CN1506510A - Beating-up time counting method and pick condition setting method - Google Patents
Beating-up time counting method and pick condition setting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1506510A CN1506510A CNA2003101133619A CN200310113361A CN1506510A CN 1506510 A CN1506510 A CN 1506510A CN A2003101133619 A CNA2003101133619 A CN A2003101133619A CN 200310113361 A CN200310113361 A CN 200310113361A CN 1506510 A CN1506510 A CN 1506510A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03J—AUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
- D03J1/00—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
- D03J1/005—Displays or displaying data
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D47/00—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
- D03D47/28—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms wherein the weft itself is projected into the shed
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D47/00—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
- D03D47/28—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms wherein the weft itself is projected into the shed
- D03D47/30—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms wherein the weft itself is projected into the shed by gas jet
- D03D47/3026—Air supply systems
- D03D47/3053—Arrangements or lay out of air supply systems
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D51/00—Driving, starting, or stopping arrangements; Automatic stop motions
- D03D51/02—General arrangements of driving mechanism
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Abstract
A method of calculating the timing of weft picking is applicable to a fluid jet loom provided with a weft inserting nozzle which is supplied with a pressure fluid enabling weft inserting to be normally performed and jets the pressure fluid together with a weft at the weft inserting time, and a weft engaging member for controlling the weft length, the weft engaging member being arranged on the side of a weft length measuring storage unit and releasing the weft in response to the start of jetting the fluid from the weft inserting nozzle. The calculation method includes calculation of the timing for the weft to enter the warp shed based on the set values of the known weft inserting condition. The set values of the weft inserting conditions includes the jet start timing of the weft inserting nozzle, the weft release timing of the weft engaging member, and either the rotational number of the main shaft of the fluid jet loom or the pressure value of the pressure fluid supplied to the weft inserting nozzle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Time Calculation method and picking condition enactment method of beating up, especially relate to a kind of Time Calculation method of beating up and picking condition enactment method that is used on the fluid jet type weaving machine.
Background technology
The jet loom that the fluid that utilization sprays from nozzle carries out picking is a fluid jet type weaving machine, and its weft yarn leading section is stored in the state by Weft insertion nozzle and surveys the storage device that lives forever.When the time was promptly beaten up in the beginning picking, the card base of surveying the storage device that lives forever discharged weft yarn, and the fluid picking that utilizes the Weft insertion nozzle injection simultaneously is to Warp opening.
Because the transmission condition of weft yarn is different because of weft yarn kind or loom rotation number, so when causing change such as weft yarn kind, loom rotation number in backlog change etc., the loom operator must reset the time of spraying about weft yarn.
Below, the Weft insertion nozzle that passes through with weft yarn is that main burner and some minutes nozzles etc. take over that to spray the air injection type loom that carries out picking be example, the setting that the pressure fluid injecting time be described is in proper order.
At first, the weft yarn that regulation makes weft yarn begin to transmit transmits the time started, determines the injection beginning time of corresponding therewith main burner and the release time of card base simultaneously.Secondly, in order to set the injecting time of branch nozzle, make picking illustraton of model (weft yarn conveyer line) based on the injection beginning time of determined main burner.
In the picking illustraton of model, transverse axis is represented the loom main shaft degree in crank angle, and the longitudinal axis is that fabric passes through width (the main burner side end of fabric is to the distance of opposition side end), is that straight line is represented with respect to the position of weft yarn leading section main shaft angle relation with the linear function relation.
Divide the injection beginning time set of nozzle to begin then to spray for the certain angle of going ahead of the rest from certain intersection point.This intersection point is the intersection point that the straight line (false conveyer line) from target time of advent of end to anti-picking side and the expression that connect the time of beating up and knit divide the installation site dimension line (with respect to the straight line of transverse axis) of nozzle location relation.
Injection finish-time of spray ending is set at the self-injection time started through behind the certain hour.
Such time decision operation, can the draw injecting time etc. of each nozzle of decision of operator, but in recent years, the numerical value that beats up time or target time of advent etc. of input normally utilizes fabric to calculate automatically by other setting values such as width and sets main burner or divide the injecting time of Weft insertion nozzles such as nozzle and the release time of card base etc.
The above-mentioned background technology, beat up time and actual inconsistent situation of the time of beating up.Like this, utilize and depart from the injecting time that the actual time set that beats up divides nozzle, divide the injecting time of nozzle again by this minute nozzle decision hypomere, will produce the inharmonic problem of picking.
In more detail, according to departing from the injecting time that the actual time set that beats up divides nozzle, during picking, if when dividing nozzle not spray as yet, weft yarn just is sent to the branch nozzle location, will produce the go ahead of the rest situation of jet angle deficiency of a cutting nozzle, be easy to cause consequences such as weft yarn stall, picking instability.Reverse situation occurs, and the branch nozzle is sprayed in vain, increases amount of fluid consumed.
So,, just, so just must try to achieve and be bordering on beating up the time of actual value in order to utilize the time of beating up and the injecting time of trying to achieve the branch nozzle to the target of knitting end the time of advent for the correct injecting time that divides nozzle of setting.
So, in order correctly to try to achieve the injecting time of branch nozzle, can adopt the method for utilizing the suitable means of the luminous grade of stroboscope light to survey., this kind method is measured trouble.Also can consider in addition to use and utilize sensor to beat up the time, need leave the space of sensors configured, have determinator constructed price problem of higher.
Thus, consider that the actual time of beating up that weft yarn begins to transmit was determined by the injection beginning time of main burner and the release time of card base.With release time of card base according to the weft yarn kind be set at injection beginning than main burner before the time or after because such setting, the actual time of beating up becomes big.
Moreover, because being the expression picking, the actual time of beating up sets (being that main burner or card base are set) fine or not parameter, set so can be used for the injecting time of branch nozzle, also can be widely used in the picking adjustment.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of computational methods of utilizing known picking condition to calculate the time of beating up that is bordering on actual value are provided at prior art.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the Time Calculation method of beating up of the present invention is applied on the fluid jet type weaving machine, this fluid jet type weaving machine comprises when supplying with the pressure fluid that the normal picking of weft yarn uses, make Weft insertion nozzle that weft yarn and pressure fluid together spray and survey by the storage device that lives forever corresponding to picking for the control weft length is disposed at weft yarn, corresponding to the Weft insertion nozzle injection beginning, discharge the weft yarn buckle element of weft yarn, the Time Calculation of beating up method can be calculated weft yarn based on known picking condition enactment value and enter beating up the time in the Warp opening, and picking condition enactment value comprises the injection beginning time of Weft insertion nozzle, the release time of weft yarn buckle element, and at least one item in loom rotation number or the pressure fluid pressure value.
Computational methods of the present invention because be according to the weft yarn kind based on release time of injection beginning time of known picking condition enactment value Weft insertion nozzle, weft yarn buckle element, and calculate the time of beating up with at least one item that weft yarn quickens in relevant loom rotation number or the pressure fluid pressure value, even so according to the ratio Weft insertion nozzle injection beginning of setting weft yarn release time of weft yarn kind weft yarn buckle element before the time or after, the luminous actual measurement of stroboscope light that also can be in the past draws and is bordering on beating up the time of actual measurement.
