CN1479832A - Facad structure - Google Patents

Facad structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1479832A
CN1479832A CNA018200524A CN01820052A CN1479832A CN 1479832 A CN1479832 A CN 1479832A CN A018200524 A CNA018200524 A CN A018200524A CN 01820052 A CN01820052 A CN 01820052A CN 1479832 A CN1479832 A CN 1479832A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connector
facad structure
governor motion
braced structures
flange
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Granted
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CNA018200524A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1227430C (en
Inventor
E·希利尔霍
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Lumon Oy
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Lumon Oy
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Publication of CN1479832A publication Critical patent/CN1479832A/en
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Publication of CN1227430C publication Critical patent/CN1227430C/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/70Sills; Thresholds
    • E06B1/702Window sills
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4609Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/92Doors or windows extensible when set in position
    • E06B3/922Doors or windows extensible when set in position with several wings opening horizontally towards the same side of the opening and each closing a separate part of the opening
    • E06B3/924Doors or windows extensible when set in position with several wings opening horizontally towards the same side of the opening and each closing a separate part of the opening positioned in one plane when closed
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows
    • E05Y2900/15Balcony glazing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The facade structure is intended for balconies (P) in buildings. It comprises the combination of a railing structure (KR) and a glazing (LA). The railing structure (KR) comprises the combination of a support structure (1) and cover plate structure (3) connected to it by mounting pieces (2). The glazing (LA) comprises a lower profile piece (4) and an upper profile piece (5), between which there are vertical glass panes (6). Between the mounting piece (2) of the cover plate structure (3), which is connected to the upper part of the railing structure (KR), and the power profile piece (4) of the glazing (LA), there is placed, substantially in the horizontal direction, a connecting piece (8) which has the length of the facade structure (JR) and which is provided with first (1S) and second (2S) adjusting means. The mounting piece (2) and the lower profile piece (4), in turn, comprise third (3S) and fourth (4S) adjusting means. The first (1S) and the third (3S) adjusting means and, on the other hand, the third (2S) and the fourth (4S) adjusting means together form separate adjusting ranges (ESA, TSA) for connecting said mounting piece (2), connecting piece (8) and lower profile piece (4) to each other.

Description

Facad structure
The present invention relates to a kind of Facad structure, especially for the Facad structure of the balcony of building, it comprises the combination of a Fence structure and a glass window spare, wherein
-this Fence structure comprises:
-one from a braced structures of substantially extending vertically upward with respect to the end absolute altitude of this Facad structure and one by installed part be fixed on covering plate structure on this braced structures and that preferably constitute by a fence glass window spare combination and
-this glass window spare comprises:
Horizontal profiled piece on-one top part that is fixed on this Fence structure and on the following horizontal profiled piece that extends of along continuous straight runs and the balcony in the part of the top of Facad structure and that particularly be fixed on building,
-two or more vertical glass plates that are arranged to move between profiled piece and rotate, these glass plates are fixed on the hinged and sliding part in the groove that extends along the longitudinal direction of profiled piece in their top edge and lower edge.
In fabric structure, promptly the while is utilized balcony space by making balcony have a kind of so-called balcony glass window spare more and more at large in the fabric structure of new fabric structure and renewal.In the fabric structure of new fabric structure and a large amount of more newly built constructions, balcony glass window spare and the Fence structure relevant with this balcony glass window spare are formed a unit that shows as the front appearance of building substantially.Particularly in new fabric structure, be inclined to use the combination of steel and concrete structure, wherein not only to the intrinsic amount of deflection of building, and high requirement has been proposed variations in temperature in the building structure and dimensional tolerance, particularly in tier building, with speech, it should form one with Fence structure is favourable unit from whole front appearance angle for balcony glass window spare.In this respect, a factor that improves standard is the function diversity of modern glass window spare, the transition when it comprises the angle that for example articulated system, director strip, the possibility of tying up the separate glass plate, glass plate cross balcony, or the like.Certainly, in new building more, relate to the problem of respective range, particularly when not only glass window spare but also Fence structure all are updated.
Certainly, advantageously make this glass window spare and Fence structure with commercial run as much as possible, wherein at first the erection stage in the front of building just runs into the problem of above-mentioned scope.An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Facad structure, it is possible that this Facad structure makes a Fence structure adjacently install with a glass window spare relevant with this Fence structure, although the fact is to be used as in the size of building structure on basis of this installation to have sizable variation.Therefore this is possible, that is, on the one hand, each combination constitutes a functional element separately, and on the other hand, it is attractive in appearance that the front of building is done as a whole.
