CN1425972A - Fast and easy Chinese character input method and keyboard - Google Patents
Fast and easy Chinese character input method and keyboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN1425972A CN1425972A CN 01131609 CN01131609A CN1425972A CN 1425972 A CN1425972 A CN 1425972A CN 01131609 CN01131609 CN 01131609 CN 01131609 A CN01131609 A CN 01131609A CN 1425972 A CN1425972 A CN 1425972A
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Abstract
The present invention includes three kinds of Chinese character input methods: letter type method, digit type method and character type method, to form one general encoding system. In the system, the coding of Chinese characters depends on the use frequency of Chinese characters. Each Chinese character is divided into several character blocks and each character block is one coding unit and has its first two strokes as the code elements to represent the character block and to be reflected to the keyboard. The code of each Chinese character consists of the codes of its character blocks.
Description
The present invention relates to fast easy Chinese character input method and keyboard.
Arrival along with the information age, when computing machine is about to enter huge numbers of families, people are more and more higher for the requirement of computer input method for Chinese character, social at present popular input method of Chinese character kind is a lot, and its outstanding advantage is separately arranged all, but the development of things always improves constantly, and therefore the input method of Chinese character of inventing does not in the past have such or such weak point unavoidably.
Input method of Chinese character of the present invention is exactly at these weak points, forms in conjunction with oneself opinion initiative, makes every effort to the requirement that reaches following:
Require the speed of input Chinese character to want fast, strive for meeting or exceeding the velocity level of existing various input method of Chinese character;
Easy, good note, unforgettable are accomplished in requirement, both have been applicable to full-time staff's requirement, can satisfy the amateurish needs of various various levels of cultures of age again, and in order to reach this target, I have done following selection:
1, the selection of type of coding: font code, China is vast in territory, and it is bigger that voice differ; The Chinese character number of words is a lot, unacquainted word and to read the word of inaccurate sound quite a few for number, if adopt sound sign indicating number or sound shape hybrid code, beyond doubt can not comprehensive care, but the font of Chinese character is unified, so the employing font code is proper.
2, the selection of code and maximum code length:
Alpha type: adopt that 26 English alphabets are code on the keyboard, no matter Chinese, the foreigner use 26 English alphabet keys, all are accustomed to very much, and maximum code length is 4, and very big space can be arranged, and holds a large amount of vocabulary.
Numeric type: adopting 10 arabic numeral on the keypad is code, and bond number is few, can except that being used for typewriting, other multiple uses can also be arranged with a manual manipulation, and maximum code length is 5.
Character type: adopt 26 English alphabets on the keyboard, 10 Ah position uncle numerals, 4 punctuation marks ./; Amount to 40 characters as code, maximum code length is 3, and its feature is a maximum code length, and mean code length is shorter, therefore, can improve input speed greatly.
3, the selection of coding method: the way that adopts piecemeal to raise the price, at first Chinese character is carried out piecemeal.Height according to the frequency of utilization of Chinese character is divided into a piece, two pieces to Chinese character; Three pieces or four pieces.Each piece is exactly a coding unit.Therefore, a code word can be compiled out in Chinese character, two code words, three code words or four code words, the word that stroke is few, two one in principle, but to look after the integrality of piece, if after having divided piece, but the piece number is not enough, and till can be again getting the single sign indicating number and supply required piece number from the first stroke, a code word be exactly the high frequency word, quantity is few, is easy to grasp; Two code words have hundreds of individual, all be to use the higher everyday character of frequency, got well by the coding person is selected, the learner will practise two code words emphatically, the scope and the method for splitting of two code words have been accomplished to grasp basically, so just divided the boundary line two code words and trigram stroke soon, as for four code words mostly is international secondary word, with seldom, also be not difficult separately in the boundary line, and this input method of Chinese character adopts a word to have only a coding, do not do a plurality of codings of a word, both did like this and can save space encoder, can enter higher speed input again at the very start, to improve learner's interest.
Behind the Chinese character piecemeal, two of each piece is exactly the code element of piece, just obtains the code of piece by code element contrast keyboard, the code of each piece of composition Chinese character is lined up in order, and be exactly the coding of this Chinese character.
One of characteristics that piecemeal is raised the price are to raise the price according to the code element of piece, have the easily unforgettable advantage of note of easy, have broken away from traditional font code and will remember the code of more than hundred even a hundreds of Chinese character radicals difficult defect of easily forgetting of remembering that finds it difficult to learn.
