second shear openings 4B with left side of opening be formed on strengthen on the thin plate 4 a bit, this is corresponding to be positioned at the first shear openings 3C that counts from the left side on the installation bracket 3B on the primary importance in Fig. 2.By cutting away the zone of extending from the right centre portion of patchhole 4C to the right, the second shear openings 4B is formed on the right that is located at the quadrangle patchhole 4C that strengthens thin plate 4, thereby the second shear openings 4B is adjacent in its open side (left side) and patchhole 4C.The second same shear openings 4B also is formed on a bit that strengthen on the thin plate 4, this is corresponding to the first shear openings 3D that is positioned in Fig. 2 from the several the 4th locational installation bracket 3B of the left side, and each the adjacent formation among this patchhole 4C and these the second shear openings 4B.The second shear openings 4B and patchhole 4C that another group is adjacent, with be positioned at from a left side the several the 4th locational that same opening and the hole shape mirror image that become supposition among the above-mentioned Fig. 2 of being located at, they form like this, promptly the second shear openings 4B is positioned at a bit that strengthen on the thin plate 4, and this is corresponding to the first shear openings 3D that is positioned at the several the 5th locational installation bracket 3B from a left side among Fig. 2.These second shear openings 4B all has such as vertical edges about 22mm and the horizontal sides about 18mm each.
Shown in Fig. 5-9, erection clip 5 is one-body molded by the low elasticity molding synthetic resin such as aldehyde resin.This erection clip 5 is substantially cylindricality, and its side by near-end, far-end and the base portion that extends between this edges at two ends constitutes.Be formed on erection clip 5 far-end be sagittate elastic bolster guide 5A (see figure 6).But but on side, form the first engaging groove 5B and the second engaging groove 5C near the base portion of the near-end of erection clip 5, and on the side at the middle part of erection clip 5, form oblong flange 5D.
As shown in Figure 6, elastic bolster guide 5A is about the adjacent symmetrically far-end that is formed on post 5E in its center, and this pillar stretches out from flange 5D, thereby elastic bolster guide 5A forms and axle bonded assembly arrowhead form.The outward extending fish hook shape part in a pair of pinnacle from elastic bolster guide 5A flexibly forms like this, and promptly each fish hook shape part can be out of shape towards pillar 5E.Elastic bolster guide 5A forms by this way, that is: (see figure 2) when the elastic deformation that utilizes fish hook shape part inserts fixed orifice 2A with elastic bolster guide 5A, clamp inward flange around the fixed orifice 2A of door-plate 2 by it, step part 5A1,5A1 and the flange 5D of fish hook shape part can maintain door-plate 2.
Two opposite side of quadrangle pillar 5E are relative with the fish hook shape of elastic bolster guide 5A part, and other two opposite side are provided with the reinforcement gusset 5F that stretches out from these both sides, arrive shown in Figure 8 as Fig. 5 A.As shown in Figure 10, on the surface of flange 5D, be provided with a backing plate 6, between the mating surfaces of its insertion door-plate 2 and the surface of flange 5D.
As shown in Figure 10, but the first engaging groove 5B be used for and be formed on the first shear openings 3C in the mounting portion on the installation bracket 3B or the side edge of 3D is closed.Be arranged on the likeness in form quadrangular base portion 5G (near the near-end of column erection clip 5) but but the side on be the first fastener 5H and the second fastener 5I, they vertically stretch out from the side.Shown in Fig. 5 A to 7, but but but the first engaging groove 5B be formed between the first fastener 5H and the second fastener 5I.But the first fastener 5H is made of a pair of projection, and they protrude from two opposite side in the end of base portion 5G, and this two opposite side is faced and the identical same direction of a pair of gusset 5F protrusion direction.But the second fastener 5I is made of a pair of projection, but they on base portion 5G on two opposite side and the first fastener 5H separate on the position of predetermined space and stretch out.But for the opening between the two sides of widening the first engaging groove 5B, as Fig. 5 A and shown in Figure 6, but an inclined-plane 5H1 is formed on the inside face of the first fastener 5H, but relative with the second fastener 5I.
