CN1421590A - Union window frame - Google Patents
Union window frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN1421590A CN1421590A CN 01142466 CN01142466A CN1421590A CN 1421590 A CN1421590 A CN 1421590A CN 01142466 CN01142466 CN 01142466 CN 01142466 A CN01142466 A CN 01142466A CN 1421590 A CN1421590 A CN 1421590A
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Abstract
The union window frame has fixed middle frame and longitudinal frame and no rain water infiltrating via screw part. The screw cover in the same shape may be used for various types of middle frame. The indoor side parts of the longitudinal frames are connected via screws and the screws are screwed in from indoor to avoid rain water from infiltrating. The screw cover to hide the screw may be used in various types of middle frame.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to have the union window frame framework, and the union window frame of plane materiel such as sash, panel.Above-mentioned union window frame have with in stile a plurality of windows of connecting a plurality of window frame frameworks open portion, above-mentioned sash, panel etc. are installed in respectively on each window peristome.
Background technology
Have a upper frame, underframe and about vertical framework connect into square window frame framework, open and close the open and close type window frame of the sash on the window peristome that is mounted freely on this window frame framework by known.
Panels such as glass are installed in fixed window frame on the window peristome of above-mentioned window frame framework by known.
Above-mentioned window frame planar the union window frame that connects of direction by known.
For example, by connect the vertical framework and the middle stile of adjacent on a direction planar window frame framework with screw, connect stile in this and the vertical framework of another adjacent window frame framework on the direction planar with screw simultaneously, make with in stile connect the union window frame framework of a plurality of window peristomes of having of a plurality of window frame frameworks.
Sash, panel are installed in union window frame on each window peristome respectively by known.
Below in above-mentioned union window frame, requiring to satisfy 2.
The 1st be rainwater not from connect vertical framework and the bolt portion of stile immerse indoor.
The 2nd is that vertical framework and middle stile connect into inertia on the indoor and outdoor side direction.
In order to satisfy above-mentioned the 1st requirement, in the plane in screw the indoor portion in each vertical framework of 2 adjacent in plane window frame frameworks being connected to respectively in the indoor sidepiece of stile on the direction both sides.
Owing to carry out such connection, bolt portion is near the indoor, so rainwater can not immerse indoor from this bolt portion.
In order to satisfy above-mentioned the 2nd requirement, above-mentioned screw is therefrom screwed in the indoor of stile towards the indoor and outdoor side direction.
Owing to carry out such connection, further and combine to the indoor and outdoor side direction with stile and vertical framework in the fastening force handle of screw, so vertical framework and middle stile are in indoor and outdoor side direction inertia.
As mentioned above, when stile and vertical framework, can see these screws from the indoor in connecting with screw, outward appearance is not attractive in appearance, therefore, improves outward appearance by mounting screw lid concealed-screw.
Original screw cover is the screw continuous shape that the screw of a side of stile and the vertical framework of a side from connect stile and the opposing party in be connected indulge the opposing party of framework, installs along the indoor side of middle stile.
Therefore, screw cover is the corresponding shape of shape with the indoor of middle stile.
In addition, middle stile the different middle stile of stile equal angles in stile, 180 degree is arranged in stile in 90 degree, 135 degree and can adjust in the freedom of angle stile etc. various in stiles.
Stile is the middle stile that adjacent window frame framework is connected into 90 degree in above-mentioned 90 degree.Its indoor side is 90 degree.
Stile is the middle stile that adjacent window frame framework is connected into 135 degree in above-mentioned 135 degree, and its indoor side is 135 degree.
Stile is the middle stile that adjacent window frame framework is connected into 180 degree in above-mentioned 180 degree, and its indoor side is 180 degree (straight line shape).
Stile is freely to adjust the middle stile that angle ground connects neutral framework of a side and the neutral framework of opposite side in the above-mentioned freedom.
Owing to be such connection, in original union window frame, need with various in the corresponding screw cover of stile.
Goal of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, provide a kind of can the screw cover dual-purpose of same shape and be installed to various in union window frame on the stiles.
