CN1458127A - Stone forming plate conposite reinforing layer and its preparing method - Google Patents

Stone forming plate conposite reinforing layer and its preparing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1458127A
CN1458127A CN 03137626 CN03137626A CN1458127A CN 1458127 A CN1458127 A CN 1458127A CN 03137626 CN03137626 CN 03137626 CN 03137626 A CN03137626 A CN 03137626A CN 1458127 A CN1458127 A CN 1458127A
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China
Prior art keywords
cement
stone
profiled sheeting
stone material
curing
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Pending
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CN 03137626
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马澜滨
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 03137626 priority Critical patent/CN1458127A/en
Publication of CN1458127A publication Critical patent/CN1458127A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of stone material reinforcing layer and its preparation process, and aims at raising the strength indexes of stone material in low cost. The reinforcing layer consists of cement and stuffing, the cement may be white cement, grey cement or magnesia-phosphate cement, and the stuffing is the mixture of sand, stone powder and flyash. The stone material reinforcing layer is prepared through the steps of: mixing cement, stuffing and water to form slurry, painting the slurry onto the back side of the stone slab to form composite layer, trimming and final curing to shape. The stone material reinforcing layer can raise the fracture strength of stone slab effectively in relatively low cost.

Description

Compound enhancement layer of a kind of stone material profiled sheeting and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of enhancement layer of stone material profiled sheeting, specifically is that a kind of covering has certain thickness matrix material and preparation method thereof in synthesis stone plate or lithotome backboard face.
Background technology
The sheet material that synthesis stone and lithotome are made is different with its natural stype and color, the requisite finishing materials in public place such as tame residential houses, office building, commercial mansion and station, airport have been become, can be used as wallboard, floor, flower bed fishpond etc., also can be used as furniture panel and kitchen panel and kitchen range table top etc. simultaneously, yet the synthesis stone and the lithotome sheet material that utilize prior art to be processed into, because there is internal injury in stone out of the ordinary, its sheet material is very easily ruptured, both influence the quality of decorations, also had the potential unsafe factor simultaneously; If the employing retrofit can be avoided the fracture of sheet material, but its cost is too high, processed complex.
Summary of the invention
It is simple to the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of complete processing, and cost reduces and can improve the synthesis stone and the lithotome back side compound enhancement layer of every intensity index of sheet material.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: the compound enhancement layer of a kind of stone material profiled sheeting, it contains cement and stopping composition, it is characterized in that: described cement is a kind of in white cement, ash concrete, the magnesium phosphorus cement, described weighting material is a sand, the mixture of one or two or more kinds in stone flour, flyash, glass fibre or the sanding thing powder, described cement mix the back and stir into pulpous state with water with weighting material, the back side that is coated on described synthesis stone or lithotome forms compound enhancement layer.
The filling ratio of described cement and weighting material is 1-6: 1, and described composite bed thickness is 1-40mm.
The granularity of described stone flour is 0-1.5mm, and the best is selected 0.5mm for use.
Another object of the present invention has provided the preparation method of the compound enhancement layer of a kind of stone material profiled sheeting: its procedure of processing is as follows:
1) with cement and weighting material with 1-6: 1 mixed adds water after evenly and stirs into slurry;
2) back side that the slurry of step 1) is coated on synthesis stone or lithotome profiled sheeting forms composite bed;
3) with step 2) the composite bed surface dressing that forms;
4) the composite bed curing molding that step 3) is rebuild.
The described cement of step 1) is a kind of in white cement, ash concrete or the magnesium phosphorus cement, and described weighting material is one or two or more kinds the compound in sand, stone flour, flyash, glass fibre or the sanding thing powder, and described churning time is 2-60 minute.
Step 2) described composite bed coating thickness is 1mm-40mm.
The surface of the described composite bed of step 3) is adopted and is evened up line or grinding machine cutting down.
The described curing mode of step 4) adopts baking and curing or spontaneous curing, and the temperature of baking and curing is 60-80 ℃, and drying time is 3-4 hour; The spontaneous curing time is 4-5 days.
The present invention adopts above technical scheme, has the following advantages:
