CN1457009A - Energy-saving service systems - Google Patents

Energy-saving service systems Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1457009A
CN1457009A CN03122394A CN03122394A CN1457009A CN 1457009 A CN1457009 A CN 1457009A CN 03122394 A CN03122394 A CN 03122394A CN 03122394 A CN03122394 A CN 03122394A CN 1457009 A CN1457009 A CN 1457009A
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China
Prior art keywords
energy
saver mode
saving
service systems
energy consumption
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CN03122394A
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CN1329816C (en
Inventor
井上贤一
高桥洋
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Yokogawa Electric Corp
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Yokogawa Electric Corp
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Publication of CN1457009A publication Critical patent/CN1457009A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S50/00Market activities related to the operation of systems integrating technologies related to power network operation or related to communication or information technologies
    • Y04S50/16Energy services, e.g. dispersed generation or demand or load or energy savings aggregation

Abstract

The present invention provides an energy saving service system, which has the following characteristics: the settlement target is the clearing system is the reduction of energy when the system is in an energy-saving mode. The counter value is obtained by a sale price (an energy saving effect), not by the sale products (goods) in a conventional manner. According to the above concept, we can design an energy saving service system so that the manufacturers supplying the material goods can also obtain the corresponding value under the energy saving effect.

Description

Energy-saving service systems
Technical field
The present invention is the invention of relevant energy-saving service systems aspect, and this system is by moving plant equipment under energy saver mode, thereby reaches the purpose that reduces power consumption.
Background technology
Fig. 1 is the topology example figure of a known transfer pump control system.
As shown in Figure 1, main transfer pump 1 is supplied to main supply collector 4 with cold water or hot water from return header 2 by refrigerator, well heater or water heater 3.
Secondary transfer pump 5 is furnished with transverter (inverter) 6, and it can be supplied to secondary supply collector 7 from main supply collector 4 with cold water or hot water.
Flow sensor 8 can be measured secondary supply collector 7 and be fed to the cold water of return header 2 or the flow velocity of hot water by two logical control ball valves 9 and heat exchanger 11.
Differential pressure pickup 12 can be measured the pressure differential of cold water between secondary supply collector 7 and the return header 2 or hot water.
Working quantity controller 13 can make system can determine the optimal number of working barrel according to the value of flow sensor 8 and differential pressure pickup 12 measurements to secondary transfer pump 5 issue operational orders.
In control system shown in Figure 1, cold water that main transfer pump 1 provides or hot water are supplied to the secondary heat exchanger 11 that uses the some place by secondary transfer pump 5.The flow velocity of secondary circular flow changes, because two logical control ball valves 9 are according to heat exchanger 11 needed heat exchange amount controls.
Like this, working quantity controller 13 just can be to secondary transfer pump 5 issue operational orders, the flow velocity that detects according to flow sensor 8 is determined the optimal number of working barrel, simultaneously the gyro frequency control signal is sent to transverter 6, make the pressure differential of cold water between pair supply collector 7 that system can detect according to differential pressure pickup 12 and the return header 2 or hot water obtain the default pressure reduction of needs.Thereby reduce pump and drive the energy consumption that produces.
For the user, use the value of energy conserving system to depend on how many funds are this system can save.But, realize the control system of energy-saving effect and the monetary value that application program but can't be determined the energy-saving effect correspondence.Therefore, although the surcharge of energy conserving system is higher, supplier can't satisfy user's expectation, thereby realizes rational income.Because the principle that follow in market is " red cent, a distribution of goods ".
Although cause this result's reason to be because energy-saving effect is also different according to the scale and the different-effect of working time of controlling object, control behavior (algorithm) itself but is on all four.
In order to address this problem, just there is a system, make service supplier and the user can be according to the energy-conservation service that provides, rather than article, share the fund that saves.But this system is only applicable to service industry, and provides the manufacturer's of actuals problem still to can not get solving.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of design of the present invention will address the above problem exactly, and a kind of energy-saving service systems is provided, and makes the manufacturer of donor material commodity also can obtain counter value according to energy-saving effect.Its settlement principle is " red cent, a score value ", rather than traditional " red cent, a distribution of goods ".
