CN1504618A - Chinese style architectural colour painting decoration element and manufacturing process thereof - Google Patents

Chinese style architectural colour painting decoration element and manufacturing process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1504618A
CN1504618A CNA021533881A CN02153388A CN1504618A CN 1504618 A CN1504618 A CN 1504618A CN A021533881 A CNA021533881 A CN A021533881A CN 02153388 A CN02153388 A CN 02153388A CN 1504618 A CN1504618 A CN 1504618A
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China
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painting
architectural
colour
matrix
chinese style
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CNA021533881A
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Chinese (zh)
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兵 铁
铁兵
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Li Beiling
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Li Beiling
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Priority to CNA021533881A priority Critical patent/CN1504618A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a Chinese style architectural decorative color painting component, the process for making the component and the method for realizing architectural color painting decoration using the component, wherein the component comprises a structural base stock meeting design requirement and the architecture decorative color painting adhered on the surface of the base stock, which takes the shape of intermediate product after factory production, and is directly assembled or erected on the veneer at the construction site, according to the invention, a vast amount of material and construction time can be saved, and the quality of the construction decorative painting is also improved.

Description

Chinese style architectural painting decoration element and manufacturing process thereof
Invention field
The invention belongs to the architectural decoration field, relate in particular to a kind of Chinese style architectural painting decoration element that uses modern industrial technology and new material batch production to produce, the invention still further relates to method and this member of utilization of making this member and realize the method that architectural painting is decorated.
Background of invention
The traditional art of building of China is with its consummate technology and graceful visual experience, for attracting attention in the whole world.Unique model language that Chinese style building and decoration (colour painting) thereof are had and graceful abundant form are Chinese people's crystallizations of wisdom in several thousand, occupy important position on world's architectural history.Particularly after the reform and opening-up, Chinese style building and decoration are more and more liked by China people and the people of the world, from the palace to the temple, from the local-style dwelling houses to the public place, Chinese style building and Chinese style decoration, especially the Chinese style architectural painting is seen everywhere, and the use field makes Chinese traditional architecture and decorates and shine the brilliance that makes new advances more widely.
From ancient times to the present, typical Chinese style traditional architecture colour painting all is to be the substrate of decoration with wooden framework, and no matter booth, platform, building, pavilion, room, tower, wall, door all are as the most basic architectural painting base material with timber.Before colour painting, need completely cut fiber crops to wooden part, shovel ground tears seam, the shoe last or hat block seam, following bamboo nail is grasped rare bottom oil, catches the seam ash, mops up ash, drape over one's shoulders fiber crops, press the fiber crops ash, middle ash is ash carefully, and levigate brill is given birth to, last fine and smooth son, brush oil, two road oil, three road oil, and the process of colour painting also must be clapped music score, drop starch, swabbing, the yellow glue of hook line bag, break gold size, gild, the some fine work, its process size is tens procedures nearly.For example Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of colour painting under a kind of eaves of finishing with traditional handicraft, and its base material is made of wooden purlin 1, backing plate 2, a tree, used in making timber for boats 3, is formed with manual colour painting through above-mentioned nearly tens procedures on surface 4 or the external surface 5 within it.Fig. 3 has illustrated conventional method to make the apron smallpox, need produce keel 1 and ceiling 2 at the construction field (site) earlier with timber, and then finish the colour painting operation on the matrix that tens procedures are being put up.So the traditional handicraft of this architectural painting is very complicated loaded down with trivial details, need a large amount of special architectural painting talents to finish.Although demand promotes, the speed of application of Chinese traditional architecture colour painting, quantity and expensive cost are difficult to the demand in market synchronous.And traditional Chinese style architectural painting technology is based upon on the basis of a large amount of wood members, and this is not only unfavorable to environmental protection, and the fire prevention of building itself also becomes huge and the problem key.Exactly because China is difficult to see the nonfireproof inadequate natural endowment of ancient architecture wooden construction in thousand.
In recent years, a lot of enterprises in charge of construction also bring into use modern architecture material imitation Chinese style buildings such as reinforced concrete, but the part of colour painting also must be used traditional handicraft, and remaining not only wastes resource but also efficiency of construction can't be improved.
On the other hand, traditional colour painting is made all to be needed to finish at the construction field (site), directly operation on the architectural decoration face, in case demolishing buildings maybe needs to upgrade colour painting, existing making must be demolished fully, new colour painting need pass through above-mentioned loaded down with trivial details process once more, being that cost or efficiency of construction all will be given a discount, also is the waste to raw material resources.