The loom rotation number except that the rotation number of normal rotation status, rotation number in an interim state when also having loom to start, the present invention can calculate no matter be in beating up the time of which kind of state.
The weft yarn buckle element comprises the resting barrel formula and surveys the card base of the storage device that lives forever or be disposed at weft yarn and survey in the clamping plate that live forever between storage device and Weft insertion nozzle at least one.Can utilize actual weft yarn releasing member like this, correctly calculate the time of beating up.
When loom rotation number during, calculate according to formula (1) and to beat up the time as one in the picking condition enactment value.
T＝A×x+B×y+C×z+D????(1)
When pressure fluid pressure value during, calculate according to formula (2) and to beat up the time as one in the picking condition enactment value.
T＝A×x+B×y+E×v+F????(2)
In formula (1) and the formula (2), T is the picking time, and x is the Weft insertion nozzle injection beginning time, and y is weft yarn buckle element release time, and z is the loom rotation number, and v is the pressure fluid pressure value, and A, B, C, D, E, F represent certain coefficient respectively.
Utilize beating up the time that formula (1) or formula (2) calculate, basic identical with the former time of beating up that draws with the luminous actual measurement of stroboscope light.
The value of coefficient A, B, C, D or the A of formula (1) or formula (2), B, E, F preestablishes according at least one in weft yarn kind and the thickness, calculates when beating up the time, selects certain coefficient according at least one in weft yarn kind and the thickness.
The value of coefficient A, B, C, D or the A of formula (1) or formula (2), B, E, F preestablishes according at least one in Weft insertion nozzle kind and the quantity, calculates when beating up the time, selects certain coefficient according at least one in Weft insertion nozzle kind and the quantity.
When utilizing formula (1) or formula (2),, draw beating up the time of approximate measured value even change picking weft yarn kind and thickness or Weft insertion nozzle kind and quantity still can be selected predefined certain coefficient.
Picking condition enactment method of the present invention is applied to dispose in the Warp opening on the air injection type loom of a plurality of minutes nozzles, based on beating up the time that above-mentioned any one computational methods are calculated, calculates the injection beginning time of dividing nozzle more than one.Like this, the quality of picking condition enactment adjustment can be easy to find out, the injecting time of branch nozzle can be set well.
In the above-mentioned picking condition enactment method, the injection beginning time of nozzle each minute calculates by formula (3).
SV(i)＝T+(L(i)×(TG-T-G)/W)-H????(3)
Here, i is for surveying the branch nozzle group number of the storage device that lives forever, SV (i) is the injection beginning time of i component nozzle, T is the time of beating up, L (i) is an i component nozzle to surveying the distance that the storage device side that lives forever is knitted end, and TG is that weft yarn arrives the object time, and G is for arriving augmenting factor at random, W is the denting width, and H is the angle augmenting factor of going ahead of the rest.
Divide the injection beginning time of nozzle to calculate, can make branch nozzle sets injecting time obtain suitable setting value by formula (3).
The branch nozzle sets is determined by open and close valve, can establish an open and close valve by a branch nozzle, also can divide nozzle to establish an open and close valve more than 2.The branch nozzle sets of setting injecting time can be provided with one, a plurality of even all to divide nozzle be one group, when organizing more than one, can only utilize particularly calculate set near survey the storage device side that lives forever or near anti-picking side, remaining is manually set.
Compare with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: can utilize known picking condition to calculate and be bordering on beating up the time of actual value, beat up time and actual beating up around make picking harmonious.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 has the beat up loom of Time Calculation method and picking condition enactment method of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of setting apparatus outward appearance shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of setting apparatus shown in Figure 2 inside;
Fig. 4 is the time of beating up of loom shown in Figure 1 and the flow chart of picking condition enactment order;
Fig. 5 is the display screen of setting apparatus shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 6 is other display screens of setting apparatus shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 7 is the other display screen of setting apparatus shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 8 is the other display screen of setting apparatus shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 9 is the other display screen of setting apparatus shown in Figure 2;
Figure 10 is the other display screen of setting apparatus shown in Figure 2.
Wherein, 10 is fluid jet type weaving machine; 12 is weft yarn; 14 is to the yarn body; 16 for surveying the storage device that lives forever; 18 is main burner; 20 for surveying the long storage cylinder of holding concurrently; 22 is card base; 24 is the compressed air supply source; 26 is pressure regulator; 28 is open and close valve; 30 is warp thread; 32 for dividing nozzle; 34 is weft detector; 36 is main shaft; 38 is encoder; 40 is picking control apparatus; 42 for discharging sensor; 44 is setting apparatus; 46 is reed; 48 is thread-carrier; 50 is cutter; 52 for weaving cotton cloth; 54 is display; 56 is memory card; 58 is card insert opening; 60 are clamping mouth (card I/F); 62 is Menu key; 64 is function key; 66 is cursor key; 68 is key; 70 is internal circuit; 72 is loader; 74 is central calculus treatment device (CPU); 76 is input/output port (I/O port); 78 is memory main body (memory).
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the fluid jet type weaving machine 10 of carrying out beat up Time Calculation method and picking condition enactment method is to be the air injection type loom of pressure fluid with compressed air.
Weft yarn 12 self-supporting yarn bodies 14 stretch out, involve in the drum-type side live forever storage device 16 resting barrel 20 around survey the storage that lives forever.It is main burner 18 that the leading section of weft yarn 12 is borrowed compressed-air actuated jet Weft insertion nozzle by injection weft yarn 12.
The survey storage device 16 that lives forever involves in weft yarn 12 and surveys the long storage of holding concurrently with cylinder 20, simultaneously weft yarn 12 is stuck in the card base 22 that utilizes o work.When survey lived forever storage device 16 pickings, card base 22 was stepped back, and discharged the weft yarn 12 that a picking needs length (revolution).Also can control the clamping plate of weft yarn 12 in live forever storage device 16 and 18 configurations of main burner of survey, clamping plate play a role as the weft yarn buckle element of essence.In the present embodiment, survey the storage device 16 that lives forever and use not shown clamping plate and card base 22 simultaneously.
When clamping plate and card base 22 are used simultaneously, be meant that any one discharges slow time of weft yarn in card base 22 and the clamping plate release time.
Use the survey of the clamping plate storage device that lives forever to utilize the air-flow storage to survey long roller to have surveyed long weft yarn, simultaneously, had before picking begins, the shared CASE of usefulness clamping plate buckle weft yarn or RDP etc.
Main burner 18 is connected to compressed air supply source 24 through some fluid control elements.Via pressure regulator 26, air tank (not shown) and electromagnetic type open and close valve 28, supply with main burner 18 from the air of compressed air supply source 24.Like this, weft yarn 12 pickings are to the opening that is formed by the warp thread 30 that separates up and down.In diagram, main burner 18 can not relatively move but removably be assembled on the slay (not shown) that reed 46 is housed.
