CN1417481A - Blower vane wheel for air conditioner - Google Patents
Blower vane wheel for air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1417481A CN1417481A CN02149989A CN02149989A CN1417481A CN 1417481 A CN1417481 A CN 1417481A CN 02149989 A CN02149989 A CN 02149989A CN 02149989 A CN02149989 A CN 02149989A CN 1417481 A CN1417481 A CN 1417481A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- radial direction
- radius
- curvature
- draught fan
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/26—Rotors specially for elastic fluids
- F04D29/32—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
- F04D29/38—Blades
- F04D29/384—Blades characterised by form
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2240/00—Components
- F05D2240/20—Rotors
- F05D2240/30—Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
- F05D2240/303—Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor related to the leading edge of a rotor blade
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2240/00—Components
- F05D2240/20—Rotors
- F05D2240/30—Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
- F05D2240/307—Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor related to the tip of a rotor blade
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The object of the present invention is to improve the static pressure efficiency of an impeller of an air- conditioning fan. The sectional shape of a blade in the radial direction is formed of a recessed curve to the windward side on the outer circumferential side of a part close to a middle point E-E, and a projecting curve to the windward side on a hub 3 side from part close to the middle point. The radius of curvature of the curve recessed to the windward side on the outer circumferential side of the part close to the middle point is increased toward a sectional part C-O in the radial direction close to a trailing edge of the blade from a sectional part A-O in the radial direction of a leading edge side of the blade.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates on the blower fan of air conditioner etc., use and be provided with the idle call draught fan impeller of blade, relate in particular to the blade shape of this impeller.
Background technique
Traditional idle call draught fan impeller 21 with slim blade constitutes as Figure 6 and Figure 7.Around the wheel hub 25 that slightly is circular cone shape, be the blade 24 that radial setting is made up of the slim blade of multi-disc equally.
In Fig. 6 of the rotating locus shape of representing idle call draught fan impeller 21, leading edge 22 with blade 24, the outer circumferential side of (F-F) constitutes concave curve facing to weather side near the mid point of 23 of the outer circumference end of the peripheral part of roller hub 25 and blade 24, by near this mid point hub side vis-a-vis weather side form crest curve.And be not only the leading edge 22 of blade 24, and near the outer circumferential side of also the radial direction section configuration of blade 24 being made described mid point constitutes concave curve facing to weather side, and near wheel hub 26 sides described mid point then constitute crest curve facing to weather side.But near the outer circumferential side described mid point constitutes the curve of spill at the radius of curvature r shown in Fig. 7 facing to weather side
4, all constitute impeller with roughly the same value in any radial direction section portion of idle call draught fan impeller 21.
Yet according to described traditional formation, in the section configuration of the radial direction of blade 24, the outer circumferential side of (F-F) constitutes the radius of curvature r of the curve of spill facing to weather side near mid point
4Because any radial direction section portion at idle call draught fan impeller 21 all constitutes impeller with roughly the same value, so blower fan when running, be restricted for the control of near generation the outer circumference end 23 of blade 24 and near trailing edge, peel off from the suction surface of blade blade end eddy current.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to solve above-mentioned traditional problem, a kind of idle call draught fan impeller that makes the static pressure efficiency raising of impeller is provided.
For realizing described purpose, impeller shape of the present invention is not limited near the blade end eddy current of peeling off from the suction surface of blade of trailing edge.Promptly, idle call draught fan impeller of the present invention is provided with the multi-disc blade around wheel hub, the radial direction section configuration of blade made at outer circumferential side constitute concave curve, then constitute crest curve facing to weather side in hub side facing to weather side, it is characterized in that, it is circular-arc that the concave curve at outer circumferential side place slightly is, and the radial direction section is along with the value that increases its radius of curvature from the front edge side of blade to the extension of trailing edge side.
Again, near getting blade inlet edge side, blade chord length central authorities and the section portion of trailing edge side during as the typical value of radial direction section, each radius of curvature press the said sequence increase.
