CN1417436A - Wall with heat insulating facing tile of glue powder and polystyrene grains and its construction process - Google Patents
Wall with heat insulating facing tile of glue powder and polystyrene grains and its construction process Download PDFInfo
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- CN1417436A CN1417436A CN 02153345 CN02153345A CN1417436A CN 1417436 A CN1417436 A CN 1417436A CN 02153345 CN02153345 CN 02153345 CN 02153345 A CN02153345 A CN 02153345A CN 1417436 A CN1417436 A CN 1417436A
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Abstract
In the present invention, a wall consists of base wall, interface mortar layer, heat insulating layer, mortar protecting layer and outer decorating layer successively from inner to outside. The present invention features that the heat insulating layer consists of glue powder and polystyrene grains; the morta protecting layer consists of inner crack-resisting polymer-cement mortar layer, middle galvanized steel wire net layer fixed to base wall via rivet or expansion bolt and outer crack-resisting polymer-cement mortar layer; and the outer decorating layer consists of facing tiles adhered via flexible adhering mortar. The wall as high-grade facing decoration.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of glue powder polyphenyl particle and be incubated binding face tile body of wall and construction technology thereof outward.
Background technology
That decorating surface brick has is stronger than the anti-ability of staining of coating ornamental surface, color and luster good endurance, decoration grade advantages of higher, but all is that non-external wall outer insulation is built with face brick as the building of outside finish at home.The outside finish binding face tile of heat-preserving building outside exterior wall exists that face brick easily comes off, the face brick seam is easy to crack, draw a series of technical barriers such as dialling intensity is low, poor seismic behavior.Because the problems referred to above do not solve, binding face tile exists potential safety hazard on the external wall outer insulation outside finish, thereby causes binding face tile seldom to be used in the outside finish of external wall outer insulation is used.
Technology contents
The present invention will solve that coming off appears on the outside finish of glue powder polyphenyl granule exterior wall external heat insulating wall binding face tile, the technical barrier of face brick seam cracking, be widely used in the outside finish that this high-quality finish material of face brick is incubated outside glue powder polyphenyl granule exterior wall, fill up the vacancy that lacks the face brick way on the outside finish of external wall outer insulation.Technical scheme
Glue powder polyphenyl particle of the present invention is incubated the technical scheme of binding face tile body of wall outward: this body of wall has basic unit's body of wall, boundary mortar layer, insulation layer, mortar overcoat, exterior trim surface layer from the inside to the outside successively, it is characterized in that: insulation layer is a glue powder polyphenyl particle slurry insulation layer, the inside of mortar overcoat is an one layer of polymeric cement anticracking grout, middle shop one deck galvanized steel wire netting, fix by nailing on galvanized iron wire and the basic unit's body of wall or expansion bolt colligation, the outside is an one layer of polymeric cement anticracking grout, and the exterior trim surface layer is the face brick of pasting with the flexible adhesion mortar.
Above-mentioned nailing adopts blossom type to arrange, every square metre 4-6.
Above-mentioned nailing is the nailing in steel magnetic tape trailer hole.
The silk footpath of above-mentioned galvanized steel wire netting is 0.7mm～1.2mm, and the mesh length of side is 10mm～25mm.
Above-mentioned glue powder polyphenyl particle slurry insulation layer is the adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar that is mixed with by rubber powder and granular polystyrene.
The thickness of above-mentioned polymers anti-cracking mortar is 4mm～9mm.
In the slit of above-mentioned face brick jointing adhesive is arranged.
Glue powder polyphenyl particle of the present invention is incubated the construction technology of binding face tile body of wall outward, it is characterized in that construction sequence is as follows:
A, elder generation be even fixedly nailing or expansion bolt on basic unit's body of wall, and throws away the galvanized iron wire that colligation is used;
B, on basic unit's body of wall, make boundary layer;
C, after boundary layer has certain intensity, spraying glue powder polyphenyl particle slurry insulation layer;
D, behind the insulation layer substantially dry, smear one layer of polymeric cement anticracking grout, galvanized steel wire netting is gone up in tiling behind the substantially dry, and galvanized steel wire netting and above-mentioned galvanized iron wire colligation are fixed, smear one layer of polymeric cement anticracking grout again, form the compound anticracking grout overcoat of mechanical consolidation;
E, treat above-mentioned anticracking grout drying after, with flexible face brick adhesive mortar binding face tile, and carry out face brick with jointing adhesive and retouch seam.Beneficial effect
1. with boundary mortar basic unit's body of wall is handled, guaranteed the adhesion strength of adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar and basic unit's body of wall.
2. the heat insulating material of selecting for use has certain compressive strength and shear strength, can bear the surface layer load that is increased behind the binding face tile.