Only spray the compressed air that do not carry out weft yarn and spray, transmit weft yarn and promptly divide nozzle 32 also can not relatively move with the plurality of nozzles of conveying capacity but removably be assembled on the slay.These minutes, nozzle 32 was provided with several along weft yarn transmission route, and certainly near simultaneously picking direction is formed a branch nozzle sets with several minutes nozzles 32 successively, so just is divided into several minutes nozzle sets.
In diagram, fluid jet type weaving machine 10 is divided into 8 branch nozzle sets, each minute nozzle sets from the picking side be called as the 1st, the 2nd successively ..., the 7th and the 8th fen nozzle.All contain 5 branch nozzles 32 from the 1st to the 7th fen nozzle sets, and the 8th branch nozzle sets contains 3 branch nozzles 32.
From the pressure fluid of compressed air supply source 24, via with each minute nozzle sets pressure regulator 26, air tank and electromagnetic type open and close valve 28 one to one, supply with the branch nozzle 32 that constitutes each minute nozzle sets.So, can be by the supply pressure of each minute nozzle sets setting pressure fluid.But, pressure regulator 26 and air tank there is no need with each minute nozzle sets corresponding one by one, for example can several minutes nozzle sets set one, branch nozzle sets that also can be whole is set one.
The driving of card base 22 or open and close valve 28 etc. is not limited to utilize the electromagnetic type of o, for example also available Mechanical Driven or other driving method.
Tossing about to yarn, detect correct picking weft yarn 12 leading sections weft detector 34 with can not relatively move but removably be assembled on the slay for giving tension force nozzle (not shown) that picking weft yarn 12 sprays with tension force.
The anglec of rotation of loom main shaft 36 outputs to picking control apparatus 40 by encoder 38 The real time measure as the degree in crank angle signal.
Picking control apparatus 40 receives degree in crank angle signal from encoder 38, from the release signal that discharges sensor 42 and from the weft yarn arriving signal of weft detector 34, based on setting apparatus 44 predefined picking conditions, control each open and close valve 28 and the tension force nozzle open and close valve that card base 22, main burner usefulness and branch nozzle sets are used with reasonable time.
Reed 46 utilizes not shown mechanisms such as crank to drive and beats up along with the rotation of loom main shaft 36.Like this, in the process of beating up, main burner 18, each minute nozzle 32 and weft detector 34 along with main shaft 36 rotations, with reed 46 to the fell side shifting.
When surveying length, when weft yarn 12 is stuck in the card base 22 of surveying the storage device 16 that lives forever, survey thread-carrier 48 rotations one fixing turn of the storage device 16 that lives forever, weft yarn 12 is involved in is stored in the long outer peripheral face of storage with cylinder 20 of holding concurrently of survey.The leading section of weft yarn 12 is by main burner 18, and its front end is outstanding from main burner 18.
During picking, the long storage of holding concurrently discharges with cylinder 20 thereby weft yarn 12 is because the release of card base 22 is tested oneself, and sprays from main burner 18 with pressure fluid with picking, and picking is to the opening of warp thread 30.Weft yarn 12 front end area of picking since some minutes nozzles 32 take over injection, transmit to anti-picking side.
Discharge sensor 42 and detect weft yarn 12 and test oneself after the long storage of holding concurrently discharges with cylinder 20, output weft yarn release signal is to picking control apparatus 40.
Picking control apparatus 40 calculates release signal after discharging sensor 42 and receiving release signal, detect 1 and throw a spear after the length weft yarn is removed, and to survey the long storage of holding concurrently and discharges with cylinder 20 and continue weft yarns 12, the o of drive controlling card base 22 turnover in order to stop.Like this, card base 22 blocks weft yarn 12, measures 1 and throws a spear behind the length weft yarn 12, and picking finishes.
When the leading section of weft yarn 12 arrived the position of weft detector 34, weft detector 34 detected weft yarn 12, and the normal picking signal of output expression is to picking control apparatus 40.
When beating up, picking is to that part of weft yarn 12 of warp thread 30 openings, utilizes reed 46 to move to fell, finally arrives fell.At this moment, the leading section utilization of picking weft yarn 12 is disposed at than the toss about air-flow of tension force nozzle of warp thread 30 row more laterals of picking, also gives that part of weft yarn of picking to warp thread 30 openings with tension force.
After beating up, weft yarn 12 utilizes cutter 50 to cut off, from 52 separation of weaving cotton cloth.
The explanation of setting apparatus:
As shown in Figure 2, setting apparatus 44 is a boxed-section shape, and the display 54 of display setting device 44 states is arranged in its front.Display 54 can show visualization of information that LCD screen, liquid crystal touch screen, CRT monitor etc. are arranged.In the present embodiment, display 54 uses liquid crystal touch screen.
The left surface of setting apparatus 44 has the card insert opening 58 of coming in and going out for memory card 56.Memory card 56 inserts from card insert opening 58, connects with clamping mouth (below, claim card I/F) 60 (with reference to Fig. 3) replaceably.
The program of coefficient A, B, C, D, E, F and branch nozzle ejection time automatic setting corresponding to the weft yarn kind is deposited in the setting apparatus 44 renewablely.Memory card 56 renewable settings also can be applicable to set value reading of record corresponding to the program of the branch nozzle ejection time of weft yarn kind.
5 push button Menu key 62 that display 54 frontal left positions have longitudinal direction to form a line." main frame " " work " " setting " that each Menu key 62 indicates expression key 62 kinds from top to bottom respectively " is saved from damage " and is reached " weaving " printed words.
Cursor key 66 right lateral positions are equipped with 13 keys 68 that use as loader.4 keys 68 of bottom line are represented zero key, decimal key and the enter key in clear key, the numerical key from left to right respectively, indicate " CLR ", " 0 ", ". " and " ENT " literal respectively, in addition, above it 3 the row from left to right 3 row be continuously indicate respectively " 1 ", " 2 " ..., " 9 " numeral remaining numerical key.
What Fig. 3 represented is the internal circuit 70 of setting apparatus 44.Internal circuit 70 comprises display 54, blocks I/F60, contains various keys 62,64,66 and 68 key-to-disk 72, central calculus treatment device (to call CPU in the following text) 74, with above-mentioned input/output port that these are connected (to call the I/O port in the following text) 76 and the memory main body (to call memory in the following text) 78 that is connected with CPU74.
CPU74 borrows I/O port 76 to be connected with card I/F60, display 54, loader 72 and picking control apparatus 40, utilizes its internal wiring to be connected with memory 78 in addition.
The operator will the setting value relevant with picking, replys according to the demonstration of display 54, utilizes function key 66 and utilizes numerical key 68 input values, can the conversational mode input setting value relevant with picking.
Beat up time and set the explanation of picking condition about calculating:
Calculating is beaten up time and set the picking condition and utilize setting apparatus 44 to carry out with step shown in Figure 4.