For reaching these purposes, principal character according to Facad structure of the present invention is, between the lower different type spare of installed part on the top part that abuts against Fence structure of covering plate structure and glass window spare, be placed with a connector that extends generally along horizontal direction, this connector has the length of this Facad structure and is provided with first and second governor motions, be successively, described installed part includes the 3rd governor motion, profiled piece includes the 4th governor motion, wherein, being this first governor motion and the 3rd governor motion on the one hand, is that second governor motion and the 4th governor motion are formed for making described installed part together on the other hand, the interconnective independent regulation scope of connector and inferior irregular parts.
Other dependent claims has embodied some preferred embodiments according to Facad structure of the present invention.
Below, will in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention be described in more detail, accompanying drawing is depicted as:
Fig. 1 illustrates one first embodiment of Facad structure with a vertical cross-section,
Fig. 2 shows the front elevation drawing according to first embodiment of the Facad structure of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 shows the vertical cross-section view of the some I of Fig. 1 with magnification ratio, and Fence structure is connected at this place with glass window spare,
Fig. 4 illustrates one second embodiment of Facad structure with a vertical cross-section,
Fig. 5 show according to the front elevation drawing of second embodiment of the Facad structure of Fig. 4 and
Fig. 6 shows the vertical cross-section view of the some IV of Fig. 4 with magnification ratio, and Fence structure is connected at this place with glass window spare.
Embodiment according to Facad structure of the present invention is intended to especially for the balcony P in the block of flats.Therefore, be placed with a Facad structure JR between the floor of balcony P LA and the horizontal KT of ceiling, this Facad structure comprises the vertical cartel of a Fence structure KR and a glass window spare LA, and wherein this glass window spare is placed on the top of Fence structure substantially.
Fence structure KR comprises a braced structures 1, this braced structures extends upward with respect to Facad structure JR from end absolute altitude in vertical direction substantially, promptly common floor level LT from balcony P extends upward, and be fixed on the vertical side surface of the floor level LT that forms this end absolute altitude, perhaps in the embodiment shown in the figures, be to be fixed on the vertical side surface of a horizontal concrete slab.For preferably having steel work and be vertically fixed on the braced structures 1 that the lip-deep beam of vertical side of described concrete slab is formed at regular intervals by two or more, be fixed with a covering plate structure 3 at this by installed part 2, therefore this covering plate structure forms the main visible bottom part of Facad structure JR.Particularly in renewal, the material of this covering plate structure 3 is generally the glass of modified mistake and shading, and wherein this material forms a kind of fence glass window spare that is suitable for the whole front of block of flats.
From the upwardly extending vertical glass window spare LA of the top part of Fence structure KR comprise one on the top part that is installed in Fence structure KR lower horizontal profiled piece 4 and the upper level profiled piece 5 of a top part that is arranged in Facad structure JR, in the situation of block of flats, the balcony Py that this upper level profiled piece is preferably mounted at a last floor goes up (promptly being installed on the horizontal KT of ceiling of balcony P), and is installed on the soffit of its end absolute altitude.Between the parallel profiled piece 4,5 that extends along same horizontal plane, equally vertically be placed with two or more glass plates 6, these glass plates are arranged to move between profiled piece 4,5 and can rotate about profiled piece 4,5 around a horizontal axis, particularly can rotate at the place, an end of Facad structure JR at least.Glass plate 6 moves for they, they top edge and lower edge is installed to hinged and sliding part 7 on, this hinged and sliding part is arranged in the groove that extends along the longitudinal direction of profiled piece 4,5.These functions are prior aries for all technician of this area, and are for example known from publication WO 99/32752, will no longer be elaborated to them in this article.
Fig. 1 in the accompanying drawing-3 shows an embodiment, wherein the covering plate structure 3 of Fence structure KR is placed on the outside of Facad structure JR with its installed part 2, to form the visible part of cardinal principle of Facad structure JR on the one hand at this, wherein braced structures 1 is retained in the inboard of Facad structure JR for covering plate structure 3.Fig. 4 in the accompanying drawing-6 shows an embodiment again, wherein the placement of the some parts of Fence structure KR is opposite with above-mentioned situation, the braced structures 1 that wherein is placed on the outside of covering plate structure 3 forms a part that obviously protrudes in Facad structure JR outside, and therefore form by vertical beam and a horizontal fence beam 1A, wherein vertical beam is installed on the vertical side surface of the concrete slab that forms floor level LT in their bottom part, and horizontal fence beam connects the top part of vertical beam and is placed on the part place, bottom of glass window spare LA.
