The technology contents of invention:
The objective of the invention is to prepare the high density low viscosity, the nano zinc oxide slurry that dispersion stabilization is good can be widely used in fields such as coating, makeup, printing ink and tackiness agent.
The invention provides a kind of nano zinc oxide slurry composition, it is characterized in that this nano-oxide slurry is by nano zine oxide, macromolecule dispersing agent, solvent composition.
Nano zine oxide wherein is meant that the mean particle size of zinc oxide primary particle is below 100nm.
The surface of nano zine oxide can be handle through coating or not coating handle.The coating processing is meant at nano oxidized zinc surface carries out inorganic processing, as carries out one or two or more kinds coating processing of zinc oxide, silicon-dioxide, aluminum oxide, zirconium dioxide; Or carry out organic process, as carry out one or more coating processing of stearic acid, oleic acid, lauric acid or their metallic salt; Or carry out inorganic and organic Combined Processing.The shared weight percent of nano zine oxide is 10~65%, is preferably in 20~55%.
Macromolecule dispersing agent wherein is one or two or more kinds a macromolecular compound of the ketone macromolecular compound of polyolefins, polyolefine salt, polycarboxylic acid, polycarboxylic acid salt, polyacrylic, polyacrylate, polyester, polyester salt, polyamide-based, polymeric amide salt, polyurethanes, urethane salt, polyethers, polyethers salt, polyanhydrides, polysiloxane-based, polyoxyethylene, polyoxypropylene class, maleic anhydride class, maleic anhydride class, poly-ε-in oneself.Disperbyk103 as German Bi Ke (BYK) chemical company, Disperbyk106, Disperbyk107, Disperbyk110, Disperbyk111, Disperbyk115, Disperbyk130, Disperbyk160, Disperbyk162, Disperbyk163, Disperbyk164, Disperbyk180, Disperbyk182, Disperbyk184, Disperbyk190, Disperbyk191, Disperbyk192, Disperbyk2000, Anti-Terra-P, Anti-Terra-202, Anti-Terra-204, Anti-Terra-206, Anti-Terra-207, Anti-Terra-P, Byk-P104S; The Solsperse3000 of Avecia company, Solsperse13940, Solsperse17000, Solsperse20000, Solsperse24000, Solsperse27000, Solsperse28000, Solsperse32000, Solsperse32500, Solsperse34750, Solsperse41090; The TEXAPHOR of Henkel (Henkel) company
963, TEXAPHOR
963S, TEXAPHOR
3061, TEXAPHOR
3073, TEXAPHOR
3112, TEXAPHOR
3241, TEXAPHOR
3250, TEXAPHOR
3287, Hydropalat
1080, Hydropalat
3204, Hydropalat
3275; Moral modest (DEUCHEM) enterprise stock company limited 902,904,904S, 923,923S, DP-981, DP-983, DP-S81; The EFKA-44 of Holland EFKA auxiliary agent company (EFKA), EFKA-46, EFKA-47, EFKA-48, EFKA-49, EFKA-54, EFKA-63, EFKA-64, EFKA-65, EFKA-66, EFKA-71, EFKA-701, EFKA-745, EFKA-764, EFKA-766, EFKA-4008, EFKA-4009, EFKA-4540, EFKA-4550, EFKA-5244, EFKA-POLYMER 400, EFKA-POLYMER 401, EFKA-POLYMER 402, EFKA-POLYMER 403, EFKA-POLYMER 450, EFKA-POLYMER 451, EFKA-POLYMER 452, EFKA-POLYMER 453, EFKA-POLYMER 4010, EFKA-LP 4010, EFKA-LP 4050, EFKA-LP 4055; Dispers610, Dispers610S, Disppers630S, Dispers700, the Dispers710 of enlightening height (Tego) chemical company; Hypersol L4707, Hypersol L4708, Hypersol L4742, HypersolL4744, Hypersol P4963, Aquasol 4602, Aquasol 4604, the Aquasol 5601 of Denmark KVK (KemiskVaerk Koege) company; AB1010, AB1015, AB1020, AB1030 in the Elvacite of company of Du Pont (Du Pont) dispersion agent.
Macromolecule dispersing agent is the Disperbyk103 of German Bi Ke chemical company preferably, Disperbyk106, Disperbyk107, Disperbyk110, Disperbyk111, Disperbyk115, Disperbyk130, Disperbyk160, Disperbyk162, Disperbyk163, Disperbyk164, Disperbyk180, Disperbyk182, Disperbyk184, Disperbyk190, Disperbyk191, Disperbyk192, Disperbyk2000, Anti-Terra-P, Anti-Terra-202, Anti-Terra-204, Anti-Terra-206, Anti-Terra-207, Anti-Terra-P, Byk-P104S; The Solsperse3000 of Avecia company, Solsperse13940, Solsperse17000, Solsperse20000, Solsperse24000, Solsperse27000, Solsperse28000, Solsperse32000, Solsperse32500, Solsperse34750, Solsperse41090; The EFKA-44 of Holland EFKA auxiliary agent company, EFKA-46, EFKA-47, EFKA-48, EFKA-49, EFKA-54, EFKA-63, EFKA-64, EFKA-65, EFKA-66, EFKA-701, EFKA-745, EFKA-764, EFKA-766, EFKA-4008, EFKA-4009, EFKA-4540, EFKA-4550, EFKA-5244, EFKA-POLYMER 400, EFKA-POLYMER 401, EFKA-POLYMER402, EFKA-POLYMER 403, EFKA-POLYMER 450, EFKA-POLYMER 451, EFKA-POLYMER 452, EFKA-POLYMER 453, EFKA-POLYMER 4010, EFKA-LP 4010, EFKA-LP 4050, EFKA-LP 4055; The HypersolL4707 of Denmark KVK company, Hypersol L4708, Hypersol L4742, Hypersol L4744, Hypersol P4963, Aquasol 4602, Aquasol 4604, Aquasol 5601; AB1010, AB1015, AB1020, AB1030 in the Elvacite of the E.I.Du Pont Company dispersion agent.
