CN1414288A - Heat supply device capable of recovering aqueous vapour in fuel gas, fuel oil boiler flue gas - Google Patents

Heat supply device capable of recovering aqueous vapour in fuel gas, fuel oil boiler flue gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1414288A
CN1414288A CN 01136705 CN01136705A CN1414288A CN 1414288 A CN1414288 A CN 1414288A CN 01136705 CN01136705 CN 01136705 CN 01136705 A CN01136705 A CN 01136705A CN 1414288 A CN1414288 A CN 1414288A
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China
Prior art keywords
heat pump
absorber
flue gas
absorption heat
gas
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Granted
Application number
CN 01136705
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1159556C (en
Inventor
江亿
付林
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Tongfang Co Ltd
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Qinghua Tongfang Co Ltd
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Priority to CNB011367059A priority Critical patent/CN1159556C/en
Publication of CN1414288A publication Critical patent/CN1414288A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1159556C publication Critical patent/CN1159556C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention discloses heat supply device for recovering latent heat of aqueous vapour in flue gas of fuel oil and fuel gas boiler fume, it includes boiler, condensation heat exchanger, heat supply pipe and absorption heat pump composed of generator, solution exchanger, absorber, evaporator, condenser and connecting pipe; a part of the said condensation exchanger is set up in gas flue of the said boiler and its extended part is set up in the evaporator of absorption heat pump, the said heat supply pipe passes through the condense and the absorber of the said absorption heat pump.