Accompanying drawing is that two embodiment of the Facad structure JR shown in Fig. 1-3 and Fig. 4-6 are characterised in that, between the inferior irregular parts 4 of installed part 2 that is connected with top part Fence structure KR covering plate structure 3 and glass window spare LA, be placed with a connector 8 of level substantially, this connector has the length of Facad structure JR and forms the part of Facad structure JR.Connector 8 make in the installation of Facad structure JR and assembling process will be on the one hand Fence structure KR, glass window spare LA on the other hand is joined to one another is possible, although change in size is arranged.
For these purposes, connector 8 is provided with the first governor motion 1S and the second governor motion 2S.Be successively, installed part 2 on the one hand includes the 3rd governor motion 3S, and inferior irregular parts 4 on the other hand includes the 4th governor motion 4S.At the erection stage of Facad structure JR, first governor motion 1S in the connector 8 and the 3rd governor motion 3S in the installed part 2 are placed to and are connected to each other, so that one first adjustable range ESA to be provided.In a kind of corresponding mode, second governor motion 2S in the connector 8 and the 4th governor motion 4S in the inferior irregular parts 4 are placed at the erection stage of Facad structure JR and are connected to each other, to obtain one second adjustable range TSA.Therefore, the inferior irregular parts 4 of these described installed part 2, connector 8 and glass window spare LA in the first adjustable range ESA that the erection stage of Facad structure JR can be regulated separately and the second adjustable range TSA make Facad structure JR interconnects by this way, thereby it is possible making Facad structure JR form a uniform integral body, although be formed for Facad structure JR is installed in the other parts of the balcony P of the base portion in the block of flats change in size is arranged.
Use the first adjustable range ESA and the second adjustable range TSA by this way, thereby the location arrangements with respect to the braced structures 1 of Fence structure KR in short transverse of connector 8 becomes in the first adjustable range ESA that can be formed by the first governor motion 1S and the 3rd governor motion 3S to regulate.Therefore, installed part 2 and connector 8 are oppositely placed on short transverse in the first adjustable range ESA thus each other.In addition, connector 8 and inferior irregular parts 4 horizontal level relative to each other, and the location arrangements of inferior irregular parts 4 in Facad structure becomes and can regulate in the second adjustable range TSA of the second governor motion 2S and the 4th governor motion 4S formation thus.Therefore, glass window spare LA can select in best mode thus with respect to the position of connector 8.
In the embodiment of Fig. 1-3, wherein covering plate structure 3 is positioned at the outside of the braced structures 1 of Fence structure, connector 8 is placed on the top of braced structures 1 of Facad structure JR, and wherein Yi Fangmian first governor motion 1S and the 3rd governor motion 3S, the second governor motion 2S on the other hand and the 4th governor motion 4S are placed on the opposing vertical side of braced structures 1.In the embodiment of Fig. 4-6, wherein covering plate structure 3 is positioned at the inboard of the braced structures 1 of Fence structure KR, and connector 8 is placed to the vertical inside surface of the braced structures 1 of Facad structure JR and is connected.Therefore, braced structures 1 is vertically passed through inferior irregular parts 4 usually, and along continuous straight runs is when seeing, the horizontal fence beam 1A of braced structures 1 is in abutting connection with the bottom part of glass window spare LA.Therefore, in second embodiment shown in Fig. 4-6, all governor motion 1S-4S are placed to the inner surface of braced structures 1 and are associated.
In the more detailed research to the embodiment of Fig. 1-3, following major part can distinguish in connector 8.Visible part among the Facad structure JR is a protective cowl 9; this protective cowl forms horizontal fence beam; and in Facad structure JR tiltedly facing to downwards and stretch out, cross the top part of the braced structures 1 of Facad structure JR, simultaneously at the both sides horizontal-extending of the braced structures 1 of Fence structure KR.In addition, connector 8 comprises a retaining element 10, and this retaining element extends downwards and is connected on the braced structures 1 of Fence structure from the soffit of protective cowl 9.Structurally, the retaining element 10 of connector 8 comprises two the flange portion 10a, the 10b that extend downwards, and the apart horizontal range of these two flange portions is placed also preferred entire length corresponding to connector 8 and formed.The upper end of braced structures 1 is arranged to be placed between the described flange portion, wherein at least one in these flange portions, be preferably inward flange part 10b and on the whole length of range of vertical adjustment, be equipped with a hole or similar structures so that connector 8 at a predetermined altitude by retention mechanism, for example screw or the PK of bolton mechanism are connected with at least some beams of braced structures 1.The first governor motion 1S in the connector 8 is placed on the lower face side of protective cowl 9, to extend downwardly into the outside of braced structures 1.Be successively, second governor motion in the connector 8 is placed on the lower face side of protective cowl 9, with the interior section horizontal-extending to Facad structure JR.
