CN1512398A - Dynamic forming system of open type natural language - Google Patents

Dynamic forming system of open type natural language Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1512398A
CN1512398A CNA021592438A CN02159243A CN1512398A CN 1512398 A CN1512398 A CN 1512398A CN A021592438 A CNA021592438 A CN A021592438A CN 02159243 A CN02159243 A CN 02159243A CN 1512398 A CN1512398 A CN 1512398A
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China
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natural language
template
information
language template
dynamic
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CNA021592438A
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CN100346337C (en
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孙久文
王楠
孙文彦
诸光
任文捷
刘武
王江
申江涛
高建忠
王建新
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Abstract

The dynamic creating system of opened natural language includes natural language template creating module for creating natural language template via extracting information variable from dynamic information storing module as information channel and combining with natural language prototype extracted based on different service information; dynamic information saving module for saving service information; and natural language template analyzing module for creating output natural language via inserting information value extracted from dynamic information saving module into the information channel of natural language template. The user can create various humanized natural language template without need to compile any code, and the system can realize the organic fusion between the language template and the relevant dynamic information, and has lowered development cost and raised flexibility.

Description

A kind of open natural language dynamic generating system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the treatment technology of computing machine, particularly a kind of open natural language dynamic generating system to natural language.
Background technology
At present, along with popularizing of computing machine, people are on the increase the demand of intelligent man-machine interaction system, machine translation system and other customizing messages disposal systems, system related information is handled and in addition intelligent and presenting of hommization becomes one by the field of extensive concern, and present as the intellectuality of one of the most basic information interchange means of mankind natural language, then be a focus in this field.
In the existing intelligent man-machine interaction system, man-to-man often mode.General situation is to realize the various logic of languages of appointing with the program language of computing machine, this needs good fully by appointment logic of language to come the coding language, require simultaneously in the man-machine interaction process, must import natural language by good by appointment logic of language, this method implementation procedure is loaded down with trivial details and can't adapt to flexible and changeable mutual guiding demand.
In the existing machine translation system, can only reconfigure the vocabulary after translating according to the grammer described in the program, semanteme mostly, and form the final objective language.
Though there is the only a few system in forming the target language process, also to introduce certain language template notion, provided fixing language template, be that basic mode forms target language to fill a vacancy.Fixedly language template like this has certain effect for simple specific transactions or technical translator.But, fixedly language template can only be at some specific professional or specific translation speciality, this just need carry out program development respectively to every kind of specialty professional or translation that requires natural language to present, and require the developer to have the professional knowledge of multiple business knowledge and institute's translation speciality, thereby cause the wasting of resources of great amount of manpower and material resources.And, since towards be the final user, product in a single day issue just is difficult to promptly fixed grammatical relation and language template are adjusted, and its object that requires natural language to present is a unlimited uncertain field, and therefore the fixing language template of employing is difficult to generate the natural language of the statement custom that meets the people.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of open natural language dynamic generating system, can independently dynamically write or resolve the natural language template according to business demand, form the natural language of hommization by the user.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention specifically is achieved in that
A kind of open natural language dynamic generating system, this system comprises:
Natural language template establishment module, the information variable that will extract from dynamic information storage module makes up as information track with according to the natural language original shape of different business information extraction, creates the natural language template;
The multidate information memory module is used for storage service information;
Natural language template parsing module, the value of information that will extract from dynamic information storage module is inserted the information track of natural language template, generates natural language output.
Wherein, natural language template establishment module can further comprise natural language form assembly unit, and it is replaced the concrete business information in the natural language original shape with information track, be combined as the natural language template.Natural language template establishment module can also further comprise the natural language template and revise the unit, revises natural language original shape and information track that unit revise natural language template according to business need by this by the user.The shocked natural language template verification unit that comprises of natural language template establishment module, the integrality of the language template that check is created and whether meet the compiling form of natural language template.Simultaneously, natural language template establishment module can also further comprise the natural language template storage unit, and it is preserved the natural language template that generates with document form or data-base recording form.
The multidate information memory module can be computer memory or network memory.
Natural language template parsing module can further comprise natural language template verification unit, the integrality of the language template of check natural language template establishment module creation and whether meet the compiling form of natural language template.Natural language template parsing module can also further comprise the natural language output unit, and it synthesizes voice with the natural language that generates by computing machine and exports by tone playing equipment; Maybe this natural language is outputed on the graphoscope with written form.
Therefore, this open natural language dynamic generating system of the present invention, for the user provides a kind of system of creating language template simply, flexibly and this language template being resolved, the user does not need to write any code in this system just can create the various templates of natural language flexibly, and in this system organically blending of implementation language template and associated dynamic information easily, reduce cost of development, improved dirigibility.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the application mode synoptic diagram of system of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the application mode synoptic diagram of system of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, open natural language dynamic generating system 100 of the present invention comprises natural language template establishment module 101, multidate information memory module 102 and natural language template parsing module 103.