The input of various parameters requires: step S1
The operator presses " setting " button of the Menu key 62 of setting apparatus 44, and display 54 shows screen 80 shown in Figure 5, imports various parameters to setting apparatus 44 (step S1) as the back illustrates.Fig. 5 represents the situation of 4 look picking air injection type looms with 2 looks.
Screen 80 shown in Figure 5 go up most the hurdle have now should setting content simple expression " [the basic setting: weft yarn] " and present time date.In diagram, for convenience of description, time showing is " 2002.03.13 12:25 ".
On screen 80 middle column tops, have corresponding to various weft yarns represent respectively color, kind, release number, the angle of beating up, target arrive " weft yarn color ", " the weft yarn kind " of angle and fluid pressure, " release number ", " beat up (°) ", " weft yarn arrive target (°) " reach " fluid pressure (MPa) ", its input value is presented in the corresponding rectangle frame.In diagram, demonstration be the air injection type loom that is set at 2 look pickings, the weft yarn color only uses " C1 " to reach " C2 ".
Weft yarn kind of information such as " weft yarn kind " expression chemical fibre, crepe twist yarn, cotton yarn 20/1S, cotton yarn 40/1S, cotton yarn 50/1S are stored in memory 78 in advance, and the operator utilizes function key 66 to select corresponding informance in projects.
Constitute the key element of weft yarn kind, for example: the raw material types of yarn, thickness, the ratio of closing yarn, cross sectional shape, have or not turn, have or not flexible processing, have or not starching or go up wet goods and all can the transmission characteristic of weft yarn be exerted an influence.Like this, the setting of weft yarn kind can be set according to the different sectionalizations of these key elements, also can only set roughly according to the bigger factor of influence.
" C1 " of " weft yarn color " arrives the numbering of 4 barry dyeing yarns of " C4 " expression picking, in diagram, only uses 2 looks, and the information that " C3 " reaches " C4 " is shown as blank.Show with beat up time (beat up time started) of main shaft angle in " beat up (°) " as yardstick." weft yarn arrive target (°) " show the setting value that arrives the object time with the main shaft angle as the weft yarn of yardstick.The setting value of the fluid pressure of main burner 18 is supplied with in " fluid pressure (MPa) " expression.
Screen 80 middle column central authorities have the rectangle frame of expression " denting width " and unit " (cm) " thereof, " branch nozzle sets number ", " loom rotation number (rpm) " value from left to right." denting width " expression loom 10 shown in Figure 1 is knitted from one and is held another to knit the setting value of the distance W of end.The setting value of " loom rotation number (rpm) " expression loom 10 rotation numbers.
Screen 80 middle column bottoms show the information of branch nozzle 32, and having respectively, " dividing (G) ", " spacing (mm) " of expression branch nozzle sets numbering, disposition interval and configurable number reach " number (individual) "." spacing (mm) " represents the setting value apart from p between the adjacent minute nozzle 32,32 shown in Figure 1.
Here, " release number " is meant at survey the throw a spear release revolution of weft yarn 12 of storage device 16 pickings 1 that lives forever." weft yarn arrive target (°) ", " fluid pressure (MPa) ", " denting width ", " branchs nozzle sets number ", " dividing nozzle (G) " " spacing (mm) " each setting value of reach " number (individual) " can use during the time at setting branch nozzle.
80 times hurdle foots of screen show the function key menu with the simple expression of function of function key 64.It is followed successively by " switching ", " setting in detail ", " picking ", " time ", " contrast ", " strut rail prevents ", " picking automatically ", " calculating of beating up " of expression menu kind from left to right, " f1 ", " f2 " of these difference and function keys 64 ..., " f8 " correspondence.
The removable cursor key up and down 66 of operator moves to the corresponding necessarily input rectangle frame of " weft yarn kind " with the cursor on the screen 80, selects the purpose weft yarn.In addition, the operator utilize cursor key 66 with the cursor on the screen 80 move to weft yarn color corresponding " release number ", " beat up (°) ", " weft yarn arrive target (°) ", the input rectangle frame of " fluid pressure (MPa) ", from the numerical value of key 68 input necessity.So far, step S1 finishes.
Among Fig. 5, " C1 " of " weft yarn color " reaches " C2 ", and to represent to set " weft yarn kind " respectively be cotton 40/1S, and " release number " is 3, and " weft yarn arrival target (°) " is 210, " fluid pressure (MPa) " is 0.30 and 0.29 state.
It is 170cm that loom 10 is set " denting width ", and " branch nozzle sets number " is 8, and " loom rotation number (rpm) " is 800, and setting apparatus 44 is also represented same set condition like this.
In diagram, because " weft yarn kind " selected cotton 40/1S, so after chat branch nozzle ejection time automatic setting the time, instruction according to CPU74, the beat up value of coefficient A, B, C, D of essential formula of time (1) of calculating is to read value (A=0.145, B=0.585, the C=0.003 of the cotton 40/1S of corresponding weft yarn kind from memory 78, D=10.9, the table of chatting after the reference 2).
The input of picking condition: step S2
The operator presses " f3 " of the function key 64 that is assigned as " picking ", and the display screen of display 54 switches to screen shown in Figure 6 82, operates various keys, input picking condition (step S2).
The content that the topmost on hurdle will should be set now on the screen 82 simply is expressed as " [picking time set] " and reaches " [main 1～4] ".
The middle column and the Xia Lan of screen 82 have rectangle frame, and " C4 " and the setting value picking time correlation are arrived in input corresponding " C1 ".
The foot on 82 times hurdles of screen has the function key menu with the simple expression of function of function key 64.The function key menu be respectively from left to right " switching ", " divide 1 " ..., " divide 4 ", " main 5～8 ", " automatic setting ", " calculatings of beating up ", their distinguish respective function key 64 " f1 ", " f2 " ..., " f8 ".
The anglec of rotation that " C1 " to " C4 " corresponds respectively to main shaft 36 is set the time (ON and OFF) of " card base ", " master ", " auxiliary leading ", " shearing ".
The ON of " card base " and OFF represent respectively to be stored in release time and the buckle time that the weft yarn 12 of cylinder 20 is used in the long storage of holding concurrently of survey.So-called " master " expression main burner 18, the ON of " master " and OFF represent the injection beginning time of main burner 18 respectively and spray finish-time." auxiliary main " expression is located between clamping plate and the main burner 18, and with the auxiliary main burner that main burner 18 disposes equally, weft yarn 12 can pass through, ON of " assisting the master " and OFF represent the injection beginning time of auxiliary main burner respectively and spray finish-time.
Among Fig. 6, " C1 " reaches " C2 " and respectively the ON and the OFF of " card base " is set at 60 and 180, and the ON and the OFF of " master " is set at 70 and 190, and ON and OFF that will " auxiliary main " be set at 70 and 150, and the ON and the OFF of " shearing " is set at 320 and 30.