3. adopt galvanized steel wire netting and nailing or expansion bolt to carry out mechanical consolidation, improved stability of structure and safety.
4. drawing behind the tensile bond strength of polymers anti-cracking mortar, face brick adhesive mortar, the face brick jointing adhesive assurance binding face tile dialled intensity, guaranteed that face brick can not come off under stressed effect.
5. rational deflection of each techonosphere and flexible design have guaranteed that whole outer insulation construction system is the system that a flexible gradual change successively discharges stress, make face brick can not come off because of the thermal stress effect, the face brick seam can be because of thermal stress acting surface cracking yet, and the stability of total system and anti-seismic performance are good.Be widely used in the outside finish that the present invention will make this high-quality finish material of face brick be incubated outside glue powder polyphenyl granule exterior wall, fill up the vacancy that lacks the face brick way on the external wall outer insulation outside finish.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that glue powder polyphenyl particle of the present invention is incubated the binding face tile body of wall outward;
Fig. 2 is the generalized section that glue powder polyphenyl particle of the present invention is incubated the binding face tile body of wall outward;
Fig. 3 is nailing anchor point of the present invention and gauze wire cloth colligation point distribution schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3.Glue powder polyphenyl particle is incubated the binding face tile wall structure outward and comprises: basic unit's body of wall, boundary mortar layer, insulation layer, the compound anticracking grout overcoat of mechanical consolidation, face brick exterior trim surface layer.Its boundary mortar and basic unit's body of wall and heat insulating material all have good cementitiousness; Heat insulating material is an adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar, has certain intensity and supporting capacity; The heat insulating material surface layer is smeared the anti-crack polymer cement mortar of one deck 2mm～4mm earlier, repave one deck galvanized steel wire netting, and fix with nailing on 18#-22# bifilar galvanized iron wire Shuan Xiang @500mm and the foundation wall or expansion bolt colligation, and then smear the thick anti-crack polymer cement mortar of one deck 2mm～5mm, at last with the flexible face brick adhesive mortar binding face tile of band, and with the flexible face brick jointing adhesive of band face brick is carried out the anchor seam.
Each material layer deflection index of body of wall is: insulation layer 1 ‰～3 ‰, cracking resistance overcoat 4%～6%, face brick adhesive mortar 4 ‰～6 ‰, face brick jointing adhesive 4 ‰～6 ‰, face brick 1/10000～2/10000.
The main performance index of adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar is in the body of wall: dry density 200kg/m
3～230kg/m
3, compressive strength 0.25MPa～0.60MPa.
The main performance index of polymers anti-cracking mortar is: dry density 800kg/m
3～1400kg/m
3, 28 days tensile bond strength＞0.8MPa of normal temperature, backfin is than (compressive strength/rupture strength)≤3.
Galvanized steel wire netting the best is selected galvanizing four angle steel silk screens for use in the body of wall, and the steel wire twine directly is 0.7mm～1.2mm, and the mesh length of side is 10mm～25mm, and the gauze wire cloth steel content is every square metre of 0.8kg～1.2kg.
The nailing in the magnetic tape trailer hole that nailing employing high-quality steel are made in the body of wall, diameter is not less than 4mm, and length is not less than 45mm, and best anchorage depth is not less than 22mm, but can not be less than 15mm.Nailing adopts blossom type to arrange that 4 every square metre, spacing is 500mm.
Face brick adhesive mortar and face brick jointing adhesive main performance index are in the body of wall: 28 days tensile bond strength 〉=0.7MPa of normal temperature, backfin is than (compressive strength/rupture strength)≤3, dry density≤1600kg/m
3, modulus of elasticity≤6600MPa.
Adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar surface layer maximum load reaches the altitude range that is suitable in the following earthquake protection of 8 degree district furring brick in the body of wall: adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar surface layer load is not more than 60kg/m
2, furring brick is applicable in the following highrise building of 100m.