Employing adds the mode of composite bed at the synthesis stone and the lithotome back side, can make composite bed fast with cement-bonded for one, after having solved existing synthetic plate and lithotome formation sheet material, because there is internal injury in stone out of the ordinary, the defective that sheet material is very easily ruptured, strengthen the compressive strength of its sheet material, improved the cracking resistance of sheet material, shock resistance, to discard stone simultaneously, stone flour, flyash or sanding thing powder make full use of, promptly be beneficial to environmental requirement, can reduce the product cost again, after mixing with cement, be coated on synthesis stone by certain thickness and compare with the masonry slab of simple layer with the composite sheet that lithotome backboard face is shaped to one, its cost reduces more than 60%.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Compound coating layer adds the water stirring by white cement and stopping composition mixture and forms, wherein the stone flour granularity is 1.5mm, with white cement with after 2 times stone flour, glass fibre mixes, add water and stir after 20 minutes, make its compound mix pulp, it is coated on the back side of synthesis stone sheet material or lithotome sheet material with perching knife or scraper, its thickness is 20mm, the composite bed surface is evened up whole with evening up line again, place then and solidified under field conditions (factors) 5 days, be shaped to composite sheet.
Embodiment two:
Compound coating layer adds the water stirring by ash concrete and stopping composition mixture and forms, wherein the stone flour granularity is 0.5mm, with ash concrete with after 4 times stone flour, glass fibre mixes, add water and stir after 30 minutes, make its compound mix pulp, it is coated on the back side of synthesis stone sheet material or lithotome sheet material with perching knife or scraper, its thickness is 40mm, the composite bed surface is evened up whole with evening up line again, place then and solidified under field conditions (factors) 4 days, be shaped to composite sheet.
Embodiment three:
Compound coating layer adds the water stirring by ash concrete and stopping composition mixture and forms, wherein the stone flour granularity is 0.1mm, with ash concrete with after 6 times stone flour mixes, add water and stir after 60 minutes, make its compound mix pulp, it is coated on the back side of synthesis stone sheet material or lithotome sheet material with perching knife or scraper, its thickness is 10mm, the composite bed surface is evened up whole with evening up line again, be positioned under 60 ℃ of environment oven dry 4 hours, be shaped to composite sheet.
Embodiment four:
Compound coating layer adds the water stirring by magnesium phosphorus cement and stopping composition mixture and forms, and the stopping composition mixture is made up of sand, flyash, glass fibre and sanding thing powder, and its proportioning is 3 parts of sands, 3 parts in flyash, 3 parts in sanding thing powder, 1 part in glass fibre; With magnesium phosphorus cement with after 1 times weighting material compound mixes, adding water stirred after 5 minutes, make its compound mix pulp, with perching knife or scraper it is coated on the back side of synthesis stone sheet material or lithotome sheet material, its thickness is 30mm, the composite bed surface is evened up whole with evening up line again, be positioned under 80 ℃ of environment oven dry 3 hours, be shaped to composite sheet.
Embodiment five:
Compound coating layer adds the water stirring by magnesium phosphorus cement and stopping composition mixture and forms, and the stopping composition mixture is made up of stone flour, sand, flyash and sanding thing powder, and wherein the stone flour granularity is 0.1mm, and its proportioning is 4 parts of stone flours, 2 parts of sands, 2 parts in flyash, 2 parts in sanding thing powder; With magnesium phosphorus cement with after 5 times weighting material compound mixes, adding water stirred after 30 minutes, make its compound mix pulp, with perching knife or scraper it is coated on the back side of synthesis stone sheet material or lithotome sheet material, its thickness is 1mm, the composite bed surface is evened up whole with evening up line again, be positioned under 70 ℃ of environment oven dry 3.5 hours, be shaped to composite sheet.
Embodiment six:
Compound coating layer adds the water stirring by magnesium phosphorus cement and stopping composition mixture and forms, and the stopping composition mixture is made up of flyash, glass fibre and sanding thing powder, and its proportioning is 6 parts in a flyash, 1 part in sanding thing powder, 3 parts in glass fibre; With magnesium phosphorus cement with after 2 times weighting material compound mixes, adding water stirred after 2 minutes, make its compound mix pulp, with perching knife or scraper it is coated on the back side of synthesis stone sheet material or lithotome sheet material, its thickness is 5mm, the composite bed surface is evened up whole with evening up line again, be positioned under the natural condition and solidified 4 days, be shaped to composite sheet.