In the more detailed research to the embodiment of Fig. 4-6, following major part can distinguish in connector 8.Protective cowl 9 is placed to the inward flange of the braced structures 1 of Fence structure KR and is connected, and is positioned under the fence beam 1A, tiltedly facing to upwards and extend internally.The outward flange of protective cowl 9 is connected with a retaining element 10 that extends downwards, this retaining element at least its by be placed on portion's section on the braced structures 1 be the plane and be connected with the inner surface of the braced structures 1 of Facad structure JR.The length of the first adjustable range ESA that retaining element 10 is vertical is provided with a upright opening or similar structures so that connector 8 at a predetermined altitude by retention mechanism 11, for example bolt or screw retention mechanism PK are connected with the inner surface of braced structures 1.In addition, connector 8 comprises the first governor motion 1S, and this first governor motion is positioned under protective cowl 9 and the retaining element 10, to extend downwardly on the inward flange side of braced structures 1 as a flange portion 10c.The second governor motion 2S is placed on the lower face side of protective cowl 9, with from the lower limb of the retaining element 10 interior section horizontal-extending to Facad structure JR.
Structurally; the first governor motion 1S that is used for the embodiment of Fig. 1-3 at first comprises a flange 12; this flange is preferably the same long with connector 8; and extend downwards, and when being installed among the Facad structure JR, connector 8 is placed on the position with the vertical outer edge horizontal interval certain distance of the braced structures 1 of Fence structure KR from the outward flange of protective cowl 9.Therefore, to make installed part 2 with covering plate structure 3 be placed on that a cardinal principle united in the space that limits by the vertical outer edge of the soffit of the inner surface of flange 12, protective cowl 9 and braced structures 1 be possible to the cross section of protective cowl 9.Therefore possible is, uses the part of the outer flange portions 10a of the retaining element 10 in the connector 8 as the first governor motion 1S, this outer flange portions be extend downwards and be connected with installed part 2.
The cross-sectional profiles that surrounds covering plate structure 3 edges that are preferably rectangle of elongated installed part 2 comprises following major part at the first governor motion 1S place at least.Slot part 2a has a U-shaped cross-section and along continuous straight runs has the length of covering plate structure 3 substantially or is a share of this length, and wherein the edge 3a of the described cover plate of covering plate structure 3 is arranged to place with a kind of sealing means by means of seal 13, and the sealing part also has a U-shaped cross-section.In addition, installed part 2 comprises a fastening flange portion 2b, this flange portion be configured to along the direction opposite with the opening direction of the groove of the slot part 2a with U-shaped cross-section stretch out and the vertical opposite side that is placed on installed part 2 on.The interior web part (Fig. 3) of the external surface of fastening flange portion 2b and slot part 2a or the external surface 2c of outer web part (Fig. 6) are by on the braced structures 1 that is placed on Fence structure KR; In the embodiment of Fig. 1-3, on the vertical outer edge that is placed on braced structures 1, in the embodiment of Fig. 4-6, on the vertical inward flange that is placed on braced structures 1.Fastening flange portion 2b is provided with a hole or similar structures, is used for by retention mechanism, for example screw or the PK of bolton mechanism are fastened on braced structures 1 with the combination of covering plate structure 3 and installed part 2.
Fig. 1's-3 with among Fig. 4's-6 these two embodiment, the outward flange of fastening flange portion 2b comprises a tongue-shaped member 2d, this tongue-shaped member is than the basic thin thickness of fastening flange portion 2b, and be installed into when being connected with braced structures 1 at fastening flange portion 2b, this tongue-shaped member extends upward and is positioned at a position with the described vertical surface horizontal interval of braced structures 1.Therefore, this structure is provided with a level trough 11, this level trough is upward opening between the described vertical surface of the inner surface of tongue-shaped member 2d and braced structures 1, and in the embodiment of Fig. 1-3, in this structure, be placed with retaining element 10 belong to first governor motion 1S's and be assemblied in flange portion 10a outside in the connector 8, that extend downwards.In the embodiment of Fig. 4-6, this groove 11 holds the flange portion 10c that is connected with the lower limb of retaining element in the corresponding way and forms first governor motion.