The shared weight ratio of macromolecule dispersing agent is 0.5~11%, is preferably 2.5~8%.
Solvent wherein is fat hydrocarbon, alicyclic hydrocarbon type, arene, alcohols, ketone, ester class, terpene, alcohol ether and ether-ether class, replace one or two or more kinds mixture of hydro carbons, water.Wherein fat hydrocarbon solvent refer to sherwood oil, No. 200 solvent oils, raffinate oil, normal hexane, isohexane, normal heptane, isoheptane, octane, octane-iso; The alicyclic hydrocarbon type solvent refers to pentamethylene, hexanaphthene, tetrahydrobenzene, naphthane; Aromatic hydrocarbon solvent refers to benzene,toluene,xylene, trimethylbenzene, Solvesso100, Solvesso150, Solvesso200, solvent naphtha, ethylbenzene, propyl benzene, isopropyl benzene; Alcoholic solvent refers to methyl alcohol, ethanol, n-propyl alcohol, Virahol, sec-butyl alcohol, propyl carbinol, isopropylcarbinol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol; Ketones solvent refers to acetone, methylethylketone, mibk, pimelinketone, isophorone, diacetone alcohol, metacetone, methyl propyl ketone; Esters solvent refers to the just own ester of vinyl acetic monomer, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, acetic acid, acetic acid dissident ester, the positive heptyl ester of acetic acid, acetic acid isocyanate, n-Decyl Acetate, acetic acid isodecyl ester, n-Butyl lactate; Terpene type solvent refers to turps, pine tar, kautschin; Alcohol ether and solvent of ether ester type refer to ethylene glycol ethyl ether, butyl glycol ether, ethylene glycol ether acetate, 2-Butoxyethyl acetate, diethylene glycol ether, Diethylene Glycol butyl ether, diethylene glycol ether acetic ester, Diethylene Glycol monobutyl ether acetate, propylene-glycol ethyl ether, propylene glycol butyl ether, 1-Methoxy-2-propyl acetate, propylene-glycol ethyl ether acetic ester, propylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether, dipropylene glycol ether, methoxyacetic acid propyl ester; Replace varsol and refer to trichloroethane, 2-nitropropane.
Solvent is No. 200 solvent oils preferably, normal hexane, isohexane, normal heptane, isoheptane, hexanaphthene, naphthane, toluene, dimethylbenzene, trimethylbenzene, Solvesso100, Solvesso150, Solvesso200, solvent naphtha, methyl alcohol, ethanol, n-propyl alcohol, Virahol, propyl carbinol, isopropylcarbinol, sec-butyl alcohol, the trimethyl carbinol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, methylethylketone, mibk, pimelinketone, isophorone, vinyl acetic monomer, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, the methoxyacetic acid propyl ester, ethylene glycol ethyl ether, butyl glycol ether, ethylene glycol ether acetate, 2-Butoxyethyl acetate, diethylene glycol ether, the Diethylene Glycol butyl ether, the diethylene glycol ether acetic ester, the Diethylene Glycol monobutyl ether acetate, propylene-glycol ethyl ether, the propylene glycol butyl ether, 1-Methoxy-2-propyl acetate, the propylene-glycol ethyl ether acetic ester, the propylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether, the dipropylene glycol ether, trichloroethane, water.
The preparation method of nano zinc oxide slurry of the present invention is: macromolecule dispersing agent adds in the solvent, under the situation of 500~2500rpm high speed dispersion, add nano zine oxide, high speed dispersion 5~60 minutes, the nano zinc oxide slurry of gained ground 20 minutes~16 hours in ball mill or sand mill or ball mill again, made the nano zinc oxide slurry finished product.
Utilizing technology of the present invention can prepare nano zine oxide content and reach 65% nano pulp, is a kind of high density high dispersive system.The monodispersity of nano zinc oxide slurry is good, and mean particle size has improved the service efficiency of nano zine oxide below 180nm.Nano zinc oxide slurry viscosity of the present invention is low, below 250mPa.s.In addition, the storage of this nano zinc oxide slurry is more than three months, and best reached more than 1 year, is a kind of nano zinc oxide slurry that has very big use to be worth.
Embodiment:
Except that specializing, the ratio that relates to is weight ratio among the present invention, and the granularity of the nano zine oxide that relates to is the mean particle size of primary particle.The performance test methods of nano zinc oxide slurry is as follows:
(1) granularity of nano zinc oxide slurry is tested with day SA-CP3 centrifugal settling particle-size analyzer of island proper Tianjin company, characterizes the globule size of nano particle in the nano zinc oxide slurry with median size.