Technical scheme
The union window frame of the 1st technical scheme of the present invention, this union window frame has union window frame framework 6 and is installed in each window peristome 4 respectively, plane materiel in 5, above-mentioned union window frame framework 6 has a plurality of window frame frameworks 1 of stile 3 connections in the usefulness, a plurality of window peristomes 4 of 2,5, it is characterized in that, the indoor sidepiece of the vertical framework 12 in the 1st window frame framework 1 that direction is adjacent in the plane and the indoor portion of the vertical framework 12 in the 2nd window frame framework 2 use respectively towards the screw 37 of indoor and outdoor side direction and are connected on the indoor sidepiece of middle stile 3, and the screw cover 40 of hidden respectively above-mentioned each screw 37 is installed in the vertical framework 12 and middle stile 3 scopes of above-mentioned the 1st window frame framework 1 respectively, and on the vertical framework 12 and middle stile 3 scopes of the 2nd window frame framework 2.
The union window frame of the 2nd technical scheme of the present invention, in the union window frame of the 1st technical scheme of the present invention, plane materiel has flanging 15b, 62 in the indoor, the face shape of this flanging 15b that sees from the indoor, 62 face shape and the screw cover 40 seen from the indoor is roughly the same.
The union window frame of the 3rd technical scheme of the present invention, the of the present invention the 1st or the union window frame of the 2nd technical scheme in, stile 3 has a pair of indoor side cover installation portion 3a of direction in the plane in above-mentioned, framework connecting portion 3b is indulged in the indoor, framework connecting portion 3c is indulged in the outside, outside seal installation portion 3d, above-mentioned vertical framework 12 has in the indoor stile connecting portion 12d among the stile connecting portion 12b and outside, stile connecting portion 12b uses towards the screw 37 of indoor and outdoor side direction and is connected in the vertical framework connecting portion 3b in above-mentioned indoor and the indoor, in vertical frame connecting portion 3c in above-mentioned outside and the outside stile connecting portion 12d on the indoor and outdoor side direction in conjunction with and be connected, be installed in seal 36 on the above-mentioned outside seal installation portion 3d and be crimped in the above-mentioned outside on the stile connecting portion 12d.
Useful technique effect
According to the 1st technical scheme of the present invention, the indoor sidepiece in the vertical framework 12 of the 1st window frame framework 1 is connected with screw 37 with the indoor sidepiece of middle stile 3, and the indoor sidepiece in this in vertical framework 12 of the indoor sidepiece of stile 3 and the 2nd window frame framework 2 is connected with screw 37.
Therefore, because the bolt portion of stile 3 and each vertical framework 12 is indoor sidepieces in connecting, so rainwater can not be immersed in the indoor from this bolt portion.
Above-mentioned each screw 37 screws in to the indoor and outdoor side direction, utilizes the power of tightening up of this screw 37 to make middle stile 3 close mutually along the indoor and outdoor side direction with each vertical framework.
So middle stile 3 and each vertical framework 12 are connected to inertia on the indoor and outdoor side direction.
In addition, because during a screw cover 40 of hidden side's screw 37 is installed on stile 3 and vertical framework 12 scope, during the screw cover 40 of hidden the opposing party's screw 37 is installed on stile 3 and another vertical frame 12 scopes, so each screw cover 40 can be made the irrelevant arbitrary shape of shape with the indoor side of middle stile 3.
So, can the identical shaped screw cover 40 of dual-purpose be installed in stile in 90 degree, 135 degree in stile, 180 degree in stile, the freedom stile etc. various on the stiles.
According to the 2nd technical scheme of the present invention, because the shape of the screw cover 40 that can see from the indoor and from the indoor appreciable flanging 15b, 62 shape roughly the same, so realized the unification of screw cover 40 and flanging 15b in the union window frame, 62 interior sight, be the outstanding union window frame of aesthetic appearance.
According to the 3rd technical scheme of the present invention, stile connecting portion 12d carries out combination with the fastening force of screw 37 in the outside of vertical framework connecting portion 3c in the outside of middle stile 3 and vertical framework 12.
In addition, be installed in the fastening force of seal 36 usefulness screws 37 on the stile 3 be crimped in the outside of indulging framework 12 on the stile connecting portion 12d.
Therefore, stile 3 and each vertical framework 12 in can connecting securely are simultaneously reliably in hermetic seal and the water-stop between the outdoor sidepiece of the outdoor sidepiece of stile 3 and each vertical framework 12.
The simple declaration of accompanying drawing
Fig. 1 is the outside drawing of union window frame.
Fig. 2 is the A-A amplification profile of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the drawing in side sectional elevation of stile and vertical framework connecting portion in salient angle 135 degree.
