CN1472464A - Method for continuous casting delivery pipeline with soft gas-pocket and soft gas-pocket thereof - Google Patents

Method for continuous casting delivery pipeline with soft gas-pocket and soft gas-pocket thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1472464A
CN1472464A CNA021352895A CN02135289A CN1472464A CN 1472464 A CN1472464 A CN 1472464A CN A021352895 A CNA021352895 A CN A021352895A CN 02135289 A CN02135289 A CN 02135289A CN 1472464 A CN1472464 A CN 1472464A
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China
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air bag
software
framework
steel reinforcement
conveyance conduit
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CNA021352895A
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CN1325829C (en
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王书理
王书甲
王书同
王书来
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Abstract

A technology for in-situ pouring concrete pipeline continuously with air bag includes such steps as putting a steel skeleton in underground trench, arranging an air bag in the skeleton, inflating the air bag, pouring concrete at both sides of skeleton, arranging the locating bars at both sides of air bag and on its top, pouring conrete while removing the locating bars at proper time, vibration tamping, releasing the air from air bag, and repeating said steps for next segment of pipeline. Its advantages are high productivity and no leakage.

Description

Cast the method and the software air bag of conveyance conduit continuously with the software air bag
The invention belongs to technical field with the method for concrete field fabrication pipeline.The technology of not having the method for seam, the underground gas transmission that tightness is good, the concrete duct of infusing specifically with the concrete field fabrication.
We build large-scale water delivery, gas transmission engineering pipeline now, all be after cement product precast plant makes, to transport concrete duct to job site more in advance, carry out pipe laying, because the whole piece pipeline is to be formed by connecting with successively a pipeline, each pipe joint road makes already, therefore there are many joints in the whole piece pipeline, and joint, every pipe joint road adopts cement to smear seam more, bituminous sand slurry is smeared, or adopt the rubber cushion rubber to push method connections such as leak stopping, but no matter connect, all can not solve the leakage problems at pipeline joint-seam place with the sort of method leak stopping.And every water saving mud pipeline is in the process of making, be with the steam rapid solidification of heating, thereby the quality of pipeline is had a greatly reduced quality.It is 86107919 that Patent Office of the People's Republic of China discloses an application number on June 15th, 1986, name is called the patent application of " spot continual construction method for concrete pipeline ", its disclosed technology is to spread watertight plastic film or the soft thing of other watertight thin type in the groove that digs, lay half rib shape shop slurry mould, can inject the concrete that stirs in the slurry mould of shop descends segment pipe to build, the Lower Half pipeline has been built and has been taken out shop slurry mould, putting the steel pipe internal mold into vibrates, thereafter take out the steel pipe internal mold and put inflatable airtight flexible pipe inflation again into, charge gas, on flexible pipe, buckle the punching block of band material feeding mouth, grave mound, flexible pipe is extracted in venting then out, and a section concrete pipeline can be built and be finished in general 40 minutes, carried out building of next section again.Must stay one section flexible pipe in the concrete pipe of having built when carrying out the building of next section; Build reinforced concrete pipiline as need, directly assembling reinforcement skeleton on plastic pellicle of having completed or watertight soft thing replaces circle rib shape shop slurry mould with Framework Of Steel Reinforcement, directly builds the Lower Half concrete duct after the colligation, and other technology is the same.Though this technology discloses a kind of technology that seems to be the in-situ continuous pouring concrete duct, but one, this technology is the casting craft of pipeline Lower Half in fact, and does not build the technology of the first half, behind the grave mound, whether with material feeding mouth punching block just do not wanted, perhaps it is the part of pipeline, if it is a mould, and the taking-up that it will be complete, open soil again after