(2) sedimentation stability of nano zinc oxide slurry was weighed with the centrifugal settling time, by formula (1), calculated the storage period of nano zinc oxide slurry under action of gravity.Centrifuge tube liquid amount height is 35mm, and the centrifuge tube capacity is 7ml.TGL-16C whizzer (Anting Scientific Instrument Factory, Shanghai's manufacturing) rotating speed is 6000rpm.R=0.036m。Settling time the high clear liquid of 10mm occurs with sedimentation and is as the criterion.
u
1/ u
2=4 π
2Rn
2/ g=T
1/ T
2(1) in the formula, T
1: the gravity settling time; T
2: the centrifugal settling time;
u
1: gravity settling speed; u
2: centrifugal settling speed;
R: the distance between sample and the rotation axis, m;
N: centrifuge speed, r/s; G: universal gravity constant, 9.8m
2/ s.
(3) viscosity of nano zinc oxide slurry is used L-90 type rheometer (dynamo-electric factory of Tongji University makes) test.
Embodiment 1
In the 300ml beaker, take by weighing sherwood oil 40g, trichloroethane 10g, with high speed dispersor high-speed stirring under the 2500rpm condition, add 12.5g macromolecule dispersing agent Anti-Terra-202, add silane coupling agent GF-56 (German Wacker company) the 100nm nano zine oxide 116.07g that coating is handled, 2500rpm disperseed 40 minutes.Used ball mill grinding then 16 hours.Make the nano zine oxide weight ratio and be 65% nano zinc oxide slurry.The weight ratio of macromolecule dispersing agent is 7% in this nano zinc oxide slurry.
Embodiment 2
The nano zinc oxide slurry method for making is adjusted the add-on of macromolecule dispersing agent Anti-Terra-202 and nano zine oxide with embodiment 1, and the weight ratio that makes macromolecule dispersing agent Anti-Terra-202 is 1.3%, and the nano zine oxide weight ratio is 65%.
Embodiment 3
The nano zinc oxide slurry method for making is adjusted the add-on of macromolecule dispersing agent Anti-Terra-202 and nano zine oxide with embodiment 1, and the weight ratio that makes macromolecule dispersing agent Anti-Terra-202 is 10.5%, and the nano zine oxide weight ratio is 65%.
Embodiment 4
In the 300ml beaker, take by weighing vinyl acetic monomer 30g, ethylene glycol ethyl ether 20g, with high speed dispersor high-speed stirring under the 2400rpm condition, add 4.87g macromolecule dispersing agent Solsperse3000,2.44g macromolecule dispersing agent Solsperse32500, add the 100nm nano zine oxide 86g that the aluminum oxide coating is handled, 2400rpm disperseed 40 minutes.Used ball mill grinding then 16 hours.Make the nano zine oxide weight ratio and be 60% nano zinc oxide slurry.The total amount of macromolecule dispersing agent is 5.1% in this nano zinc oxide slurry.Embodiment 5
The nano zinc oxide slurry method for making is with embodiment 4, adjust the add-on of macromolecule dispersing agent Solsperse3000, macromolecule dispersing agent Solsperse32500 and nano zine oxide, wherein macromolecule dispersing agent Solsperse3000 and macromolecule dispersing agent Solsperse32500 weight ratio between the two are with embodiment 4, the total amount that makes macromolecule dispersing agent is 1.4%, and the nano zine oxide weight ratio is 60%.
Embodiment 6
The nano zinc oxide slurry method for making is with embodiment 4, adjust the add-on of macromolecule dispersing agent Solsperse3000, macromolecule dispersing agent Solsperse32500 and nano zine oxide, wherein macromolecule dispersing agent Solsperse3000 and macromolecule dispersing agent Solsperse32500 weight ratio between the two are with embodiment 4, the total amount that makes macromolecule dispersing agent is 9.6%, and the nano zine oxide weight ratio is 60%.
Embodiment 7
In the 300ml beaker, take by weighing Solvesso100 solvent 40g, propylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate 10g, with high speed dispersor high-speed stirring under the 2200rpm condition, add 4.22g macromolecule dispersing agent Disperbyk106, add the 90nm nano zine oxide 66.31g that the zirconium dioxide coating is handled, 2200rpm disperseed 20 minutes.Used ball mill grinding then 14 hours.Make the nano zine oxide weight ratio and be 55% nano zinc oxide slurry.The weight ratio of macromolecule dispersing agent Disperbyk-106 is 3.5% in this nano zinc oxide slurry.
Embodiment 8
The method for making of nano zinc oxide slurry is adjusted the add-on of macromolecule dispersing agent Disperbyk106 and nano zine oxide with embodiment 7, and the weight ratio that makes macromolecule dispersing agent Disperbyk106 is 1.6%, and the nano zine oxide weight ratio is 55%.
Embodiment 9
The method for making of nano zinc oxide slurry is adjusted the add-on of macromolecule dispersing agent Disperbyk106 and nano zine oxide with embodiment 7, and the weight ratio that makes macromolecule dispersing agent Disperbyk106 is 9%, and the nano zine oxide weight ratio is 55%.Embodiment 10
In the 300ml beaker, take by weighing methylethylketone 40g, naphthane 10g, with high speed dispersor high-speed stirring under the 2000rpm condition, add 5.1g macromolecule dispersing agent Dispers630S, 5.1g macromolecule dispersing agent Dispers610S, add the 60nm nano zine oxide 60.2g that the lauric acid coating is handled, 2000rpm disperseed 35 minutes.Used ball mill grinding then 12 hours.Make the nano zine oxide weight ratio and be 50% nano zinc oxide slurry.The total amount of macromolecule dispersing agent is 8.5% in this nano zinc oxide slurry.
