CN1460710A - Shaker device with functions of making real time detection, controlling pH and supplementing material - Google Patents
Shaker device with functions of making real time detection, controlling pH and supplementing material Download PDFInfo
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- CN1460710A CN1460710A CN 03129230 CN03129230A CN1460710A CN 1460710 A CN1460710 A CN 1460710A CN 03129230 CN03129230 CN 03129230 CN 03129230 A CN03129230 A CN 03129230A CN 1460710 A CN1460710 A CN 1460710A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a shaker with the functions of making real detection, controlling pH value and supplementing material. The interior of shake flask is equipped with a sensor (for example pH electrode) which can make real-time detection of pH value of culture liquor (or other parameter) and can convert the detected pH value into electric signal to be transferred into the electronic measuring and controlling device. If the pH value of culture liquor is deviated from defined value in plus or minus 0.1, the electronic measuring and controlling device can give out instruction in 0.2 sec. to open electromagnetic valve to make liquid material flow into shake flask from material-supplementing bottle via elastic tube and material-supplementing needle to make the pH value restore to the defined valve.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the shaking table of a kind of bacterial screening and cultivation, particularly a kind of microorganism, improved shaking table of animal and plant cells bacterial screening and seed enlarged culturing aspect of being used for.
Background technology
Shaking table is a kind of specific equipment indispensable in the bioprocesses.Be used for aspects such as microorganism, animal and plant cells bacterial screening, seed enlarged culturing.Be extensive use of in fields such as biochemistry, medicine, food, light industry, environmental protection, agricultural chemicals.As far back as 20th century the '30s shaking table bring into use, established technical foundation for the submerged-culture method that grew up afterwards, development of biology has been made indelible contribution.So far still bringing into play irreplaceable effect.At present, traditional shaking table has the function of speed control, temperature control through technique improvement.But bioprocesses is to take place on three levels of transmission characteristic of the metabolism adjusting of hereditary property, cell levels at molecular level and engineering level, is the process of this three aspects comprehensive action.And certain temperature is only controlled in existing shaking table cultivation and rotating speed is far from being enough, and these measurements or control do not reflect the variation of above-mentioned situation.Especially in the shake-flask culture process, pH changes the overall target that comes down to thalline physiological metabolism and the variation of reactor (shaking bottle) mixing transmittance process, if we can research and analyse the H+ balance in the shake-flask culture process, just can understand the relation of various cultivation compositions and bacterial classification physiological property, for further optimizing fermentation provides necessary parameter and basis.Therefore, branch of industry wishes that relevant engineering technical personnel further improve existing shaking table, to satisfy many-sided requirement of bioprocesses.
Summary of the invention purpose of the present invention:
For overcoming existing shaking table in the defective aspect the cultivation, designed a kind of shaking table with real-time detection, control pH and feed supplement function, can satisfy the requirement of each side in the bioprocesses.Design of the present invention is such:
As everyone knows: shaking table mainly by machinery concussion mechanism, shakes parts such as bottle and electronic measurement and control system and forms.Wherein shaking bottle is the core component of bioprocesses.The present invention is exactly the defective that exists at existing shaking table to the core component of shaking table-shake bottle to improve, and its design is:
1, by pH detecting electrode (or other transmitter is set in shaking bottle, as dissolved oxygen electrode, nutrient solution concentration determination electrode and target product concentration determination electrode etc.), in culturing process, the pH (or other parameter) that shakes bottle interior nutrient solution changes, by detecting electrode signal is imported in the electronic measurement and control device, but The real time measure with the record each shake the pH value (or other parameter value) of bottle interior nutrient solution.
In addition, microbial strains grows into certain stage in shaking bottle, when the pH of nutrient solution changes to a certain value, electronic measuring device also can be when real-time continuous be measured record, send the signal of startup (or closing) magnetic valve, nutrient solution in the feed supplement bottle is added dropwise to by elastic material pipe trace shakes in the bottle;
2, automatic feeding (or control pH) device: when operations of shaker, can be by the switch of magnetic valve, shake bottle with the feed liquid inflow of blocking or opening in the feed supplement pipe, mending the amount and the time of going into can be by manually giving first setting in computer, the purpose that also can reach the dropping feed liquid by the signal control magnetic valve that shakes a bottle interior pH electrode (or other transmitter) or regulate pH;
3, shake bottle baffle plate of inner bottom part cone angle by being arranged on, improve the concussion mixture strength of nutrient solution, the cultivation component is in all the time mixes attitude, thus the accuracy that improves pH value (or other value).
The present invention realizes according to above-mentioned design, is embodied in the following drawings and Examples.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shaking table overall operation synoptic diagram
Wherein:
1-feed supplement bottle, the required additional feed liquid of interior storage microorganism growth or be used to adjust the reagent of pH;
The 2-impedance transformer;
The 3-controller;
The 4-indicating meter;
5-magnetic valve, its internal structure accompanying drawing are in addition showed;
6-shakes bottle, and its internal structure accompanying drawing is in addition showed;
7-pH electrode (or other transmitter);
The 8-material-feeding port;
9-shaking table chassis;
The 10-bent axle operates by reduction gearing mechanism motor drives (not shown).