Basic unit's body of wall 1 that glue powder polyphenyl particle is incubated the binding face tile body of wall outward can be reinforced concrete wall, light weight concrete construction body of wall, concrete holllow building block wall, concrete solid block body of wall, aerated concrete wall, clay solid brick body of wall, porous clay brick body of wall, haydite concrete body of wall, blocks of natural stone body of wall etc.On basic unit's body of wall, press anchor point distribution map shown in Figure 3 fixedly nailing or expansion bolt 8 earlier, and throw away the galvanized iron wire that colligation is used, using with basic unit's body of wall and heat insulating material all has the boundary mortar spraying of more intense adhesion strength or brushes basic unit's body of wall formation boundary layer 2 again.After boundary layer 2 has certain intensity, can spray or batch insulation layer 3 that the formation of daub powder polystyrene granule insulating mortar has certain intensity and heat-insulating property.Behind insulation layer 3 substantially dries, smear the anti-crack polymer cement mortar 4 of a bed thickness 2mm～4mm, galvanized steel wire netting 5 is gone up in tiling behind the substantially dry, and galvanized steel wire netting is fixed with bifilar galvanized iron wire colligation by colligation point schematic diagram shown in Figure 3, smear the thick anti-crack polymer cement mortar of one deck 2mm～5mm 4 again, form the compound anticracking grout overcoat of mechanical consolidation.After anticracking grout 4 dryings, with flexible face brick adhesive mortar 6 binding face tiles 7, and the opposite brickwork joint is retouched seam with flexible face brick jointing adhesive.
Claims (8)
1. a glue powder polyphenyl particle is incubated the binding face tile body of wall outward, this body of wall has basic unit's body of wall, boundary mortar layer, insulation layer, mortar overcoat, exterior trim surface layer from the inside to the outside successively, it is characterized in that: insulation layer is a glue powder polyphenyl particle slurry insulation layer, the inside of mortar overcoat is an one layer of polymeric cement anticracking grout, middle shop one deck galvanized steel wire netting, fix by nailing on galvanized iron wire and the basic unit's body of wall or expansion bolt colligation, the outside is an one layer of polymeric cement anticracking grout, and the exterior trim surface layer is the face brick of pasting with the flexible adhesion mortar.
2. be incubated the binding face tile body of wall outward according to the described glue powder polyphenyl particle of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described nailing adopts blossom type to arrange, every square metre 4-6.
3. be incubated the binding face tile body of wall outward according to claim 1 or 2 described glue powder polyphenyl particles, it is characterized in that: described nailing is the nailing in steel magnetic tape trailer hole.
4. be incubated the binding face tile body of wall outward according to claim 1 or 2 described glue powder polyphenyl particles, it is characterized in that: the silk footpath of described galvanized steel wire netting is 0.7mm～1.2mm, and the mesh length of side is 10mm～25mm.
5. be incubated the binding face tile body of wall outward according to claim 1 or 2 described glue powder polyphenyl particles, it is characterized in that: described glue powder polyphenyl particle slurry insulation layer is the adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar that is mixed with by rubber powder and granular polystyrene.
6. be incubated the binding face tile body of wall outward according to claim 1 or 2 described glue powder polyphenyl particles, it is characterized in that: the thickness of described polymers anti-cracking mortar is 4mm～9mm.
7. be incubated the binding face tile body of wall outward according to claim 1 or 2 described glue powder polyphenyl particles, it is characterized in that: in the slit of described face brick jointing adhesive is arranged.
8. a glue powder polyphenyl particle is incubated the construction technology of binding face tile body of wall outward, it is characterized in that construction sequence is as follows:
A, elder generation be even fixedly nailing or expansion bolt on basic unit's body of wall, and throws away the galvanized iron wire that colligation is used;
B, on basic unit's body of wall, make boundary layer;
C, after boundary layer has certain intensity, spraying glue powder polyphenyl particle slurry insulation layer;
D, behind the insulation layer substantially dry, smear one layer of polymeric cement anticracking grout, galvanized steel wire netting is gone up in tiling behind the substantially dry, and galvanized steel wire netting and above-mentioned galvanized iron wire colligation are fixed, smear one layer of polymeric cement anticracking grout again, form the compound anticracking grout overcoat of mechanical consolidation;
E, treat above-mentioned anticracking grout drying after, with flexible face brick adhesive mortar binding face tile, and carry out face brick with jointing adhesive and retouch seam.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021533458A CN1176284C (en) | 2002-11-29 | 2002-11-29 | Wall with heat insulating facing tile of glue powder and polystyrene grains and its construction process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021533458A CN1176284C (en) | 2002-11-29 | 2002-11-29 | Wall with heat insulating facing tile of glue powder and polystyrene grains and its construction process |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1417436A true CN1417436A (en) | 2003-05-14 |
| CN1176284C CN1176284C (en) | 2004-11-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021533458A Expired - Fee Related CN1176284C (en) | 2002-11-29 | 2002-11-29 | Wall with heat insulating facing tile of glue powder and polystyrene grains and its construction process |
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| CN (1) | CN1176284C (en) |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100395416C (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2008-06-18 | 单锦春 | Energy-saving architecture external enclosing and protective structure composite heat preservation wall |
| CN101029508B (en) * | 2007-04-03 | 2010-05-19 | 石雪 | Sandwiched thermal-insulating wall and its production |
| CN101311456B (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2010-05-26 | 熊永强 | Thermal insulation and water proof integrated system of roof covering and construction method thereof |