Wherein, natural language template establishment module 101 has comprised a natural language form assembly unit, and its information variable that will extract from dynamic information storage module is as information track, and the concrete business information value in the natural language original shape replaced with information track, be combined as natural language template 104.Natural language template establishment module 101 also comprises the natural language template and revises the unit, and the user can revise natural language original shape and the information track that the natural language template is revised in the unit by this according to business need.Natural language template establishment module 101 also comprises natural language template verification unit, the integrality of the language template 104 that check is created and whether meet the compiling form of natural language template.In addition, natural language template establishment module 101 also comprises the natural language template storage unit, and it is preserved the natural language template that generates with document form or data-base recording form.
Multidate information memory module 102 is used for the storage service multidate information, and this module can be computer memory or network memory.
Natural language template parsing module 103, the value of information that will extract from dynamic information storage module is inserted the information track of natural language template 104, generates natural language output.Natural language template parsing module 103 also comprises natural language template verification unit, the integrality of the language template 104 of check natural language template establishment module creation and whether meet the compiling form of natural language template.Simultaneously, natural language template parsing module 103 also comprises the natural language output unit, its needs according to institute's application system are preserved the natural language that generates, maybe this natural language is synthesized voice by computing machine and export, maybe this natural language is outputed on the graphoscope with written form by tone playing equipment.
In a word, natural language template establishment module 101 is mainly used in and creates a series of natural language templates 104 that present internal dynamic information for system according to natural language mode flexibly; 103 of natural language template parsing modules provide corresponding support to presenting of all natural language templates of system.
As shown in Figure 1, in fact open natural language dynamic generating system 100 has finished abstract natural language template 104 from the hommization natural language, and then natural language template 104 is reverted to a cyclic process of corresponding with it natural language.In this cyclic process except above-mentioned bilingual state and two big functional modules, some relate to professional relevant data message with the concrete syntax template multidate information memory module 103 main storages wherein, and its content has dynamic and probabilistic characteristics usually.
Below in conjunction with the application example of open natural language dynamic generating system in voice-mail system, the concrete application process to open natural language dynamic generating system describes targetedly.The voice-mail system here is meant the system that the interactive voice by phone and system carries out the mail read and write.
The application of open natural language dynamic generating system in voice-mail system mainly is in the man-machine conversation process, and system information is played to the user with natural language by tone playing equipment.
System information to be played to the user with natural language by tone playing equipment, need before voice-mail system comes into operation, in system, set up the natural language template by open natural language dynamic generating system.Its concrete application process is:
The first step, before using open natural language dynamic generating system establishment natural language template, at first need the required scope of business that relates to of clear and definite current establishment language template, be which service dynamic information what store in the multidate information memory module among Fig. 1 be, in the present embodiment, service dynamic information is meant the various systems raw informations relevant with mail such as mail matter topics, message body, addresser, and the multidate information memory module can be the storer in the server in voice-mail system.
Second step, relate to professional language according to the multidate information of storing in the multidate information memory module and present needs, the hommization natural language original shape of various descriptive system services and service condition is extracted in arrangement and information variable wherein is set to information track, as " you have five envelope mails now, an envelope from Zhang San, two envelopes from Li Si, two envelopes from king five ".Wherein, total mail number " five " is set to that mail sum " " or " two " that information track [AllMailNum], user send are set to information track [UserMailNum], the user " Zhang San ", " Li Si " or " king five " that send mail is set to information track [UserMailName], promptly can be set to information track by the information variable of acquired information value from system.These information variables are the information that directly can obtain from system a bit, and as source of email " Zhang San " etc., some is the information that needs system to obtain through statistics, as the envelope number " five " of mail etc.This two category information satisfies the needs of natural language original shape to the various descriptions of system jointly, and some language original shape is identical as the system information of preserving in " you are now without any mail " and the system in addition, and the irrelevant information groove is supported, keeps the language original shape.
The 3rd step, utilize open natural language template establishment module, with natural language original shape and information track according to the rule of creating open natural language template, replace vocabulary corresponding with it in the natural language original shape with information track, and the final formation natural language template corresponding with the natural language original shape.Some language original shape is identical as the system information of preserving in " you are now without any mail " and the system in addition, does not contain information track, directly is used as the natural language template.The natural language template of two kinds of different statements as shown in Table 1.For the natural language template of irrelevant information groove support, as the example in the table one two, it keeps and the duplicate lexical information of natural language original shape as shown in Table 1.In the table one, { } expression wherein has repeated content.
The natural language original shape The natural language template
Example one You have five envelope mails now, an envelope from Zhang San, two envelopes from Li Si, two envelopes from king five You have [AllMailNum] envelope mail, { [UserMailNum] envelope from [UserMailName], } now
Example two You are now without any mail You are now without any mail