Again, the ratio of the radius of curvature of blade inlet edge side and trailing edge side is made as 2 times at least.
Again, the blade inlet edge side press impeller rotating locus shape and form concave curve at outer circumferential side facing to weather side.
Because by the leakage current that produces from the suction surface of the pressure side windward side of blade downwind side behind the gap between blade outer circumference end and the housing, the blade end eddy current that takes place near the suction surface the periphery of blade is peeled off from suction surface near trailing edge to the process of trailing edge side from the leading edge effluent along the opposite direction of blade rotation, but when adopting above-mentioned formation, as adopt trailing edge side curvature of the present invention to diminish, be radius of curvature strengthen impeller shape, then near the blade end eddy current trailing edge when suction surface is peeled off, not interfered by impeller shape and peeling off of blade end eddy current take place.That is, can not hinder peeling off of blade end eddy current, so the aerodynamic force loss takes place at the Shi Buhui that peels off of blade end eddy current because of near the recess the trailing edge.Thereby can improve the efficient of idle call draught fan impeller.
Near the outer circumferential side that idle call draught fan impeller of the present invention is made the leading edge of blade the mid point between wheel hub and the blade outer circumference end by the shape of the rotating locus of this idle call draught fan impeller constitutes concave curve facing to weather side, near mid point hub side then constitutes crest curve facing to weather side, and near the outer circumferential side that the section configuration of the radial direction of blade is made mid point constitutes concave curve facing to weather side, near mid point hub side constitutes crest curve facing to weather side, it is characterized in that the radius of curvature that near the outer circumferential side mid point forms the curve of spill facing to weather side is the radial direction section portion by the blade inlet edge side, near the central authorities of blade chord length radial direction section portion, near the order of the radial direction section portion the trailing edge and increase its value.
According to described formation, by from the pressure side of blade to the leakage current that suction surface produces, make the described concave curve portion that is created on blade self of blade end eddy current that near the suction surface the blade periphery takes place obtain promoting, to realize low noiseization.Promptly, the blade end eddy current takes place at the suction surface of blade, and near the central authorities of blade chord length, peel off from the suction surface of blade by the position of trailing edge, the value of the radius of curvature of this concave curve by near the radial direction section portion the central authorities of the radial direction section portion of blade inlet edge side, blade chord length, near the trailing edge radial direction section portion order and increase, hinder the phenomenon that this blade end eddy current is peeled off so do not have.Thereby can reduce by eddy current and peel off the loss that causes, further raise the efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the plan view of the idle call impeller of the expression embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the part figure of this impeller rotating locus of expression.
Fig. 3 (a) is the sectional view (the A-O section of Fig. 1) of the front edge side radial direction of this impeller, Fig. 3 (b) is near the sectional view (the B-O section of Fig. 1) of the radial direction of the blade chord length central authorities of this impeller, and Fig. 3 (c) is the sectional view (the C-O section of Fig. 1) of the trailing edge side radial direction of this impeller.
Fig. 4 is the ideograph of the operating state of this impeller of expression.
Fig. 5 is the ideograph of eddy current state of the blade end of this impeller of expression.
Fig. 6 is the part figure of the rotation rail of the traditional idle call draught fan impeller of expression.
Fig. 7 is the radial direction sectional view of traditional idle call draught fan impeller.
Embodiment
Below, in conjunction with Fig. 1~Fig. 5 idle call draught fan impeller of the present invention being described, Fig. 1 is the plan view of the idle call impeller of the expression embodiment of the invention.Fig. 2 is the part figure of this impeller rotating locus of expression.Fig. 3 (a) is the sectional view (the A-O section of Fig. 1) of the front edge side radial direction of this impeller, Fig. 3 (b) is near the sectional view (the B-O section of Fig. 1) of the radial direction of the blade chord length central authorities of this impeller, and Fig. 3 (c) is the sectional view (the C-O section of Fig. 1) of the trailing edge side radial direction of this impeller.Fig. 4 is the ideograph of the operating state of this impeller of expression.Fig. 5 is the ideograph of eddy current state of the blade end of this impeller of expression.