As shown in figure 10, but the second engaging groove 5C be used for and be formed on the second shear openings 4A that strengthens in the thin plate 4 or the side edge of 4B is closed.Shown in Fig. 5 A, 6 and 7, but but the second engaging groove 5C be formed between the second fastener 5I and the flange 5D.But for the opening between the two sides of widening the second engaging groove 5C, as Fig. 5 A and shown in Figure 6, but the arc surface with gradual curvature is formed on the inside face of the second fastener 5I relative with flange 5D.
Shown in Fig. 5 A and 9, erection clip 5 is provided with parallel tetrahedral counterbore, and it is formed on the end face of base portion 5C.
According to following program step, the such back shield ornamental trimming 3 of sheet plastic by will be as shown in fig. 1 be installed to the such door-plate 2 of the mainboard shown in Fig. 1 on, can realize the method for installation sheet plastic according to an embodiment of the invention is applied in the above-mentioned above-mentioned mounting structure that is used for the sheet plastic of outer component of vehicle.At first, as shown in Figure 2, tunnel-shaped reinforcement thin plate 4 is arranged on its back side along the upper limb of back shield ornamental trimming 3.Then, strengthen thin plate 4 and be placed on each installation bracket 3B on the back side that is arranged on back shield ornamental trimming 3, afterwards, strengthen the second shear openings 4A on the thin plate 4 and 4B and aim at the first shear openings 3C and 3D on the installation bracket 3B.At last, successively each installation bracket 3B of back shield ornamental trimming 4 is fixed to erection clip 5 and strengthens on the thin plate 4, and strengthen thin plate 4 and install on it along the upper limb of the inside face of back shield ornamental trimming 3.
For example, in this fitting operation, when the installation bracket 3B of as shown in Figure 3 back shield ornamental trimming 3 is fixed to when strengthening on the thin plate 4, erection clip 5 is located like this: in when beginning, the base portion 5G of erection clip 5 in the face of the first shear openings 3C in the mounting portion that is formed on installation bracket 3B and form strengthen the second interior shear openings 4A of thin plate 4 below.Then, but the first engaging groove 5B is positioned at the left and right edges of the first shear openings 3C, but and the second engaging groove 5C is positioned at the left and right edges of the second shear openings 4A.
Then, the base portion 5G of erection clip 5 upwards slides towards the first shear openings 3C and the second shear openings 4A.As a result, but the left and right edges of the first engaging groove 5B and the first shear openings 3C engage, but and the left and right edges of the second engaging groove 5C and the second shear openings 4A engage.At this moment, but but but but opening that strengthens towards the two ends of the first engaging groove 5B that has each the end in-to-in inclined-plane 5H1 that is formed on the first fastener 5H and the opening that strengthens towards the two ends of the second engaging groove 5C of the crooked inner surface that has the second fastener 5I are enough to make erection clip 5 upwards to slide smoothly, thus but but the first engaging groove 5B and the second engaging groove 5C can easily engage with the left and right edges of the first shear openings 3C and the second shear openings 4A.
On the other hand, for example, when the installation bracket 3B of as shown in Figure 4 back shield ornamental trimming 3 is fixed to when strengthening on the thin plate 4, originally, the base portion 5G of erection clip 5 inserts in the patchhole 4C that strengthens thin plate 4, and orientate as like this, that is: this base portion 5G is in the face of the second shear openings 4B in first shear openings 3D in the mounting portion that is formed on installation bracket 3B and the formation reinforcement thin plate 4.Then, but the first engaging groove 5B of the base portion 5G of erection clip 5 is positioned at the two edges up and down of the first shear openings 3D, but and the second engaging groove 5C is positioned at the two edges up and down of the second shear openings 4B.
Then, the far-end 5G of erection clip 5 slides to the right towards the first shear openings 3D and the second shear openings 4B.As a result, but the two edges up and down of the first engaging groove 5B and the first shear openings 3D engage, but and the two edges up and down of the second engaging groove 5C and the second shear openings 4B engage.At this moment, but but but but be enough to make erection clip 5 to slide smoothly to the right towards the opening that has the opening that strengthens at the two ends of the first engaging groove 5B of each end in-to-in inclined-plane 5H1 of the first fastener 5H and strengthen towards the two ends of the second engaging groove 5C of the crooked inner surface that has the second fastener 5I, thus but but the first engaging groove 5B and the second engaging groove 5C can easily close with the side edge up and down of the first shear openings 3D and the second shear openings 4B.
