CN1512142A - Personal positioning monitoring method and device with life sign detection function - Google Patents
Personal positioning monitoring method and device with life sign detection function Download PDFInfo
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- CN1512142A CN1512142A CNA021590176A CN02159017A CN1512142A CN 1512142 A CN1512142 A CN 1512142A CN A021590176 A CNA021590176 A CN A021590176A CN 02159017 A CN02159017 A CN 02159017A CN 1512142 A CN1512142 A CN 1512142A
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Abstract
The personal positioning monitoring method and device detects the life sign and position information of the carrier and transmits the information to monitoring center via radio communication. The personal monitoring device consists of two units, including one life sign detecting unit with integrated devices for detecting heart rate, detecting surface temperature, detecting motion, emitting near distance radio data and displaying information; and one positioning and radio data communication unit for receiving life sign information and satellite positioning information and transmitting the information to monitoring center. When used, the life sign detecting unit is worn on the wrist and the positioning and radio data communication unit is set in pocket or carried bag. The present invention is suitable for use in automobile, field scientific investigation and exploration, for some patient with dangerous disease, etc.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lifesaving with individual positioning and monitoring method and device, particularly a kind of individual positioning and monitoring method and device that has the vital sign measuring ability.
Background technology
Common individual positioning and monitoring method and device are receiver and wireless base station apparatus that contains the GPS GPS by carrying, and the positional information that receives is sent to monitoring center.To some emergency rescue occasions, as pilot, motor-vehicle accident the wounded, open-air scientific investigation and exploration personnel after the parachute jumping, and have patient outside the institute that the threat to life disease may take place, need monitor simultaneously their main vital sign, be beneficial to rescue them.Because existing individual positioning and monitoring method and device, lack monitoring means and device for the people's of needs relief vital sign, therefore, the method that exists is simple, apparatus function is few, is unfavorable for searching and rescuing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of easy, have the vital sign measuring ability individual positioning and monitoring method and device.
Realize the technical scheme of the object of the invention:
A kind of individual positioning and monitoring method that has the vital sign measuring ability, vital sign and position message with detected carrier, transmit by wireless mode, after GMS of public radiotelephony network (GPRS) or special-purpose remote-wireless data communication system receive the message of obtaining, pass to monitoring search and rescue center again.Vital sign comprises that carrier's heart rate, shell temperature and body move information.Have lifesaving and two kinds of mode of operations of monitoring.Automated manner in the lifesaving pattern compares vital sign information and the preset threshold that collects, and surpasses preset threshold, then starts long distance wireless data transmission work automatically, and the long distance wireless data transmit the periodic duty mode that adopts.
A kind of individual position monitor device that has the vital sign measuring ability, be made up of two unit: first module is the vital sign detecting unit, its function is the detection heart rate, body is moving and shell temperature, and sends it to the wireless data communications unit.It is the elastic wristband that can conveniently wear in wrist, is integrated with on it to realize that heart rate detection, shell temperature detect, body moves and detects, data low coverage wireless transmission, whole devices that information display function is required.Pulse transducer, temperature sensor and body dynamic sensor are connected with display with signal condition, MCU micro controller respectively successively, wireless sending module is connected with the MCU micro controller, extract vital sign information and send to Unit second, i.e. location and wireless data communications unit, wireless sending module can automatic or manual control opening and closing, will open automatically under case of emergency; Second cell location and wireless data communications unit, it can receive vital sign data and satnav information, and by radio communication these message transports is arrived monitoring center.The wireless receiving module, GMS (GPRS) module, satnav information receiving module, the special-purpose remote-wireless data communication module that receive vital sign detecting unit data link to each other with the MCU controller respectively, the MCU controller links to each other with display module, button links to each other with the MCU controller, and it is one can be loaded on the handheld device that pocket carries.Special-purpose remote-wireless data communication module, GMS (GPRS) module, satnav information receiving module have multiple automatic or manual control Starting mode.When receiving that the vital sign detecting unit sends information, GPS and wireless data translator unit will be worked.When no GMS (GPRS) signal, start special-purpose remote-wireless data communication module automatically.