As shown in Figure 1, idle call draught fan impeller 1 is that the wheel hub 3 that slightly is circular cone shape with section is that the center is the radial 3 thin section blades 2 that are provided with.As shown in Figure 4, behind the axle of rotating shaft center's fixed motor 10 of the wheel hub 3 of idle call draught fan impeller 1, put into the housing of making by the rotating locus of blade outer circumference end 9, produce the air-supply effect by motor 10 driven rotary.At this moment, most of air flows into the back from the leading edge 4 of as shown in Figure 1 blade 2 and flows out from trailing edge 5, carries out the aerodynamic force acting.
Here, as shown in Figure 2, with the leading edge 4 of blade 2 shape by the rotating locus of this idle call draught fan impeller, constitute concave curve near the outer circumferential side the dotted line E-E between the outer circumference end 6 of the root of wheel hub 3 and blade 2 facing to weather side at blade 2, near wheel hub 3 sides dotted line E-E then constitute crest curve facing to weather side.Line D-D represents the rotation centerline of impeller.
As Fig. 3 (a) and (b) and (c), near outer circumference end 6 sides that the section configuration of the radial direction of blade 2 is made dotted line E-E constitute concave curve facing to weather side, and near wheel hub 3 sides dotted line E-E constitute crest curve facing to weather side.And be that near the order of the radial direction section portion near the trailing edge 5 of radial direction, blade 2 central authorities of chord length of radial direction section portion, blade 2 by leading edge 4 sides of blade 2 increases its value near the outer circumferential side the dotted line E-E facing to the radius of curvature of the concave curve of weather side.That is, the radius of curvature of radial direction section portion of establishing the leading edge 4 of blade 2 is r
1, blade 2 the central authorities of chord length near the radius of curvature of radial direction be r
2, blade 2 trailing edge 5 near the radius of curvature of radial direction section portion be r
3The time, the relation of radius of curvature size constitutes r
1<r
2<r
3
The relation of above radius of curvature size is to be that representative is illustrated with 3 radial direction section portions, certainly, consider from the aerodynamic force aspect, arbitrarily the radius of curvature of radial direction section portion will according to and section portion position between relation comprise above-mentioned 3 and constitute sleekly of institute.
According to above-mentioned formation, as Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 5, from the pressure side 8 windward sides of the blade 2 of downwind side, be that suction surface 7 is created in the leakage current that passes through between blade outer circumference end 6 and the housing 9.Make near the above-mentioned concave curve portion that is created on blade 2 self of the blade end eddy current 11 of the suction surface 7 that the periphery of blade, takes place obtain promoting, to realize low noiseization.Blade end eddy current 11 takes place at the suction surface 7 of blade, yet when adopting traditional blade shape, is being in the tendency of peeling off from blade suction surface 7 on the position near near the trailing edge 5 the center of the chord length of blade 2.And present embodiment as mentioned above, order by the radial direction section portion of the trailing edge 5 of near the radial direction section portion the central authorities of the chord length of the radial direction section portion of the leading edge 4 of blade 2, blade 2, blade 2 increases its value, so that the radius of curvature r3 of the disconnected facing side of the radial direction of the trailing edge 5 of blade 2 is fully big,, near the recess the trailing edge do not hinder the phenomenon that this blade end eddy current 11 is peeled off so not having.Thereby can reduce by eddy current and peel off the loss that causes, advance-go on foot and raise the efficiency.
In the air conditioner outdoor machine that is made of heat exchanger and front grid and compressor etc., the data after traditional impeller and impeller of the present invention compared are as follows.
Traditional and of the present invention impeller is all used 2 blades, and the blade external diameter is 415mm, and the external diameter of the weather side of wheel hub is 104mm, and the external diameter of wheel hub downwind side is 161mm.