Description

Recycle the heating plant of vapour latent heat in combustion gas, the oil burning boiler flue gas
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heating plant, particularly recycle the heating plant of vapour latent heat in combustion gas, the oil burning boiler flue gas.
Background technology
Combustion gas, oil burning boiler can produce a large amount of water when burning, it is calculated that 1m 3Combustion of natural gas the time can produce the above water of 1.6kg.Therefore, contain a large amount of water vapours in the flue gas of such boiler emission.In order to utilize this partly latent heat of water vapour, a kind of condenser boiler has appearred at present.In this boiler,, the water vapor condensation in the flue gas is adopted hot purpose to reach by the cold working medium of outside need heating by a condensing heat exchanger.This condensing boiler must need the cold working medium of being heated of enough low temperature when using, and just can make flue-gas temperature drop to the condensation temperature of steam.But the heat supply return water temperature is higher generally speaking, often can't make flue gas drop to due condensation temperature, thereby this condenser boiler is difficult in the heat supply field and promotes the use of.
Summary of the invention
Shortcoming at prior art in the background technology, the invention provides a kind of heating plant of recycling vapour latent heat in combustion gas, the oil burning boiler flue gas, this device can provide the cooling working medium of enough low temperature for combustion gas, oil burning boiler, water vapor condensation in the flue gas is got off, can recycle the condensation heat of steam again, the heat supply backwater is heated.
The present invention includes boiler, absorption heat pump, condensate and heat exchanger and heating tube, described absorption heat pump comprises generator, absorber, evaporimeter, condenser and tube connector; Its design feature is, a described condensation interchanger part is arranged in the flue of described boiler, and its extension is arranged in the evaporimeter of described absorption heat pump, and described heating tube is by the condenser and the absorber of described absorption heat pump.
According to technique scheme, described absorption heat pump is the single-effective absorption heat pump.
According to technique scheme, described absorption heat pump is a double effect absorption type heat pump.
According to technique scheme, also be provided with solution heat exchanger on the generator of described absorption heat pump and the tube connector of absorber.
According to technique scheme, the part of described heating tube in described condenser and absorber is the annular tube bank.
The present invention is by the circulation of flue gas cooling water between evaporimeter and boiler flue condensed water heat exchanger, make a large amount of fume afterheats that comprise steam latent heat obtain reclaiming, and be used for heat supply, make the efficient of combustion gas, oil burning boiler on original basis, be greatly improved.Absorbed the NO in the partial fume owing to coagulate water x, SO xDeng pernicious gas, therefore, the present invention reduces the discharge of harmful gases amount when improving boiler efficiency significantly, helps environmental protection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Present embodiment is an example with the single-effective absorption heat pump.As shown in Figure 1: absorption heat pump is made of generator 1, solution heat exchanger 3, absorber 4, condenser 6, evaporimeter 7 and tube connector.Combustion chamber 2 is set, combustion chamber 2 peripheral solution chamber in the generator 1 for sealing.Combustion chamber 2 makes it parse refrigerant vapour and high concentration absorbent to the working medium heating of its peripheral splendid attire; The solution cavity top of absorber 4 is provided with shower nozzle 11-1, and this shower nozzle and solution cavity bottom are communicated with the closed chamber of generator 1 by tube connector respectively and form closed circuit, on the tube connector bottom the solution cavity of absorber 4 pump 5-1 are set.Pump 5-1 is used for the working medium in the absorber 4 is annotated back generator 1; Solution heat exchanger 3 is arranged on the tube connector between generator 1 and the absorber 4, makes the liquid that enters and flow out generator 1 carry out heat exchange; The solution cavity of evaporimeter 7 is communicated with by the solution cavity of tube connector with absorber 4, bottom the solution cavity of evaporimeter 7 and on the tube connector of the shower nozzle on top pump 5-2 is being set; Condenser 6 is communicated with the chamber of generator 1 and evaporimeter 7 respectively by tube connector; Working medium in the generator 1 is ammonia-aqueous solution.During work, being the refrigerant vapour that imports from generator 1 in the condenser 6, is the cryogen solution that condenser 6 flows in the evaporimeter 7, is the absorbent of generator 1 inflow and the refrigerant vapour that sucks from evaporimeter 7 in the absorber 4.
The part of condensation interchanger 8 is arranged in the flue of oil burning boiler 9, this part is made the annular tube bank, to increase the contact area of this part with flue gas; The extension of condensation interchanger 8 is arranged in the evaporimeter 7, and this part is made the annular tube bank.The condensed water of packing in the condensation interchanger 8, and make the condensed water circulation by pump 5-3 disposed thereon; Heating tube 10 passes through absorber 4 and condenser 6, and its part in absorber 4 and condenser 6 is made the annular tube bank, pump 5-4 is set so that the water circulation in the pipe on heating tube 10.
The course of work: the ammonia-aqueous solution in the generator 1 parses refrigerant vapour and absorbent under 2 heating of combustion chamber.Refrigerant vapour enters condenser 6 and the heating tube 10 that is arranged on is wherein carried out condensation by tube connector, discharges condensation latent heat simultaneously and the water in the heating tube 10 are heated, and condensed cryogen enters evaporimeter 7.In evaporimeter 7, by pump 5-2 constantly with cryogen solution from it the shower nozzle 11-2 of portion be injected on the extension of condensation interchanger 8 from its condensed water, to absorb heat, the cryogen solution after the heat absorption is evaporated into refrigerant vapour once more; The high concentration absorbent that parses in the generator 1 enters absorber 4, and absorbs refrigerant vapour by tube connector from evaporimeter 7, discharges heat when absorbing, and the water in the heating tube 10 that is arranged in the absorber 4 is heated.Concentration reduces behind the refrigerant vapour in the high concentration absorbent absorption evaporimeter 7 in the absorber 4, annotates by pump 5-1 then and gets back to generator 1.
The single-effective absorption heat pump of prior art can replace with the double effect absorption type heat pump of prior art in the present embodiment, and being provided with of heat supply water pipe and condensation interchanger is all identical with present embodiment, and its working method is also identical.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of heating plant of recycling vapour latent heat in combustion gas, the oil burning boiler flue gas, comprise boiler (9), absorption heat pump, condensation interchanger (8) and heating tube (10), described absorption heat pump comprises generator (1), absorber (4), evaporimeter (7), condenser (6) and tube connector; It is characterized in that described condensation interchanger (a 8) part is arranged in the flue of described boiler (9), its extension is arranged on the evaporimeter (7) of described absorption heat pump, and described heating tube (10) is by the condenser (6) and the absorber (4) of described absorption heat pump.
2, the heating plant of vapour latent heat in recycling combustion gas according to claim 1, the oil burning boiler flue gas is characterized in that described absorption heat pump is the single-effective absorption heat pump.
3, the heating plant of vapour latent heat in recycling combustion gas according to claim 1, the oil burning boiler flue gas is characterized in that described absorption heat pump is a double effect absorption type heat pump
4,, it is characterized in that also being provided with solution heat exchanger (3) on the tube connector of the generator (1) of described absorption heat pump and absorber (4) according to the heating plant of vapour latent heat in claim 1,2 or 3 described recycling combustion gas, the oil burning boiler flue gas.
5, the heating plant of vapour latent heat in recycling combustion gas according to claim 1, the oil burning boiler flue gas is characterized in that the part of described heating tube (10) in described condenser (6) and absorber (4) is the annular tube bank.
CNB011367059A 2001-10-22 2001-10-22 Heat supply device capable of recovering aqueous vapour in fuel gas, fuel oil boiler flue gas Expired - Fee Related CN1159556C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB011367059A CN1159556C (en) 2001-10-22 2001-10-22 Heat supply device capable of recovering aqueous vapour in fuel gas, fuel oil boiler flue gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB011367059A CN1159556C (en) 2001-10-22 2001-10-22 Heat supply device capable of recovering aqueous vapour in fuel gas, fuel oil boiler flue gas