injecting concrete, can only take out the punching block outer wall, how that takes out the punching block inwall, and we are unknown.Two, it is too big to open native workload behind the grave mound again, and labor intensity is too high, if the punching block inwall does not take out, the both has increased the cost of pipeline greatly.If take out the punching block inwall by force, certainly will inner-walls of duct will be damaged.Three, in groove, lay plastic pellicle or the soft thing of watertight thin type, also improve the cost of pipeline greatly.Be placed with half rib shape shop slurry mould when four, Lower Half is built; then extract half rib shape shop slurry mould again out and put into the steel pipe mould; when the injection concrete vibrates; because concrete characteristic; not having weight to be pressed on the steel pipe mould or with the steel pipe mould fixes in advance; the steel pipe mould can move upward automatically, and concrete is then walked downwards, and Lower Half will be difficult to pour into semicircle.And to put shop slurry mould earlier, and starch mould with the steel pipe mould shop that swaps out again, with the airtight flexible pipe steel pipe mould that swaps out, building of lower half portion will be changed mould, trouble very three times again.Five, this technology has been built the first half, breaks ground again again, takes out punching block, this needs long time, and during this period of time concrete has passed through best freezing period, therefore, between leading portion and back segment joint is arranged, this technology does not claim it is the technology of in-situ continuous pouring concrete duct.From the International Classification of Patents of its prospectus, also be that it is sorted in E04G21/14, E04G15/00, E02B3/16, not the on-the-spot processing range of making conveyance conduit continuously yet.
The purpose of this invention is to provide that a kind of cost is low, workload is little, be fit to various terrian conditions, jointless can on-the-spot method and the software air bag of only casting conveyance conduit continuously with a kind of mould of software air bag.
This method of casting conveyance conduit continuously with the software air bag is:
A, the Framework Of Steel Reinforcement of a joint conveyance conduit is put into the geosyncline that digs along the course of conveyance conduit, the software air bag of no gaseity is put into the Framework Of Steel Reinforcement of internal layer, give the software airbag aeration, wait to inflate and finish;
B, along concreting in the two side direction geosynclines of Framework Of Steel Reinforcement, along with concrete injection, after treating that air bag rises, put a positioning strip on the top of air bag, put into one or more than one positioning strips respectively along interlayer in air bag axisymmetric first half both sides and the Framework Of Steel Reinforcement;
C, the concrete of building upwards reach the 1/2 o'clock extraction positioning strip that upwards reaches caliber more than 1/2 and/or from the bottom of caliber from the bottom, or with highly constantly increasing, when reaching the positioning strip of responding to height, extract the positioning strip of relevant position out;
D, in concreting when covering the software air bag, vibrate rammed concrete with vibrator;
E, from after constantly build rammed concrete forward in, the Framework Of Steel Reinforcement of subsequent segment is put into geosyncline is connected with the leading portion Framework Of Steel Reinforcement;
F, after vibratory concrete is tamped the end of this section, bleed off the gas in the software air bag, the software air bag is retracted in the back segment Framework Of Steel Reinforcement, when the end of software air bag during, stop to extract out to summit 2~8cm on the conveyance conduit end port of leading portion;
G, give the software airbag aeration again, inflation finishes, and the technology from b~f is carried out in circulation.
This software air bag comprises the software utricule, and what be surrounded by the outer surface high finishingness in the outside of software utricule is not stained with film, the valve that is communicated with software utricule inner chamber.
Be welded with Framework Of Steel Reinforcement positioning supports pin in the end of outer skeleton section;
