CN1505589A - Means for forming and lifting parcels of goods - Google Patents

Means for forming and lifting parcels of goods Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1505589A
CN1505589A CNA028090470A CN02809047A CN1505589A CN 1505589 A CN1505589 A CN 1505589A CN A028090470 A CNA028090470 A CN A028090470A CN 02809047 A CN02809047 A CN 02809047A CN 1505589 A CN1505589 A CN 1505589A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
band
rib
load
loser
bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA028090470A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
ͼ�����ƿ�˹�ֶ�
图尔·科科斯沃尔
���б�Լ��ɭ
弗雷迪·托比约恩森
V�������ɭ
吉尔·V·贡德森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Norsk Hydro ASA
Original Assignee
Norsk Hydro ASA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Norsk Hydro ASA filed Critical Norsk Hydro ASA
Publication of CN1505589A publication Critical patent/CN1505589A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/12Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets
    • B66C1/18Band-type slings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
  • Replacing, Conveying, And Pick-Finding For Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

Means for forming and lifting parcels comprising at least two stacks or units of goods comprising a lifting sling or a load carrying band (101) that is arranged to surround the stacks in a manner where it follows the outer periphery of the stacks thus forming a parcel (P1). A loop of the band is arranged to protrude upwards in an intermediate space between the stacks to form a lifting eye (115) above said stacks. The band has one or more reinforcements (103, 104) symmetrically arranged with respect to the central longitudinal axis of the band, which implies that cross section dimensions can be reduced elsewhere in the band. Improved stability and reduced material consume may be achieved in accordance with the invention.