" shearing " is expression when beating up, the injecting time from main burner 18 that weft yarn 12 comes off from main burner 18 when preventing to give the weft yarn 12 of tension force with cutter 50 cut-outs.When the ON of " shearing " and OFF represent that respectively weft yarn cuts off, injection beginning time of the air that sprays from main burner 18 and spraying finish-time.
" dividing 1 " of function key menu ..., the changeable screen of " divide 4 " expression to utilize " f2 " to function key 64 ..., " f5 " operation set with weft yarn color 1 ..., 4 correspondences the injecting time of branch nozzle.
Aforesaid operations, can press corresponding function key 64 ..., after 64, utilize cursor key 66 and numerical key 68 to set.
Calculating is beaten up the time: step S3
After the operator sets above condition, press " f8 " of the function key 64 that is assigned as " calculating of beating up ", indication CPU74 calculates beating up the time of main burner 18.At this moment, operator selectable is selected formula (1) or formula (2) is tried to achieve the time T of beating up.
The time of beating up calculates from formula (1) or formula (2) based on the injection beginning time of the main burner 18 that utilizes screen 80 and 82 to import, the release time of card base 22, the setting rotation number (being the loom rotation number) of main shaft 36 or the force value of pressure fluid.
T＝A×x+B×y+C×z+D????(1)
T＝A×x+B×y+E×v+F????(2)
Here, T is the time of beating up, and x is the injection beginning time of main burner, and y is the release time of weft yarn buckle element, and z is the loom rotation number, and v is the force value of pressure fluid, and A, B, C, D, E, F represent to calculate the coefficient of selecting when beating up the time respectively.
Formula (1) is that the pressure fluid pressure value v with formula (2) changes loom rotation number z into.It is higher that the setting rotation number of main shaft 36 (loom rotation number z) is set, because shortened the time of Warp opening, finishes so must transmit weft yarn at short notice, makes the force value of the pressure fluid that weft yarn 12 transmits also must be very high like this.In other words, the force value of the pressure fluid that loom rotation number z and picking are essential is relevant, and the two has same meaning.So the force value v of the pressure fluid that formula (2) can be sprayed main burner 18 changes loom rotation number z into, thus the formula of being converted into (1).
Certain coefficient A, B, C, D, E, F calculate storage in advance according to the kind or the quantity of main burner 18, and the method for chatting later on according to the value of actual measurement in advance calculates.
When open and close valve 28 was driven by o, open and close valve 28 up to the switching of physical end valve, produced operating delay after picking control device 40 receives the switching signal, be called answering delay., the loom 10 of present embodiment be built-in with the compensation answering delay, with formula (1) or formula (2) try to achieve beat up the time chien shih open and close valve 28 the device (for example, reply delay compensation software) of o work.So these coefficients of formula (1) and formula (2) etc. are not considered answering delay.
With formula (1) or formula (2) try to achieve beat up time utilization Fig. 5 or after the picking condition enactment screen that shows of Fig. 7 of chatting and Fig. 8 can obtain confirming.The operator can be applied to the time of beating up that obtains from picking condition enactment screen on the injection conditions of Weft insertion nozzle of other loom weft insertion devices.
In diagram, weft yarn color " C1 " reaches the ON value of " card base " that " C2 " all will represent the release time of weft yarn buckle element and is set at 60, the ON value of " master " of injection beginning time of expression main burner 18 is set at 70, so the x value of formula (1) is 70, the y value is 60.Like this, weft yarn color " C1 " reaches 75 ° of the time T of the beating up=0.415 * 70+0.585 * 60+0.003 of " C2 " * 800+10.9=75.29 ≈.
Whether calculate branch nozzle ejection time: step S4 automatically
The operator does not wish to calculate automatically the branch nozzle ejection during time, enters step S5, wishes to calculate the branch nozzle ejection automatically during the time, enters step S6.
The demonstration of result of calculation: step S5
The operator presses " f1 " of the function key 64 that is assigned as " switching ", shows screen 80 shown in Figure 5, the value 75 of the time T of beating up that affirmation is calculated.
The value of the time T of calculating of beating up is presented in the corresponding rectangle frame of corresponding weft yarn color " beat up (°) ".Like this, the operator can find out the quality that weft insertion device is set.Also can after the calculating time of beating up finishes, automatically display screen be switched to screen shown in Figure 5 80, the value of the time T of beating up calculated is presented in the rectangle frame of " beat up (°) " correspondence.
The operator wishes manually to set the branch nozzle ejection during time, after pressing " f3 " of the function key that is assigned as " picking " 64 of screen 80 shown in Figure 5, press " f2 ", " f3 " of the function key 64 that is assigned as " dividing 1 ", " dividing 2 " of screen 82 shown in Figure 6 again, just transfer to screen 84 (with reference to Fig. 7), it shows the setting value corresponding to the branch nozzle ejection time of weft yarn color 1,2.
Screen 84 shown in Figure 7 shows existing minute nozzle ejection time set value.There is " [picking time set] ", " [branch _ color 1] " with the simple expression of screen content in the left side, hurdle on screen 84.
84 times hurdles of screen, will corresponding to weft yarn kind C1 each minute nozzle sets branch nozzle 32 injection beginning time ON and spray finish-time OFF value and be presented in the rectangle frame.In the present embodiment, branch nozzle sets number is 8, so the value of " dividing 9 " is blank.
" tension force " in screen 84 is meant and gives the injection of picking weft yarn 12 with the tension force nozzle of tension force.
One " f1 " by the function key that is assigned as " switching " 64 of sub-screen 84 just switches to screen shown in Figure 8 86.The left side, hurdle simply is expressed as screen content " [picking adjustment] " on the screen 86
86 times hurdles of screen show the existing injection beginning of nozzle sets and the setting value of finish-time of dividing.For the injecting time that makes each minute nozzle sets comes into plain view, to scheme expression (the step S6 of Fig. 4).The figure transverse axis be main shaft 36 the anglec of rotation (°), the longitudinal axis is width (denting width) W of reed, among this figure, the rectangle that has expression each minute nozzle ejection to begin and end.
Below the figure transverse axis, above-below direction has the long rectangle of 3 left and right directions.Rectangle from the rectangle of top to the below, the two ends of its left and right directions represent that respectively the operation of the release of the injection beginning of main burner 18 and finish-time, card base 22 and buckle time, WBS begins and finish-time.
So-called " WBS " thus be meant and be located between clamping plate and the main burner 18, make the weft yarn 12 crooked weft brakes that reduce the transmission filling speeds.
Above figure, show the long rectangle of a left and right directions.The injection beginning and the finish-time of tension force nozzle represented at the two ends of this rectangle left and right directions.
The operator utilizes the icon on the screen 86, by the indivedual injection beginning of nozzle sets and the setting values of finish-time of dividing of numerical key 68 changes.
There is a file icon on screen 86 middle column right sides, indicate corresponding with the latitude yarn number respectively from 1 to 8 number.In diagram, label is that 1 icon is in selection mode.