The blade shape of traditional impeller is that near the radius of curvature that reaches the trailing edge side front edge side of radial direction section portion, the central authorities is fixed, and all is set at 130mm.
The blade shape of the impeller of structure of the present invention is, the radius of curvature of the front edge side of radial direction section portion for relatively and with traditional the same about 130mm that is set at, the radius of curvature of trailing edge side then is set at 320mm, then is set at its middle radius of curvature near the central authorities.
Compared operating point efficient in above impeller by experiment, the result shows that idle call draught fan impeller of the present invention has a raising of 10% approximately than traditional.
In addition, the number of blade of this idle call draught fan impeller 1 no matter 2 still 3,4 all can, so long as multi-disc gets final product.
Show by the foregoing description, near the outer circumferential side of the shape mid point between the outer circumference end of wheel hub and blade that idle call draught fan impeller of the present invention is pressed the rotating locus of this idle call draught fan impeller with the leading edge of blade constitutes concave curve facing to weather side, near mid point hub side then constitutes crest curve facing to weather side, and near the outer circumferential side that the section configuration of the radial direction of blade is made mid point constitutes concave curve facing to weather side, near mid point hub side then constitutes crest curve facing to weather side, it is characterized in that, near the outer circumferential side the mid point facing to the radius of curvature of the concave curve of weather side be along with from the radial direction section portion of blade inlet edge side near the central authorities of blade chord length near radial direction section portion to the radial direction section portion the trailing edge and increase its value.
According to described formation since from the pressure side of blade to the leakage current that suction surface produces, make the described concave curve portion that is created on blade self of blade end eddy current that near the suction surface the blade periphery takes place obtain promoting, to realize low noiseization.The blade end eddy current takes place at the suction surface of blade, but near position near the trailing edge the central authorities of blade chord length, does not have and hinder the phenomenon that blade vortex is peeled off from the suction surface of blade.Thereby can reduce and be accompanied by the aerodynamic force loss of peeling off, further to raise the efficiency.
Claims (4)
1. idle call draught fan impeller, idle call draught fan impeller (1) is provided with multi-disc blade (2) around wheel hub (3), the section configuration of the radial direction of described blade (2) made at outer circumferential side constitute concave curve, then constitute crest curve facing to weather side in wheel hub (3) side facing to weather side
It is characterized in that the concave curve at described outer circumferential side place slightly is circular-arc, the radial direction section increases the value of its radius of curvature along with extending from leading edge (4) side direction trailing edge (5) side of described blade (2).
2. idle call draught fan impeller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described radius of curvature is to increase its value by near the order of the radial direction section portion trailing edge (5) side of near the radial direction section portion the central authorities of the chord length of the radial direction section portion of the leading edge of blade (2) (4) side, blade (2), blade (2).
3. idle call draught fan impeller according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the radius of curvature of trailing edge (5) side of the blade (2) at the radial direction section portion of blade (2) place is 2 times of radius of curvature of leading edge (4) side of blade (2) at least.