Embodiment 11
The method for making of nano zinc oxide slurry is with embodiment 10, adjust the add-on of macromolecule dispersing agent Dispers630S, macromolecule dispersing agent Dispers610S and nano zine oxide, wherein macromolecule dispersing agent Dispers630S and macromolecule dispersing agent Dispers610S weight ratio between the two are with embodiment 10, the total amount that makes macromolecule dispersing agent is 1.2%, and the nano zine oxide weight ratio is 50%.
Embodiment 12
The method for making of nano zinc oxide slurry is with embodiment 10, adjust the add-on of macromolecule dispersing agent Dispers630S, macromolecule dispersing agent Dispers610S and nano zine oxide, wherein macromolecule dispersing agent Dispers630S and macromolecule dispersing agent Dispers610S weight ratio between the two are with embodiment 10, the total amount that makes macromolecule dispersing agent is 9.7%, and the nano zine oxide weight ratio is 50%.
Embodiment 13
In the 300ml beaker, take by weighing propyl carbinol 45g, turps 5g, with high speed dispersor high-speed stirring under the 1800rpm condition, add 3.23g macromolecule dispersing agent 923,3.23g macromolecule dispersing agent 904S, the 30nm nano zine oxide 46.14g that adds zirconium dioxide and the composite coated processing of sodium stearate, 1800rpm disperseed 50 minutes.Used ball mill grinding then 10 hours.Make nano zine oxide content and be 45% nano zinc oxide slurry.The macromolecule dispersing agent total amount is 6.3% in this nano zinc oxide slurry.
Embodiment 14
The method for making of nano zinc oxide slurry is with embodiment 13, adjust the add-on of macromolecule dispersing agent 923, macromolecule dispersing agent 904S and nano zine oxide, wherein macromolecule dispersing agent 923 is identical with embodiment 13 with macromolecule dispersing agent 904S weight ratio between the two, the total amount that makes macromolecule dispersing agent is 0.9%, and the nano zine oxide weight ratio is 45%.
Embodiment 15
The method for making of nano zinc oxide slurry is with embodiment 13, adjust the add-on of macromolecule dispersing agent 923, macromolecule dispersing agent 904S and nano zine oxide, wherein macromolecule dispersing agent 923 is identical with embodiment 13 with macromolecule dispersing agent 904S weight ratio between the two, the total amount that makes macromolecule dispersing agent is 10%, and the weight ratio of nano zine oxide is 45%.
Embodiment 16
In the 300ml beaker, take by weighing isohexane 100g, with high speed dispersor high-speed stirring under the 1600rpm condition, add 4.05g macromolecule dispersing agent Hypersol L4708,4.05g macromolecule dispersing agent HypersolP4963, add the 10nm nano zine oxide 72g of dimethyl silicone oil, the processing of titanate coupling agent KR-TTS (U.S. Kenrich petroleum chemistry company) coating, 1600rpm disperseed 25 minutes.Used ball mill grinding then 8 hours.Make the nano zine oxide weight ratio and be 40% nano zinc oxide slurry.The total amount of macromolecule dispersing agent is 4.5% in this nano zinc oxide slurry.
Embodiment 17
The method for making of nano zinc oxide slurry is with embodiment 16, adjust the add-on of macromolecule dispersing agent Hypersol L4708, macromolecule dispersing agent Hypersol P4963 and nano zine oxide, wherein macromolecule dispersing agent Hypersol L4708 is identical with embodiment 16 with macromolecule dispersing agent Hypersol P4963 weight ratio between the two, the total amount that makes macromolecule dispersing agent is 0.7%, and the nano zine oxide weight ratio is 40%.
Embodiment 18
The method for making of nano zinc oxide slurry is with embodiment 16, adjust the add-on of macromolecule dispersing agent Hypersol L4708, macromolecule dispersing agent Hypersol P4963 and nano zine oxide, wherein macromolecule dispersing agent Hypersol L4708 is identical with embodiment 16 with macromolecule dispersing agent Hypersol P4963 weight ratio between the two, the total amount that makes macromolecule dispersing agent is 9%, and the nano zine oxide weight ratio is 40%.
Embodiment 19
In the 300ml beaker, take by weighing toluene 40g, n-butyl acetate 60g with high speed dispersor high-speed stirring under the 140rpm condition, adds 6.03g macromolecule dispersing agent AB1010,6.03g macromolecule dispersing agent AB1020, add 10nm nano zine oxide 60.3g, 1400rpm disperseed 25 minutes again.Ground 6 hours with sand mill then.Make the nano zine oxide weight ratio and be 35% nano zinc oxide slurry.The total amount of macromolecule dispersing agent is 7% in this nano zinc oxide slurry.