A kind of energy-saving service systems, a goal systems can be operated in a general mode or an energy saver mode in its this energy-saving service systems, and it comprises:
One general control device, it can produce according to the detectable signal of a sensor and output control output, controls this goal systems and operates in this general mode;
One energy-saving control device, it can produce according to one or more detectable signals of Energy Saving Control needs and output control output, controls this goal systems and operates in this energy saver mode;
One selecting arrangement, it can make a choice between the control that control is exported and this energy-saving control device the provides output that this general control device provides, and the control that will select output sends to this goal systems;
One approval apparatus, it can permit this energy saver mode operation start instruction after the user has bought this energy reduction function; And
One switching controller, it can make this selecting arrangement, after this energy saver mode operation start instruction obtains the permission of this approval apparatus, the control output of selecting this energy-saving control device to provide, and with the energy consumption difference integration between this general mode and this energy saver mode, when integrated value reached a default setting value, the control output that is provided by this general control device was provided in the control output that is provided by this energy-saving control device that this selecting arrangement is selected.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the topology example figure of a traditional transfer pump control system.
Fig. 2 is the structural drawing of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the job description figure of system shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural drawing of second kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the job description figure of system shown in Figure 4.
Fig. 6 is the structural drawing of the third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural drawing of the 4th kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural drawing of the 5th kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structural drawing of the 6th kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Hereinafter will introduce the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.(A) embodiment 1
Fig. 2 is the structural drawing of first kind of embodiment of the present invention.
In Fig. 2, general control device 30 can produce control output signal " con " according to control input signals, and the manipulation of objects system works in general mode, and output control output signal.Control input signals is a kind of sensor detection signal.
Energy-saving control device 40 can produce control output signal " cos " according to the needed sensor detection signal of Energy Saving Control, and the manipulation of objects system works in energy saver mode, and output control output signal.The needed sensor detection signal of above-mentioned Energy Saving Control is to obtain by increasing a method from the detectable signal of another one sensor on from the basis of the sensor detection signal that is input to general control device 30.
Select between the control output that selecting arrangement 50 can produce at the control output and the energy-saving control device 40 of general control device 30 generations, and the control that will select output sends to goal systems.The function of selecting arrangement 50 is equivalent to a selector switch.
In the example depicted in fig. 1, control input signals is the detectable signal from flow sensor.So, the needed sensor detection signal of Energy Saving Control just may be by increase a detectable signal that obtains from the method for the detectable signal of differential pressure pickup on from the basis of flow sensor detectable signal.Control output is the rotational frequency control signal that sends to the turn of tidal stream device.Goal systems is made of secondary transfer pump.
Approval apparatus 51 has allowed to buy the user who reduces energy function and has carried out the instruction of energy saver mode operation start.The operation start instruction of permission will send to switching controller 60.Approval apparatus 51 allows the user behind input password (password provides when buying and reducing energy function), carries out the instruction of energy saver mode operation start.
Switching controller 60 can be according to energy-saving effect conversioning selecting device 50.
In the switching controller 60, conversion equipment 61 can be according to the relation table 62 that demonstrates the relation between control output and the energy consumption, convert the control output " con " of general control device 30 to energy consumption " en ", thereby determine the energy consumption of general mode.Relation table 62 has illustrated the simulating signal 4~20mA that sends to transverter and the relation between the pump driving electric (kWh) in the mode of form in the example shown in Figure 1.
Conversion equipment 63 can be exported " cos " with the control of energy-saving control device 40 according to relation table 62 and convert energy consumption " es " to, thereby determines the energy consumption of energy saver mode.
Difference calculation element 64 can be calculated poor (" en "-" es ") between the energy consumption values that conversion equipment 61 and conversion equipment 63 draw.
The difference integration that integrating gear 65 can be calculated difference calculation element 64, thus draw integrated value E p=∑ (" en "-" es ").
Set-point holdout device 66 can reduce energy quantity and remain on setting value Eset.The setting value that keeps can reflect the existence of energy-saving effect.This value will provide the back in the instruction of energy saver mode operation start and set.
Scavenge unit 67 can provide the integrated value E that integrating gear 65 is removed in the back in the instruction of energy saver mode operation start p
Comparison means 68 can be with integrated value E pEset compares with setting value, and passes through binary signal conversioning selecting device 50 according to result relatively.Behind the operation start of energy saver mode,, energy reaches E when reducing quantity pDuring>Eset, control will return to general mode from energy saver mode.In other words, behind the operation start of energy saver mode, when energy reduction quantity reaches set-point, control will return to general mode from energy saver mode, thereby realize energy-saving effect.