Therefore; in the embodiment of Fig. 1-3; the first governor motion ESA is made up of two parts; promptly on the one hand being the scope between the external surface of the outside link plate part of flange 12 that the outward flange from protective cowl 9 extends downwards and the slot part 2a that is placed to the installed part 2 that is connected with this flange, is the scope between the outer flange portions 10a of the retaining element 10 of described level trough 11 and connector 8 on the other hand.
In the embodiment of Fig. 4-6, different with first embodiment of Fig. 1-3, the first governor motion ESA is made of a single-wide, and this scope is between the vertical flanges part 10c on level trough 11 that the inward flange of the inner surface of tongue-shaped member 2d upward opening and by fastening flange portion 2a and braced structures 1 constitutes and the retaining element 10 that is connected to connector 8.
In conjunction with the content of above-mentioned discussion, can determine usually that thus the first governor motion 3S preferably constitutes at least and links to each other with the fastening flange portion 2b of installed part 2.In addition, it is very favorable utilizing the structure of external surface of the slot part 2a of installed part 2 that the first governor motion 3S is provided.
In addition; the second governor motion 2S that is arranged in connector 8 in the embodiment of Fig. 1-3 and in the embodiment of Fig. 4-6 structurally comprises a horizontal flanges 15; this horizontal flanges be placed on protective cowl 9 following of connector 8 and on the inner surface side of the braced structures 1 of Fence structure KR the interior section to Facad structure JR extend, and this horizontal flanges is preferably the same long with connector 8.The lower different type spare 4 that belongs to glass window spare LA is arranged through retention mechanism, for example screw or the PK of bolton mechanism are fastened on the upper surface of horizontal flanges 15.Horizontal flanges 15 preferably is fastened on the retaining element 10 of connector 8, promptly in the embodiment of Fig. 1-3, be fastened on the surface outside, that extend internally of inward flange part 10 of downward extension, in the embodiment of Fig. 4-6, be fastened on the lower limb of flange shape retaining element 10.Horizontal flanges 15 is equipped with a hole or similar structures is fastened on the connector 8 with the lower different type spare 4 with glass window spare LA, and this hole has length level, the second adjustable range TSA and extends perpendicular to the direction of the longitudinal direction of connector 8 along a cardinal principle.In the embodiment of Fig. 1-3, the upper surface of horizontal flanges 15 is flat, in the embodiment of Fig. 4-6, the upper surface of horizontal flanges 15 vertically is stair-stepping, the outer edge part 15a that wherein is arranged on the lower horizontal of horizontal flanges 15 is provided with described hole or similar structures, this hole has length level, the second adjustable range TSA and extends perpendicular to the direction of the longitudinal direction of connector 8 along a cardinal principle, and wherein lower different type spare 4 is can be according to the needs of described installing engineering in place and be fixed on the horizontal flanges 15 of connector 8.
The 4th governor motion 4S is made of the soffit 4a of the lower different type spare 4 of the glass window spare LA on the upper surface of the horizontal flanges that forms the second governor motion 2S 15 that is supported in connector 8.About the soffit 4a of lower different type spare 4, a groove 14 or similar structures are arranged thereon, retention mechanism PK, for example a screw or a bolt that passes the hole of horizontal flanges 15 is fastened on this groove place with its head.
Fig. 1's-3 with among Fig. 4's-6 embodiment; the top part of lower different type spare 4 is provided with an outside horizontal protectiveness flange 16 that extends, and this protectiveness flange is arranged to be placed on the top of inward flange of the protective cowl 9 of connector 8 in the installation site of Facad structure JR.Protectiveness flange 16 includes a nose shape part 17 of extending downwards, and this nose shape partly is placed on the top of the protective cowl 9 of connector 8.The inward flange that belongs to connector 8 of protective cowl 9 is provided with a upwardly extending nose shape part 18 that is placed on below this protectiveness flange.