Embodiment 20
The method for making of nano zinc oxide slurry is with embodiment 19, adjust the add-on of macromolecule dispersing agent AB1010, macromolecule dispersing agent AB1020 and nano zine oxide, wherein macromolecule dispersing agent AB1010 is identical with embodiment 19 with macromolecule dispersing agent AB1020 weight ratio between the two, the total amount that makes macromolecule dispersing agent is 1.8%, and the nano zine oxide weight ratio is 35%.
Embodiment 21
The method for making of nano zinc oxide slurry is with embodiment 19, adjust the add-on of macromolecule dispersing agent AB1010, macromolecule dispersing agent AB1020 and nano zine oxide, wherein macromolecule dispersing agent AB1010 is identical with embodiment 19 with macromolecule dispersing agent AB1020 weight ratio between the two, the total amount that makes macromolecule dispersing agent is 9.7%, and the nano zine oxide weight ratio is 35%.
Embodiment 22
Take by weighing deionized water 100g in the 300ml beaker, with high speed dispersor high-speed stirring under the 1200rpm condition, add 7.03g macromolecule dispersing agent Disperbyk192, add 100nm nano zine oxide 45.85g, 1200rpm disperseed 15 minutes.Ground 4 hours with sand mill then.Make the nano zine oxide weight ratio and be 30% nano zinc oxide slurry.The weight ratio of macromolecule dispersing agent Disperbyk192 is 4.6% in this nano zinc oxide slurry.
Embodiment 23
The method for making of nano zinc oxide slurry is adjusted the add-on of macromolecule dispersing agent Disperbyk192 and nano zine oxide with embodiment 22, and the weight ratio that makes macromolecule dispersing agent Disperbyk192 is 0.7%, and the nano zine oxide weight ratio is 30%.
Embodiment 24
The method for making of nano zinc oxide slurry is adjusted the add-on of macromolecule dispersing agent Disperbyk192 and nano zine oxide with embodiment 22, and the weight ratio that makes macromolecule dispersing agent Disperbyk192 is 8.8%, and the nano zine oxide weight ratio is 30%.
Embodiment 25
Take by weighing dimethylbenzene 80g in the 300ml beaker, pimelinketone 20g with high speed dispersor high-speed stirring under the 1000rpm condition, adds 4.19g macromolecule dispersing agent TEXAPHOR
963S, 4.19g macromolecule dispersing agent TEXAPHOR
3250, add 80nm nano zine oxide 36.12g, 1000rpm disperseed 35 minutes.Ground 3 hours with ball mill then.Make the nano zine oxide weight ratio and be 25% nano zinc oxide slurry.The total amount of macromolecule dispersing agent is 5.8% in this nano zinc oxide slurry.
Embodiment 26
The method for making of nano zinc oxide slurry is adjusted macromolecule dispersing agent TEXAPHOR with embodiment 25
963S, macromolecule dispersing agent TEXAPHOR
3250 and the add-on of nano zine oxide, wherein macromolecule dispersing agent TEXAPHOR
963S and macromolecule dispersing agent TEXAPHOR
3250 between the two weight ratios are identical with embodiment 25, and the total amount that makes macromolecule dispersing agent is 1.5%, and the nano zine oxide weight ratio is 25%.
Embodiment 27
The method for making of nano zinc oxide slurry is adjusted macromolecule dispersing agent TEXAPHOR with embodiment 25
963S, macromolecule dispersing agent TEXAPHOR
3250 and the add-on of nano zine oxide, middle macromolecule dispersing agent TEXAPHOR
963S and macromolecule dispersing agent TEXAPHOR
3250 between the two weight ratios are identical with embodiment 25, and the total amount that makes macromolecule dispersing agent is 9.5%, and the nano zine oxide weight ratio is 25%.
Embodiment 28
Take by weighing Virahol 100g in the 300ml beaker, with high speed dispersor high-speed stirring under the 900rpm condition, add 4.85g macromolecule dispersing agent Solsperse41090, add 50nm nano zine oxide 26.22g, 900rpm disperseed 20 minutes.Ground 2 hours with ball mill then.Make the nano zine oxide weight ratio and be 20% nano zinc oxide slurry.The weight ratio of macromolecule dispersing agent Solsperse41090 is 3.7% in this nano zinc oxide slurry.
Embodiment 29
The method for making of nano zinc oxide slurry is adjusted the add-on of macromolecule dispersing agent Solsperse41090 and nano zine oxide with embodiment 28, and the weight ratio that makes macromolecule dispersing agent Solsperse41090 is 1.6%, and the nano zine oxide weight ratio is 20%.
Embodiment 30
The method for making of nano zinc oxide slurry is adjusted the add-on of macromolecule dispersing agent Solsperse41090 and nano zine oxide with embodiment 28, and the weight ratio that makes macromolecule dispersing agent Solsperse41090 is 9.1%, and the nano zine oxide weight ratio is 20%.
Embodiment 31
Take by weighing water 80g in the 300ml beaker, propylene glycol 20g with high speed dispersor high-speed stirring under the 700rpm condition, adds 3.28g macromolecule dispersing agent Disperbyk182, adds 30nm nano zine oxide 18.22g, and 700rpm disperseed 20 minutes.Ground 1 hour with ball mill then.Make the nano zine oxide weight ratio and be 15% nano zinc oxide slurry.The weight ratio of macromolecule dispersing agent Disperbyk182 is 2.7% in this nano zinc oxide slurry.