Two of the characteristics that piecemeal is raised the price are that the code element of piece and piece is applied to encode Chinese characters for computer dexterously, become the not strong Chinese character of stroke structure regularity very regular.The Chinese character that does not have letter is become alphabetical Chinese character has been arranged.As alpha type 26 kinds of blocks are arranged, just be equivalent to 26 Chinese letters; Numeric type has 10 kinds of blocks, just is equivalent to 10 Chinese letters; Character type has 40 kinds of blocks, just is equivalent to 40 Chinese letters, so, make Chinese typewriting and English Typing closely similar, English Typing is a contrast English alphabet keystroke, and the Chinese typewriting is a contrast Chinese letters keystroke, both have same convenient and simple, have played the effect that plays the same tune on different musical instruments.4, the explanation of the key diagram 1 of Figure of description: Fig. 1 is fast easy Chinese character input method alpha type keyboard layout.Letter is the letter on the expression computer keyboard, the just code in the encode Chinese characters for computer among the figure.This figure relates to five kinds of strokes of Chinese character: horizontal (one), perpendicular (Shu), cast aside (Pie), point (Dian), folding () etc., and by these 5 kinds of strokes in twos in conjunction with 25 kinds of arrangements that constitute, i.e. (one by one), (Shu), (Pie), (Dian), (Shu ); (Shu one), (Shu Shu), (Shu Pie), (Shu Dian), (Shu ); (Pie one), (Pie Shu), (Pie Pie), (Pie Dian), (Pie ); (Dian one), (Dian Shu), (Dian Pie), (Dian Dian), (Dian ); ( one), ( Shu), ( Pie), ( Dian), ( ) etc., other adds a Chinese character radicals (Rui) and amounts to 26 symbols, again 26 symbols by one, Shu, Pie, Dian, order from top to bottom, be arranged in systematically on 26 letters cases to both sides by the centre, 26 letters are good for are organized into well-regulated rectangular coordinate system, simultaneously also make each letter key be divided into 5 districts, promptly horizontal district, perpendicular district, left-falling stroke district, some district, folding are distinguished.Each district again by one, the order of Shu, Pie, Dian, forms 5 positions.Therefore these 26 symbols just are called 26 position symbols concerning keyboard, concerning the Chinese character block, just are called 26 kinds of code elements.Code element is exactly the arrangement of the 1st, 2 two-strokes of Chinese character block.Though the block of Chinese character is a lot, shape also is in different poses and with different expressions, and their code element has only 26 kinds, and and keyboard on the position symbol one to one always.
There are 5 singles to draw among the figure, one, Shu, Pie, Dian, are arranged on first position in each district in order, are for the ease of memory like this.The radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that Chinese character is arranged among the figure: day, the moon, standing grain, wood, Lv, Rolling, mouth, Jin, it, worm is provided with in order to regulate the Chinese character number of words." ten " represent that stroke is to intersect anyhow among the figure, and " " represents that stroke is disjoint anyhow.
Utilize Fig. 1 to carry out piecemeal and coding, for example: for the ease of Chinese character is carried out piecemeal, this input method of Chinese character is regarded Chinese character as two classes: the first kind is the monomer word, and second class is a combinde rqdical character.The monomer word stroke is fewer, mostly is everyday character, during piecemeal, gets the 1st, 2 two tailor-made first by order of writing strokes, gets the 3rd, 4 two second customized, and two one is continued to divide like this, till having divided.For example: " life " can be divided into " Pie one " " ten " three pieces such as " one ", contrast the code that Fig. 1 finds out with " Pie one " " ten " " " etc. again and be respectively G, R, T, so, " life " be encoded to GRT.Combinde rqdical character is piecemeal how? as its name suggests, combinde rqdical character is exactly the font that several blocks gather together and constitute.Therefore during the combinde rqdical character piecemeal as long as each piece in the combinde rqdical character is separated them in order, just finished the piecemeal task.For example " lake " can be divided into: " Rui " " ten " " mouth " " moon ", the code of finding out them respectively according to the code element of these pieces is that the coding that N, R, O, C just can obtain " lake " is NROC again
The explanation of Fig. 2: Fig. 2 is fast easy Chinese character input method numeric type keyboard figure.Arabic numeral among the figure are the numerals on the computing machine pad, and these numerals also are the codes in the coding.