According to above-mentioned program step, after using erection clip 5 successively each installation bracket 3B of back shield ornamental trimming 3 to be fixed to strengthen on the thin plate 4, the fish hook shape part of the elastic bolster guide 5A that extends from the pinnacle of strengthening each erection clip 5 that thin plate 4 protrudes is inserted in each fixed orifice 2A of door-plate 2 from the outside.Therefore, clamp inward flange around the fixed orifice 2A of door-plate 2 by it, each the step part 5A1 and the flange 5D of the fish hook shape part of elastic bolster guide 5A can maintain door-plate 2.At this moment, can be arranged on outside face that the lip-deep backing plate 6 of of flange 5D the allows door-plates 2 flange 5D by backing plate 6 and erection clip 5 and contact, be used for preventing that the outside face of door-plate 2 is damaged.
The foregoing description according to the installation method of the sheet plastic that is used for outer component of vehicle, can obtain the operating process of above-mentioned simplification, wherein, to strengthen thin plate 4 with erection clip 5 is fixed on the back shield ornamental trimming 3, then, to strengthen thin plate 4 with identical erection clip 5 and be fixed on the door-plate 2, thereby back shield ornamental trimming 3 and reinforcement thin plate 4 are installed on the door-plate 2 simultaneously.
In addition, at back shield ornamental trimming 3 with strengthen thin plate 4 and be installed to simultaneously under the condition on the door-plate 2, in all shear openings in being formed at back shield ornamental trimming 3 and reinforcement thin plate 4, the second shear openings 4A of first shear openings 3C of back shield ornamental trimming 3 and reinforcement thin plate 4, they are formed on more cooresponding each other points, be orientated a direction, that is: the base portion 5G that allows erection clip 5 is only to lower slider.On the other hand, the second shear openings 4B of first shear openings 3D of back shield ornamental trimming 3 and reinforcement thin plate 4, they are formed on cooresponding each other other aspects, are orientated a direction, that is: allow the base portion 5G of erection clip 5 only to slide left.Like this, the base portion 5G that the first shear openings 3C and the second shear openings 4A can relative erection clips 5 relative direction of sliding is not parallel to the relative direction that the first shear openings 3D and the second shear openings 4B can slide; Therefore, restriction back shield ornamental trimming 3 and strengthen thin plate 4 relative to the base portion 5G of erection clip 5 slip with move.As a result, back shield ornamental trimming 3 and reinforcement thin plate 4 are installed on the door-plate 2 together securely.
Like this, be used for the foregoing description of mounting structure of the sheet plastic of outer component of vehicle, adopt an operating process of simplifying, allow back shield ornamental trimming 3 and strengthen thin plate 4 to be installed to together on the door-plate 2, the result can improve install operation process.Further, the simple structure of the erection clip 5 of the double action part that use can tighten together back shield ornamental trimming 3, reinforcement thin plate 4 and 2 three elements of door-plate, help to reduce the quantity of erection clip 5 of needs and the second shear openings 4A that in strengthening thin plate 4, processes, the quantity of 4B, reduce process steps, and also reduce in strengthening thin plate 4, processing the second shear openings 4A, 4B required man-hour of bringing thus.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention described above without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can be carried out various improvement and variation.
For example, the mounting structure that is used for the sheet plastic of outer component of vehicle according to the present invention not only can be used for back shield ornamental trimming 3 and strengthen thin plate 4 being installed to door-plate 2 simultaneously, also can be used for side door ornamental trimming and reinforcement thin plate are installed to simultaneously the side panel of car body.