Groundwork pattern of the present invention has two kinds: (1) rescuing work pattern, under this pattern, have only the test section in the vital sign detecting unit in running order, other parts are in holding state, when something unexpected happened, the automatic or manual duty that changes over to of other parts.This mode can be saved battery power greatly, is applicable to the emergency survival application scenario.(2) monitoring pattern, under this pattern, each several part is all in running order, is applicable to the application scenario of continuous detecting.For reducing the loss of battery power, the data of two unit send part and adopt the periodic duty mode, under situation about meeting the demands, reduce the working time.
Advantage of the present invention is: (1) can obtain the sick and wounded or person in distress's position and vital sign information simultaneously when searching lifesaving, helps searching and rescuing; The design of (2) two unit, the volume that makes human body directly carry part reduces greatly, is convenient for carrying, and the ability that teledata is transmitted increases; (3) acquisition methods of vital sign information, comfortableness is good, can carrier's activity not exerted an influence.(4) two kinds of modes that teledata transmits, can satisfy needs of different applications, and can shorten time of search, after pilot's parachute jumping, as fall into the area that public wireless phones covers, can obtain its information immediately, can not covering area and fall into public wireless phones, then send data to searching aircraft by special-purpose remote-wireless data module; (5) two kinds of mode of operations and chopping mode can be saved battery power, lengthen working hours.(6) easy to use and simple, during use the vital sign detecting unit is worn over wrist, and will locatees and bag that the wireless data communications unit is put into pocket or carried; (7) can transmit by automatic and artificial opening and closing wireless data, make the person in distress in the time can not operating, also data can be sent out; (8) be adapted at some emergency rescue applications, patient outside the institute that motor-vehicle accident the wounded, open-air scientific investigation and exploration personnel are in danger, the threat to life disease may take place in existence; (9) can be in the use of some particular surroundingss, as the rescue of the pilot after the parachute jumping.
Accompanying drawing and explanation
Fig. 1 has the composition synoptic diagram of the individual position monitor device of vital sign measuring ability
Among the figure:
Vital sign detecting unit matrix, 2. location and wireless data communications unit matrix, 3. vital sign parameter extracts part, 4. data acquisition and short-distance wireless send part, 5. vital sign data wireless receiving part, 6.GMS (GPRS) module, 7. satnav information receiving module, 8. special-purpose remote-wireless data communication module, 9. control section, 10. power unit.
Fig. 2 vital sign detecting unit structural representation.
Among the figure:
Vital sign detecting unit matrix, 3. vital sign parameter extracts part, 4. data acquisition and short-distance wireless send part, 11. monitoring of pulse sensors, 12. shell temperature sensors, 13. body dynamic sensors, 14. signal conditions part, 15.MCU micro controller, 16. demonstrations and button part, 17. short-distance wireless sending modules, 18. power units.
Fig. 3 is location and wireless data communications cellular construction synoptic diagram.
Among the figure:
5. receive the wireless receiving module, 6.GMS (GPRS) module of vital sign detecting unit data, 7. satnav information receiving module, 8. special-purpose remote-wireless data communication module, 21.MCU controller, 22. display modules, 23. buttons.
Fig. 4 is the workflow diagram that has the individual position monitor device of vital sign measuring ability.
Embodiment
A kind of individual positioning and monitoring method that has the vital sign measuring ability, method by the human body physiological parameter, can detect carrier's vital sign, position information, and GMS (GPRS) or the special-purpose remote-wireless data communication system of information by public wireless phones passed to monitoring search and rescue center.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of individual position monitor device that has the vital sign measuring ability, vital sign detecting unit matrix 1 is an elastic wristband, can conveniently wear in wrist.Have two modules on it: vital sign parameter extraction module 3, data acquisition and short-distance wireless sending module 4.Location and wireless data communications unit matrix 2 are boxes, can be loaded on pocket.Five modules wherein are housed: vital sign data wireless receiving module 5, GMS (GPRS) module 6, satnav information receiving module 7, special-purpose remote-wireless data communication module 8, control module 9.The function of vital sign detecting unit is to extract vital sign and send it to location and wireless data communications unit.The function of location and wireless data communications unit is to receive vital sign data and satnav information, and by radio communication these message transports is arrived monitoring search and rescue center.The communication of two unit is scalable multifrequency point low-power wireless modes, and has identification code, prevents the interference of different device.