Introduce system operation shown in Figure 2 below.
During the operation beginning, integrated value E pInitial value be made as infinity.The operation that starts belongs to general mode.
After the user bought energy reduction function, approval apparatus 51 allowed users that energy reduction quantity and operation start instruction are set.Energy reduces the permission that is provided with of quantity and operation start instruction to be carried out according to the order of password input protection.Password provides when buying the reduction energy function.Generation and issue and energy reduce corresponding passwords such as quantity, controller identification code, operation Start Date.This process is finished by a password generating apparatus, and this device does not show in drawing.
After energy reduction quantity setting and operation start instruction obtain permission, scavenge unit 67 will be removed the integrated value E in the integrating gear 65 p, and reduce quantity according to the energy of buying setting value Eset is set in set-point holdout device 66.Setting is finished by approval apparatus 51.
The energy consumption that switching controller 60 continues between integration general mode and the energy saver mode is poor.Difference-product score value E pIn case surpass setting value Eset, energy saver mode cuts off immediately, system returns general mode.
Reactivate energy saver mode if desired, just must buy the reduction energy function again, re-enter password, and restart this operation.
Fig. 3 provides a program, can show integrated value E pSituation of change.
Shown in Fig. 3 (a), if the moment t0 that operates in of energy saver mode starts integrated value E pWill be along with the time constantly increases.As integrated value E pArrive setting value Eset constantly at t1, reduce then that energy function stops and pattern is recovered general mode by energy saver mode.Integrated value Ep maintains Eset basically.
Shown in Fig. 3 (b), if the user has bought the reduction energy function again, and restart, so integrated value E in moment t2 pWith deleted, shown in Fig. 3 (a), grow with time then.
The reduction energy function of selling is shown in following example.Password reduces quantity price XYZA to 100MWh $500,000XYZB to 200MWh $900,000XYZC to 500MWh $2,000,000
The reduction quantity of buying is big more, and the setting value that is provided with in set-point holdout device 66 is high more.For example: if the user is with password " XYZA " import admission device 51, because the password of input is correct, so approval apparatus 51 allows the instruction of energy saver mode operation start.Approval apparatus 51 will be that the standard of 100MWh is provided with setting value in set-point holdout device 66 according to reducing quantity.
In embodiments of the invention 1, can reach following effect:
(a) after the user buys and reduces energy function, system will allow the operation of energy saver mode, and the energy in the energy reduction pattern be reduced quantity carry out integration.When integrated value reaches the value of quantity purchase correspondence, system will cut off energy saver mode.That is: reach the energy-saving effect of respective user quantity purchase after, power saving function stops immediately, system resumes normal operation.Like this, businessman just can reduce reasonable quantity ground pricing according to energy, even the manufacturer of donor material commodity also can obtain counter value according to energy-saving effect.
(b) because after operation start instruction provides, the integrated value in the integrating gear will delete by system, so it can measure energy reduction quantity in the energy saver mode exactly.
(c) owing to operating in of energy saver mode starts after switching controller is received the operation start instruction at once, and instruction can be imported at random, also can periodically import, so system can enter energy saver mode as required at random or periodically.
(d) because the setting value that is arranged in the set-point holdout device 66 is to reduce how much determining of function by the energy that the user buys, so businessman can calculate rational counter value according to energy-saving effect.
(e) the system requirements user must input password (password provides) when buying the reduction energy function, can obtain the permission of energy saver mode operation start instruction, thus the security that has guaranteed to enter energy saver mode.(B) embodiment 2
Structural drawing shown in Figure 4 has been described another kind of embodiment of the present invention.Among Fig. 4, respectively scheme identical parts with above-mentioned, with identical symbolic representation.
In the 4th figure, cycles per instruction device 70 can periodically provide the instruction of energy saver mode operation start.When the reduction energy function in certain time limit of user's central merchandising, approval apparatus 51 will allow cycles per instruction device 70 to provide the operation start instruction in the time limit buying.The operation start instruction is sent to switching controller 60.For example: under the situation of the reduction energy function in 1 year of user's central merchandising, if the current time was included within this fiscal year, the operation start instruction will obtain system's permission.Embodiment as shown in Figure 2 is the same, and after the operation start instruction obtains system's permission, approval apparatus 51 will be provided with setting value in set-point holdout device 66.