Summary of the invention
Present situation based on the traditional architecture colour painting, the invention provides a kind of Chinese style colour painting architectural decorative component, the modular structure that has architectural painting as a kind of batch production production, can directly install or assemble becomes desired architectural painting, reach and improve the colour painting quality, improve the purpose of efficiency of construction.
The trailing that the present invention also provides the manufacturing process of this architectural painting modular structure and utilized this modular structure.
According to technical scheme of the present invention, the Chinese style colour painting architectural decorative component that is provided constitutes by the member matrix of making by designing requirement with attached to the architectural painting of this matrix surface.
The present invention with the material of industrial production technology and suitable suitability for industrialized production as making material, to need the parts of colour painting to be decomposed into module in the traditional architecture, make that beam face, cylinder, smallpox face etc. use all that batch production produces the modular structure that has architectural painting, in use can directly be installed on the architecture noumenon surface.Thereby save a large amount of materials and engineering time,, improved the architectural painting quality simultaneously owing to be batch production production.
According to Chinese style architectural painting decoration element of the present invention, wherein, described member matrix can become the matrix of whole colour painting configuration separately, also can become the colour painting configuration through assembling, the assembling of this moment between each member matrix can by the architectural decoration field commonly used to finish such as modes such as nail, riveting, bonding, fork-join, lifting, fastenings.Described industrial production technology can comprise injection moulding, extrusion molding, technology such as casting and lamination.The material of described member matrix can comprise various metals, all types of plastic, pottery and all kinds of composite materials etc.
According to another aspect of the present invention, provide the manufacturing process of this decoration element, it comprises makes described member matrix that adheres to specification and the step of adhering to colour painting at this matrix surface.
According to manufacturing process of the present invention; the method of adhering to architectural painting at matrix surface comprises the non-artisan craftsmanship of printing, transfer printing, air brushing, spraying, plated film and any suitable large-scale production such as compound; thereby with required architectural painting attached to described architectural painting member surface of semi-finished; as needs; can also implement drop powder or gelled patterning and gilding technology on the colour painting surface, can also implement coating protective film on the colour painting surface.And the process of adhering to colour painting can utilize modern computer drawing instrument and software to finish, and reaches the vivid effect of imitation manual drawing.Technologies such as the drop powder of relevant colour painting, gelled patterning and gilding, can finish at the scene according to conventional method, also can be or drip and the effect that technology is imitated out drop powder and gelled patterning and gilding such as to mould with stereosopic printing, the inventor has also proposed the separate case application with regard to a kind of drop pastel drawing technology of innovation, application number is 02153582.5, and method wherein can be introduced implementation process of the present invention.So when the colour picture decorative member that finally makes as the present invention adopted the drop pastel drawing, the implementer can adopt above-mentioned assembled scheme.
The member product of manufacturing of the present invention can be mounting meanss such as nail, riveting, bonding, fork-join, lifting, fastening according to the different mode of occupation of parts, that is, utilize on the above-mentioned member decorative cover at the construction field (site) directly assembling or install.If building need to be removed or changed and decorate, can unload these members are complete, for reusing.
Be from the above difference and advantage that can draw the present invention and conventional method:
1, the Chinese style architectural painting long construction period of conventional method needs a large amount of know-how talents from being designed into to construct to finish.
Architectural painting member of the present invention only needs according to module assembling drawing the module assembling that batch production is produced can be finished, and only needs the general building talent promptly can finish in the very short duration.
2, the Chinese style architectural painting size of conventional method is various, and task difficulty and require differently not only makes the building operations cycle stretch-out, and the resource that wastes raw material.
Thereby the present invention has not only shortened the construction period because adopt modular design directly to install, and can avoid a large amount of material wastes.
3, the Chinese style architectural painting of conventional method is in case remove and can't utilize once more.
The present invention is owing to be the modularizing member assembling, and can dismantle easily becomes part so that re-use, and has saved the material and the energy greatly.
Generally speaking, the Chinese style architectural painting of conventional method is difficult to a large amount of international markets of pushing to because its all conditionality, and culture always all with product as carrier.This has increased very big difficulty for the Chinese architecture culture goes to the world.So, the present invention is based on aforesaid advantage, more can carry the architectural culture of our ancient country in thousand, go to the world.