This figure relates to 5 kinds of strokes of Chinese character: horizontal (one), perpendicular (Shu), cast aside (Pie), point (Dian), folding () etc., and by these 5 kinds of strokes in twos in conjunction with 10 kinds of combinations that constitute.Promptly (Pie) (Shu Pie), (
Dian) (Shu
) (Shu Dian) (Dian one) (
) (Pie Dian) (Pie
) (ten) etc. (annotate: the stroke in the combination is difference successively not, is identical as the meaning of " Pie " and " Pie one "), and these 10 kinds of combinations are arranged in left upper in 10 key positions such as 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 respectively.Again 5 singles draw one, Shu, Pie, Dian,
Be arranged in the place, the upper right corner in 5 numeral key positions such as 1,2,3,4,5 respectively, also have (two) (Shu Shu), (∥), (Dian Dian), (
) waiting the place, the upper right corner that is arranged in successively in 5 figure cases such as 6,7,8,9,0, three radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " day " " Rui " " Lv " are arranged on 8,5,2 three keys among the figure, have been the number of words regulating actions.
Piecemeal and coding are given an example: " east " can be divided into " seven " " Pie Shu " three pieces such as " Dian ", and the code that contrast Fig. 2 finds out these three pieces is respectively that " 7 " " 9 " " 4 " are so the coding in " east " is 794.
The explanation of Fig. 3: Fig. 3 is fast easy Chinese character input method character type keyboard layout.26 of letter keys are arranged among the figure, 10 of numerical keys, 4 of character keys, the letter here, numeral and character general designation are called character, and the key position represented in these characters on keyboard, serve as code in coding.
This figure relates to 6 Chinese-character strokes: horizontal (one), perpendicular (Shu), cast aside (Pie), point (Dian), folding (
), turn (
) etc., and by these 6 kinds of strokes in twos in conjunction with constituting 36 kinds of arrangements, that is: (one by one), (Shu) (Pie), (Dian), (one
), (one
); (Shu one), (Shu Shu), (Shu Pie) (Shu Dian), (Shu
), (Shu
); (Pie one), (Pie Shu), (Pie Pie), (Pie Dian), (Pie
), (Pie
); (
One), (
Shu), (
Pie), (
Dian), (
), (
); (
One), (Shu), (
Pie), (
Dian), (
), (
).Other adds four radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries: (Rui), (Lv), (scholar), (Ren).Amount to 40 position symbols, be arranged in 40 characters respectively and be good for, for shown in Figure 3.The design concept of this figure is the same with Fig. 1, and difference is exactly to adopt 6 Chinese-character strokes among this figure, than Fig. 1 have more a stroke turn (
).Turn (
) comprise
Second,
Deng, it is characterized in that last the turning to of stroke is anticlockwise.Folding (
) comprise , 亅 Dian ㄋ
Deng, it is characterized in that turning at last of stroke is clockwise.The space, position of Fig. 3 is big, makes the repeated code chance of Chinese character few, therefore can shorten to 3 to maximum code length, and its advantage is arranged on the speed of defeated word.
Because the design of Fig. 3 and Fig. 1, the design all identical, just needn't describe in detail one by one.
In a word: the maximum code length of Fig. 1 is 4, and code is 26 letters, and code element is 26 position symbols.The maximum code length of Fig. 2 is 5, and code is 10 numerals, and code element is 5 kinds of strokes of Chinese character, two 1 10 combinations of getting.Add 5 singles pictures, 5 two strokes of the same name.Fig. 3 maximum code length is 3, and code is 40 characters, and code element is 40 position symbols.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of fast easy Chinese character input method and keyboard: comprise fast easy Chinese character input method alpha type; Three kinds of input method of Chinese character such as fast easy Chinese character input method numeric type and fast easy Chinese character input method character type is characterized in that:
Alpha type is to be code with 26 English alphabets on the keyboard; With five kinds of strokes " horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount " of Chinese character be arranged as code element in conjunction with 25 kinds that constitute in twos, other adds a Chinese character radicals " Rui " and amounts to 26 code elements, maximum code length is 4, numeric type is to be code with 10 Ah positions uncle numerals on the keypad; Be condensed into 10 code elements in conjunction with 25 kinds of arrangements that constitute in twos with five kinds of strokes of Chinese character, maximum code length is 5,
Character type is with 26 English alphabets on the keyboard, and 10 Ah position uncle numerals add four punctuation marks in addition ./; Amounting to 40 characters is code; Be arranged as code element in conjunction with 36 kinds that constitute in twos with six kinds of strokes of Chinese character " horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount, turn ", other adds four Chinese character radicals Lv soil Ren Rui and amounts to 40 code elements, maximum code length is 3, alpha type, numeric type, three kinds of input method of Chinese character of character type, be three kinds of input method of Chinese character of working out by a total coding design
Height according to the frequency of utilization of Chinese character is divided into several blocks to Chinese character, and frequency of utilization is high more, and the block number that is divided is few more, and block also is piece, and piece can be: 1. Chinese character.2. radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that use on the dictionary, the 3. radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of this input method of Chinese character agreement, the 4. stroke group who forms naturally between Chinese-character stroke, the aggregate of 5. several Chinese characters or several radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, 6. single picture,
Each piece is exactly a coding unit, the code element of the tailor-made piece of two arrangement of each piece.Contrast the code that keyboard just can obtain piece according to code element, code element and code are one to one, and the coding of Chinese character is made up of the code of each piece of forming this Chinese character.