Fig. 4 is the drawing in side sectional elevation of stile and vertical framework connecting portion in salient angle 90 degree.
Fig. 5 is the drawing in side sectional elevation of stile and vertical framework connecting portion in the freedom.
Fig. 6 is the drawing in side sectional elevation of stile and vertical framework connecting portion in re-entrant angle 90 degree.
Fig. 7 has installed the middle stile of difform screw cover, flanging and the drawing in side sectional elevation of vertical framework connecting portion.
Fig. 8 has installed the middle stile of difform screw cover, flanging and the drawing in side sectional elevation of vertical framework connecting portion.
Fig. 9 is the variform middle stile of screw cover and flanging and the drawing in side sectional elevation of vertical framework connecting portion.
Figure 10 is the variform middle stile of screw cover and flanging and the drawing in side sectional elevation of vertical framework connecting portion.
Figure 11 is the variform middle stile of screw cover and flanging and the sectional drawing of vertical framework connecting portion.
Figure 12 makes the open and close type window frame to the 1st window frame, the 2nd window frame is made the middle stile of union window frame of fixed window frame and the drawing in side sectional elevation of vertical framework connecting portion.
Figure 13 makes the middle stile of union window frame of fixed window frame and the drawing in side sectional elevation of framework connecting portion to the 1st window frame and the 2nd window frame.
Figure 14 makes the open and close type window frame to the 1st window frame, the 2nd window frame is made the middle stile of union window frame of the plug-type window frame of double flute and the drawing in side sectional elevation of vertical framework connecting portion.
All shapes of union window frame are described according to Fig. 1 below.
With middle stile 3 a plurality of window frames for example planar on the direction adjacent the 1st window frame framework 1 and the 2nd window frame framework 2 couple together to make and have for example union window frame framework 6 of the 1st window peristome and the 4 and the 2nd window peristome 5 of a plurality of window peristomes.
On above-mentioned the 1 2nd window peristome 4,5, open and close for example sash 7 of plane materiel freely is installed, make the union window frame of the 1st window frame and the 2nd window frame being made the window frame of open and close type.
Above-mentioned the 1 2nd window frame framework the 1, the 2nd, upper frame 10, underframe 11 and about vertical framework 12 connect into square framework.This upper frame 10, underframe 11, vertical framework 12 are made by aluminium extruded section.
Above-mentioned sash 7 has and upper ledge 13, lower frame 14 and left right vertical frame 15 is connected into square frame group body 16 and be contained in glass 17 on the frame group body 16.This upper ledge 13, lower frame 14, vertical frame 15 are made by aluminium extruded section.
A vertical frame 15 of each sash 7 and a vertical framework 12 of the 1st, the 2nd window frame framework 1,2 freely are being connected in the swing of indoor and outdoor side direction, on the indoor side of another vertical frame 15 of each sash 7 handle 18 are installed simultaneously.
During the indoor portion of the vertical framework 12 of the indoor sidepiece of the vertical framework 12 of the 1st adjacent window frame framework 1 and the 2nd window frame framework 2 is connected with screw as aftermentioned respectively on the direction in the above-mentioned plane in the plane of the indoor sidepiece of stile 3 on the both sides of direction.
Each screw is towards the indoor and outdoor side direction, simultaneously from the indoor to the outside precession go.
The concrete shape of member is described according to Fig. 2 below.
Above-mentioned vertical framework 12 has stile connecting portion 12b in indoor 12a of plane materiel support sector and the indoor, stile connecting portion 12d in outside plane materiel 12c of support sector and the outside.
For example, vertical framework 12 is following such section configurations, that is, has tabular body 20 towards the indoor and outdoor side direction, the direction inboard is arranged in the indoor on the indoor sidepiece of this body 20 integratedly to sheet 21 in the plane, the direction outside is arranged on the export-oriented sheet 22 in indoor on the indoor sidepiece of above-mentioned body 20 integratedly in the plane, the direction inboard is arranged on the outside tab 23 on the outdoor sidepiece of above-mentioned body 20 integratedly in the plane, the direction outside is arranged on the export-oriented sheet 24 in outside on the outdoor sidepiece of above-mentioned body 20 integratedly in the plane.