Owing to be welded with Framework Of Steel Reinforcement positioning supports pin in the end of Framework Of Steel Reinforcement section, making has certain space between the ground of Framework Of Steel Reinforcement and groove, concrete is pressed on the supporting foot after building concrete, make Framework Of Steel Reinforcement when concreting, not move up, can keep simultaneously the thickness of pipeline bottom again, and automatically the software air bag is lifted, and the positioning strip on software air bag top defines the lifting height of software air bag, the thickness and the uniformity of pipeline upper wall have been guaranteed, when building leading portion, the Framework Of Steel Reinforcement of next section just can be with the connection of the last period, water the last period make after, only otherwise caved in, just the gas in its software air bag can be bled off, the software air bag is extracted out, carry out building of next section, realize casting continuously, the whole piece pipeline does not have seam.And the not mucous membrane of the high finishingness that the software air bag is surrounded by outward guarantees that inner-walls of duct is smooth, does not have pit.The whole technology of casting is only used a kind of mould of software air bag, and in-situ casting greatly reduces the cost of conveyance conduit, has improved efficiency of construction, has alleviated workload, and the whole piece pipeline does not have seam, has guaranteed the pipeline ne-leakage.And pipeline can change arbitrarily with landform, not limited by landform.
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is elaborated;
Figure 1 shows that the front view of Framework Of Steel Reinforcement;
Figure 2 shows that the right elevation of Framework Of Steel Reinforcement;
To put into the geosyncline that digs along the course that designs at the joint conveyance conduit Framework Of Steel Reinforcement that the end of outer skeleton section is welded with Framework Of Steel Reinforcement positioning supports pin, Framework Of Steel Reinforcement is the bilayer that is connected as a single entity, the skin of Framework Of Steel Reinforcement and the tie point of internal layer are all in the upper end of Framework Of Steel Reinforcement, the software air bag of no gaseity is put into the internal layer of Framework Of Steel Reinforcement, give the software airbag aeration, after inflation finishes, concrete is injected in both sides along Framework Of Steel Reinforcement, vibrate with the bar type vibrator, make in the skeleton of the bottom of Framework Of Steel Reinforcement and bottom and be full of concrete, after treating that the software air bag rises, put a positioning strip on the top of software air bag, the first half that begins to radial height from the bottom of software air bag, or put one or two positioning strips respectively from the axisymmetric both sides of the first half more than the radial height, also can put three positioning strips respectively, when the concrete of building upwards highly reaches 1/2 of caliber from the bottom, extract positioning strip out, and/or reach 1/2 when above of caliber, or when reaching the positioning strip of corresponding height with improving constantly of concrete height, extract the positioning strip of relevant position out, in concreting when covering the software air bag, use the vibrator rammed concrete, leave one at every section conveyance conduit end of building and constitute the inclined-plane of an angle with vertical upwards, inclined-plane angle value is 25 °, 30 °, 35 °, 40 °, 45 °, from after build forward when rammed concrete advances, the Framework Of Steel Reinforcement of subsequent segment is put into geosyncline to be connected with the leading portion Framework Of Steel Reinforcement, after concrete is tamped the end of this section, when as long as pipeline coagulation soil does not cave in, bleed off the gas in the software air bag, the software air bag is retracted in the back segment Framework Of Steel Reinforcement, when the end of software air bag is evacuated to summit 2cm on the conveyance conduit end port of leading portion, or 4cm, or 6cm, or during 8cm, stop to extract out, give the software airbag aeration again, inflation finishes, and the technology of front is carried out in circulation.
Accompanying drawing shows software air bag of the present invention, wherein:
Figure 3 shows that the front view of software air bag;
Figure 4 shows that the right elevation of software air bag;
Figure 5 shows that along the sectional view of A-A line shown in Figure 3;
Software air bag as shown in the figure comprises high-strength rubber software utricule (1), and the plastics that are surrounded by the outer surface high finishingness in the outside of software utricule (1) are not stained with film (2), the Air filling and discharging valves (3) that is communicated with software utricule (1) inner chamber.