Embodiment 32
The method for making of nano zinc oxide slurry is adjusted the add-on of macromolecule dispersing agent Disperbyk182 and nano zine oxide with embodiment 31, and the weight ratio that makes macromolecule dispersing agent Disperbyk182 is 1%, and the nano zine oxide weight ratio is 15%.
Embodiment 33
The method for making of nano zinc oxide slurry is adjusted the add-on of macromolecule dispersing agent Disperbyk182 and nano zine oxide with embodiment 31, and the weight ratio that makes macromolecule dispersing agent Disperbyk182 is 8.9%, and the nano zine oxide weight ratio is 15%.
Embodiment 34
Take by weighing water 100g in the 300ml beaker, with high speed dispersor high-speed stirring under the 500rpm condition, add 7.66g macromolecule dispersing agent EFKA-71, add 15nm nano zine oxide 11.97g, 500rpm disperseed 5 minutes.Ground 20 minutes with ball mill then.Make the nano zine oxide weight ratio and be 10% nano zinc oxide slurry.The weight ratio of macromolecule dispersing agent EFKA-71 is 6.4% in this nano zinc oxide slurry.
Embodiment 35
The method for making of nano zinc oxide slurry is adjusted the add-on of macromolecule dispersing agent EFKA-71 and nano zine oxide with embodiment 34, and the weight ratio that makes macromolecule dispersing agent EFKA-71 is 0.5%, and the nano zine oxide weight ratio is 10%.
Embodiment 36
The method for making of nano zinc oxide slurry is adjusted the add-on of macromolecule dispersing agent EFKA-71 and nano zine oxide with embodiment 34, and the weight ratio that makes macromolecule dispersing agent EFKA-71 is 10.3%, and the nano zine oxide weight ratio is 10%.Comparative example 1
In the 300ml beaker, take by weighing sherwood oil 40g, trichloroethane 10g, with high speed dispersor high-speed stirring under the 2500rpm condition, add the 100nm nano zine oxide 92.86g that silane coupling agent GF-56 (German Wacker company) coating is handled, after adding nano zine oxide, 2500rpm high speed dispersion 60 minutes.Along with the add-on of nano zine oxide increases, soltion viscosity increases gradually, last conglomeration.The nano zine oxide weight ratio is 65% in this mixture.Comparative example 2
In the 300ml beaker, take by weighing vinyl acetic monomer 30g, ethylene glycol ethyl ether 20g,, add the 100nm nano zine oxide 75g that the aluminum oxide coating is handled with high speed dispersor high-speed stirring under the 2400rpm condition, add nano zine oxide after, 2400rpm high speed dispersion 60 minutes.Along with the add-on of nano zine oxide increases, soltion viscosity increases gradually, last conglomeration.The nano zine oxide weight ratio is 60% in this mixture.Comparative example 3
In the 300ml beaker, take by weighing Solvesso100 solvent 40g, propylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate 10g, with high speed dispersor high-speed stirring under the 2200rpm condition, add the 90nm nano zine oxide 61.11g that the zirconium dioxide coating is handled, add nano zine oxide after, 2200rpm high speed dispersion 60 minutes.Along with the add-on of nano zine oxide increases, soltion viscosity increases gradually, last conglomeration.The weight ratio of nano zine oxide is 55% in this mixture.Comparative example 4
In the 300ml beaker, take by weighing methylethylketone 40g, naphthane 10g,, add the 60nm nano zine oxide 50g that the lauric acid coating is handled with high speed dispersor high-speed stirring under the 2000rpm condition, add nano zine oxide after, 2000rpm high speed dispersion 60 minutes.Along with the add-on of nano zine oxide increases, soltion viscosity increases gradually, last conglomeration.The weight ratio of nano zine oxide is 50% in this mixture.Comparative example 5
In the 300ml beaker, take by weighing propyl carbinol 45g, turps 5g, with high speed dispersor high-speed stirring under the 1800rpm condition, the 30nm nano zine oxide 40.90g that adds zirconium dioxide and the composite coated processing of sodium stearate, add nano zine oxide after, 1800rpm high speed dispersion 60 minutes.Along with the add-on of nano zine oxide increases, soltion viscosity increases gradually, last conglomeration.The weight ratio of nano zine oxide is 45% in this mixture.Comparative example 6
In the 300ml beaker, take by weighing isohexane 100g, with high speed dispersor high-speed stirring under the 1600rpm condition, the 10nm nano zine oxide 66.67g that adds dimethyl silicone oil, the processing of titanate coupling agent KR-TTS (U.S. Kenrich petroleum chemistry company) coating, after adding nano zine oxide, 1600rpm high speed dispersion 60 minutes.Along with the add-on of nano zine oxide increases, soltion viscosity increases gradually, last conglomeration.The weight ratio of nano zine oxide is 40% in this mixture.Comparative example 7