The indoor seal 25 airtight, that waterproof is used on sheet 21, forms the above-mentioned indoor 12a of plane materiel support sector thus in the outside is installed in above-mentioned indoor.The material of this indoor seal 25 is rubber-like materials such as synthetic resin, rubber.
The end of the export-oriented sheet 22 in above-mentioned indoor has the warpage sheet 22a towards the outside warpage, forms stile connecting portion 12b in the above-mentioned indoor thus.
Form the above-mentioned outside 12c of plane materiel support sector by direction medial surface 20a in the plane of above-mentioned body 20 and outside tab 23.
Locking plate 24a is made towards the indoor warpage in the end of the export-oriented sheet 24 in above-mentioned outside, forms stile connecting portion 12d in the above-mentioned outside thus.
For example, middle stile 3 is following section configurations, that is, have the middle stile body 30 of the slightly rectangular hollow form of section, integratedly be arranged on the export-oriented locking plate 31 in the indoor on the direction two sides in the plane of stile body 30 in this, near indoor export-oriented sheet 32, near outdoor hook sheet 33, near outdoor export-oriented sheet 34, the export-oriented sheet 35 in outside.
The export-oriented locking plate 31 in above-mentioned indoor forms indoor side cover installation portion 3a.
Above-mentioned is to have towards the tab 32a of indoor with towards the shape of the tab 32b of outside near indoor export-oriented sheet 32, forms the vertical framework connecting portion 3b in above-mentioned indoor,
Above-mentioned close outdoor hook sheet 33 is the hook shapes towards the outside, forms the vertical framework connecting portion 3c in above-mentioned outside.
By the above-mentioned outside seal installation portion 3d that forms the ditch shape near the export-oriented sheet 35 of outdoor export-oriented sheet 34 and outside.
Air-tight water-proof is installed on the seal installation portion 3d of this outside towards the indoor with seal 36, and the material of sealing part 36 is soft PVCs.
It is such below vertical framework 12 and middle stile 3 connect into about above-mentioned.
The outdoor contacts side surfaces of the indoor side of the export-oriented sheet 22 in the indoor of vertical framework 12 and the close indoor export-oriented sheet 32 of middle stile 3 connects with screw 37.
In on the indoor and outdoor side direction, the locking plate 24a of the export-oriented sheet 24 in the outside of vertical framework 12 being combined on the close outdoor hook sheet 33 of stile 3.
Make the outdoor contacts side surfaces of the seal on the stile 36 and the export-oriented sheet 24 in outside of vertical framework 12 in being installed in.
Above-mentioned screw 37 screws in to the outside from the indoor simultaneously towards the indoor and outdoor direction, makes vertical framework 12 and middle stile 3 close mutually along the indoor direction with its power of tightening up.
Thus, the locking plate 24a (stile connecting portion 12d in the outside) of the export-oriented sheet 24 in the outside of vertical framework 12 is by on the close outdoor hook sheet 33 (outside framework connecting portion 3c) of stile 3 during combination is installed in securely.
In addition, seal 36 is crimped on the outdoor side of the export-oriented sheet 24 in outside of vertical framework 12, prevent rainwater from the outdoor sidepiece of vertical framework 12 and immerse between the outdoor sidepiece of stile 3.
With screw cover 40 screw 37 of the vertical framework 12 of above-mentioned the 1st window frame framework 1 of hidden connections and middle stile 3 and another screw 37 of vertical framework 12 that is connected the 2nd window frame framework 2 and middle stile 3 respectively, make it to cannot see from the indoor.
Above-mentioned each screw cover 40 has the body of lid the 41, the 1st retainer 42 and the 2nd retainer 43.This screw cover 40 is aluminium extruded sections.
It is hook-shaped that the section of above-mentioned lid body 41 slightly is, use a lateral plate 41a of direction in the plane and outside the plane another lateral plate 41b of direction (indoor and outdoor side direction) corner part is bent to circular-arc.
The 1st retainer 42 is arranged on the above-mentioned lateral plate 41a integratedly, and the 1st retainer 42 is fixedly mounted on the export-oriented locking plate 31 in indoor (indoor side cover installation portion 3a) of middle stile 3.
The 2nd retainer 43 is arranged on above-mentioned another lateral plate 41b integratedly, and the 2nd retainer 43 is fixedly mounted on the tab 32a of the indoor of middle stile 3 (framework connecting portion 3b is indulged in the indoor).The vertical framework connecting portion 3b dual-purpose in the indoor of middle stile 3 is done the installation portion of screw cover 40.