The operator presses the black triangle icon on screen 86 middle column right sides as changing the result of calculation as shown in the screen 86, selects the branch nozzle sets of upside (tossing about to yarn) or downside (giving the yarn side), and what change was sprayed begins and finish-time.The operator presses the middle column upper right corner " the full branch ", can choose beginning and finish-time of nozzle sets change injection in whole minutes simultaneously.
When the operator selects to press "＜-ON ", "-the ON " that descend the hurdle most, "＜-OFF ", "-OFF ", the beginning and finish-time of the also variable branch nozzle of choosing.The operator becomes early once pressing the time that "＜-ON " reach "＜-OFF " injection beginning and end of a period, and reach the time change of "-OFF " injection beginning and end of a period late once pressing "-ON ".The setting operation person is by one time in the present embodiment, just with the anglec of rotation of main shaft 36 be yardstick early or the late several years (°).
The following hurdle upside of screen 86 shows number, injection beginning and the finish-time of the branch nozzle sets of choosing now.In Fig. 8, chosen the 1st fen nozzle sets, its injection beginning and finish-time are set at 75 ° and 135 °.
Each minute, the injection beginning, finish-time of nozzle sets confirmed and after indivedual change finishes, and presses " end " on the Xia Lan right side of screen 86, and display screen turns back to screen shown in Figure 7 84.
The calculating of nozzle ejection time each minute: step S6
As Fig. 6, the operator presses " f7 " of the function key 64 that is assigned as " automatic setting ", and indication CPU74 calculates the nozzle ejection time each minute.
See also Fig. 1, the injection beginning of branch nozzle 32 is described and sprays the automatic calculating method of finish-time.
Test oneself live forever the storage device side knit hold each minute the nozzle sets front end divide nozzle 32 distance L 1, L2 ..., L (i) ..., L8 tries to achieve by following formula.
L (i)=a+p * [k (1)+... + k (i-1)], when i=1, L (1)=L1=a
Here, i surveys the group number of the branch nozzle of the storage device side that lives forever for distance.A for knit from the picking side hold the 1st minute the most close picking side of nozzle sets (promptly foremost) the distance of branch nozzle 32, p is the spacing of adjacent minute nozzle, k (n) is the number of n branch nozzle.In diagram, i represents from 1 to 8 numerical value, is 30mm apart from a, and spacing p is 45mm, and k (1) is 5 to k (7), and k (8) is 3.
With each minute nozzle sets distance L (i) of trying to achieve, utilize formula (3) to calculate the injection beginning time of each minute nozzle sets.
SV(i)＝T+(L(i)×(TG-T-G)/W)-H????(3)
Here, i surveys the group number of the branch nozzle 32 of the storage device side that lives forever for distance, SV (i) is the injection beginning time of the branch nozzle 32 of i component nozzle sets, T is the time of beating up, L (i) is an i component nozzle sets to surveying the distance that the storage device side that lives forever is knitted end, and TG is that arrival object time of weft yarn, (shown in Figure 5 " weft yarn arrived target (°) "), and G is the arrival augmenting factor at random that exists with ... the loom rotation number, W is the denting width, and H is the angle augmenting factor in advance that exists with ... loom main shaft 36 rotation numbers.
In the present embodiment, TG from shown in Figure 5 " weft yarn arrive target (°) " find out and be " 210 ".It is 800 * 0.006 * 1ms=4.8 ° that the arrival of weft yarn augmenting factor G at random tries to achieve in the rotation number * 0.006 * 1ms of loom main shaft 36.It is 800 * 0.006 * 4ms=19.2 ° that the angle augmenting factor H that goes ahead of the rest tries to achieve in the rotation number * 0.006 * 4ms of loom main shaft 36.
Calculate arriving " 1ms " that augmenting factor G at random uses and calculating " 4ms " that angle augmenting factor H in advance uses is the empirical value that draws on the loom that Tsudakoma Corp makes, because loom kind difference can be selected different numerical value.
The branch nozzle sets of nozzle sets sprayed finish-time and calculated by formula SV (i)+(60 °～70 °) each minute.Screen 84 shows be with SV (i)+60 ° calculate each minute nozzle sets the branch nozzle sets spray finish-time.
The demonstration of result of calculation: step S7
What screen 88 shown in Figure 9 showed is the branch nozzle ejection time of utilizing formula 3 to calculate.Screen 88 is identical with screen 84 formations shown in Figure 7.
In each rectangle frame that branch nozzle 32 injection beginnings of calculating automatically and finish-time are presented at screen 88 shown in Figure 9.The operator presses function key 64 " f1 ", can confirm to calculate automatically back screen 90 shown in Figure 10.Screen 90 is identical with the formation of screen 86 shown in Figure 8.
Calculating the try to achieve method of time of beating up with coefficient:
The beat up formula (1) of time T and formula (2) of calculating is the inventor to beat up time T except that existing with ... the Weft insertion nozzle injection beginning time, and also existing with ... other things is the starting point, the formula that draws.
The time T of beating up and Weft insertion nozzle injection beginning time x are the relations of T=x+ revisal item 1.Here, x is the Weft insertion nozzle injection beginning time.
Above-mentioned revisal item 1 is relevant with the rotation number of picking condition (card base release time), loom.The experiment of this situation back can confirm.
The inventor supposes that the calculating formula of picking time T is: T=x+ α (y-x)+β z+ γ (4).
Here, y is the release time of card base, and z is the loom rotation number, and α, β, γ are coefficient, the unit of T, x, y be main shaft the anglec of rotation (°), the unit of z is (rpm).
Above-mentioned formula (4) for trying to achieve the value of regression coefficient α, β, γ, is measured T, x, y with actual loom change weft yarn kind, loom rotation number etc. as regression equation.
Experiment condition:
With air-jet loom ZAX (producer: Tsudakoma Corp) test.At this moment, the denting width W is 170cm, and the injection beginning time x of Weft insertion nozzle is 80 ° of the anglecs of rotation of main shaft, and y release time of card base is the anglec of rotation of main shaft is utilized the stroboscope actual measurement during 10 ° of every changes from 60 ° to 100 ° the time T of beating up.
Two of loom rotation number z mensuration 500rpm and 700rpm.
The disposition interval of the kind of the injection beginning of main burner and finish-time, fluid pressure, main burner and branch nozzle 32 and configuration, branch nozzle etc. does not change in test.
5 kinds of weft yarns are adopted in test, are respectively man-made fibre yarn BB (Peng's silks) 84dtex, twist yarn PE (polyester) 84dtex/ twisting count 1000t/m, cotton yarn C20/1S, cotton yarn C40/1S, cotton yarn C50/1S.
Carry out test determination with 5 kinds of weft yarns, with computer formula (4) is carried out multiple regression analysis as regression equation, try to achieve factor alpha, β, γ, calculate coefficient of multiple correlation from the measured value that draws.Known decimal system algorithm is adopted in the calculating of multiple regression analysis and coefficient of multiple correlation.