Description

Be used to form and promote the device of goods packing
The present invention relates to be used to form the device of goods packing, this device comprises that can supply the device that bont promotes and load is carried.In particular, the present invention relates to be used to form big package or the big modifying device that wraps up with at least two cargo units.
A kind of elevator belt around a pair of cargo unit buttress is disclosed in the patent WO98/26977 of the applicant application, band with a kind of form of closed circuit have one with the transverse width of piling up neatly equal widths basically.Band forms a closed circuit, and this closed circuit comprises a link that is used to promote package.The connection at band two ends has distinct methods, such as stitching, uses various dissimilar adhesivess and heat fusion.The formation of loser is by cutting an opening on the zone that just in time is positioned at two described bands above the self-holding packed goods buttress, being with and passing and form a link from this opening.Point out that in this application band can be made by any textile material with desirable strength.This material can be a polypropylene, polyethylene, jute etc., or even paper.
A problem that exists in the such scheme owing to load may under the dynamic load carrying situation or other is coarse/produce swing under the crooked carrying, laterally tearing force may take place near the slit of the band that link passes from the slit of band.If serious tearing takes place band, package can become unstable and cause the carrying operation to stop.
The objective of the invention is for a kind of device that is used to form and promotes package is provided, this device can reduce problem recited above or avoid the problems referred to above in some cases.Device according to the present invention has rib, and this rib will be resisted the tearing force under lifting or the carrying situation.
Now, the applicant has seen the possibility of improving described structure.Especially, in some sense, can be used with the bont of the one or more of band forms of form with many advantages.Band among the present invention can be with a kind of distribution that adapts to power in promoting operating process than disclosed more accurate way in the prior art.According to the present invention, at least one rib that is symmetrically distributed that distributes on the critical area longitudinally of band for example on the middle body at outermost of being with and/or center, can have less size simultaneously on other transverse area of band.According to the present invention, on the material cost of band, can obtain the single-piece saving, and improve the safety and the stability of load simultaneously.
Now, can carry the goods that comprises at least one pair of stacks of goods or a pair of cargo unit according to the present invention, this goods is centered on by at least one load-bearing band, and band has the device with a kind of and stiffening band stable with respect to the opening symmetrical manner, passes this opening and forms link/loser.This feature means the danger that the stability raising of package under the carrying situation and the slit areas that has reduced to be with are torn.In addition, according to the present invention, at band key position punishment cloth rib transversely, for example in the exterior lateral area of band or in the central portion office at band center, in one embodiment, band has less relatively intensity and thickness in the zone outside rib.The rib of band on the outermost helps to improve package single-piece stability, thereby and reduce the danger of link and loser with respect to the slit cross motion, link passes from this slit.The rib of slit areas more directly stiffening band itself is resisted the ability of tearing on this zone.
The advantage of these and other can obtain by the invention defined in the appended claim of the present invention, the present invention relates to be used to form and promote the device of the package that comprises at least two stacks of goods or two cargo units, this device comprises at least one in one way around the load-bearing band of piling up neatly, thereby promptly be with the periphery of being close to buttress to form a package, a link of band protrudes upward from an intermediate space between the buttress, and thereby an opening that passes band top forms a loser on the described buttress, and the load-bearing band comprises rib that at least one is symmetrically distributed with respect to the central long axis of band.
Below, further described by example and accompanying drawing the present invention:
Fig. 1 a illustrates the load-bearing band that has a rib according to of the present invention;
Fig. 1 b is the transparent view of a signal, illustrates and formed a load-bearing band among Fig. 1 a around the link of two cargo units,
Fig. 2 a illustrates according to load-bearing band of the present invention, has rib on the outermost of this band,
Fig. 2 b is the transparent view of a signal, illustrates and formed a load-bearing band among Fig. 2 a around the link of two cargo units,
Fig. 3 a illustrates the load-bearing band according to the present invention, and this band has two ribs at the central long axis place near band,
Fig. 3 b is the transparent view of a signal, illustrates and has formed a load-bearing band around the link of two cargo units among Fig. 3 a.
Fig. 1 a shows to be stored in and is with 1 on the spool 2.Band has a rib 3 that is symmetrically distributed with respect to the central longitudinal axis of band.
Fig. 1 b show with Fig. 1 a in identical band, this band is around two stacks of goods or two cargo unit (not shown)s.What buttress can comprise packed goods buttress or any other form can be by with 1 load that centers on, thereby form package P, link 14 and loser 15.Band itself is with respect to the package symmetric arrangement, and loser stretches out from the intermediate lateral zone of band.Loser can fold and be surrounded by sleeve pipe 16.
Preferably having one with 2 is suitable for load with the fixing width of a kind of mode of satisfaction.It should be understood that can be one with 2 is made by cut length in advance, the annulation that the end of band links together by the attended operation that is fit to, gluing such as stitching, welding or similar operation.Selectable, attended operation can be implemented in the junction by suitable machine.The junction is represented with Reference numeral among the figure 4.
As can be seen from the figure, loser passes slit 5 from 1 top 1 1Stretch out.The width of the rib 3 of center arrangement can be strengthened the side area of slit.It should be understood that rib should cut in the mode that rib can cover slit dual-side zone before link passes slit.
Fig. 2 a shows to be stored in and is with 101 on the spool 102.Have rib 103,104 on the outermost of band, this rib is symmetrically distributed with respect to the central longitudinal axis of band.
Illustrated among Fig. 2 b with Fig. 2 a in identical band, this band is around two stacks of goods or two cargo unit (not shown)s.What buttress can comprise packed goods buttress or any other form can be by with 101 load that center on, thereby form package P 1, link 114 and loser 115.Loser can fold and be strengthened by sleeve pipe 116.