Contact outside the direction inboard in the ratio screw 37 more close planes in the export-oriented sheet 22 in the indoor of above-mentioned another lateral plate 41b and vertical framework 12 (stile connecting portion 12b in the indoor).
Thus, each screw cover 40 respectively continuously and sudden turn of events formula ground in conjunction with and be installed on the indoor sidepiece of the indoor sidepiece of stile 3 and each vertical framework 12.
The indoor side 3e of stile 3 is linearities in above-mentioned, and stile 3 is stiles in 180 degree in this.The indoor side (the indoor side of a lateral plate 41a) of the indoor side 3e of stile 3 and each screw cover 40 connects into a linearity in being somebody's turn to do.
Therefore, the indoor of the connecting portion of a pair of vertical framework 12 of direction is linearities in middle stile 3 and the plane, be with original 180 degree in the identical interior sight shape of stile.
As mentioned above, because each screw 37 is hidden with screw cover 40 respectively, so above-mentioned screw cover 40 can dual-purpose and is installed in 90 degree of stile, salient angle re-entrant angle in 135 degree of salient angle re-entrant angle in stile, the freedom on the various middle stiles such as stile.
For example, at indoor side 3e shown in Figure 3, outdoor side 3f is under the situation of stile during 135 of 135 salient angles of spending are spent, in the tab 38 of indoor is arranged on integratedly on the indoor sidepiece of the middle stile body 30 of stile 3, be arranged on the export-oriented locking plate 31 in a pair of indoor on this protrusion tab 38 integratedly and make a pair of indoor side cover installation portion 3a, the export-oriented sheet 31 in this a pair of indoor is 135 degree.Other shape is identical with Fig. 2's.
Owing to make like this, thus in can being installed in screw cover shown in Figure 2 40 respectively stile 3 and vertical framework 12 scope and on stile 3 and another vertical framework 12 scopes.
Under the situation of stile, the section of the middle stile body 30 of middle stile 3 is rectangular hollow shapes in salient angle shown in Figure 4 90 degree.The indoor corner part of stile body 30 is provided with the export-oriented locking plate 31 in a pair of indoor integratedly and becomes pair of inside lid installation portion in this.The export-oriented locking plate 31 of pair of inside is 90 degree, and other shapes are identical with Fig. 2.
Owing to make like this, reach on middle stile 3 and another vertical framework 12 scopes so can be installed in screw cover shown in Figure 2 40 continuously respectively on middle stile 3 and vertical framework 12 scopes.
As shown in Figure 5, in freely adjusting the freedom that angle ground connects neutral framework 3-1 of a side and the neutral framework 3-2 of opposite side under the situation of stile, the export-oriented sheet 31 in indoor is set respectively on the indoor sidepiece of neutral framework 3-1 of a side and the neutral framework 3-2 of opposite side integratedly and becomes a pair of indoor side cover installation portion 3a, other shapes are identical with Fig. 2.
Owing to make like this, can on neutral framework 3-1 of a side and the neutral framework 3-2 of opposite side, screw cover shown in Figure 2 40 be installed respectively.
Concrete shape to stile in the above-mentioned freedom of an example describes below.
The middle stile body 30 of the neutral framework 3-1 of one side has arc sections 30a.
The middle stile body 30 of the neutral framework 3-2 of opposite side has indoor lateral plate 30b and outdoor lateral plate 30c.Make its indoor lateral plate 30b, outdoor lateral plate 30c move freely ground contact with it, and connect with screw 30d along the arc sections 30a of the neutral framework 3-1 of a side.
Stile in re-entrant angle 135 degree, screw cover 40 also can dual-purpose under the situation of stile in re-entrant angle 90 degree shown in Figure 2 is also installed.
For example, be under the situation of stile in re-entrant angles 90 degree of 90 degree at indoor side 3e shown in Figure 6, a pair of indoor extroversion locking plate 31 that is connected with indoor side 3e is set integratedly and makes a pair of indoor side cover installation portion 3a.Other shapes are identical with above-mentioned Fig. 2.
Owing to make like this.So screw cover shown in Figure 2 40 can be installed respectively.
In Fig. 2, the shape of the vertical frame 15 of sash is to form with frame body 15a and flanging 15b the depressed part 15c that glass is used is installed.