Take by weighing toluene 40g in the 300ml beaker, n-butyl acetate 60g with high speed dispersor high-speed stirring under the 1400rpm condition, adds 10nm nano zine oxide 53.85g, add nano zine oxide after, 1400rpm high speed dispersion 60 minutes.Along with the add-on of nano zine oxide increases, soltion viscosity increases gradually, last conglomeration.The weight ratio of nano zine oxide is 35% in this mixture.Comparative example 8
In the 300ml beaker, take by weighing water 100g,, add 100nm nano zine oxide 42.86g with high speed dispersor high-speed stirring under the 1200rpm condition, add nano zine oxide after, 1200rpm high speed dispersion 60 minutes.The weight ratio of nano zine oxide is 30% in this mixture.Comparative example 9
Take by weighing dimethylbenzene 80g in the 300ml beaker, pimelinketone 20g with high speed dispersor high-speed stirring under the 1000rpm condition, adds 80nm nano zine oxide 33.33g, add nano zine oxide after, 1000rpm high speed dispersion 60 minutes.The weight ratio of nano zine oxide is 25% in this mixture.Comparative example 10
In the 300ml beaker, take by weighing Virahol 100g,, add 50nm nano zine oxide 25g with high speed dispersor high-speed stirring under the 900rpm condition, add nano zine oxide after, 900rpm high speed dispersion 60 minutes.The weight ratio of nano zine oxide is 20% in this mixture.Comparative example 11
Take by weighing water 80g in the 300ml beaker, propylene glycol 20g with high speed dispersor high-speed stirring under the 700rpm condition, adds 30nm nano zine oxide 17.65g, add nano zine oxide after, 700rpm high speed dispersion 60 minutes.The weight ratio of nano zine oxide is 15% in this mixture.Comparative example 12
In the 300ml beaker, take by weighing water 100g,, add 15nm nano zine oxide 11.11g with high speed dispersor high-speed stirring under the 500rpm condition, add nano zine oxide after, 500rpm high speed dispersion 60 minutes.The weight ratio of nano zine oxide is 10% in this mixture.Illustrate: table 1 is the performance data of the comparative example and the embodiment of nano zinc oxide slurry.As can be seen from Table 1, the nano zinc oxide slurry of identical nano zine oxide content is compared with corresponding comparative example 1~11 among the embodiment, has lower viscosity, and the mean particle size of nano zinc oxide slurry is little, all below 180nm, package stability will be got well, and can layering and precipitation not take place more than 3 months.Also as can be seen, the concentration of macromolecule dispersing agent is 0.5~11%, and particularly 2~8.5% o'clock, the viscosity of nano zinc oxide slurry was low, and package stability improves, and mean particle size is little.
The performance of table 1 nano zinc oxide slurry
| The mean particle size of nano zine oxide | The weight ratio of nano zine oxide, % | The macromolecule dispersing agent title | The weight ratio of macromolecule dispersing agent, % | Solvent species | The state of viscosity (mPa.s) or slurry | The centrifugal settling time (hour) | Storage period (my god) | The nano zinc oxide slurry median size, |
Comparative example 1 | ??100 | ??65 | | ????0 | Sherwood oil+trichloroethane | Conglomeration | | | ????438 |
Embodiment 1 | ??100 | ??65 | Anti-Terra-202 | ????7 | Sherwood oil+trichloroethane | ????240 | ????6.6 | ????396 | ????145 |
Embodiment 2 | ??100 | ??65 | Anti-Terra-202 | ????1.3 | Sherwood oil+trichloroethane | ????247 | ????5.8 | ????348 | ????156 |
Embodiment 3 | ??100 | ??65 | Anti-Terra-202 | ????10.5 | Sherwood oil+trichloroethane | ????235 | ????6 | ????360 | ????175 |
Comparative example 2 | ??100 | ??60 | | ????0 | Vinyl acetic monomer+ethylene glycol ethyl ether | Conglomeration | | | ????489 |
Embodiment 4 | ??100 | ??60 | Solsperse3000+Solsperse32500 | ????5.1 | Vinyl acetic monomer+ethylene glycol ethyl ether | ????220 | ????6.2 | ????372 | ????129 |
Embodiment 5 | ??100 | ??60 | Solsperse3000+Solsperse32500 | ????1.4 | Vinyl acetic monomer+ethylene glycol ethyl ether | ????235 | ????51 | ????306 | ????163 |
Embodiment 6 | ??100 | ??60 | Solsperse3000+Solsperse32500 | ????9.6 | Vinyl acetic monomer+ethylene glycol ethyl ether | ????246 | ????42 | ????252 | ????170 |
Comparative example 3 | ??90 | ??55 | | ????0 | Solvesso100+propylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate | Conglomeration | | | ????502 |
Embodiment 7 | ??90 | ??55 | Disperbyk106 | ????3.5 | Solvesso100+propylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate | ????205 | ????66 | ????396 | ????132 |