What table 1 was represented is factor alpha, β, γ and the coefficient of multiple correlation that 5 kinds of weft yarns are tried to achieve based on each measured value T, x, y.In addition, also having 3 kinds of cotton yarns is the mean value of the measured value of cotton yarn C20/1S, cotton yarn C40/1S and cotton yarn the C50/1S factor alpha, β, γ and the coefficient of multiple correlation that integrate.
Table 1
| The weft yarn kind/ | ????α | ????β | ????γ | Coefficient of multiple correlation | |
| Man-made fibre yarn | ????BB84dtex | ????0.715 | ????0.001 | ????9.5 | ??0.9799 |
| Twist yarn | ????BB84dtex ????1000T/m | ????0.160 | ????0.013 | ????7.9 | ??0.9719 |
| | ????C20/1S | ????0.485 | ????0.011 | ????8.3 | ??0.9325 |
| | ????C40/1S | ????0.585 | ????0.003 | ????10.9 | ??0.9742 |
| | ????C50/1S | ????0.635 | ????0.007 | ????8.5 | ??0.9656 |
| Cotton yarn is average | ????C20/1S、C40/1S、C50/1S | ????0.568 | ????0.007 | ????9.233 | ??0.9466 |
As shown in Table 1, the value of coefficient of multiple correlation is in 0.93 to 0.98 scope, extremely near 1.0.
Therefore, formula (4) is calculated, and beat up time T and measured value (actual value) is more or less the same.In other words, the time T credibility of beating up that formula (4) is calculated is very high.
Formula (4) can be carried out following distortion:
T＝(1-α)x+αy+βz+γ＝Ax+By+Cz+D????(5)
Here, A=1-α, B=α, C=β, D=γ.
Factor alpha shown in the table 1, β, γ are converted to coefficient A, B, C, the D that formula (5) is a formula (1), and the value of coefficient A, B, C, D is as shown in table 2.
Table 2
| The weft yarn kind | ??A | ??B | ??C | ????D | |
| Man-made fibre yarn | ????BB84dtex | ??0.285 | ??0.715 | ??0.001 | ????9.5 |
| Twist yarn | ????BB84dtex ????/1000T/m | ??0.840 | ??0.160 | ??0.013 | ????7.9 |
| | ????C20/1S | ??0.515 | ??0.485 | ??0.011 | ????8.3 |
| | ????C40/1S | ??0.415 | ??0.585 | ??0.003 | ????10.9 |
| | ????C50/1S | ??0.365 | ??0.635 | ??0.007 | ????8.5 |
| Cotton yarn is average | ????C20/1S、C40/1S、C50/1S | ??0.432 | ??0.568 | ??0.007 | ????9.233 |
Each coefficient A, B shown in the table 2, C, D are stored in memory 78 in advance according to the weft yarn kind, calculate when the time of beating up, and select the coefficient corresponding to the weft yarn kind.
Checking:
As shown in table 3, be each measured value of the time of beating up of man-made fibre yarn and twist yarn, time of beating up of trying to achieve according to formula (1) and with the error of each measured value.
Table 3
As can be seen from Table 3, even if card base discharges or main burner 18 sprays in advance in advance, the error of measured value and calculated value is also in ± 4 °.
As shown in table 4, be the time of beating up of cotton yarn each measured value, with the coefficient of each cotton yarn and cotton yarn mean coefficient utilize time of beating up that formula (1) tries to achieve and with the error of each measured value.
Table 4
Annotate) Pin: card base Main release time: during the Weft insertion nozzle spraymeter (P-M): the time difference
As can be seen from Table 4, the error of measured value and calculated value is in ± 7 °.So, can preestablish coefficient A, the B, C, the D that calculate by the weft yarn thickness.
In fact, be set at usually the release time of card base 22 main burner 18 the injection beginning time ± 10 ° of scopes in (with reference to the * mark of table 4).In such scope, the error of measured value and calculated value is in ± 5 ° of scopes.So, do not consider coefficient A, B, C, the D that the weft yarn thickness calculates even if adopt, also can be applicable in the actual setting range.
With same order, the force value of pressure fluid during as a picking condition enactment value, also can be tried to achieve each coefficient of the formula (2) of calculating the time of beating up.Each coefficient A, B, E, F preestablish according to the force value of pressure fluid, calculate when beating up the time, select certain coefficient.
The time of beating up not only can be used for the injecting time of branch nozzle 32 and sets, also can be used for the picking adjustment, be not limited to the air injection type loom and also can be used for the liquid jet weaving machine, also can be used for having the live forever fluid jet type weaving machine of storage device 16 (replace card base also can by the clamping plate buckle) of survey except that the resting barrel formula in addition.
The time of beating up can be subjected to weft yarn kind, main burner 18 kind and number, have or not the influence of auxiliary main burner etc.So, select the coefficient corresponding can obtain the higher calculated value of precision with these.In addition, when needing a lot of coefficient of storage, setting apparatus 44 can be read from the master computer that store data at every turn.
The time of beating up that the air injection type loom draws can be applicable to the automatic setting of branch nozzle ejection time, but is not limited to this, and the working time that for example also can be applicable to other picking associated apparatus (for example, weft brake, tension force nozzle etc.) is set.
Formula (1) to formula (4) is illustrated as linear function, but is not limited to this, also twice above higher order functionality.
The above-mentioned time of beating up is that the anglec of rotation as main shaft 36 is illustrated, but is not limited to this, the elapsed time during also by the predefined benchmark angle of main shaft 36.At this moment, picking control apparatus 40 utilizations are controlled each open and close valve, o etc. by the elapsed time of benchmark angle.
The calculating of the time of beating up of the present invention also can be carried out following distortion.
The computational methods of time of beating up can be calculated the value of loom 10 when running well, and can calculate also that loom starts or the value when in an interim state during the change rotation number.The actual measurement of time of beating up of this transition state is extremely difficult, by aforementioned calculation, readily appreciates that the quality of picking condition enactment during this.
The injection beginning that the time set that beats up that utilization is calculated divides nozzle is during the time, and for a minute nozzle sets, but each divides nozzle to establish an open and close valve, also can divide nozzle to establish an open and close valve more than 2.
The branch nozzle sets of setting injecting time can be provided with one, a plurality of even all to divide nozzle be one group, when organizing more than one, can only utilize particularly calculate set near survey the storage device side that lives forever or toss about near picking, remaining is manually set.
Time Calculation method and the picking condition enactment method of beating up of the present invention is not only applicable to the air injection type loom, can be used for the liquid jet weaving machine yet.
The invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, only otherwise break away from purport, can do numerous variations.
Claims (8)
1. the fluid jet type weaving machine computational methods of time of beating up, this fluid jet type weaving machine comprises when supplying with the pressure fluid that the normal picking of weft yarn uses, make Weft insertion nozzle that weft yarn and pressure fluid together spray and survey by the storage device that lives forever corresponding to picking for the control weft length is disposed at weft yarn, the injection that begins corresponding to Weft insertion nozzle, discharge the weft yarn buckle element of weft yarn, it is characterized in that: can calculate weft yarn based on known picking condition enactment value and enter beating up the time in the Warp opening, picking condition enactment value comprises the injection beginning time of Weft insertion nozzle, the release time of weft yarn buckle element, and at least one item in loom rotation number or the pressure fluid pressure value.