As shown in Figure 2, monitoring of pulse sensor 11, shell temperature sensor 12 and body dynamic sensor 13 are connected with button part 16 with signal condition 14, MCU micro controller 15 and demonstration respectively successively, and short-distance wireless sending module 17 is connected with MCU micro controller 15, power unit 18 is connected with described parts respectively.Signal condition part 14 is amplified to the A/D converter that suitable level is input to MCU with the signal of analog sensor.Low-power MCU micro controller 15 band A/D converter and multiple digital interfaces can be gathered the output of all analog-and digital-sensors.In the rescuing work pattern, have only the test section in running order, the MCU micro controller is artificial or press the duty that the condition that is provided with is controlled wireless sending module, and the acceleration that the body dynamic sensor can be set surpasses certain value, starts wireless sending module work.In the time of also can cacosphyxia being set, start wireless sending module work.In the monitoring pattern, each several part is all in running order.The duty of wireless sending module is a periodic duty.
As shown in Figure 3, the wireless receiving module 5, GMS (GPRS) module 6, satnav information receiving module 7, the special-purpose remote-wireless data communication module 8 that receive vital sign detecting unit data link to each other with MCU controller 21 respectively, MCU controller 21 links to each other with display module 22, button 23 links to each other with MCU controller 21, and power unit 10 links to each other with described each several part respectively.Location and wireless data communications unit have automatically and two kinds of working methods of manual control.Automatically working method is controlled by the vital sign detecting unit.Wireless receiving module 5 usually in working order, and GMS (GPRS) module 6, satnav information receiving module 7, special-purpose remote-wireless data communication module 8 are in holding state.When receiving that the vital sign detecting unit sends information, GPS and wireless data translator unit will enter duty.GMS (GPRS) module will detect the radiotelephony network signal, and when GMS (GPRS) signal is arranged, GMS (GPRS) module will transmit vital sign data and satnav information.As do not have GMS (GPRS) signal or transmit unsuccessfully, start special-purpose remote-wireless data communication module and transmit vital sign data and satnav information.The same with the vital sign detecting unit, the wireless transmission of this unit also is periodic.
As shown in Figure 4, parameter is provided with mode of operation, sign parameter threshold, transmission cycle is provided with; Monitoring pattern enters the transmission cycle according to the time cycle.In the transmission cycle, the vital sign detecting unit moves heart rate, body and the shell temperature data are sent to location and wireless data communications unit.Location and wireless data communications unit GPS and wireless data translator unit will enter duty, according to different condition, transmit vital sign data and satnav information to monitoring First aid station by GMS (GPRS) radiotelephony network or with the remote-wireless data communication module.
Claims (9)
1. individual positioning and monitoring method that has the vital sign measuring ability, it is characterized in that vital sign and position message with detected carrier, transmit by wireless mode, after GMS of public radiotelephony network (GPRS) or special-purpose remote-wireless data communication system receive the message of obtaining, pass to monitoring search and rescue center again.
2. a kind of according to claim 1 individual positioning and monitoring method that has the vital sign measuring ability, the vital sign information that it is characterized in that the carrier are to be undertaken by the mode of human body physiological parameter.
3. a kind of according to claim 1 individual positioning and monitoring method that has the vital sign measuring ability is characterized in that described carrier's vital sign comprising that carrier's heart rate, shell temperature and body move information.
4. a kind of according to claim 1 individual positioning and monitoring method that has the vital sign measuring ability is characterized in that having lifesaving and two kinds of mode of operations of monitoring.