4. idle call draught fan impeller according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the leading edge (4) of blade (2) is pressed impeller (1) rotating locus shape and constitute concave curve at described outer circumferential side facing to weather side.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001343941 | 2001-11-09 | ||
JP2001343941A JP3960776B2 (en) | 2001-11-09 | 2001-11-09 | Blower impeller for air conditioning |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1417481A true CN1417481A (en) | 2003-05-14 |
CN100386529C CN100386529C (en) | 2008-05-07 |
Family
ID=19157537
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB021499896A Expired - Fee Related CN100386529C (en) | 2001-11-09 | 2002-11-07 | Blower vane wheel for air conditioner |
CN02284732U Expired - Lifetime CN2581734Y (en) | 2001-11-09 | 2002-11-07 | Fan vane for air conditioner |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN02284732U Expired - Lifetime CN2581734Y (en) | 2001-11-09 | 2002-11-07 | Fan vane for air conditioner |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3960776B2 (en) |
CN (2) | CN100386529C (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1318765C (en) * | 2003-12-15 | 2007-05-30 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Impeller for fan, fan using impeller and air conditioner using fan |
US8007243B2 (en) | 2004-07-26 | 2011-08-30 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Blower including blades attached to a boss |
CN102661288A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-09-12 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Axial-flow fan or diagonal-flow fan, and air conditioner mounted outdoor unit with same |
CN109312758A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2019-02-05 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Impeller and axial flow fan |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3960776B2 (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2007-08-15 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Blower impeller for air conditioning |
KR100547328B1 (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2006-01-26 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | The fan of air-conditioner outdoor unit |
JP2007247494A (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-09-27 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Diagonal flow blower impeller |
JP5210852B2 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2013-06-12 | 山洋電気株式会社 | Axial blower |
KR101130632B1 (en) | 2009-08-27 | 2012-03-30 | (주)신도공조 | air blower included impeller with curve line. |
JP5263198B2 (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2013-08-14 | パナソニック株式会社 | Impeller, blower and air conditioner using the same |
JP2011179331A (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-15 | Panasonic Corp | Blower, and air conditioner using the same |
JP5593976B2 (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2014-09-24 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Propeller fan |
JP6035508B2 (en) * | 2012-04-02 | 2016-11-30 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Blower and outdoor unit using it |
WO2014010058A1 (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2014-01-16 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Propeller fan, and fan, air-conditioner and outdoor unit for hot-water supply provided with propeller fan |
WO2014024305A1 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2014-02-13 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Propeller fan, and fan, air conditioner and outdoor unit for supplying hot water provided with same |
FR2999151B1 (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2017-01-27 | Snecma | PROPELLER BLADE FOR TURBOMACHINE |
CN104154035B (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2017-11-14 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Centrifugal fan and air conditioner with same |
US20200240430A1 (en) * | 2017-10-03 | 2020-07-30 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Propeller fan and axial flow blower |
EP3816454A4 (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2022-01-26 | York Guangzhou Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Co., Ltd. | Blade and axial flow impeller using same |
CN108506247B (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2024-08-23 | 约克广州空调冷冻设备有限公司 | Blade and axial flow impeller using same |
JP6625291B1 (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2019-12-25 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Impeller, blower and air conditioner |
WO2021111582A1 (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2021-06-10 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Axial flow fan, blowing device, and refrigeration cycle device |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5906179A (en) * | 1997-06-27 | 1999-05-25 | Siemens Canada Limited | High efficiency, low solidity, low weight, axial flow fan |
JP3204208B2 (en) * | 1998-04-14 | 2001-09-04 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Mixed-flow blower impeller |
JP4035237B2 (en) * | 1998-09-30 | 2008-01-16 | 東芝キヤリア株式会社 | Axial blower |
JP3473549B2 (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2003-12-08 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Blower impeller and air conditioner equipped with the blower impeller |
JP3960776B2 (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2007-08-15 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Blower impeller for air conditioning |
-
2001
- 2001-11-09 JP JP2001343941A patent/JP3960776B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-11-07 CN CNB021499896A patent/CN100386529C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-11-07 CN CN02284732U patent/CN2581734Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1318765C (en) * | 2003-12-15 | 2007-05-30 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Impeller for fan, fan using impeller and air conditioner using fan |
US8007243B2 (en) | 2004-07-26 | 2011-08-30 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Blower including blades attached to a boss |
CN102828997B (en) * | 2004-07-26 | 2015-07-22 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Axial flow blower |
CN102661288A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-09-12 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Axial-flow fan or diagonal-flow fan, and air conditioner mounted outdoor unit with same |
CN109312758A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2019-02-05 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Impeller and axial flow fan |
CN109312758B (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2021-01-15 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Axial flow blower |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3960776B2 (en) | 2007-08-15 |
JP2003148395A (en) | 2003-05-21 |
CN100386529C (en) | 2008-05-07 |
CN2581734Y (en) | 2003-10-22 |
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