Above-mentioned frame body 15a is an aluminium extruded section, and outside seal 15d is installed towards the indoor on its outdoor sidepiece.The material of this outside seal 15d is resilient synthetic resin, rubber etc.
When closing sash, the indoor sidepiece of frame body 15a is crimped on the above-mentioned indoor seal 25, and outside seal 15d is crimped on the 12c of outside plane materiel support sector of vertical framework 12.
Thus, to carrying out hermetic seal and water-stop between vertical framework 12 and the vertical frame 15.
Above-mentioned flanging 15b has section configuration and is roughly flanging body 52 and the 1st, the 2nd locking plate 53,54 of hook shape, above-mentioned flanging body 52 a usefulness lateral plate 50 and another lateral plate 51 formations, and its bight is bent into circular-arc.This pressure edge 15b is an aluminium extruded section.
Owing to make like this, be fixedly mounted under the state of frame body 15a at the 1 2nd locking plate 53,54, from the shape of the indoor flanging 15b that sees and roughly the same from the shape of indoor above-mentioned screw cover 40 of seeing.
Therefore, seeing under the situation of union window frame that from the indoor screw cover 40 of being seen and flanging 15b are roughly the same shapes.
So realized the unification of the interior sight of screw cover 40 and flanging 15b in the union window frame, be the outstanding union window frame of a kind of aesthetic appearance.
Even under Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, situation shown in Figure 6, have the shape that section that corner part bends to arcuation slightly is hook-shaped flanging body 52 because flanging 15b made, so can see roughly the same shape from indoor screw cover 40 and the flanging 15b of seeing.
For example, as shown in Figure 7, screw cover body 41 is made section slightly be hook-shaped, make corner part become approximate right angle with another lateral plate 41b with a lateral plate 41a.The 1st retainer 42 is set on one lateral plate 41a integratedly, the 2nd retainer 43 is set on another lateral plate 41b integratedly.
In this case, the flanging body 52 of flanging 15b is made section slightly be hook-shaped, make corner part become approximate right angle with another lateral plate 51 with a lateral plate 50.
Thus, with above-mentioned same, screw cover 40 of seeing from the indoor and the shape of flanging 15b can be roughly the same.
As shown in Figure 8, screw cover 40 is made had the tabular lid body 41 and the shape of the 1 2nd retainer 42,43.
After the mounting screw lid 40, lid body 41 becomes the linearity to the inclination of indoor and outdoor side direction.
In this case, flanging 15b made the 1 2nd locking plate 53,54 is arranged on shape on the flanging body 52 of linearity integratedly, in the time of on being installed to frame body 15a, flanging body 52 becomes the linearity that tilts to the indoor and outdoor side direction.
Thus, with above-mentioned same, can be roughly the same from the shape of indoor screw cover of seeing 40 and flanging 15b.
Also can be different making from the shape of indoor screw cover of seeing 40 and flanging 15b, can make the clear-cut different union window frame that certain intention is arranged of interior sight of screw cover 40 and flanging 15b.
For example, as shown in Figure 9, the lid 41 of screw cover body 40 is made corner part bend to the shape that circular-arc section roughly is hook.
It is the shape that the section of approximate right angle roughly is hook that the flanging body 52 of flanging 15b is made corner part.
As shown in figure 10, the lid body 41 of screw cover 40 being made corner part is the shape that the approximate right angle section roughly is hook.
Make the flanging body 52 of flanging 15b tabular.
As shown in figure 11, make the lid body 41 of screw cover 40 tabular.The flanging body 52 of flanging 15b is made corner part bend to the shape that circular-arc section roughly is hook.
In the above description, sash is opened and closed on the 1st window frame framework 1 and the 2nd window frame framework 2 that is mounted freely on by middle stile 3 connections, the 1 2nd window frame is the open and close type window frame.
But, be not limited thereto, can make the window frame and the fixed window frame of open and close type, even it is also passable that left and right sides window frame is all made fixed window frame.
Promptly on the window frame framework, plane materiels such as sash, panel can be installed.
For example, as shown in figure 12, sash 7 switchings are mounted freely on the window frame of making open and close type on the 1st window frame framework 1.
Panels such as glass are installed on the 2nd window frame framework 2 make fixed window frame.
At this moment the 12c of outside plane materiel support sector of the vertical framework 12 that forms the 2nd window frame framework 2 is made the export-oriented sheet 61 in outside.