Preferably having one with 101 is suitable for load with the fixing width of a kind of mode of satisfaction.Preferably, the width of the width of band and load is approximately equal.It should be understood that can be one with 101 is made by cut length in advance, the annulation that the end of band links together by the attended operation that is fit to, gluing such as stitching, welding or similar operation.Selectable, attended operation can be implemented in the junction by suitable machine.The junction is represented with Reference numeral among the figure 106.
As can be seen from the figure, loser passes slit 105 from 101 top 101 1Stretch out.The rib 103,104 that is symmetrically distributed on the band outermost helps to improve the stability of goods in lifting/carrying operation, the raising of this stability mainly is because the triangle of forces of bottom distribution from the loser to load.It is favourable that the conjugation of this similar power distributes, and package is had can autostable characteristic.For the load of some type, the width of band wants the width of weight/HP ratio self wide, this means that band has a width greater than the load width.In this case, the band part of stretching out will be from the front side and the rear side folded inward of load, thereby goods is well fixed and can drop out from the load-bearing band.In the carrying operation that forms the load-bearing band, this brings to less around two goods packings, this method that additional rib is set on the lateral ends of band, this method makes the carrying of band in operation packaging machine process become and is more prone to, because can make band produce the deflection track on machine and the danger that do not align diminishes.
Illustrated among Fig. 3 a to be stored in and be with 201 on the spool 202.Have symmetry and close each other rib 203,204 in the both sides of the central longitudinal axis of being with.
Fig. 3 b shows the band identical with Fig. 3 a, and this band is around two stacks of goods or two cargo unit (not shown)s.What buttress can comprise packed goods buttress or any other form can be by with 201 load that center on, thereby form package P 11, link 214 and loser 215.Loser can fold and be strengthened by sleeve pipe 216.
Preferably have with 201 and to be suitable for load with the fixing width of a kind of mode of satisfaction.Therefore, the width of the width of band and load is approximately equal.It should be understood that can be one with 201 is made by cut length in advance, the annulation that the end of band links together by the attended operation that is fit to, gluing such as stitching, welding or similar operation.Selectable, attended operation can be implemented in the junction by suitable machine.The junction is represented with Reference numeral among the figure 204.
As can be seen from the figure, loser passes slit 205 from 201 top 201 1Stretch out.The rib 203,204 that the slit bilateral symmetry distributes will help to improve the stability of goods and reduce to be with 201 in lifting/carrying operation 1The danger that the top slit areas is split.
Band of the present invention can be made by any suitable material, such as polyethylene, and polypropylene, any suitable plastic material, paper, jute etc.Band can be made up of the material of any kind, and the homogeneous band such as having additional reinforcing section has the netted of suitable rib, braided fiber or knitting band.A kind of suitable band can be made from a variety of materials and make band can well be used in actual applications with the elasticity that is had and deformable (ductile) characteristic.In addition, the protection domain that is not meant to limit the present invention of the embodiment shown in the front.Therefore, any combination of the rib that is symmetrically distributed according to the present invention can be employed.For example, band can have outermost and center rib simultaneously, and perhaps selectable have two center ribs.
If the load-bearing band is to be made by the material with longitudinal fiber, the longitudinal fiber in the zone of required reinforcement in the band can distribute in a kind of mode of more crypto set.Iff only having a rib, this rib should be symmetrically distributed with respect to the longitudinal axis of band and be positioned at the zone that slit forms, thereby covers the side area of slit.
It should be understood that rib can be made up of additional band, or by in a suitable manner and suitable position be connected to on similar band form.Such rib can be any suitable carrying material, and this material is fixed on the load-bearing band by the method that is fit to, and for example heat fusion is gluing, sews up or similar method.If band is when being made by polypropylene or paper or materials similar, this method can be implemented easily.
In a kind of band of making by braided material, in the position that needs rib, rib can have bigger density in the process of braiding longitudinal fiber.In knit materials, rib can more closely obtain by the position of strengthening at needs is knitting.
It should be understood that can be by the portion that strengthened at the position folding band that is fit to, thereby forms additional one deck or sandwich tape, is reinforced at this burst band.Can also prevent the folding part separately by being similar to the mode that connects the end, promptly, gluing by sewing up, welding or similar mode.In some applications, only keep fold closes by the pressure folded edge.
Rib band vertically on can be continuous or discontinuous.If forming the length of the band of annulation is exactly known in the fabrication phase of band, rib can be arranged in only needs the zone strengthened.For example, if band only need be near the zone of central area stiffening band slit, the rib of a weak point can only be applied to this regional area.Such rib can obtain by this position that any suitable material is fixed to band.Yet it should be understood that in addition and can on the outermost of band, provide continuous rib.
Similar with fwd, can make loser have required characteristic by the suitable rib that distributes.For example, the discontinuous rib that on the part that forms link and loser, can distribute.Rib additional in this zone can distribute hoisting force and/or bear mechanical wear.In addition, the elasticity that this rib had and/or the characteristic of plasticity make that loser can be upright on package, thereby make easier the entering of suspension hook of a bont.
Foregoing embodiment has described a single load-bearing band, and this band has the different ribs of arranging.It should be understood, however, that bont can comprise a plurality of load-bearing bands, these bands are can be in their side regions overlapping or with the mode that is fit to one and still help design of the present invention in fact each other.For example, two bands that common side is overlapping in an embodiment who does not illustrate, have been comprised, thereby have formed a assemblage zone that additional rib still can be symmetrically distributed with respect to the central long axis of band with central longitudinal to the junction.In this specific embodiment, rib can be by the overlapping composition of junction self.Similarly structure can be applied to other a plurality of overlapping/be essentially being with of one.