Embodiment 8 | ??90 | ??55 | Disperbyk106 | ????16 | Solvesso100+propylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate | ????230 | ????59 | ????354 | ????145 |
Embodiment 9 | ??90 | ??55 | Disperbyk106 | ????9 | Solvesso100+propylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate | ????250 | ????63 | ????378 | ????164 |
Comparative example 4 | ??60 | ??50 | | ????0 | Methylethylketone+naphthane | Conglomeration | | | ????544 |
Embodiment 10 | ??60 | ??50 | Dispers630S+Dispers610S | ????8.5 | Methylethylketone+naphthane | ????100 | ????72 | ????432 | ????82 |
Embodiment 11 | ??60 | ??50 | Dispers-630S+Dispers610S | ????1.2 | Methylethylketone+naphthane | ????211 | ????52 | ????312 | ????133 |
Embodiment 12 | ??60 | ??50 | Dispers-630S+Dispers610S | ????9.7 | Methylethylketone+naphthane | ????204 | ????5.5 | ????330 | ????124 |
Comparative example 5 | ??30 | ??45 | | ????0 | Propyl carbinol+turps | Conglomeration | | | ????446 |
Embodiment 13 | ??30 | ??45 | 923+904S | ????6.3 | Propyl carbinol+turps | ????52 | ????3.5 | ????210 | ????66 |
Embodiment 14 | ??30 | ??45 | 923+904S | ????09 | Propyl carbinol+turps | ????230 | ????2.9 | ????174 | ????96 |
Embodiment 15 | ??30 | ??45 | 923+904S | ????10 | Propyl carbinol+turps | ????162 | ????31 | ????186 | ????79 |
Comparative example 6 | ????10 | ????40 | | ????0 | Isohexane | Conglomeration | | | ????324 |
Embodiment 16 | ????10 | ????40 | ????Hypersol?L4708+Hypersol?P4963 | ????4.5 | Isohexane | ????30 | ????56 | ????336 | ????61 |
Embodiment 17 | ????10 | ????40 | ????Hypersol?L4708+Hypersol?P4963 | ????0.7 | Isohexane | ????246 | ????51 | ????306 | ????92 |
Embodiment 18 | ????10 | ????40 | ????Hypersol?L4708+Hypersol?P4963 | ????9 | Isohexane | ????219 | ????48 | ????288 | ????83 |
Comparative example 7 | ????10 | ????35 | | ????0 | Toluene+n-butyl acetate | Conglomeration | | | ????328 |
Embodiment 19 | ????10 | ????35 | ????AB1010+AB1020 | ????7 | Toluene+n-butyl acetate | ????128 | ????4.8 | ????288 | ????31 |
Embodiment 20 | ????10 | ????35 | ????AB1010+AB1020 | ????1.8 | Toluene+n-butyl acetate | ????240 | ????30 | ????180 | ????55 |
Embodiment 21 | ????10 | ????35 | ????AB1010+AB1020 | ????97 | Toluene+n-butyl acetate | ????210 | ????42 | ????252 | ????48 |
Comparative example 8 | ????100 | ????30 | | ????0 | Water | ????786 | ????02 | ????12 | ????524 |
Embodiment 22 | ????100 | ????30 | ????Disperbyk192 | ????46 | Water | ????200 | ????19 | ????114 | ????109 |
Embodiment 23 | ????100 | ????30 | ????Disperbyk192 | ????0.7 | Water | ????230 | ????18 | ????108 | ????132 |
Embodiment 24 | ????100 | ????30 | ????Disperbyk192 | ????8.8 | Water | ????246 | ????16 | ????96 | ????149 |
Comparative example 9 | ????80 | ????25 | | ????0 | Dimethylbenzene+pimelinketone | Conglomeration | | | ????333 |
Embodiment 25 | ????80 | ????25 | ????TEXAPHOR
963S+TEXAPHOR
3250
| ????5.8 | Dimethylbenzene+pimelinketone | ????36 | ????31 | ????186 | ????105 |
Embodiment 26 | ????80 | ????25 | ????TEXAPHOR
963S+TEXAPHOR
3250
| ????1.5 | Dimethylbenzene+pimelinketone | ????236 | ????2.6 | ????156 | ????132 |
Embodiment 27 | ????80 | ????25 | ????TEXAPHOR
963S+TEXAPHOR
3250
| ????9.5 | Dimethylbenzene+pimelinketone | ????249 | ????2.3 | ????138 | ????156 |
Comparative example 10 | ????50 | ????20 | | ????0 | Virahol | ????3000 | ????06 | ????36 | ????342 |
Embodiment 28 | ????50 | ????20 | ????Solsperse41090 | ????3.7 | Virahol | ????45 | ????34 | ????204 | ????79 |
Embodiment 29 | ????50 | ????20 | ????Solsperse41090 | ????16 | Virahol | ????235 | ????17 | ????102 | ????84 |
Embodiment 30 | ????50 | ????20 | ????Solsperse41090 | ????9.1 | Virahol | ????219 | ????1.9 | ????114 | ????111 |
Comparative example 11 | ????30 | ????15 | | ????0 | Water+propylene glycol | ????150 | ????01 | ????6 | ????301 |
Embodiment 31 | ????30 | ????15 | ????Disperbyk182 | ????2.7 | Water+propylene glycol | ????120 | ????36 | ????216 | ????110 |
Embodiment 32 | ????30 | ????15 | ????Disperbyk182 | ????1 | Water+propylene glycol | ????248 | ????31 | ????186 | ????121 |
Embodiment 33 | ????30 | ????15 | ????Disperbyk182 | ????8.9 | Water+propylene glycol | ????223 | ????2.8 | ????168 | ????132 |
Comparative example 12 | ????15 | ????10 | | ????0 | Water | ????54 | ????01 | ????6 | ????288 |
Embodiment 34 | ????15 | ????10 | ????EFKA-71 | ????64 | Water | ????8 | ????41 | ????246 | ????45 |
Embodiment 35 | ????15 | ????10 | ????EFKA-71 | ????05 | Water | ????12 | ????32 | ????192 | ????52 |
Embodiment 36 | ????15 | ????10 | ????EFKA-71 | ????10.3 | Water | ????23 | ????3.6 | ????216 | ????61 |