Claims (10)

1. the enhancement layer of a stone material profiled sheeting, it contains cement and stopping composition, it is characterized in that: described cement is a kind of in white cement, ash concrete or the magnesium phosphorus cement, described weighting material is a sand, the mixture of one or two or more kinds in stone flour, flyash, glass fibre or the sanding thing powder, described cement mixes the back and stirs into pulpous state with water with weighting material, the back side that is coated on described synthesis stone or lithotome forms composite bed.
2. the enhancement layer of stone material profiled sheeting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the filling ratio of described weighting material and cement is 1: 1-6, described composite bed thickness are 1-40mm.
3. the enhancement layer of stone material profiled sheeting according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the granularity of described stone flour is 0-1.5mm, and the best is selected 0.5mm for use.
4. the preparation method of a stone material profiled sheeting enhancement layer: it is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
1) with weighting material and cement with 1: add water after the mixed of 1-6 and stir into slurry;
2) back side that the slurry of step 1) evenly is coated on synthesis stone or lithotome profiled sheeting forms composite bed;
3) with step 2) the composite bed surface dressing that forms;
4) the composite bed curing molding that step 3) is rebuild.
5. the preparation method of stone material profiled sheeting enhancement layer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described cement is a kind of in white cement, ash concrete or the magnesium phosphorus cement, described weighting material is one or two or more kinds the compound in sand, stone flour, flyash, glass fibre or the sanding thing powder, and described churning time is 2-60 minute.
6. the preparation method of stone material profiled sheeting enhancement layer according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described coating thickness is 1mm-40mm.
7. the preparation method of stone material profiled sheeting enhancement layer according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described coating thickness is 1mm-40mm.
8. according to the preparation method of claim 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 arbitrary described stone material profiled sheeting enhancement layers, it is characterized in that: the surface of described composite bed is adopted and is evened up line or grinding machine cutting down.
9. according to the preparation method of claim 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 arbitrary described stone material profiled sheeting enhancement layers, it is characterized in that: baking and curing or spontaneous curing are adopted in described curing, and described bake out temperature is 60-80 ℃, and drying time is 3-4 hour; The described spontaneous curing time is 4-5 days.
10. stone material profiled sheeting preparation method according to claim 8 is characterized in that: baking and curing or spontaneous curing are adopted in described curing, and described bake out temperature is 60-80 ℃, and drying time is 3-4 hour; The described spontaneous curing time is 4-5 days.
CN 03137626 2003-06-18 2003-06-18 Stone forming plate conposite reinforing layer and its preparing method Pending CN1458127A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03137626 CN1458127A (en) 2003-06-18 2003-06-18 Stone forming plate conposite reinforing layer and its preparing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03137626 CN1458127A (en) 2003-06-18 2003-06-18 Stone forming plate conposite reinforing layer and its preparing method

Publications (1)

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CN1458127A true CN1458127A (en) 2003-11-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102093014A (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-06-15 中国电力工程顾问集团中南电力设计院 Natural color-separating concrete using inorganic additives
CN105291263A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-02-03 福建东野家具科技股份有限公司 Composite board and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102093014A (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-06-15 中国电力工程顾问集团中南电力设计院 Natural color-separating concrete using inorganic additives
CN105291263A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-02-03 福建东野家具科技股份有限公司 Composite board and manufacturing method thereof

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