Table one
After the natural language template generates, check the integrality of this template and whether meet the compiling form of natural language template, after the check correctly, preserve this template by the verification unit in the natural language template establishment module.
The natural language template of Sheng Chenging like this, be stored in the database of system with the data-base recording form in the present embodiment, when business changes or information track need revise the time, revise the unit by the natural language template in the natural language template establishment module and directly revise data-base recording and get final product.
In the voice-mail system use, the natural language that the system information in the system is described with hommization plays to the user.At this moment, the natural language template of utilizing open natural language template parsing module that said process is created is resolved, this module can be the natural language of people's property description with the unique parsing of this natural language template, in order to realize this resolving, at first need the affiliated business of definite current natural language template, natural language template shown in example in the table one one " you have [AllMailNum] envelope mail, { [UserMailNum] envelope from [UserMailName], } now " belongs to voice mail business; Secondly the multidate information of storing in the multidate information memory module in the open natural language dynamic generating system is associated, promptly calls the interface relevant, realize the information synchronization between voice-mail system and the remote mail multidate information with mail server.
Specifically, be exactly natural language template parsing module, the value of information that will extract from dynamic information storage module is inserted the information track of natural language template, generates natural language.After natural language generates, by the integrality of the check of the natural language verification unit in natural language template parsing module natural language template with whether meet the compiling form of natural language template.After check is correct, preserves this natural language, and, this natural language is exported to the user by voice-mail system by tone playing equipment, realize dynamically personalized the presenting of system information by the natural language output unit in the natural language template parsing module.
This open natural language dynamic generating system of the present invention not only can provide flexile natural language template for the user, and according to the multidate information in multidate information source it be carried out intelligentized parsing, finally forms the natural language of hommization.And really realized separating of natural language template establishment and resolving, and it is very simple with what need become by the loaded down with trivial details process of programming realization one to one originally, do not need to realize presenting of various information by programming, and only need the user clearly to wish content and the form of presentation that presents, according to the redaction rule of language template, just finished and adopted natural language to present the work of system information then.Reduced cost of development, improved dirigibility, had broad application prospects.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of open natural language dynamic generating system is characterized in that this system comprises:
Natural language template establishment module, the information variable that will extract from dynamic information storage module makes up as information track with according to the natural language original shape of different business information extraction, creates the natural language template;
The multidate information memory module is used for storage service information;
Natural language template parsing module, the value of information that will extract from dynamic information storage module is inserted the information track of natural language template, generates natural language output.
2, open natural language dynamic generating system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described natural language template establishment module further comprises natural language form assembly unit, it is replaced the concrete business information in the natural language original shape with information track, be combined as the natural language template.
3, open natural language dynamic generating system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described natural language template establishment module further comprises the natural language template and revises the unit, revises natural language original shape and information track that unit revise natural language template according to business need by this by the user.
4, open natural language dynamic generating system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described natural language template establishment module further comprises natural language template verification unit, the integrality of the language template that check is created and whether meet the compiling form of natural language template.
5, open natural language dynamic generating system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described natural language template establishment module further comprises the natural language template storage unit, and it is preserved the natural language template that generates with document form or data-base recording form.
6, open natural language dynamic generating system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described multidate information memory module is computer memory or network memory.
7, open natural language dynamic generating system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described natural language template parsing module further comprises natural language template verification unit, the integrality of the language template of check natural language template establishment module creation and whether meet the compiling form of natural language template.
8, open natural language dynamic generating system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described natural language template parsing module further comprises the natural language output unit, and it synthesizes voice with the natural language that generates by computing machine and exports by tone playing equipment; Maybe this natural language is outputed on the graphoscope with written form.
CNB021592438A 2002-12-27 2002-12-27 Dynamic forming system of open type natural language Expired - Fee Related CN100346337C (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105975466A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-09-28 新华通讯社 Method and device for machine manuscript writing aiming at short newsflashes
CN108509412A (en) * 2018-03-02 2018-09-07 北京搜狗科技发展有限公司 A kind of data processing method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1254895A (en) * 1998-11-20 2000-05-31 刘莎 Open full-information full-selection full-procedure template type man-machine complementary language translation method
WO1999052041A1 (en) * 1998-04-06 1999-10-14 Sha Liu Opening and holographic template type of language translation method having man-machine dialogue function and holographic semanteme marking system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105975466A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-09-28 新华通讯社 Method and device for machine manuscript writing aiming at short newsflashes
CN108509412A (en) * 2018-03-02 2018-09-07 北京搜狗科技发展有限公司 A kind of data processing method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium

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