Claims (22)

1. Facad structure, especially for the Facad structure of the balcony (P) of building, it comprises the combination of a Fence structure and a glass window spare,
-wherein, Fence structure (KR) comprising:
-one from a braced structures (1) of substantially extending vertically upward with respect to the end absolute altitude of Facad structure (JR) and one by installed part (2) be fixed on the also preferred covering plate structure (3) that constitutes by a glass window spare on the braced structures (1) combination and
-wherein, this glass window spare comprises:
-one following horizontal profiled piece (4) that is connected with the top part of this Fence structure and one are placed on the last horizontal profiled piece (5) on the balcony (P) in the top part of Facad structure (JR) and that particularly be fastened on building,
-two or more vertical glass plates (6) that are arranged between profiled piece (4,5), to move and rotate, glass plate (6) they top edge and lower edge is fixed on the hinged and sliding part (7) in the groove that extends along the longitudinal direction of profiled piece (4,5) and
-wherein, between the lower different type spare (4) of installed part (2) on the top part that is connected to Fence structure (KR) of covering plate structure (3) and glass window spare (LA), be placed with a connector (8) generally along horizontal direction, this connector has the length of Facad structure (JR) and is fixed on the braced structures (1), lower different type spare (4) is fixed on this connector
It is characterized in that,
-described connector (8) includes first governor motion (1S) and second governor motion (2S), be successively, described installed part (2) includes the 3rd governor motion (3S), profiled piece (4) includes the 4th governor motion (4S), wherein said (2,4) relative to each other position on level and short transverse can be regulated by means of described governor motion (1S, 2S, 3S, 4S)
-wherein, on the one hand, first governor motion (1S) and the 3rd governor motion (3S) are united formation one first adjustable range (ESA), this first adjustable range is intended to make described installed part (2) and connector (8) to be connected to each other, wherein for fixing, connector (8) can in first adjustable range (ESA), regulate with respect to the position of braced structures (1) and
-wherein, on the other hand, second governor motion (2S) and the 4th governor motion (4S) are united and are constituted independently second adjustable range (TSA), this second adjustable range is intended to make described connector (8) and lower different type spare (4) to be connected to each other, wherein for fixing, connector (8) can be regulated at second adjustable range (TSA) with lower different type spare (4) position relative to each other.
2. Facad structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that connector (8) becomes and can regulate in the location arrangements with respect to the braced structures (1) of Fence structure (KR) on the short transverse in first adjustable range (ESA) by first governor motion (1S) and the 3rd governor motion (3S) formation.
3. Facad structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, connector (8) and lower different type spare (4) horizontal level relative to each other be that the location arrangements of lower different type spare (4) in Facad structure (JR) becomes and can regulate in second adjustable range (TSA) that is made of second governor motion (2S) and the 3rd governor motion (3S) thus.
4. Facad structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, connector (8) is placed on the top of the braced structures (1) of Facad structure (JR), be first governor motion (1S) and the 3rd governor motion (3S) on the one hand, be second governor motion (2S) and the 4th governor motion (4S) on the other hand, be positioned at the vertical relatively both sides of braced structures (1).
5. Facad structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, connector (8) is placed to the vertical inside surface of the braced structures (1) of Facad structure (JR) and is connected, wherein braced structures (1) is vertically passed through lower different type spare (4), and all governor motions (1S-4S) all are placed to the inner surface of braced structures (1) and are associated.
6. as each described Facad structure among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that connector (8) comprising:
-one protective cowl (9), it tiltedly facing to and stretch out, and crosses the top part of the braced structures (1) of Facad structure (JR) downwards in Facad structure (JR), simultaneously at the both sides horizontal-extending of braced structures (1),
-retaining element (10), its soffit from protective cowl (9) extends downwards and is connected on the braced structures (1) of this Fence structure, and assembling can hold connector (8) is fastened to retention mechanism on the top part of braced structures (1),
-the first governor motion (1S), it is placed on the lower face side of protective cowl (9), extends downwards to the exterior section of braced structures (1).
-the second governor motion (2S), it is placed on the lower face side of protective cowl (9), to the interior section horizontal-extending of Facad structure (JR).
7. as claim 1,2, each described Facad structure in 4 or 6, it is characterized in that, the retaining element (10) of connector (8) comprises two flange portion (10a that extend downwards, 10b), these two flange portions preferably form with the entire length that is equivalent to connector (8), and the upper end of braced structures (1) is arranged to be placed between these two flange portions, wherein at least the second flange portion (10b) is equipped with a upright opening or a similar structures with length of first adjustable range (ESA), so that connector (8) is connected with braced structures (1) by retention mechanism (PK) at a predetermined altitude.
8. as claim 1; 4; each described Facad structure in 6 or 7; it is characterized in that; first governor motion (1S) preferably includes at least one flange (12); this flange has the length of connector (8); and extend downwards from the outward flange of protective cowl (9); and be placed on when connector (8) has been installed in the Facad structure (JR) on the position with the outward flange horizontal interval certain distance of the braced structures (1) of Fence structure (KR), wherein the installed part (2) of covering plate structure (3) is placed on substantially by the inner surface of flange (12) and the outward flange of braced structures (1) and unites in the space that limits.