| CN1995574B (en) * | 2005-12-31 | 2010-11-17 | 宁波荣山新型材料有限公司 | Outer wall outer heat-insulating system of polymer heat-insulating mortar |
| WO2011038654A1 (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-07 | 上海一金节能科技有限公司 | External insulated wall provided with reinforced polystyrene laminate anchored by mechanical fixing device |
| CN102454285A (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2012-05-16 | 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 | Rubber powder polystyrene granule floor thermal insulation construction method |
| CN102677787A (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-09-19 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | Outer wall heat-insulating structure |
| CN107143054A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-09-08 | 刘方圆 | The prefabricated integration assembling wall of insulation construction and house |
| CN107574936A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-12 | 浙江宏超建设集团有限公司 | A kind of heat preserving exterior wall construction technology |
| CN108130992A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-06-08 | 征鸿环境建设有限公司 | Rubble plate, styrofoam and porous brick compound thermal-insulating decorative external wall construction engineering method |
| CN112681574A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-20 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | Brick-concrete composite wall and construction method thereof |
| CN113073802A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-06 | 华北水利水电大学 | External wall tile structure and construction method thereof |
| CN113216517A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-08-06 | 浙江原野建设有限公司 | Anti-falling device for water-retaining bonding layer |
| CN113982138A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2022-01-28 | 陈玲 | Municipal wall reinforcing structure and reinforcing method |
| CN114961018A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-08-30 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | External wall anchoring type anti-seepage thermal insulation layer external thermal insulation system and construction method thereof |
-
2002
- 2002-11-29 CN CNB021533458A patent/CN1176284C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100395416C (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2008-06-18 | 单锦春 | Energy-saving architecture external enclosing and protective structure composite heat preservation wall |
| CN1995574B (en) * | 2005-12-31 | 2010-11-17 | 宁波荣山新型材料有限公司 | Outer wall outer heat-insulating system of polymer heat-insulating mortar |
| CN101029508B (en) * | 2007-04-03 | 2010-05-19 | 石雪 | Sandwiched thermal-insulating wall and its production |
| CN101311456B (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2010-05-26 | 熊永强 | Thermal insulation and water proof integrated system of roof covering and construction method thereof |
| WO2011038654A1 (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-07 | 上海一金节能科技有限公司 | External insulated wall provided with reinforced polystyrene laminate anchored by mechanical fixing device |
| CN102454285A (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2012-05-16 | 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 | Rubber powder polystyrene granule floor thermal insulation construction method |
| CN102677787A (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-09-19 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | Outer wall heat-insulating structure |
| CN107143054A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-09-08 | 刘方圆 | The prefabricated integration assembling wall of insulation construction and house |
| CN107143054B (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2023-11-07 | 刘方圆 | Prefabricated integral assembly wall of insulation structure and house |
| CN107574936B (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2019-11-19 | 浙江宏超建设集团有限公司 | A kind of heat preserving exterior wall construction technology |
| CN107574936A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-12 | 浙江宏超建设集团有限公司 | A kind of heat preserving exterior wall construction technology |
| CN108130992A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-06-08 | 征鸿环境建设有限公司 | Rubble plate, styrofoam and porous brick compound thermal-insulating decorative external wall construction engineering method |
| CN112681574A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-20 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | Brick-concrete composite wall and construction method thereof |
| CN112681574B (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2022-04-05 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | Brick-concrete composite wall and construction method thereof |
| CN113073802A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-06 | 华北水利水电大学 | External wall tile structure and construction method thereof |
| CN113216517A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-08-06 | 浙江原野建设有限公司 | Anti-falling device for water-retaining bonding layer |
| CN113982138A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2022-01-28 | 陈玲 | Municipal wall reinforcing structure and reinforcing method |
| CN113982138B (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2022-12-09 | 北京华路祥交通技术有限公司 | Municipal wall reinforcing structure and reinforcing method |
| CN114961018A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-08-30 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | External wall anchoring type anti-seepage thermal insulation layer external thermal insulation system and construction method thereof |
| CN114961018B (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2023-12-12 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Outer wall anchoring type anti-seepage heat-insulating layer external heat-insulating system and construction method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1176284C (en) | 2004-11-17 |
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Address after: No. 88, West St, west bureau, Beijing, Fengtai Patentee after: Beijing Zhenli Gaoxin Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: No. 88, West St, west bureau, Beijing, Fengtai Patentee before: Beijing Zhenli Hi-Tech Co. |
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Owner name: BEIJING ZHENLI HI-TECH CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: BEIJING ZHENLI HIGH TECHNOLOGY CORP. |
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