5. a kind of according to claim 1 individual positioning and monitoring method that has the vital sign measuring ability, it is characterized in that the automated manner in the lifesaving pattern compares vital sign information and the preset threshold that collects, surpass preset threshold, then start long distance wireless data transmission work automatically.
6. a kind of according to claim 1 individual positioning and monitoring method that has the vital sign measuring ability is characterized in that the long distance wireless data transmit the periodic duty mode that adopts.
7. individual position monitor device that has the vital sign measuring ability, it is characterized in that being made up of two unit: first module is the vital sign detecting unit, its pulse transducer, temperature sensor and body dynamic sensor are connected with display with signal condition, MCU micro controller respectively successively, wireless sending module is connected with the MCU micro controller, extracts vital sign information and sends to Unit second, i.e. location and wireless data communications unit; Second cell location and wireless data communications unit, the wireless receiving module, GMS (GPRS) module, satnav information receiving module, the special-purpose remote-wireless data communication module that receive vital sign detecting unit data are linked to each other with the MCU controller respectively, the MCU controller links to each other with display module, and button links to each other with the MCU controller.
8. individual position monitor device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that being located at the wrist strap that is worn over wrist with detecting the first module of vital sign parameter and short-distance wireless transmitting function part.
9. individual position monitor device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that Unit second is located at one and can be loaded in the handheld device that pocket carries.
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CNA021590176A CN1512142A (en) | 2002-12-27 | 2002-12-27 | Personal positioning monitoring method and device with life sign detection function |
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CNA021590176A CN1512142A (en) | 2002-12-27 | 2002-12-27 | Personal positioning monitoring method and device with life sign detection function |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103077324A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-05-01 | 郑静晨 | Medical data processing method and medical data processing device |
CN103300836A (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2013-09-18 | 上海无线电设备研究所 | Amphibious vital sign monitoring equipment |
CN103465859A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-25 | 上海市城市建设设计研究总院 | Intelligent system and intelligent safety belt for monitoring vital signs of person in car |
CN103501336A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-08 | 东北大学 | Internet-of-things-based rescuer safety protection and monitoring system and method |
CN103974192A (en) * | 2013-02-03 | 2014-08-06 | 南京海众能源科技有限公司 | Multifunctional location rescue device |
CN107432738A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-05 | 清华大学深圳研究生院 | A kind of wearable device for detecting physiological signal |
CN107432739A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-05 | 武汉纺织大学 | A kind of smart garment system for health monitoring |
CN108288974A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-07-17 | 福建科立讯通信有限公司 | A kind of intercom system and detection method with vital sign detection function |
-
2002
- 2002-12-27 CN CNA021590176A patent/CN1512142A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103077324A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-05-01 | 郑静晨 | Medical data processing method and medical data processing device |
CN103974192A (en) * | 2013-02-03 | 2014-08-06 | 南京海众能源科技有限公司 | Multifunctional location rescue device |
CN103300836A (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2013-09-18 | 上海无线电设备研究所 | Amphibious vital sign monitoring equipment |
CN103300836B (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2015-05-13 | 上海无线电设备研究所 | Amphibious vital sign monitoring equipment |
CN103465859A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-25 | 上海市城市建设设计研究总院 | Intelligent system and intelligent safety belt for monitoring vital signs of person in car |
CN103465859B (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2015-11-18 | 上海市城市建设设计研究总院 | For intelligent system and the intelligent and safe band of human life's sign in monitoring car |
CN103501336A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-08 | 东北大学 | Internet-of-things-based rescuer safety protection and monitoring system and method |
CN107432738A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-05 | 清华大学深圳研究生院 | A kind of wearable device for detecting physiological signal |
CN107432739A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-05 | 武汉纺织大学 | A kind of smart garment system for health monitoring |
CN108288974A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-07-17 | 福建科立讯通信有限公司 | A kind of intercom system and detection method with vital sign detection function |
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