Claims (11)
1, a kind of erection clip that utilizes is with sheet plastic with strengthen thin plate and be installed to method on the vehicle mainboard, wherein,
This erection clip includes: the backstop that is formed on the erection clip far-end, be formed on the flange at the middle part of erection clip, but but but be formed on first engaging groove between first fastener and second fastener, but but near this first fastener and second fastener side surface from the base portion of this erection clip near-end of erection clip is outstanding, but but and be formed on second engaging groove between second fastener and the flange
This sheet plastic includes first shear openings, but its can engage with first engaging groove of described erection clip,
This reinforcement thin plate includes second shear openings, but its can engage with second engaging groove of erection clip,
This method comprises the steps:
Steps A: this sheet plastic is set and strengthens thin plate, first shear openings and second shear openings are alignd mutually;
Step B: erection clip is set, makes the open side of facing first shear openings and second shear openings near the side surface of its near-end;
Step C: erection clip is slided into first shear openings and second shear openings, thereby but first engaging groove be assembled in first shear openings, but second engaging groove is assembled in second shear openings;
Step D: the backstop of erection clip is inserted in the fixed orifice that is arranged on the vehicle mainboard, thus sheet plastic is installed on the vehicle mainboard.
2, the method for installation sheet plastic according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described step is carried out according to the order of A to D.
3, the method for installation sheet plastic according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, near the base portion of the erection clip the near-end of erection clip forms prism-shaped, and
Wherein erection clip slides along the flat surfaces of the base portion of prism-shaped in step C.
4, the method for installation sheet plastic according to claim 3 is characterized in that, near the base portion the erection clip near-end forms the quadrilateral prism shape.
5, the method for installation sheet plastic according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, but but first fastener and second fastener include a pair of projection respectively, and described projection is outstanding towards two opposite senses from this near-end,
Wherein said step B comprise with respect near the base portion the near-end of the open side of first and second shear openings location erection clip towards so that two opposite senses that described paired projection is given prominence to are perpendicular to the direction of slip of erection clip;
Wherein said step C comprise with respect to the open side of first and second shear openings keep near the near-end of erection clip base portion towards so that two opposite senses that described paired projection is given prominence to are perpendicular to the direction of slip of erection clip.
6, the method for installation sheet plastic according to claim 4 is characterized in that, but but first fastener and second fastener include a pair of projection respectively, and described projection is outstanding towards two opposite senses from this near-end,
Wherein said step B comprise with respect near the base portion the near-end of the open side of first and second shear openings location erection clip towards so that two opposite senses that described paired projection is given prominence to are perpendicular to the direction of slip of erection clip;
Wherein said step C comprise with respect to the open side of first and second shear openings keep near the near-end of erection clip base portion towards so that two opposite senses that described paired projection is given prominence to are perpendicular to the direction of slip of erection clip.
7, the method for installation sheet plastic according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, but but first fastener be formed with the inclined-plane with the described second fastener interior surface opposing, but to strengthen the opening between the both sides of first engaging groove;
Wherein said step B comprise locate erection clip near-end near base portion towards, thereby this inclined-plane is towards the open side of first and second shear openings; And
Wherein said step C comprise keep erection clip near-end near base portion towards, thereby this inclined-plane is towards the direction of slip of erection clip.
8, the method for installation sheet plastic according to claim 4 is characterized in that, but but first fastener be formed with the inclined-plane with the described second fastener interior surface opposing, but to strengthen the opening between the both sides of first engaging groove;
Wherein said step B comprise locate erection clip near-end near base portion towards, thereby this inclined-plane is towards the open side of first and second shear openings; And
Wherein said step C comprise keep erection clip near-end near base portion towards, thereby this inclined-plane is towards the direction of slip of erection clip.
9, the method for installation sheet plastic according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, but second engaging groove with described flange interior surface opposing on be formed with arc-shaped curved surface, wherein said step B comprise locate erection clip near-end near base portion towards, but so that the plane of bending of this second engaging groove is inclined to the open side of first and second shear openings; And
Wherein said step C comprise near the near-end that keeps erection clip base portion towards, but so that the direction of slip of the plane of bending of this second engaging groove tendency erection clip.