Logic and device 71 can be to carrying out logical operation through the periodical operation enabled instruction or the random operation enabled instruction of approval apparatus 51 permissions.Receive at least after one of them of periodical operation enabled instruction or random operation enabled instruction, scavenge unit 67 will be deleted integrated value E p, the energy saver mode operation begins to start.
Fig. 5 provides a program, can show integrated value E pSituation of change.
As shown in Figure 5, if the moment t0 that operates in of energy saver mode starts integrated value E pWill be along with the time constantly increases.As integrated value E pArrive setting value Eset constantly at t1, power saving function stops immediately, and system returns to normal mode from energy saver mode.After this, if at t3 constantly, cycles per instruction device 70 provides the instruction that periodically starts again, integrated value E pWith deleted.
Do not reach setting value Eset even suppose integrated value Ep, integrated value Ep ties up to t4 and is constantly referred to remove to start periodically again.In addition, be instructed to constantly at t5 if random number activates, integrated value Ep is eliminated.
In embodiments of the invention 2, because system provides the one-period command device, it can periodically provide the instruction of energy saver mode operation start, thereby the year energy that has guaranteed the user reduces quantity, and the manufacturer also can disposable acquisition comprise all counter values that following energy reduces quantity.(C) embodiment 3
Structural drawing shown in Figure 6 has been described the third embodiment of the present invention.
Actual consumption measurement mechanism 80 among Fig. 6 can be measured the actual energy consumption of energy saver mode.The measurement of actual consumption is to realize by the power consumption that directly utilizes power monitor to measure equipment such as converter Control pump.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 6, system can calculate poor between consuming of actual energy that energy consumption that conversion equipment 61 calculates according to relation table and actual consumption measurement mechanism 80 directly measure, and this value is done integral operation.
In embodiments of the invention 3, energy-saving effect can be measured by the current state of goal systems, is to determine by the energy saver mode actual consumption amount of measuring because energy reduces quantity.(D) embodiment 4
Block diagram illustrating shown in Figure 7 the 4th kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Among Fig. 7, the actual energy consumption correction relation table 62 that control output that correcting device 81 can provide according to energy-saving control device 40 and actual consumption measurement mechanism 80 measure in energy saver mode.In embodiments of the invention 4, because relation table 62 can revise according to the energy consumption of actual measurement, so the energy that calculates reduces the aging action that quantity can be considered equipment such as pump.(E) embodiment 5
Block diagram illustrating shown in Figure 8 the 5th kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Among Fig. 8, switch 82 can use the relation data of the energy consumption relation of the goal systems that demonstrates when operating in general mode, thereby determines the energy consumption of general mode.Relation data 83 data presented can illustrate the electric power that each goal systems consumes.Whether the goal systems that drives is connected and can be shown by status signal.In this embodiment, system can calculate poor between consuming of actual energy that energy consumption that switch 82 calculates according to relation table and actual consumption measurement mechanism 80 directly measure, and this value is done integral operation.
In embodiments of the invention 5, when having a plurality of goal systems, because it is definite according to the catabiotic relation data of each goal systems can be described that energy reduces quantity, so the measurement of energy-saving effect also can be considered the situation of a plurality of goal systems of this use.
In addition, system can also provide a kind of interrupting device, and it can interrupt the energy saver mode operation by the selection output that changes selecting arrangement 50 during goal systems energy saving in running pattern.This function allows the user temporarily system to be returned general mode adjustment.For example: if goal systems is not operated according to user's wish, the user just can be interrupted energy saver mode, and goal systems is adjusted.
Simultaneously, system can be that set-point holdout device 66 is provided with setting value in the different time also, or transmission energy saver mode operation start instructs to switching controller 60.This function is at first tried out in general mode after allowing the user that setting value is set, and then enters energy saver mode.
In addition, system can also provide a kind of display device, can show one of following content at least: the difference that the current integrated value that integrating gear 65 provides, setting value, difference calculation element 64 calculate, the estimation concluding time of energy saver mode.For example: the trend of the integrated value that integrating gear 65 provides can show by bar chart.This function makes the user can check energy-saving effect easily.
In addition, system can also provide a kind of prior-warning device, it can be when energy saver mode will finish the prior notice user.Make the user can use energy saver mode sustainedly and stably.(F) embodiment 6
Block diagram illustrating shown in Figure 9 the 6th kind of embodiment of the present invention.