Claims (12)

1. device that is used to form and promotes the package that comprises at least two stacks of goods or two cargo units, this device comprises at least one in one way around the load-bearing band of piling up neatly, thereby promptly be with the periphery of being close to buttress to form a package, a link of band protrudes upward from an intermediate space between the buttress, and pass an opening (5) on band top thus form a loser (15) on the described buttress, it is characterized in that: load-bearing band (1) comprises rib (3) that at least one is symmetrically distributed with respect to the central long axis of band.
2. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: rib (3) is continuous distribution on the length direction of band (1).
3. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the load-bearing band comprises the rib (103,104) on the outermost that is distributed in band.
4. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: rib (3) is distributed in the place, open area, thereby has strengthened the side area of this opening, and passes this opening formation link.
5. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the load-bearing band is made by the lamination coating that can weave, and fiber density in the horizontal is higher in the rib zone.
6. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: loser (15) is strengthened by a kind of material elastomeric and/or plasticity, thereby loser can be made progress uprightly, and a lifting suspension hook or similar device can be easy to enter this loser.
7. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: it comprises the load-bearing band more than, and this band is one in fact each other.
8. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: have intensity and the thickness that reduces relatively at the position band that does not need to strengthen.
9. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: loser (15) is by a sleeve pipe (16) or similarly device reinforcement.
10. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the load-bearing band is made by a kind of plasticity zone material, rib by one or more of by gluing, heat fusion, sew up or similarly the band that is fixed on this load-bearing band of mode form.
11. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the load-bearing band is made by a kind of paper tape material, rib by one or more of by gluing, heat fusion, sew up or similarly the band that is fixed on this load-bearing band of mode form.
12. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: formed the additional carrying material of one deck or multilayer by folding band and formed rib.
CNA028090470A 2001-03-21 2002-02-04 Means for forming and lifting parcels of goods Pending CN1505589A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO20011445A NO313872B1 (en) 2001-03-21 2001-03-21 Device for forming and lifting packages
NO20011445 2001-03-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1505589A true CN1505589A (en) 2004-06-16

Family

ID=19912287

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA028090470A Pending CN1505589A (en) 2001-03-21 2002-02-04 Means for forming and lifting parcels of goods

Country Status (11)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1505589A (en)
AR (1) AR033618A1 (en)
BG (1) BG108257A (en)
CZ (1) CZ20032827A3 (en)
EG (1) EG23074A (en)
HU (1) HUP0303510A2 (en)
MX (1) MXPA03008521A (en)
NO (1) NO313872B1 (en)
PL (1) PL367245A1 (en)
RU (1) RU2280606C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2002074679A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006042380A1 (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-04-27 Strang International Pty Ltd Lifting strap and method of using the same

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI45743C (en) * 1970-05-12 1972-09-11 Cyklop Ab Lifting and communication equipment.
GB1409243A (en) * 1971-09-07 1975-10-08 Fisons Ltd Sling
GB1431041A (en) * 1972-02-07 1976-04-07 Fisons Ltd Sling
GB1463055A (en) * 1973-01-13 1977-02-02 Fisons Ltd Sling
FI70868C (en) * 1985-02-25 1986-10-27 Lassila & Tikanoja Oy LYFT- OCH OMBINDNINGSBAND AV OEGLEFORM FOER LYFTANDE AV TVAO HUVUDSAKLIGEN LIKA STORA OCH LIKA TUNGA EXEMPELVIS AV BALAR SAECKAR ELLER ROER BESTAOENDE LASS
NO305160B1 (en) * 1996-12-18 1999-04-12 Norsk Hydro As Stacks of unit goods in a package with self-tightening strap and method and apparatus for making the package

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BG108257A (en) 2004-11-30
CZ20032827A3 (en) 2004-12-15
AR033618A1 (en) 2003-12-26
WO2002074679A1 (en) 2002-09-26
NO313872B1 (en) 2002-12-16
EG23074A (en) 2004-02-29
RU2280606C2 (en) 2006-07-27
NO20011445L (en) 2002-09-23
RU2003130973A (en) 2005-04-10
MXPA03008521A (en) 2004-06-30
NO20011445D0 (en) 2001-03-21
PL367245A1 (en) 2005-02-21
HUP0303510A2 (en) 2004-01-28

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