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1414288A true CN1414288A (en) 2003-04-30
CN1159556C CN1159556C (en) 2004-07-28

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100395483C (en) * 2005-05-09 2008-06-18 李忠馀 Multi-container pipeline connecting system
CN101936520A (en) * 2010-08-16 2011-01-05 江苏双良锅炉有限公司 Horizontal type oil-gas condensing steam boiler with energy saver and condenser arranged outside independently
CN101726110B (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-08-17 清华大学 Heatpump type gas-fired boiler waste heat recovery unit
CN102294124A (en) * 2010-06-23 2011-12-28 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Spray drying method and device based on absorption heat pipe
CN103017238A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-03 浙江工商大学 Waste heat recovery heating system of biomass power plant
CN103017140A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-03 浙江工商大学 Flue gas waste heat recovery device of biomass power plant
CN103196170A (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-07-10 山西大学工程学院 Absorption heat-pump heating system capable of recycling exhaust heat of exhaust gas from power station boiler
CN103216972A (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-07-24 天津大学 Novel gas-fired boiler smoke discharging and heat recovery method
CN103954039A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-07-30 华电电力科学研究院 Device and method for recycling smoke condensate heat energy of gas boiler in heat pumping mode
CN104154548A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-19 佘洪舟 Technique for recycling heat energy of tail gas of gas-fired boiler and purifying nitric oxide
CN104235864A (en) * 2013-06-13 2014-12-24 烟台龙源电力技术股份有限公司 Flue gas moisture recovery system and method
CN104251553B (en) * 2013-06-28 2017-05-24 中能纪(北京)国际科技有限公司 Crude oil gathering and transportation heating furnace tail gas waste heat recycle and emission reduction device

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100395483C (en) * 2005-05-09 2008-06-18 李忠馀 Multi-container pipeline connecting system
CN101726110B (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-08-17 清华大学 Heatpump type gas-fired boiler waste heat recovery unit
CN102294124A (en) * 2010-06-23 2011-12-28 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Spray drying method and device based on absorption heat pipe
CN102294124B (en) * 2010-06-23 2013-06-05 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Spray drying method and device based on absorption heat pipe
CN101936520A (en) * 2010-08-16 2011-01-05 江苏双良锅炉有限公司 Horizontal type oil-gas condensing steam boiler with energy saver and condenser arranged outside independently
CN101936520B (en) * 2010-08-16 2012-04-11 江苏双良锅炉有限公司 Horizontal type oil-gas condensing steam boiler with energy saver and condenser arranged outside independently
CN103017140B (en) * 2012-12-25 2016-01-06 浙江工商大学 Biomass electric power plant cigarette wind waste heat recovery plant
CN103017238A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-03 浙江工商大学 Waste heat recovery heating system of biomass power plant
CN103017140A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-03 浙江工商大学 Flue gas waste heat recovery device of biomass power plant
CN103017238B (en) * 2012-12-25 2016-01-06 浙江工商大学 Biomass electric power plant Waste Heat Recovery heating system
CN103196170A (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-07-10 山西大学工程学院 Absorption heat-pump heating system capable of recycling exhaust heat of exhaust gas from power station boiler
CN103216972A (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-07-24 天津大学 Novel gas-fired boiler smoke discharging and heat recovery method
CN104235864A (en) * 2013-06-13 2014-12-24 烟台龙源电力技术股份有限公司 Flue gas moisture recovery system and method
CN104251553B (en) * 2013-06-28 2017-05-24 中能纪(北京)国际科技有限公司 Crude oil gathering and transportation heating furnace tail gas waste heat recycle and emission reduction device
CN103954039A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-07-30 华电电力科学研究院 Device and method for recycling smoke condensate heat energy of gas boiler in heat pumping mode
CN103954039B (en) * 2014-04-02 2017-02-08 华电电力科学研究院 Device and method for recycling smoke condensate heat energy of gas boiler in heat pumping mode
CN104154548A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-19 佘洪舟 Technique for recycling heat energy of tail gas of gas-fired boiler and purifying nitric oxide
CN104154548B (en) * 2014-07-31 2016-06-22 佘洪舟 A kind of technique of gas fired-boiler exhaust heat-energy recovery and purification of nitrogen oxides

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Owner name: TONGFANG CO., LTD.

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Address after: 100083 Beijing Tsinghua Tongfang science and Technology Square A block 2907

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Granted publication date: 20040728

Termination date: 20121022