10, the method for installation sheet plastic according to claim 4 is characterized in that, but second engaging groove with described flange interior surface opposing on be formed with arc-shaped curved surface,
Wherein said step B comprise locate erection clip near-end near base portion towards, but so that the plane of bending of this second engaging groove is inclined to the open side of first and second shear openings; And
Wherein said step C comprise near the near-end that keeps erection clip base portion towards, but so that the direction of slip of the plane of bending of this second engaging groove tendency erection clip.
11, the method for installation sheet plastic according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, this backstop forms elastic bolster guide, and it can flexibly be out of shape, but but and the deformable direction of this elastic bolster guide and the projection in first fastener and second fastener direction of giving prominence to different.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001264259A JP3546416B2 (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2001-08-31 | Mounting structure of resin plate for vehicle exterior |
| JP264259/2001 | 2001-08-31 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021414734A Division CN1158198C (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2002-09-02 | Plastic thin sheet installation structure for vehicle external component |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1541881A true CN1541881A (en) | 2004-11-03 |
| CN100545025C CN100545025C (en) | 2009-09-30 |
Family
ID=19090893
Family Applications (5)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410035128 Expired - Fee Related CN1280132C (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2002-09-02 | Installing structure of vehicle exterior resin plate member |
| CNB2004100351269A Expired - Fee Related CN100545024C (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2002-09-02 | The erection clip that is used for the sheet plastic of mounting vehicle external member |
| CNB021414734A Expired - Fee Related CN1158198C (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2002-09-02 | Plastic thin sheet installation structure for vehicle external component |
| CNB2004100351292A Expired - Fee Related CN100545026C (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2002-09-02 | The mounting structure that is used for the sheet plastic of outer component of vehicle |
| CNB2004100351273A Expired - Fee Related CN100545025C (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2002-09-02 | Installation is used for the method for the sheet plastic of outer component of vehicle |
Family Applications Before (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410035128 Expired - Fee Related CN1280132C (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2002-09-02 | Installing structure of vehicle exterior resin plate member |
| CNB2004100351269A Expired - Fee Related CN100545024C (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2002-09-02 | The erection clip that is used for the sheet plastic of mounting vehicle external member |
| CNB021414734A Expired - Fee Related CN1158198C (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2002-09-02 | Plastic thin sheet installation structure for vehicle external component |
| CNB2004100351292A Expired - Fee Related CN100545026C (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2002-09-02 | The mounting structure that is used for the sheet plastic of outer component of vehicle |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3546416B2 (en) |
| CN (5) | CN1280132C (en) |
| BR (1) | BR0203488B1 (en) |
| MY (1) | MY127976A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102248972A (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-11-23 | 信义汽车玻璃(深圳)有限公司 | Process for adhering mirror seat to automobile glass |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100425498C (en) * | 2004-03-24 | 2008-10-15 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Mounting structure for mounting plastic thin plate of vehicle external component to main board |
| CN100390009C (en) * | 2004-03-24 | 2008-05-28 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Plastic thin plate mounting structure used for vehicle external component |
| CN100390010C (en) * | 2004-03-24 | 2008-05-28 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Mounting structure for plastic thin plate for vehicle external constructional member |
| JP4252921B2 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2009-04-08 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | Wire harness mounting structure and wire harness |
| CN100335311C (en) * | 2004-07-23 | 2007-09-05 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Mounting structure of plastic thin board for outer component of vehicle |
| JP4518406B2 (en) * | 2005-11-02 | 2010-08-04 | マツダ株式会社 | Bumper fixture and bumper mounting structure |
| JP4119922B2 (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2008-07-16 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Resin garnish mounting structure |
| FR2913469B1 (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2010-12-17 | Raymond A & Cie | DEVICE FOR ASSEMBLING TWO PLATES |