2, fast easy Chinese character input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the regular strong of it, and concrete manifestation is as follows:
Keyboard is divided into area code and item by the stroke of Chinese character, makes each key on the keyboard constitute a complete rectangular coordinate system, not only intuitively but also standard,
Two arrangement of piece is exactly a code element, and the first stroke of code element is represented the area code on the keyboard, the item on second expression keyboard of code element, thus each key on block and the keyboard has organically been connected.
3, according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that:
Given full play to the effect of piece: the present invention replaces traditional radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries with piece; Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are regarded as a kind of part of piece; Do like this and make the coding person has obtained more initiative; Particularly use two code elements as piece of piece; Good practical value is arranged; For computer input method for Chinese character has been opened a new approach; Broken away from the find it difficult to learn predicament of difficult note of traditional shape code; The present invention can enough total designs have successfully compiled the input method of Chinese character of three kinds of different characteristics, different purposes; This itself has just illustrated the practical value of piece
Piece and traditional radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries have tangible difference: traditional radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are divided into a hundreds of classification to Chinese character, its classification boundary line is indeterminate, and also have sizable a part of Chinese character to sort out into them with radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, can be from " Xinhua dictionary " the 91st difficult index of Chinese Characters as can be seen, and piece is divided into 26 classes such as alpha type to Chinese character; Be divided into 10 classes such as numeric type; Be divided into 40 classes such as character type, its classification boundary line is clear and definite, does not have to go into the unfamiliar word of class again,
Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are fix constant, and piece has its dirigibility, and what change with the difference of Chinese character and block count purpose, but for each concrete Chinese character, need only the piece number and determined that it is constant that piece is stablized again, and the division is clearly demarcated, do not have two samples,
The tradition font code is regarded radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries as the parts that constitute Chinese character, this also is incomplete, because also have a lot of stroke groups not belong to the category of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries again, has only with piece and just can all include various stroke groups as the parts that constitute Chinese character, this has brought a lot of convenience to encode Chinese characters for computer
Traditional font code requires people to go memory singly for radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, and memory capacitance is very big, and piece is quite different, as long as according to the code element of piece, just can know its code, this is called " seeing piece knowledge sign indicating number ", in other words, as long as see piece, its code has also just been known
The order of piece is consistent with the order of stroke basically, but when the order of piece and the order of stroke are contradictory, give priority to the order of piece, do like this and help carrying out smoothly of encode Chinese characters for computer, broken the deadlock after radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and stroke are tried to be the first in traditional encode Chinese characters for computer.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011316098A CN100390710C (en) | 2001-12-11 | 2001-12-11 | Fast and easy Chinese character input method and keyboard |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011316098A CN100390710C (en) | 2001-12-11 | 2001-12-11 | Fast and easy Chinese character input method and keyboard |
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| CN1425972A true CN1425972A (en) | 2003-06-25 |
| CN100390710C CN100390710C (en) | 2008-05-28 |
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|---|---|---|---|
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100356303C (en) * | 2005-01-04 | 2007-12-19 | 朱永刚 | Chinese character input method based on simplified stroke for computer and keyboard therefor |
| CN107085472A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-08-22 | 陈普军 | Chinese character coordinate input method with dictionary function and poem |
| CN114332260A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-12 | 北京大学 | Chinese font character library automatic generation method and system based on block coding and Transformer |
| CN114332260B (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2024-06-21 | 北京大学 | Automatic generation method and system for Chinese character font library based on block coding and transducer |
-
2001
- 2001-12-11 CN CNB011316098A patent/CN100390710C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100356303C (en) * | 2005-01-04 | 2007-12-19 | 朱永刚 | Chinese character input method based on simplified stroke for computer and keyboard therefor |
| CN107085472A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-08-22 | 陈普军 | Chinese character coordinate input method with dictionary function and poem |
| CN114332260A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-12 | 北京大学 | Chinese font character library automatic generation method and system based on block coding and Transformer |
| CN114332260B (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2024-06-21 | 北京大学 | Automatic generation method and system for Chinese character font library based on block coding and transducer |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100390710C (en) | 2008-05-28 |
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