In this embodiment, the reimbursement of expense of energy-saving effect is realized by the delay in payment system.
In the various embodiments described above, system can provide a setting value according to energy-saving effect, and setting value comes into force and promptly begins clearing.In this case, reimbursement of expense is realized by the prepayment system.
In Fig. 4, embodiment shown in Figure 8 because system's life cycle command device periodically sends the instruction of energy saver mode operation start, so the energy-saving effect of the actual acquisition of user may with the amount differ of paying.For example: the energy that the user has bought year 150MWh reduces function, and the actual not enough 150MWh of energy that reduces.
In addition, in Fig. 2, Fig. 6 and embodiment shown in Figure 7, the user is difficult to the concluding time of prediction power-save operation, and all needs to buy and be provided with power saving function again behind each power-save operation, also brings inconvenience to the user.
Opposite with above-mentioned situation, in the embodiment shown in fig. 9, clearing are to realize by calculating the last difference that arrives the integrated value that reduces quantity between this Settlement Date Settlement Date.Reimbursement of expense is realized by the delay in payment system.
In Fig. 9, difference calculation element 64 can be calculated poor between the energy saver mode energy consumption values that general mode energy consumption that conversion equipment 61 draws and conversion equipment 63 draw.The difference integration that integrating gear 65 can be calculated difference calculation element 64.
The integrated value that checkout apparatus 91 utilizes integrating gear 65 to calculate is determined settlement amounts.Settlement amounts is determined by the difference that reduces the integrated value of quantity last Settlement Date to this Settlement Date.
Checkout apparatus 91 can provide settlement amounts information.This information can be sent in the user's computer (not showing in the drawing) of buying energy-conservation service by network.
Reducing approval apparatus 92 can conversioning selecting device 50.After system enters energy saver mode, reduce the control output that approval apparatus 92 can conversioning selecting device 50 makes its select energy-saving control device 40 to provide.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 9, system exports by reducing approval apparatus 92, rely on the control of selecting energy-saving control device 40 to provide, thereby starts power-save operation.At this moment, selecting arrangement 50 is amesiality, the control output of selecting energy-saving control device 40 to provide.Checkout apparatus 91 is determined settlement amounts according to the difference that reduces the integrated value of quantity between last Settlement Date to this Settlement Date.The settlement amounts information of determining is sent in the user's computer by network.The user pays according to settlement amounts.Above-mentioned clearing form is finished by the delay in payment system.
In addition, system can also remove the integrated value in the integrating gear 65 after determining settlement amounts, start from scratch and recomputate reduction quantity.In this case, settlement amounts is determined by the integrated value in the integrating gear 65 itself, rather than is determined by the difference that reduces the integrated value of quantity last Settlement Date to this Settlement Date.
In addition, can also dispose one in the embodiment shown in fig. 9 and reduce the permission timer, the moment that notics of charge conveys to the user be picked up counting, stop timing to the period end of appointment from checkout apparatus 91.In this case, if checkout apparatus 91 is received user's the advice of payment in set period, will reset reducing the permission timer.If reducing the permission timer in the default period, user's the advice of payment is not received by system, and selecting arrangement 50 just can't be selected the control output that energy-saving control device 40 provides so.Thereby the energy saver mode of termination system.
In embodiments of the invention 6, system can reach following effect:
(a) settlement amounts is calculated according to the amount of energy that system reduces in energy saver mode.Reimbursement of expense is finished by the delay in payment system.This method can guarantee that the user obtains the energy-saving effect that equates with payment.And the user does not need to have considered the concluding time problem of power-save operation more yet.Reduction that system provides permission timer, make energy saver mode whether continue to continue to depend on fully the user whether can be in the period of appointment the payment and settlement amount of money.Like this, the situation whether supplier just can pay the bill in the period of appointment according to the user provides corresponding energy-conservation service.

Claims (18)

1, a kind of energy-saving service systems, it is characterized in that a goal systems can be operated in this energy-saving service systems in a general mode or an energy saver mode, after the user has bought energy reduction function, the instruction of one energy saver mode operation start will obtain permission, this goal systems will be according to this operation start instruction manipulation, this energy-saving service systems can be with the energy consumption difference integration between this general mode and this energy saver mode, when integrated value reached a default setting value, this energy-saving service systems recovered this general mode from this energy saver mode.
2, a kind of energy-saving service systems is characterized in that a goal systems can be operated in this energy-saving service systems in a general mode or an energy saver mode, it comprises:
One general control device, it can produce according to the detectable signal of a sensor and output control output, controls this goal systems and operates in this general mode;
One energy-saving control device, it can produce according to one or more detectable signals of Energy Saving Control needs and output control output, controls this goal systems and operates in this energy saver mode;
One selecting arrangement, it can make a choice between the control that control is exported and this energy-saving control device the provides output that this general control device provides, and the control that will select output sends to this goal systems;
One approval apparatus, it can permit this energy saver mode operation start instruction after the user has bought this energy reduction function; And
One switching controller, it can make this selecting arrangement, after this energy saver mode operation start instruction obtains the permission of this approval apparatus, the control output of selecting this energy-saving control device to provide, and with the energy consumption difference integration between this general mode and this energy saver mode, when integrated value reached a default setting value, the control output that is provided by this general control device was provided in the control output that is provided by this energy-saving control device that this selecting arrangement is selected.
3, energy-saving service systems as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that this switching controller comprises:
One first conversion equipment, it can convert energy consumption to by the control output that this general control device is provided, thereby determine the energy consumption of this general mode according to a relation table that demonstrates the relation between control output and the energy consumption;
One second conversion equipment, it can convert energy consumption to by the control output that this energy-saving control device is provided, thereby determine the energy consumption of this energy saver mode according to this relation table that demonstrates the relation between control output and the energy consumption;
One difference calculation element, it can calculate poor between the energy consumption values that this first conversion equipment and this second conversion equipment draw; And
One integrating gear, the difference integration that it can be calculated this difference calculation element.
4, energy-saving service systems as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that this switching controller comprises;
One actual consumption measurement mechanism, it can measure the actual energy consumption of this energy saver mode;
One conversion equipment, it can rely on the control output that this general control device is provided to convert energy consumption to, thereby determine the energy consumption of this general mode according to a relation table that demonstrates the relation between control output and the energy consumption;
One difference calculation element, it can calculate poor between consuming of actual energy that the energy consumption calculated by this conversion equipment and this actual consumption measurement mechanism measure; And
One integrating gear, the difference integration that it can be calculated this difference calculation element.
5, energy-saving service systems as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that this switching controller comprises:
One actual consumption measurement mechanism, it can measure the actual energy consumption of this energy saver mode;
One switch, the status signal when it can be according to the operation of this goal systems, this that uses goal systems when demonstrating in this general mode operation and the relation between the energy consumption concerns data, thereby determines the energy consumption of this general mode;
One difference calculation element, it can calculate poor between consuming of actual energy that the energy consumption calculated by this switch and this actual consumption measurement mechanism measure; And
One integrating gear, the difference integration that it can be calculated this difference calculation element.
6, energy-saving service systems as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that this switching controller comprises;
One actual consumption measurement mechanism, it can measure the actual energy consumption of this energy saver mode;
One conversion equipment, it can rely on the control output that this general control device is provided to convert energy consumption to, thereby determine the energy consumption of this general mode according to a relation table that demonstrates the relation between control output and the energy consumption;
One difference calculation element, it can calculate poor between consuming of actual energy that the energy consumption calculated by this conversion equipment and this actual consumption measurement mechanism measure;
One integrating gear, the difference integration that it can be calculated this difference calculation element; And
One correcting device, this relation table is revised in the actual energy consumption that the control output that it can provide according to this energy-saving control device and this actual consumption measurement mechanism measure in this energy saver mode.
7, energy-saving service systems as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that comprising the one-period command device, it can periodically provide this energy saver mode operation start instruction, when this of certain time limit of user's central merchandising reduces energy function, this approval apparatus will allow this cycles per instruction device to provide operation start to instruct in this purchase time limit.
8, energy-saving service systems as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that comprising a scavenge unit, it can send to this energy saver mode operation start instruction this switching controller or when this cycles per instruction device periodically offers this switching controller with this energy saver mode operation start instruction, remove the integrated value in this above-mentioned integrating gear at this energy-saving service systems.
9, energy-saving service systems as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that comprising a set-point holdout device, this energy saver mode operation start instruction is sent to this switching controller to this energy-saving service systems or when this cycles per instruction device periodically offers this switching controller with this energy saver mode operation start instruction, this energy-saving service systems will be provided with this setting value in this set-point holdout device.