9. as claim 1; 4; 6; each described Facad structure in 7 or 8; it is characterized in that; second governor motion (2S) comprises a horizontal flanges (15); this horizontal flanges be placed on connector (8) protective cowl (9) below; and the interior section to Facad structure (JR) extends on the inner surface side of the braced structures (1) of Facad structure (JR); and the length that preferably has connector (8); lower different type spare (4) is arranged through retention mechanism (PK) and is fastened on the upper surface of this horizontal flanges, and wherein horizontal flanges (15) preferably is fastened on the inside of the retaining element (10) of connector (8); downwards on the inner surface of the flange portion (10b) that extends.
10. as each described Facad structure in the claim 1,4,6,7,8 or 9; it is characterized in that; the top part of lower different type spare (4) is provided with an outward extending horizontal protectiveness flange (16), and this protectiveness flange is arranged to be placed on the top of inward flange of the protective cowl (9) of connector (8) in the installation site of Facad structure (JR).
11. as claim 1,3,4 or 6-10 in each described Facad structure, it is characterized in that, horizontal flanges (15) is equipped with the lateral aperture or the similar structures that extend on the whole length of second adjustable range (TSA) perpendicular to the direction of the longitudinal direction of connector (8) along cardinal principle, so that lower different type spare (4) is fixed on the connector (8).
12., it is characterized in that connector (8) comprising as each described Facad structure among the claim 1-5:
-one protective cowl (9), its braced structures from Facad structure (JR) (1) extends internally,
-retaining element (10), its outward flange from protective cowl (9) extends downwards, and is connected on the inward flange of braced structures (1), and is arranged to receive protective cowl (9) is fastened to retention mechanism (PK) on the inner surface of braced structures (1),
-the first governor motion (1S), it is placed under the retaining element (10), extends under the inward flange side direction of braced structures (1).
-the second governor motion (2S), it is placed on the lower face side of protective cowl (9), to the interior section horizontal-extending of Facad structure (JR).
13. as each described Facad structure in the claim 1,2,5 or 12, it is characterized in that, retaining element (10) is equipped with a upright opening or a similar structures on the whole length of this horizontal adjustable range, so that connector (8) is fastened on the inner surface of braced structures (1) by retention mechanism at a predetermined altitude.
14. as each described Facad structure in the claim 1,5,12 or 13, it is characterized in that, first governor motion (1S) is a flange (10c), and this flange also preferably has the length of Facad structure (JR) from the lower limb extension downwards of retaining element (10).
15. as claim 1; 6; 12; each described Facad structure in 13 or 14; it is characterized in that; second governor motion (2S) comprises a horizontal flanges (15); this horizontal flanges be placed on connector (8) protective cowl (9) below; and the interior section to Facad structure (JR) extends on the inner surface side of the braced structures (1) of Facad structure (JR); and the length that preferably has connector (8); lower different type spare (4) is arranged through retention mechanism (PK) and is fastened on the upper surface of this horizontal flanges; wherein horizontal flanges (4) is arranged to fastened mechanism (PK) and fastens, and wherein horizontal flanges (15) preferably is fastened on the inner surface of flange of retaining element (10) of this formation connector (8).
16. as each described Facad structure in the claim 1,5,12,13,14 or 15, it is characterized in that, the horizontal flanges (15) that forms second governor motion (2S) is stair-stepping in vertical direction, wherein be placed on outer edge part (15a) on this lower horizontal and be equipped with one and have the length of this horizontal adjustable range and hole or the similar structures that extends perpendicular to the direction of the longitudinal direction of connector (8) along a cardinal principle, so that lower different type spare (4) is fastened on the connector (8).
17. as each described Facad structure in the claim 1,5 or 12; it is characterized in that; the top part of lower different type spare (4) is provided with an outward extending protectiveness flange (16), and this protectiveness flange is arranged to be placed on the top of inward flange of the protective cowl (9) of connector (8) in the installation site of Facad structure (JR).
18. Facad structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, installed part (2) comprising:
-one slot part (2a), it has the length of covering plate structure (3) substantially or is a share of this length, and wherein the edge (3 ') of this cover plate be arranged to a kind of sealing means place and
-one fastening flange portion (2b), its edge direction opposite with the opening direction of the groove of slot part (2a) stretched out and is placed on the opposite side of installed part (2),
Wherein, fastening flange portion (2b) is provided with a hole or similar structures, is used for by retention mechanism (PK) covering plate structure (3) and installed part (2) being fastened on braced structures (1).