Near the indoor that should indulge framework 12 flanging 62 is being installed.
The roughly the same section configuration of flanging 15b on the above-mentioned frame body 15a is made and is installed in this flanging 62.
As shown in figure 13, panel 60 is installed on the 1st window frame framework the 1, the 2nd window frame framework 2 makes fixed window frame respectively.
Under the situation of this Figure 12, union window frame shown in Figure 13, with aforementioned the same, the shape of screw cover 40, flanging 15b, flanging 62 is arbitrarily, and simultaneously from the indoor, their shape can be made roughly the same.
The size of the indoor and outdoor side direction of the middle stile 3 of above-mentioned Fig. 2～shown in Figure 13 is that preliminary dimension is identical, and for example, the preliminary dimension of middle stile 3 is 50mm.
The preliminary dimension of middle stile 3 also has than above-mentioned Fig. 2～long situation of middle stile size shown in Figure 13.
For example, as shown in figure 14, sash 7 switchings are mounted freely on the window frame of making open and close type on the 1st window frame framework 1, sash 7 double flute push-and-pulls be installed on the indoor of the 2nd window frame framework 2 and the outside and make the plug-type window frame of double flute, such union window frame is because the preliminary dimension of the 2nd window frame framework 2 is longer than the preliminary dimension of the 1st window frame ore deposit frame 1, so the preliminary dimension of middle stile 3 is also long than the middle stile of Fig. 2～Figure 13 institute formula, for example is 70mm.
In this case, in the preliminary dimension of part between the indoor vertical framework linking part 3b of stile 3 and the vertical framework connecting portion 3c in outside make length than the middle stile of Fig. 2～shown in Figure 13.
Therefore, can with above-mentioned vertical framework 12 and the middle stile 3 that is connected the 2nd window frame framework 2 the samely.In addition, can be installed in screw cover 40 on its vertical framework and middle stile 3 scopes with above-mentioned the same ground.
But indulge on the framework connecting portion 3b indoor of stile 3 in can not being connected to stile connecting portion 12b in the indoor of the vertical framework 12 of the 1st window frame framework 1.
Therefore, the accessory 70 of adjusting usefulness is installed on the middle stile body 30, stile connecting portion 12b in the indoor of vertical framework 12 is connected to this adjustment with on the accessory 70, promptly make the vertical framework connecting portion 3b in indoor adjusting with accessory 70 with screw 37 with screw 71.Specifically, adjust, on the stile body, stile connecting portion 12b in the indoor is connected on another lateral plate 70b in screw 71 one lateral plate 70a being connected to screw 37 with accessory 70 usefulness one lateral plate 70a and another lateral plate 70b formation hook-type roughly.
Another lateral plate 41b of the lid body that forms screw cover 40 is made than Fig. 2～length shown in Figure 13, with its another lateral plate 41 with adjust with more contacting the interior direction inboard of contact plane in the accessory 70 (another lateral plate 70b) than screw 37b.
Therefore, with screw cover 40 can concealed-screw 37, adjust with accessory 70 and screw 71, make it to cannot see them from the indoor.
According to the 1st technical scheme of the present invention, the indoor sidepiece in the vertical framework 12 of the 1st window frame framework 1 is connected with screw 37 with the indoor sidepiece of middle stile 3, and the indoor sidepiece in this in vertical framework 12 of the indoor sidepiece of stile 3 and the 2nd window frame framework 2 is connected with screw 37.
Therefore, because the bolt portion of stile 3 and each vertical framework 12 is indoor sidepieces in connecting, so rainwater can not be immersed in the indoor from this bolt portion.
Above-mentioned each screw 37 screws in towards the indoor and outdoor side direction, utilizes the power that tightens up of this screw 37 along the indoor and outdoor side direction that middle stile 3 and each vertical framework is close mutually.
So middle stile 3 and each vertical framework 12 are connected in indoor and outdoor side direction inertia.
In addition, because during side's screw cover 40 of hidden side's screw 37 is installed on stile 3 and the vertical framework 12, during the screw cover 40 of hidden another screw 37 is installed on stile 3 and another vertical frame 12, so each screw cover 40 can be made the irrelevant arbitrary shape of shape with the indoor side of middle stile 3.
So, can the identical shaped screw cover 40 of dual-purpose be installed in stile in 90 degree, 135 degree in stile, 180 degree in stile, the freedom stile etc. various on the stiles.