As seen from Figure 1: shaking table of the present invention, wherein each shakes bottle 6 and is provided with pH electrode 7, the pH value of shaking the nutrient solution in the bottle is converted into electric current by electrode, transfer to separately impedance transformer 2 by lead respectively again, and then deliver to controller 3 and indicating meter 4 respectively, can show respectively and a certain specific pH value of shaking in the bottle of record by button on the indicating meter, when the nutrient solution in shaking bottle departs from a certain pH value ± 0.1, controller 3 just can send the magnetic valve 5 on certain feed supplement pipe of instruction unlatching respectively in 0.2 second, nutrient solution in the feed supplement bottle then flows to material-feeding port 8 by the feed supplement pipe, and enter and shake bottle by feed supplement syringe needle (a kind of medical needle that is similar to), pH value in shaking bottle returns in the preset range, controller will cut out magnetic valve 5 by automatic command, stops feed supplement.
Because pH electrode 7 (or dissolved oxygen electrode, nutrient solution concentration determination electrode and target product concentration determination electrode etc.), impedance transformer 2, controller 3 and indicating meter 4 all are commercially available, so its description is omitted.
Said electronic measurement and control device is made up of impedance transformer 2, controller 3 and indicating meter 4 all members, perhaps imports computer, is regulated and control by computer.
Fig. 2 is for shaking the bottle structure synoptic diagram
Wherein:
The 1a-material-feeding port;
2a-medical rubber plug;
3a-sterile seal plug;
The 4a-rubber plug;
The 5a-transmitter can be pH electrode or other transmitter;
6a-electrode socket;
The 7a-baffle plate is close to and is shaken a bottle inner bottom part cone angle, and quantity is 2~4; It can be that the glass baffle plate is fixed in cone angle place, bottom, also can use highly elastic material, manufactures as stainless steel substrates or engineering plastics to form;
The 8a-protector.
The work synoptic diagram of Fig. 3 automatic feeding and magnetic valve
Wherein:
The 1b-pipe clamp, nationality helps the armature in the magnetic valve that elasticity feed supplement pipe is held out against in pipe clamp, to close the feed liquid path, is in the state of closing among the figure;
2b-elasticity feed supplement pipe, its end connects the feed supplement bottle, and the other end links to each other with syringe needle to insert and shakes in the bottle;
The 3b-retaining plate is equipped with parts such as pipe clamp on it;
4b-shaking table shell;
Armature member in the 5b-magnetic valve;
6b-top spring;
The 7b-electro-magnet.
Shaking table of the present invention has following technique effect through practical probation:
1, solve the growth parameter(s) of traditional shake flask fermentation incubation in can't same shaking flask of continuous measurement (as PH etc.) problem, the reliability of raising measurement data;
(as regulating pH, feed supplement etc.) is essential when 2, changing condition of culture in the traditional shake flask fermentation process of solution The caused growing environment variation issue of sterile working and shutdown operation process, and can be artificial Sequential is set and accurately control in advance;
But 3, wish to change by the real-time parameter of continuous measurement, adjust condition of culture, reduce the blindness of operation The property;
4, improve mixing and the dissolved oxygen situation of traditional shaking flask incubation nutrient solution;
5, under identical primary condition, test simultaneously different condition of culture, be convenient to research;
6, easy and simple to handle, cut down the consumption of energy, save cost;
7, on the basis of the above, can compare simultaneously the early stage of the metabolic characteristic of different strain and optimizing fermentation Research namely is used for the rear technical research of bacterial screening and strain improvement.
Embodiment
Further illustrate the content of invention below in conjunction with embodiment, but these embodiment do not limit protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
For optimizing culture condition, seek suitable medium, use device of the present invention to cultivate pichia spp:
With initial pH is that 4.0 pichia spp nutrient solution is divided into three groups (n=2) and places this shaking table to cultivate: do not control pH for one group, two groups pH value is set at 5.0,5.5 respectively, span of control in addition :+/-0.1.When runawaying, magnetic valve is opened, cp=20 second, p=0.2 second.Behind the 48h, testing data sees the following form during cultivation:
PH does not control 5.0 5.5
PH 3.4 5.1 5.6 behind the 48h
The testing data explanation, pH was at 5.0,5.5 o'clock in control, and 48h secondary fermentation liquid pH remains in the span of control, reaches processing requirement.Simultaneously easy and simple to handle, increase work efficiency.