| JP2010255736A (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-11-11 | Nifco Inc | Clip |
| CN102774339A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-11-14 | 天津博信汽车零部件有限公司 | Bumper and motor vehicle |
| JP6054192B2 (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2016-12-27 | 大和化成工業株式会社 | Clip mounting structure |
| US20150375799A1 (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2015-12-31 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Elastically averaged alignment systems and methods |
| JP6910892B2 (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2021-07-28 | Ａｇｃ株式会社 | Vehicle interior module |
| JP2019073250A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2019-05-16 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | Fixing structure of vehicle non-electrical wiring member and fixing member |
| DE102018207704B4 (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2020-04-23 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Lower trim element of a vehicle and the arrangement of a lower trim element on an underbody element of a vehicle |
| JP7360620B2 (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2023-10-13 | 株式会社リコー | Parts, cooling equipment and image forming equipment |
| JP2023058797A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2023-04-26 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | Hook structure and vehicular lighting fixture using the same |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19504692A1 (en) * | 1995-02-13 | 1996-08-14 | United Carr Gmbh Trw | Connection between a support and a plate element |
-
2001
- 2001-08-31 JP JP2001264259A patent/JP3546416B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-08-28 BR BR0203488A patent/BR0203488B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-08-28 MY MYPI20023194 patent/MY127976A/en unknown
- 2002-09-02 CN CN 200410035128 patent/CN1280132C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-09-02 CN CNB2004100351269A patent/CN100545024C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-09-02 CN CNB021414734A patent/CN1158198C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-09-02 CN CNB2004100351292A patent/CN100545026C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-09-02 CN CNB2004100351273A patent/CN100545025C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102248972A (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-11-23 | 信义汽车玻璃(深圳)有限公司 | Process for adhering mirror seat to automobile glass |
| CN102248972B (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2012-10-31 | 信义汽车玻璃(深圳)有限公司 | Process for adhering mirror seat to automobile glass |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1280132C (en) | 2006-10-18 |
| CN100545026C (en) | 2009-09-30 |
| JP2003072492A (en) | 2003-03-12 |
| CN1406791A (en) | 2003-04-02 |
| CN1541882A (en) | 2004-11-03 |
| MY127976A (en) | 2007-01-31 |
| CN100545024C (en) | 2009-09-30 |
| JP3546416B2 (en) | 2004-07-28 |
| BR0203488A (en) | 2003-05-13 |
| BR0203488B1 (en) | 2012-11-27 |
| CN1158198C (en) | 2004-07-21 |
| CN1550401A (en) | 2004-12-01 |
| CN1541867A (en) | 2004-11-03 |
| CN100545025C (en) | 2009-09-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1541881A (en) | Installing structure of vehicle exterior resin plate member | |
| CN1651299A (en) | Molding fixing structure, roof molding and fixing clip | |
| CN1171748C (en) | Fitting sturcture of automobile outer part and automobile | |
| US5771637A (en) | Plastic lower sash for vehicle window glass | |
| CN1895929A (en) | Fastener for floor mat | |
| CN1203469A (en) | Bracket locking clamp | |
| CN1939772A (en) | Embedded ornamental strip mounting structure for vehicle | |
| CN1291866C (en) | Mounting structure and mounting method for vehicle appearance ornamental pieces | |
| CN1086656C (en) | System for hooking and fixing accessories made of plastic material to modular self-bearing elements and from latter to vehicle body | |
| CN1576109A (en) | Roof lining extremity fixing structure | |
| US5421130A (en) | Holding element for a glass pane in the frame of a motor vehicle | |
| US6619595B2 (en) | Rear tray having speaker grill and method for installing speaker grill and rear tray to vehicle panel | |
| CN212332559U (en) | Automobile bright decorative strip | |
| CN210912338U (en) | Safety belt cover plate and automobile decorative plate matched with same | |
| CN100335311C (en) | Mounting structure of plastic thin board for outer component of vehicle | |
| US7140776B2 (en) | Slider for a holding track of a window lifter | |
| CN219947855U (en) | Door and car | |
| CN111907430B (en) | Vehicle door assembly and vehicle | |
| CN220465342U (en) | Vehicle cover limiting structure | |
| CN213235718U (en) | Clip base, interior plaque and vehicle | |
| KR102456787B1 (en) | Coupled structure od fastener holder and fastener | |
| CN219989155U (en) | Car door structure and car | |
| CN210011694U (en) | Automobile ceiling part | |
| CN221541450U (en) | Door post plaque assembly and vehicle | |
| CN2725107Y (en) | Installation structure used for plastic sheet of vehicle external construction member |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090930 Termination date: 20200902 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |