CN1440700A - Low-tar content and low-toxicity cigarette - Google Patents

Low-tar content and low-toxicity cigarette Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1440700A
CN1440700A CN 02110028 CN02110028A CN1440700A CN 1440700 A CN1440700 A CN 1440700A CN 02110028 CN02110028 CN 02110028 CN 02110028 A CN02110028 A CN 02110028A CN 1440700 A CN1440700 A CN 1440700A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cigarette
low
filter
attapulgite
palygorskite powder
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Pending
Application number
CN 02110028
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
符广凯
常照金
常照杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 02110028 priority Critical patent/CN1440700A/en
Publication of CN1440700A publication Critical patent/CN1440700A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Abstract

The low-tar and low-toxicity cigarette consists of filter tip and cigarette. The filter element in the filter tip contain 30-320 mesh attapulgite and/or paligorskite powder distributed homogeneously in the amount of 20-30 mg/cm, or the cigarette contains 280-320 mesh attaplugite and/or paligorskite powder distributed homogeneously in the amount of 5-10 wt% of cigartte shreds. The cigarette has very low content of tar and other toxic matter and thus less poison to the body of the smoker and good taste.

Description

Low-tar content and low-toxicity cigarette
Technical field
The present invention relates to cigarette, specifically a kind of cigarette of containing non-tobacco composition.
Background technology
Smoking is harmful to be well-known.For reducing the degree of cigarette to the human body infringement, adopt following two kinds of schemes at present usually, a kind of is to add active carbon in filter tip, another kind is to add some Chinese herbal medicines to the human body beneficial in pipe tobacco.For first kind of scheme, active carbon has certain suction-operated to some harmful substances in the cigarette, but tar in the cigarette and carbon monoxide are adsorbed hardly, and active carbon can adsorb some benefit materials in the tobacco, as aromatic methylfuran, dimethyl furan etc., change the taste of cigarette for this reason, make smoker that the sensation of dry be arranged, and active carbon can emit bad smell under the effect of heat, makes some smoker's discomforts.For second kind of scheme, add the Chinese herbal medicine to the human body beneficial in pipe tobacco, the pipe tobacco amount that has reduced every cigarette can alleviate the murder by poisoning degree of cigarette to human body, but can influence smoker's mouthfeel, in addition, the production process of medical cigarette increases more than the production process of common cigarette.
Summary of the invention
Tar content and other noxious material content is low, suction mouthfeel good low-tar content and low-toxicity cigarette when the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of the suction.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following scheme: prop up this cigarette of joining and constituting by filter tip and cigarette, it is that 30~320 purpose attapulgites and/or palygorskite powder or cigarette prop up that to contain even distribution granularity be 280~320 purpose attapulgites and/or palygorskite powder that the filter core of filter tip contains granularity, the filter core of every centimetre length contains attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder 20-30 milligram, and the content of attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder was 5~10% of pipe tobacco weight in cigarette propped up.
Main composition in attapulgite and the palygorskite is rich-magnesium clay, and the two reason difference because of forming distinguish with two kinds of appellations in geology circle, and the purity of the two contained main composition is also different.
Because attapulgite and palygorskite powder have very strong adsorptivity, aspirate in the filter tip or cigarette when containing this low-toxicity cigarette of attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder in propping up people, the harmful substance that this powder is produced in the time of can adsorbing the pipe tobaccos burning in a large number rapidly, as tar, carbon monoxide, fine, acetone, methacrylaldehyde, ammonium nilrite etc., alleviate the murder by poisoning of cigarette greatly to human body, the incidence of the some diseases that reduction causes because of smoking, and, attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder are to aromatic methylfuran in the cigarette, benefit materials such as dimethyl furan do not adsorb substantially, thereby the relative concentration of above-mentioned benefit materials is increased, improve the sweet-smelling degree of cigarette, improve mouthfeel largely.This cigarette has low tar, hypotoxicity, and when suction tobacco the cigarette fragrance alcohol and, gentle sense is preferable, and refrigerant sense arranged.In addition, it is also simpler to add the operation of attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder in filter tip and cigarette prop up.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the several specific embodiments that process this low-tar content and low-toxicity cigarette by interpolation attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder in making the common cigarette process.
One, makes the filter tip filter core that contains attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder
1, attapulgite and/or palygorskite are pulverized, being ground into granularity is 280~320 purpose powder.Get 1 part in above-mentioned powder, 70 parts in water, the two is mixed stir into suspended emulsion, in processing filter stick process, adopt earlier spraying process (spraying process is to add the normal existing technology that adopts of batching in the cigarette industry in pipe tobacco) suspended emulsion to be sprayed on equably on the tow of the acetate fiber of doing filter stick or propionic acid fiber, after treating attapulgite and/or the contained water evaporates of palygorskite powder, roll filter technology by existing, fibre bundle is rolled into filter stick.As the filter core of filter tip, promptly get the filter tip that contains attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder by this acetate fiber or propionic acid fibrous filter candle.Attapulgite that evenly adheres on the filter core of every centimetre length and/or palygorskite powder consumption are the 20-30 milligram.Because the granularity of attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder is 280~320 thinner orders, this powder can be stable uniformly attached on the filter stick.
2, attapulgite and/or palygorskite are pulverized, being ground into granularity is 280~320 purpose powder.Get 1 part in above-mentioned powder, 70 parts in water, the two is mixed be stirred into suspended emulsion, suspended emulsion is sprayed on half crimped paper of doing filter stick equably, after waiting to dry, half crimped paper is rolled into filter stick with spraying process.By the filter core of this filter stick, promptly get the filter tip that contains attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder as filter tip.Attapulgite that evenly adheres on the filter core of every centimetre length and/or palygorskite powder consumption are the 20-30 milligram.
3, attapulgite and/or palygorskite are pulverized, being ground into granularity is 30~40 purpose powder.By existing mode of making the filter tip that contains active carbon, make the filter tip of three sections or two stage composite filter cores by above-mentioned powder and acetate fiber or propionic acid fibrous filter candle, the filter core that is filter tip is that 30~40 purpose attapulgites and/or palygorskite powder and acetate fiber or propionic acid fibrous filter candle constitute three sections or two stage composite filter cores by granularity, and the structure of this combined filter element is identical with the structure of the existing combined filter element that contains active carbon.Attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder consumption are the 20-30 milligram on the filter core of every centimetre length.
More than in three examples, attapulgite and palygorskite powder can be distinguished separately and adopt, the two also can adopt jointly, but the contained powder total amount of the filter core of every centimetre length is the 20-30 milligram.If attapulgite and palygorskite powder adopt jointly, the weight proportion of the two is: attapulgite 20-40% palygorskite 60-80%.
In addition, also attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder can be mixed with the glue of bonding filter stick, glue bonding acetate fiber or propionic acid fiber or half crimped paper filter stick with containing attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder make concave and convex rod stone powder attached on the filter stick, can this filter stick be filter core promptly.Equally, the contained attapulgite of filter core and/or the palygorskite powder total amount of every centimetre length are the 20-30 milligram.
Two, making the cigarette that contains attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder props up
Can be by following three kinds of modes, making granularity is that 280~320 purpose attapulgites and/or palygorskite powder are uniformly attached on the pipe tobacco, be implemented in cigarette and prop up interior attapulgite and/or the palygorskite powder of adding: 1, get 1 part in attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder, 70 parts in water, the two is mixed stir into suspended emulsion, when tobacco leaf is cut into slices, suspended emulsion is sprayed on the tobacco leaf sheet, again the tobacco leaf sheet is processed into pipe tobacco; 2, get 1 part in attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder, 70 parts in water, the two is mixed stir into suspended emulsion, after each manufacturing procedure of pipe tobacco is finished, roll cigarette and support the front, adopt spraying coating process to be sprayed on suspended emulsion on the pipe tobacco equably; 3, get 1 part in attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder, 70 parts in water, the two is mixed stir into suspended emulsion, with suspended emulsion and batch mixes, when spraying batching on pipe tobacco, will prepare burden is sprayed on the pipe tobacco together with attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder.
More than three kinds of modes be added on attapulgite on the pipe tobacco and/or the consumption of palygorskite powder is 5~10% of a pipe tobacco weight.Preferable proportioning is: attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder are 8% of pipe tobacco weight.State the 2nd on the implementation, during 3 kind of mode, treat attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder institute water content with pipe tobacco softening after, pipe tobacco can be delivered to and roll cigarette and prop up operation, circle is made cigarette and is propped up.Adopt above-mentioned three kinds of modes, after acquisition is attached with the pipe tobacco of attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder, tobacco cartridge is made cigarette prop up, the cigarette that obtains containing attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder props up, and attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder were uniformly attached on the pipe tobacco in both cigarette had propped up.Because attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder are thinner, it can be stably attached on the pipe tobacco.
Can adhere to attapulgite or palygorskite powder separately on the pipe tobacco during cigarette props up, but also the two common employing but propping up the consumption of powder on the middle pipe tobacco, cigarette is 5~10% of a pipe tobacco weight.If attapulgite and palygorskite powder adopt jointly, the weight proportion of the two is: attapulgite 20-40% palygorskite 60-80%.
In addition, in propping up for the cigarette of making by broken pipe tobacco, can add granularity in the following ways is 280~320 purpose attapulgites and/or palygorskite powder: attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder are fully mixed with section glue, by the section glue that contains above-mentioned powder with broken pipe tobacco adhesion-molded after, make cigarette again and prop up.
Cigarette provided by the invention can contained attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder separately on the filter tip filter core or on cigarette props up, also can prop up at filter tip filter core and cigarette and contain attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder simultaneously.The latter is better to the adsorption effect of the tar in the cigarette and other noxious materials.
In addition, prop up on the basis of containing or contain simultaneously attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder separately,, both propped up also can add in the paper and add attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder again at filter tip paper, cigarette in the outside of cigarette at filter tip filter core and cigarette.Adding method roughly is, to be 280~320 purpose attapulgites and/or palygorskite powder produce paper pulp slurry that filter tip paper or cigarette prop up paper with being used to of processing mixes and mix well with granularity, makes filter tip paper by paper technology then or cigarette props up paper.Additional on the paper of cigarette have attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder, can increase auxiliary adsorption effect, if only add concave and convex rod stone powder on the outside of cigarette, then not obvious to the adsorption effect of tar and other harmful substances.
This low-toxicity cigarette is compared with the common cigarette of grade with existing, and during suction, tar content reduces greatly, and the grade of cigarette mouthfeel can improve 1~2 two grade, and the increase of cost is then less.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of low-tar content and low-toxicity cigarette, prop up to join by filter tip and cigarette and constitute, it is characterized in that: it is that 30~320 purpose attapulgites and/or palygorskite powder or cigarette prop up that to contain even distribution granularity be 280~320 purpose attapulgites and/or palygorskite powder that the filter core of filter tip contains granularity, the filter core of every centimetre length contains attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder 20-30 milligram, and the content of attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder was 5~10% of pipe tobacco weight in cigarette propped up.
2, low-tar content and low-toxicity cigarette according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the filter core of filter tip is that 30~40 purpose attapulgites and/or palygorskite powder and acetate fiber or propionic acid fibrous filter candle constitute three sections or two stage composite filter cores by granularity.
3, low-tar content and low-toxicity cigarette according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the filter core of filter tip is acetate fiber or propionic acid fiber or half crimped paper filter stick, and granularity is that 280~320 purpose attapulgites and/or palygorskite powder are uniformly attached on the filter stick.
4, low-tar content and low-toxicity cigarette according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in cigarette propped up, attapulgite and/or palygorskite powder were uniformly attached on the pipe tobacco.
CN 02110028 2002-02-24 2002-02-24 Low-tar content and low-toxicity cigarette Pending CN1440700A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02110028 CN1440700A (en) 2002-02-24 2002-02-24 Low-tar content and low-toxicity cigarette

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02110028 CN1440700A (en) 2002-02-24 2002-02-24 Low-tar content and low-toxicity cigarette

Publications (1)

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CN1440700A true CN1440700A (en) 2003-09-10

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CN 02110028 Pending CN1440700A (en) 2002-02-24 2002-02-24 Low-tar content and low-toxicity cigarette

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CN (1) CN1440700A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101721975B (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-12-28 云南恩典科技产业发展有限公司 Antimicrobial adsorbent for selectively absorbing tar and carbon monoxide in smoke and application thereof in wrap paper
CN111165871A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-19 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Low-harm cigarette subjected to cigarette enhancement treatment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101721975B (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-12-28 云南恩典科技产业发展有限公司 Antimicrobial adsorbent for selectively absorbing tar and carbon monoxide in smoke and application thereof in wrap paper
CN111165871A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-19 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Low-harm cigarette subjected to cigarette enhancement treatment

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