Embodiment 2
For optimizing culture condition, seek suitable medium, use device of the present invention to cultivate nanchang streptomycete:
In fermentor tank, cultivate and finish nanchang streptomycete to vegetative period (48h), fermented liquid is divided into three groups (n=2) places this shaking table to cultivate: control different pH (pH7.0, pH7.5, pH8.0) respectively, span of control :+/-0.1.When runawaying, magnetic valve is opened, cp=20 second, p-0.2 second.Be cultured to measure behind the 120h and tire, testing data sees the following form:
pH 7.0 7.5 8.0
PH 7.1 7.6 8.1 behind the 120h
(μ g/ml) 36 52 43 tires behind the 120h
Testing data explanation, use this shaker fermentation to cultivate 120h after, pH can remain in the span of control, test-results provides Useful Information for seeking the culture condition of optimizing simultaneously.
In addition, shaking table of the present invention has also been obtained significant effect at the aspects such as optimization of screening, substratum and the culture condition of other bacterial classification.Data are reliable, easy and simple to handle, efficient and low-cost, are outstanding advantages of the present invention.The present invention will provide more science, effective testing data for zymotechnique amplifies if be used in combination with modern bio-reactor, to understanding bioprocesses tool directive significance, be with a wide range of applications.
In a word, because technological improvement of the present invention brings new vitality to shaking table, the more perfect function of shaking table, thus shaking table is played a greater role in biotech development, and promote bionic technical progress effectively.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of shaking table with real-time detection, control pH and feed supplement function mainly by machinery concussion mechanism, shakes parts such as bottle and electronic measurement and control system and forms; Wherein shaking bottle is the core component of bioprocesses, it is characterized in that:
(1) being provided with the real-time detecting electrode of pH in shaking bottle (also can be other transmitter, as dissolved oxygen electrode etc.), said electrode 5a shakes in the bottle by the rubber plug 4a sealing insertion of shaking in the electrode socket 6a on bottle one side (as the right side), one end nationality of electrode helps protector 8a to be protected, prevent that electrode is bruised in the earthquake process, the other end of electrode passes to the electronic measurement and control device by lead with signal;
(2) be provided with material-feeding port 1a at the opposite side (as the left side) that shakes bottle, material-feeding port 1a seals with medical grade rubber plug 2a; One end of feed supplement pipe is connected with similar medical needle and shakes in the bottle by rubber plug 2a insertion, and the other end of feed supplement links to each other with feed supplement bottle 1, and middle nationality helps the keying control feed supplement of magnetic valve, and the keying of magnetic valve is then undertaken by the instruction of electronic measurement and control device;
(3) at the cone angle place, bottom of shaking bottle, be close to a bottle wall and establish 2~4 baffle plate 7a.
2, shaking table as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said electronic measurement and control device is made up of impedance transformer 2, controller 3 and indicating meter 4.
3, shaking table as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the setting of (3) said baffle plate 7a, and its material is a kind of in glass, stainless steel or the engineering plastics plate.
4, shaking table as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said real-time detecting electrode except pH electrode, can also use dissolved oxygen electrode, nutrient solution concentration determination electrode and target product concentration determination electrode.
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CN 03129230 CN1252243C (en) | 2003-06-13 | 2003-06-13 | Shaking table with real-time detection, pH control and feeding functions |
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CN 03129230 CN1252243C (en) | 2003-06-13 | 2003-06-13 | Shaking table with real-time detection, pH control and feeding functions |
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CN1252243C CN1252243C (en) | 2006-04-19 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018082552A1 (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2018-05-11 | Zhejiang Jinyishengshi Bioengineering Co., Ltd. | Parallel bioreactor system |
CN109576183A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-04-05 | 上海智城分析仪器制造有限公司 | A kind of siphon guide feed supplement shaking table culture method for bacterium |
CN109609392A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-04-12 | 上海智城分析仪器制造有限公司 | A kind of siphon guide feed supplement shaking table culture method for saccharomycete |
-
2003
- 2003-06-13 CN CN 03129230 patent/CN1252243C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018082552A1 (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2018-05-11 | Zhejiang Jinyishengshi Bioengineering Co., Ltd. | Parallel bioreactor system |
CN109576183A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-04-05 | 上海智城分析仪器制造有限公司 | A kind of siphon guide feed supplement shaking table culture method for bacterium |
CN109609392A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-04-12 | 上海智城分析仪器制造有限公司 | A kind of siphon guide feed supplement shaking table culture method for saccharomycete |
CN109609392B (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2022-04-19 | 上海智城分析仪器制造有限公司 | Siphon catheter feeding table cultivation method for yeast |
CN109576183B (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2022-08-30 | 上海智城分析仪器制造有限公司 | Siphon catheter feeding and shaking table culture method for bacteria |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN1252243C (en) | 2006-04-19 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170516 Address after: 201400, No. 2222 West Ring Road, South Bridge Town, Shanghai, Fengxian District Patentee after: Shanghai ZHICHENG Anaiytical Instrument Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Address before: Changning District, Shanghai city 200231 West Xianxia Road No. 585 Patentee before: Guoqiang Biochemical Engineering Equipment Co., Ltd., Shanghai |
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