According to the 2nd technical scheme of the present invention, because the shape of the screw cover 40 seen from the indoor and the flanging 15b that sees from the indoor, 62 shape are roughly the same, so realized the unification of screw cover 40 and flanging 15b in the union window frame, 62 interior sight, be the outstanding union window frame of aesthetic appearance.
According to the 3rd technical scheme of the present invention, stile connecting portion 12d carries out combination with the fastening force of screw 37 in the outside of vertical framework connecting portion 3c in the outside of middle stile 3 and vertical framework 12.
In addition, be installed in the fastening force of seal 36 usefulness screws 37 on the stile 3 be crimped in the outside of indulging framework 12 on the stile connecting portion 12d.
Therefore, stile 3 and each vertical framework 12 in can connecting securely are simultaneously reliably in hermetic seal and the water-stop between the outdoor sidepiece of the outdoor sidepiece of stile 3 and each vertical framework 12.
Claims (3)
1. union window frame, this union window frame has union window frame framework (6) and is installed in each window peristome (4 respectively, 5) Nei plane materiel, above-mentioned union window frame framework (6) has a plurality of window frame frameworks (1 of stile 3 connections in the usefulness, 2) a plurality of window peristomes (4,5), it is characterized in that, in the plane on the direction indoor portion of the indoor sidepiece of the vertical framework (12) in adjacent the 1st window frame framework (1) and the vertical framework (12) in the 2nd window frame framework (2) use respectively towards the screw (37) of indoor and outdoor side direction and be connected on the indoor sidepiece of middle stile (3), the screw cover (40) of hidden above-mentioned each screw (37) is installed in respectively on the vertical framework (12) and middle stile (3) scope of the vertical framework (12) of above-mentioned the 1st window frame framework (1) and middle stile (3) scope and the 2nd window frame framework (2) respectively.
2. union window frame as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, above-mentioned plane materiel has flanging (15b, 62) in the indoor, and the face shape of face shape of this flanging of seeing from the indoor (15b, 62) and the screw cover of seeing from the indoor (40) is roughly the same.
3. union window frame as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, stile (3) is to have a pair of indoor side cover installation portion (3a) of direction in the plane in above-mentioned, framework connecting portion (3b) is indulged in the indoor, framework connecting portion (3c) is indulged in the outside, the shape of outside seal installation portion (3d), above-mentioned vertical framework (12) has in the indoor shape of stile connecting portion (12d) in the stile connecting portion (12b) and outside, stile connecting portion (12b) uses the screw (37) towards the indoor and outdoor side direction to be connected in the vertical framework connecting portion (3b) in above-mentioned indoor and the indoor, stile connecting portion (12d) in conjunction with also being connected, being installed in seal 36 on the above-mentioned outside seal installation portion 3d and being crimped in the above-mentioned outside on the stile connecting portion 12d on the indoor and outdoor side direction in vertical frame connecting portion (3e) in above-mentioned outside and the outside.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01142466 CN1228533C (en) | 2001-11-29 | 2001-11-29 | Union window frame |
| HK03105702A HK1053502A1 (en) | 2001-11-29 | 2003-08-08 | Window frames for connecting windows |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01142466 CN1228533C (en) | 2001-11-29 | 2001-11-29 | Union window frame |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1421590A true CN1421590A (en) | 2003-06-04 |
| CN1228533C CN1228533C (en) | 2005-11-23 |
Family
ID=4676823
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01142466 Expired - Lifetime CN1228533C (en) | 2001-11-29 | 2001-11-29 | Union window frame |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1228533C (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1053502A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1740499B (en) * | 2004-08-24 | 2010-05-05 | Ykkap株式会社 | Window with internal- opening window and fixed window |
-
2001
- 2001-11-29 CN CN 01142466 patent/CN1228533C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-08-08 HK HK03105702A patent/HK1053502A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1740499B (en) * | 2004-08-24 | 2010-05-05 | Ykkap株式会社 | Window with internal- opening window and fixed window |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HK1053502A1 (en) | 2003-10-24 |
| CN1228533C (en) | 2005-11-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: YKK AP CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: YKK CO., LTD. Effective date: 20040204 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20040204 Applicant after: YKK AP Inc. Applicant before: YKK Co., Ltd. |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20051123 |