19. Facad structure as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, the 3rd governor motion (3S) is arranged to be associated with the slot part (2a) and/or the fastening flange portion (2b) of installed part (2).
20. as claim 18 or 19 described Facad structures, it is characterized in that, the outward flange of fastening flange portion (2b) comprises a tongue-shaped member (2d), be installed into and braced structures (1) when being connected at fastening flange portion (2b), this tongue-shaped member be positioned at one with the surface level of braced structures (1) at interval the position and be placed on that first governor motion (1S) is gone up or the part of this first governor motion on.
21. Facad structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the 4th governor motion (4S) is the basal surface that is supported in the lower different type spare (4) on the horizontal flanges (15) of formation second governor motion (2S) of connector (8).
22. as claim 10 or 17 described Facad structures; it is characterized in that; protectiveness flange (16) includes a nose shape part (17) of extending downwards; this nose shape partly is placed on the top of the protective cowl (9) of connector (8), and the inward flange of the protective cowl (9) of connector (8) is provided with one and is placed on the following nose shape that the is directed upwards towards part (18) of this protectiveness flange (16).
CN01820052.4A 2000-10-06 2001-10-03 Facad structure Expired - Fee Related CN1227430C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20002200 2000-10-06
FI20002200A FI108667B (en) 2000-10-06 2000-10-06 facade Construction

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1479832A true CN1479832A (en) 2004-03-03
CN1227430C CN1227430C (en) 2005-11-16

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CN01820052.4A Expired - Fee Related CN1227430C (en) 2000-10-06 2001-10-03 Facad structure

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EP (1) EP1322824B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1227430C (en)
AT (1) ATE415531T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2001293897A1 (en)
CY (1) CY1110310T1 (en)
DE (1) DE60136725D1 (en)
DK (1) DK1322824T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2317937T3 (en)
FI (1) FI108667B (en)
NO (1) NO318491B1 (en)
PT (1) PT1322824E (en)
WO (1) WO2002029177A1 (en)

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CN101305152B (en) * 2005-11-10 2010-12-15 北欧巴尔克股份公司 Frame device for use in building-in a balcony
CN101305151B (en) * 2005-11-10 2011-01-26 北欧巴尔克股份公司 Frame device for use in building-in a balcony

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FI125865B (en) 2008-05-15 2016-03-15 Lumon Oy Molding that can be locked to a panel and glass panel
FI125283B (en) 2012-11-01 2015-08-14 Lumon Invest Oy Panel System
FI124409B (en) 2013-04-02 2014-08-15 Alutec Oy Balcony railing lower profile
CN105714931B (en) * 2014-12-02 2018-05-04 山东大学 Space capsule type assembled window balcony and the building with the balcony
CN114108830B (en) * 2022-01-13 2023-04-04 华南理工大学 Building module with easily-adjusted internal structure

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SE467264B (en) * 1989-11-30 1992-06-22 Ryds Glasmaesteri Ab Method for building a balcony into a structure, and built- in balcony
DK9300274U3 (en) * 1993-06-01 1994-10-14 Jens Gilling As Profile system for establishing a glass facade on a building
SE9400600L (en) * 1994-02-22 1994-10-03 Nordiska Balco Ab Installation procedure when installing a balcony and built-in balcony
FI950522A0 (en) * 1995-02-07 1995-02-07 Lumon Oy System Foer montering av ett skivartat stycke saerskilt inglasning av en balkong

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101305152B (en) * 2005-11-10 2010-12-15 北欧巴尔克股份公司 Frame device for use in building-in a balcony
CN101305151B (en) * 2005-11-10 2011-01-26 北欧巴尔克股份公司 Frame device for use in building-in a balcony

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI108667B (en) 2002-02-28
DK1322824T3 (en) 2009-03-30
NO20031491L (en) 2003-04-02
AU2001293897A1 (en) 2002-04-15
CN1227430C (en) 2005-11-16
NO318491B1 (en) 2005-03-29
CY1110310T1 (en) 2015-01-14
WO2002029177A1 (en) 2002-04-11
EP1322824A1 (en) 2003-07-02
NO20031491D0 (en) 2003-04-02
EP1322824B1 (en) 2008-11-26
DE60136725D1 (en) 2009-01-08
FI20002200A0 (en) 2000-10-06
ATE415531T1 (en) 2008-12-15
ES2317937T3 (en) 2009-05-01
PT1322824E (en) 2009-03-05

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