The accompanying drawing summary
Fig. 1 utilizes traditional handicraft to make the schematic diagram of colour painting under the eaves.
Fig. 2 is a colour painting member schematic diagram under the eaves of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 3 utilizes traditional handicraft to make the schematic diagram of apron smallpox.
Fig. 4 is the modularization apron smallpox member schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Embodiment
Below introduce enforcement of the present invention and the innovation effect that had in detail by specific embodiment, but be intended to help the reader to understand spirit of the present invention and essence better, can not constitute any qualification to practical range of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Making and installation referring to colour painting member under a kind of eaves shown in Figure 2:
1, use the plastics expressing technique to produce the member of purlin 1a, backing plate 2a, a tree, used in making timber for boats 3a, they can form colour painting member matrix under this eaves.
2, ripe computer design plate-making and the output technology of utilization is drawn on colour painting on the flexible material of sheet.Again these colour painting semiproduct are compounded in the surperficial 4a and/or the 5a (being to be compounded in external surface 5a in the present embodiment) of 1 described each member.As needs, can also be before or after aforesaid operations by hand or mechanical system drop powder or gelled patterning and gilding.
3, reinforced concrete decorative cover 6a at the construction field (site) goes up above-mentioned member (employing is adhesively fixed) is installed, and promptly can be assembled into to be colour painting under the Chinese style eaves remarkably true to life.
Example 2
Referring to a kind of modularization apron smallpox member shown in Figure 4:
1, uses metal or plastics expressing technique to produce the keel piece 1a (conventional components is wooden making at the construction field (site)) of apron smallpox, use sheet forming process to produce ceiling component 2a again.
2, utilization computer design plate-making, and use screen printing mode in type keel 1a and ceiling component 2a, to print the apron sky floral pattern of imitation manual drawing.As needs, can also be with stereosopic printing or drip and the effect that technology is imitated out drop powder or gelled patterning and gilding such as to mould.
3, the direct at the construction field (site) above-mentioned member of fork-join (this mode has been widely used in the architectural decoration field), assembling becomes Chinese style colour painting apron smallpox remarkably true to life.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of Chinese style colour painting architectural decorative component constitutes by the member matrix of making by designing requirement with attached to the architectural painting of this matrix surface.
2, the described decoration element of claim 1, wherein, described member matrix can become the matrix of whole colour painting configuration separately, also can become the colour painting configuration through assembly unit.
3, the described decoration element of claim 1, wherein, the material of described member matrix comprises the complex of metal, plastics, pottery or different materials.
4, the described decoration element of claim 1, wherein, the colour painting that the member matrix surface adheres to is the drop pastel drawing.
5, the manufacture method of each described Chinese style colour painting architectural decorative component of claim 1-4 comprises and makes member matrix that adheres to specification and the step of adhering to colour painting at this matrix surface.
6, the described manufacture method of claim 5, wherein, the method for adhering to architectural painting at matrix surface comprises printing, transfer printing, air brushing, spraying, plated film and compound.
7, claim 5 or 6 described manufacture methods, wherein, the material of making matrix comprises metal, plastics, pottery.
8, claim 5 or 6 described manufacture methods, wherein, the step of adhering to colour painting at this matrix surface also comprises drop powder craft process.
9, the colour picture decorative method in the Chinese style building is included in the job site and utilizes among the claim 1-4 each described decoration element according to directly assembling or install of designing requirement.
10, the described colour picture decorative method of claim 9, wherein, described assembling or mounting means comprise nail, riveting, bonding, fork-join, lifting or fastening.
CNA021533881A 2002-11-29 2002-11-29 Chinese style architectural colour painting decoration element and manufacturing process thereof Pending CN1504618A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA021533881A CN1504618A (en) 2002-11-29 2002-11-29 Chinese style architectural colour painting decoration element and manufacturing process thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA021533881A CN1504618A (en) 2002-11-29 2002-11-29 Chinese style architectural colour painting decoration element and manufacturing process thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1504618A true CN1504618A (en) 2004-06-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102828590A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-12-19 常熟古建园林建设集团有限公司 Construction method of historic building oil paint colour painting ground layer
CN103754044A (en) * 2011-12-31 2014-04-30 常熟古建园林建设集团有限公司 Construction method for color painting on archaizing building

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102828590A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-12-19 常熟古建园林建设集团有限公司 Construction method of historic building oil paint colour painting ground layer
CN103754044A (en) * 2011-12-31 2014-04-30 常熟古建园林建设集团有限公司 Construction method for color painting on archaizing building

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