Claims (6)

1, a kind ofly cast the method and the software air bag of conveyance conduit continuously, it is characterized in that with the software air bag:
A, the Framework Of Steel Reinforcement of a joint conveyance conduit is put into the geosyncline that digs along the course of conveyance conduit, the software air bag of no gaseity is put into the Framework Of Steel Reinforcement of internal layer, give the software airbag aeration, wait to inflate and finish;
B, along concreting in the two side direction geosynclines of Framework Of Steel Reinforcement, along with concrete injection, after treating that air bag rises, put a positioning strip on the top of air bag, put into one or more than one positioning strips respectively along interlayer in air bag axisymmetric first half both sides and the Framework Of Steel Reinforcement;
C, the concrete of building upwards reach the 1/2 o'clock extraction positioning strip that upwards reaches caliber more than 1/2 and/or from the bottom of caliber from the bottom, or with constantly the increasing of height, when reaching the positioning strip of responding to height, extract the positioning strip of relevant position out;
D, in concreting when covering the software air bag, vibrate rammed concrete with vibrator;
E, from after constantly build rammed concrete forward in, the Framework Of Steel Reinforcement of subsequent segment is put into geosyncline is connected with the leading portion Framework Of Steel Reinforcement;
F, after vibratory concrete is tamped the end of this section, bleed off the gas in the software air bag, the software air bag is retracted in the back segment Framework Of Steel Reinforcement, when the end of software air bag during, stop to extract out to summit 2~8cm on the conveyance conduit end port of leading portion;
G, give the software airbag aeration again, inflation finishes, and the technology from b~f is carried out in circulation.
2, the method for casting conveyance conduit with the software air bag continuously according to claim 1, it is characterized in that putting a positioning strip, put one or two positioning strips respectively to the first half of radial height beginning or from the axisymmetric both sides of the first half more than the radial height from the bottom of software air bag on the top of software air bag.
3, the method for casting conveyance conduit with the software air bag continuously according to claim 1, it is characterized in that leaving at every section conveyance conduit end of building one and constitute the inclined-plane of an angle with vertical upwards, inclined-plane angle value is 25 ° or 30 ° or 40 ° or 45 °;
4, according to claim 1ly cast the method and the software air bag of conveyance conduit continuously with the software air bag, the tie point that it is characterized in that the skin of Framework Of Steel Reinforcement and internal layer is all in the upper end of Framework Of Steel Reinforcement;
5, according to claim 1ly cast the method and the software air bag of conveyance conduit continuously, it is characterized in that being welded with Framework Of Steel Reinforcement positioning supports pin in the end of outer skeleton section with the software air bag;
6, a kind of software air bag comprises software utricule (1), and what it is characterized in that being surrounded by in the outside of software utricule (1) the outer surface high finishingness is not stained with film (2), the valve (3) that is communicated with software utricule (1) inner chamber.
CNB021352895A 2002-07-30 2002-07-30 Method for continuous casting delivery pipeline with soft gas-pocket and soft gas-pocket thereof Expired - Fee Related CN1325829C (en)

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CNB021352895A CN1325829C (en) 2002-07-30 2002-07-30 Method for continuous casting delivery pipeline with soft gas-pocket and soft gas-pocket thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB021352895A CN1325829C (en) 2002-07-30 2002-07-30 Method for continuous casting delivery pipeline with soft gas-pocket and soft gas-pocket thereof

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CN1472464A true CN1472464A (en) 2004-02-04
CN1325829C CN1325829C (en) 2007-07-11

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102926460A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-02-13 殷正伟 Box-type apartment room, box-type combination room and building and assembling method of box-type apartment room and box-type combination room
CN108644470A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-10-12 中国二十冶集团有限公司 A kind of construction method of interior conduit concrete bearing
CN111837894A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-10-30 南昌市国土资源勘测规划院有限公司 Technical method and device for changing dry land into paddy field
CN113309142A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-08-27 王书理 Conveying pipeline production device and production method

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86107919A (en) * 1986-11-19 1988-06-15 许昌市水利管理站 Spot continual construction method for concrete pipeline
CN87207100U (en) * 1987-05-23 1988-02-17 宋柳青 Domestic vacuum packing box
CN2123912U (en) * 1990-07-13 1992-12-09 周秀龙 Safety bag
CN2123623U (en) * 1992-01-28 1992-12-02 赵前锋 Plastic aspirating apparatus
JPH0827765A (en) * 1994-06-29 1996-01-30 Tsutomu Honma Burial construction method of road occupying object and road occupying object protecting device
JPH10338927A (en) * 1997-06-06 1998-12-22 Nippon Conveyor Co Ltd Base isolation method of embedded pipe and vibration isolation embedded pipe
CN1102366C (en) * 1997-12-19 2003-03-05 陈秋生 Inflatable mattress and its making method
CN1266137A (en) * 1999-09-11 2000-09-13 任松 Air bag form for building
JP2001163419A (en) * 1999-12-09 2001-06-19 Shimizu Corp Underground structure

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102926460A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-02-13 殷正伟 Box-type apartment room, box-type combination room and building and assembling method of box-type apartment room and box-type combination room
CN108644470A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-10-12 中国二十冶集团有限公司 A kind of construction method of interior conduit concrete bearing
CN111837894A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-10-30 南昌市国土资源勘测规划院有限公司 Technical method and device for changing dry land into paddy field
CN111837894B (en) * 2020-08-28 2021-12-17 时空云科技有限公司 Technical method for changing dry land into paddy field
CN113309142A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-08-27 王书理 Conveying pipeline production device and production method

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