10, energy-saving service systems as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that quantity that this approval apparatus can reduce function according to this energy that the user buys determines this setting value of this set-point holdout device.
11, energy-saving service systems as claimed in claim 2, behind the password that it is characterized in that providing when inputing the user buys this energy reduction function, this approval apparatus wherein will allow this energy-saving service systems to use this energy saver mode operation start instruction.
12, energy-saving service systems as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that comprising an interrupting device, and it can by changing the selection output that this selecting arrangement provides, interrupt this energy saver mode operation during this goal systems is moved this energy saver mode.
13, energy-saving service systems as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that comprising a set-point holdout device, and this energy-saving service systems can be provided with this setting value in this set-point holdout device; Wherein, the setting of one of this set-point holdout device setting value is carried out in the different time to the process that this switching controller transmits with this energy saver mode operation start instruction.
14, energy-saving service systems as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that this switching controller comprises;
One first conversion equipment, it can rely on the control output that this general control device is provided to convert energy consumption to, thereby determine the energy consumption of this general mode according to a relation table that demonstrates the relation between control output and the energy consumption;
One second conversion equipment, it can rely on the control output that this energy-saving control device is provided to convert energy consumption to, thereby determine the energy consumption of this energy saver mode according to this relation table that demonstrates the relation between control output and the energy consumption;
One difference calculation element, it can calculate poor between the energy consumption values that this first conversion equipment and this second conversion equipment draw;
One integrating gear, the difference integration that it can be calculated this difference calculation element; And
One display device, it can show one of current integrated value that this integrating gear provides, this setting value, difference that this difference calculation element calculates or above-mentioned every content of estimation concluding time of this energy saver mode at least.
15, energy-saving service systems as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that this switching controller comprises;
One first conversion equipment, it can rely on the control output that this general control device is provided to convert energy consumption to, thereby determine the energy consumption of this general mode according to a relation table that demonstrates the relation between control output and the energy consumption;
One second conversion equipment, it can rely on the control output that this energy-saving control device is provided to convert energy consumption to, thereby determine the energy consumption of this energy saver mode according to this relation table that demonstrates the relation between control output and the energy consumption;
One difference calculation element, it can calculate poor between the energy consumption values that this first conversion equipment and this second conversion equipment draw;
One integrating gear, the difference integration that it can be calculated this difference calculation element; And
One prior-warning device, it can be when this energy saver mode will finish the prior notice user.
16, a kind of energy-saving service systems, it is characterized in that a goal systems can be operated in this energy-saving service systems in a general mode or an energy saver mode, this energy-saving service systems is operated in this energy saver mode according to this goal systems of energy saver mode operation start instruction control, this energy-saving service systems can be with the energy consumption difference integration between this general mode and this energy saver mode, and calculates settlement amounts according to this integrated value.
17, a kind of energy-saving service systems is characterized in that a goal systems can be operated in this energy-saving service systems in a general mode or an energy saver mode, it comprises:
One general control device, it can produce and export control output, handles this goal systems and works in this general mode;
One energy-saving control device, it can produce and export control output, handles this goal systems and works in this energy saver mode;
One selecting arrangement, it can select the control output of this general control device or the control of this energy-saving control device is exported and selected control output is supplied to this goal systems;
One reduces approval apparatus, and it can change the control output that this selecting arrangement makes it select this energy-saving control device to provide after this energy-saving service systems enters this energy saver mode;
One integrating gear, it can enter the energy consumption in this general mode and this energy-saving service systems the difference-product branch between the energy consumption behind this energy saver mode; And
One checkout apparatus, it can determine settlement amounts according to the integrated value that this integrating gear calculates, and information is sent.
18, energy-saving service systems as claimed in claim 17, it is characterized in that comprising that one reduces the permission timer, it picks up counting the moment that notics of charge conveys to the user from this checkout apparatus, period to appointment finishes to stop timing, if this checkout apparatus is received user's the advice of payment in set period, it will reset this reduction permission timer so, if reduce the permission timer in the default period at this, this energy-saving service systems is not received user's the advice of payment, and the setting-up time of this reduction permission timer has arrived, the control output that this selecting arrangement selects this energy-saving control device to provide just can't be provided this checkout apparatus so, thereby stops this energy saver mode of this energy-saving service systems.
CNB03122394XA 2002-05-10 2003-05-08 Energy-saving service systems Expired - Fee Related CN1329816C (en)

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