2. computational methods as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the weft yarn buckle element comprises the resting barrel formula and surveys the card base of the storage device that lives forever or be disposed at weft yarn and survey in the clamping plate that live forever between storage device and Weft insertion nozzle at least one.
3. computational methods as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: when loom rotation number during, calculate according to formula (1) and to beat up the time as one in the picking condition enactment value,
T＝A×x+B×y+C×z+D????(1)
Here, T is the picking time, and x is the Weft insertion nozzle injection beginning time, and y is weft yarn buckle element release time, and z is the loom rotation number, and A, B, C, D represent certain coefficient respectively.
4. computational methods as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: when pressure fluid pressure value during, calculate according to formula (2) and to beat up the time as one in the picking condition enactment value,
T＝A×x+B×y+E×v+F????(2)
Here, T is the picking time, and x is the Weft insertion nozzle injection beginning time, and y is weft yarn buckle element release time, and v is the pressure fluid pressure value, and A, B, E, F represent certain coefficient respectively.
5. as claim 3 or 4 described computational methods, it is characterized in that: the value of coefficient A, B, C, D or the A of formula (1) or formula (2), B, E, F preestablishes according at least one in weft yarn kind and the thickness, when the time is beaten up in calculating, select certain coefficient according at least one in weft yarn kind and the thickness.
6. as any described computational methods in the claim 3 to 5, it is characterized in that: the value of coefficient A, B, C, D or the A of formula (1) or formula (2), B, E, F preestablishes according at least one in Weft insertion nozzle kind and the quantity, when the time is beaten up in calculating, select certain coefficient according at least one in Weft insertion nozzle kind and the quantity.
7. picking condition enactment method, be applied to dispose in the Warp opening air injection type loom of some minutes nozzles, it is characterized in that:, calculate the injection beginning time of dividing nozzle more than one based on beating up the time that any described computational methods in the claim 1 to 7 are calculated.
8. picking condition enactment method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: divide the injection beginning time of nozzle to calculate by formula (3),
SV(i)＝T+(L(i)×(TG-T-G)/W)-H????(3)
Here, i surveys the branch nozzle group number of the storage device that lives forever for distance, SV (i) is the injection beginning time of i component nozzle, T is the time of beating up, L (i) is an i component nozzle to surveying the distance that the storage device side that lives forever is knitted end, and TG is that weft yarn arrives the object time, and G is for arriving augmenting factor at random, W is the denting width, and H is the angle augmenting factor of going ahead of the rest.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002358490A JP4022136B2 (en) | 2002-12-10 | 2002-12-10 | Calculation method of weft launch timing and setting method of weft insertion condition |
| JP2002358490 | 2002-12-10 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1506510A true CN1506510A (en) | 2004-06-23 |
| CN100371512C CN100371512C (en) | 2008-02-27 |
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| CNB2003101133619A Expired - Fee Related CN100371512C (en) | 2002-12-10 | 2003-11-17 | Beating-up time counting method and pick condition setting method |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1428917B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP4022136B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN100371512C (en) |
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| CN101838881A (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2010-09-22 | 津田驹工业株式会社 | The establishing method of the wefting insertion condition of multicolor weft insertion loom |
| CN1944732B (en) * | 2005-10-06 | 2010-12-22 | 津田驹工业株式会社 | Spraying type weaving machine |
| CN1746356B (en) * | 2004-09-06 | 2011-04-13 | 津田驹工业株式会社 | Method for setting set values in loom |
| CN101613903B (en) * | 2008-06-23 | 2012-03-28 | 株式会社丰田自动织机 | Picking method and picking apparatus in jet weaving machine |
| CN102899782A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-01-30 | 津田驹工业株式会社 | Weaving method and weaving device in a loom |
| CN108570750A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-09-25 | 杭州伊丝顿布艺有限公司 | Multifunctional household exterior-applied article textile machine dynamical system |
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| JP6283489B2 (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2018-02-21 | 津田駒工業株式会社 | Information display method and information display apparatus for loom |
| JP6328399B2 (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2018-05-23 | 津田駒工業株式会社 | Method and apparatus for displaying weft insertion information for water jet loom |
| JP6145017B2 (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2017-06-07 | 津田駒工業株式会社 | Method and apparatus for displaying weft insertion information for water jet loom |
| JP6447533B2 (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2019-01-09 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | Weft insertion control method and weft insertion control apparatus for air jet loom |
| JP6106778B1 (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2017-04-05 | 前多 株式会社 | fabric |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR890001039B1 (en) * | 1986-02-24 | 1989-04-20 | 쯔다고마 고오교오 가부시끼가이샤 | Weft inserting apparatus and its method |
| JP2896168B2 (en) * | 1989-08-22 | 1999-05-31 | 津田駒工業株式会社 | Loom weft insertion control device |
| DE3929087A1 (en) * | 1989-09-01 | 1991-03-07 | Bayer Ag | 3-ARYL-PYRROLIDIN-2,4-DION DERIVATIVES |
| JP3606330B2 (en) * | 1991-07-09 | 2005-01-05 | 津田駒工業株式会社 | Jet loom weft insertion control method and apparatus |
| KR940010634B1 (en) * | 1991-08-12 | 1994-10-24 | 닛산 텍시스 가부시끼가이샤 | Fluid jet loom and method of operating same |
-
2002
- 2002-12-10 JP JP2002358490A patent/JP4022136B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-11-11 EP EP03025784A patent/EP1428917B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-11-11 DE DE60325548T patent/DE60325548D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-11-17 CN CNB2003101133619A patent/CN100371512C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1746356B (en) * | 2004-09-06 | 2011-04-13 | 津田驹工业株式会社 | Method for setting set values in loom |
| CN1944732B (en) * | 2005-10-06 | 2010-12-22 | 津田驹工业株式会社 | Spraying type weaving machine |
| CN101613903B (en) * | 2008-06-23 | 2012-03-28 | 株式会社丰田自动织机 | Picking method and picking apparatus in jet weaving machine |
| CN101838881A (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2010-09-22 | 津田驹工业株式会社 | The establishing method of the wefting insertion condition of multicolor weft insertion loom |
| CN102899782A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-01-30 | 津田驹工业株式会社 | Weaving method and weaving device in a loom |
| CN102899782B (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2016-01-06 | 津田驹工业株式会社 | The weaving method of loom and weaving device |
| CN108570750A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-09-25 | 杭州伊丝顿布艺有限公司 | Multifunctional household exterior-applied article textile machine dynamical system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100371512C (en) | 2008-02-27 |
| JP4022136B2 (en) | 2007-12-12 |
| EP1428917B1 (en) | 2008-12-31 |
| EP1428917A2 (en) | 2004-06-16 |
| EP1428917A3 (en) | 2004-08-25 |
| DE60325548D1 (en) | 2009-02-12 |
| JP2004190165A (en) | 2004-07-08 |
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