CN1378917A - Resin relief plate for forming film - Google Patents

Resin relief plate for forming film Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1378917A
CN1378917A CN02108701A CN02108701A CN1378917A CN 1378917 A CN1378917 A CN 1378917A CN 02108701 A CN02108701 A CN 02108701A CN 02108701 A CN02108701 A CN 02108701A CN 1378917 A CN1378917 A CN 1378917A
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China
Prior art keywords
printing
microspike
protuberance
film
middle section
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Granted
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CN02108701A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1236933C (en
Inventor
天野正典
福岛幸裕
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Omura Technology Co Ltd
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Omura Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M1/00Inking and printing with a printer's forme
    • B41M1/02Letterpress printing, e.g. book printing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41NPRINTING PLATES OR FOILS; MATERIALS FOR SURFACES USED IN PRINTING MACHINES FOR PRINTING, INKING, DAMPING, OR THE LIKE; PREPARING SUCH SURFACES FOR USE AND CONSERVING THEM
    • B41N1/00Printing plates or foils; Materials therefor
    • B41N1/12Printing plates or foils; Materials therefor non-metallic other than stone, e.g. printing plates or foils comprising inorganic materials in an organic matrix
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Photosensitive Polymer And Photoresist Processing (AREA)

Abstract

A resin projection plate for formation of a thin film is provided, which is useful for formation of an orientation film having a uniform thickness while preventing marginal development. The resin projection plate (1) is employed for printing an object with a coating liquid by transferring the coating liquid from a printing projection portion (2) thereof onto the object. A multiplicity of minute projections (3) are provided on the entire printing projection portion (2), and grooves (4) for retaining the coating liquid are defined between adjacent minute projections (3). In a central region (X) of the printing projection portion (2), minute projections (3) are arranged in equidistantly spaced relation. In a peripheral region (Y) of the printing projection portion (2), minute projections (3) are arranged at a higher distribution density than in the central region (X). In addition, the area ratio of the minute projections (3) in the peripheral region (Y) is progressively increased toward edges of the printing projection portion.

Description

Film forms uses resin relief
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of film formation resin relief that can on the electrode forming surface of used for liquid crystal display element substrate, form the uniform oriented film of thickness.
Background technology
Resin relief is used for carrying out various printings.Particularly in recent years, when making liquid crystal indicator, adopt the toppan printing that has used resin relief in order to print the oriented film that forms oriented layer.Specifically, for printing on the surface of glass substrate forms the oriented film that polyimide resin constitutes, adopt the resin relief of making by light-cured resin usually.Then, adopt above-mentioned resin relief, prepare the glass substrate that 2 printings have formed the oriented film of polyimide resin formation, the polyimide resin system oriented film of making is stacked to ground relatively, produces the liquid crystal indicator of enclosing liquid crystal in the gap of above-mentioned polyimide resin system oriented film.
The oriented film that adopts above-mentioned resin relief to form is for example to form via following operation printing.At first, preparing printing is used to keep even amount to apply the resin relief of the slot part of liquid with being formed with on the whole of protuberance surface.Above-mentioned slot part is to form by forming the size microspike identical with distribution density in above-mentioned printing on the surface of protuberance.Then,, and make coating liquid remain on above-mentioned printing, should apply the liquid transfer printing afterwards on glass substrate with on the surface of protuberance at the coating liquid of this printing with the coating polyimide on the whole on protuberance surface.Make it dry and remove and desolvate after the transfer printing, and on glass substrate, form size and the oriented film of printing with the corresponding polyimide resin system in protuberance surface by burning till.
The thickness of the oriented film of the requirement polyimide resin system that printing forms on above-mentioned glass substrate like this is even.Promptly, recently require oriented film itself also to have high uniformity in order to realize contrast that liquid crystal indicator is higher or contrast, as long as above-mentioned polyimides system oriented film in uneven thickness and thickness changes slightly, then produce the bad or variation of critical voltage in gap, the problem that color spot appears in display color.
Summary of the invention
But as mentioned above, the polyimides system oriented film that forms by the resin relief printing that has the microspike of even distribution formation on printing with protuberance produces the problem of the thickness of neighboring area greater than the thickness of its middle section.It is the reasons are as follows.Promptly, owing to normally above-mentioned resin relief is installed on the surface of printing machine version tube (rotating cylinder), the liquid of supply coating thereon, rotary speed and pushing force by appointment will apply the liquid transfer printing on glass substrate, so, corresponding with the rotation of printing machine version tube, the printing that is trapped in resin relief focuses on circumference with the coating liquid on the protuberance middle body, increase and produce hydrops in circumference place coating liquid measure, its result, the phenomenon (hereinafter referred to as marginal phenomena) of the thickness thickening of the circumference of the oriented film that appearance is obtained.For example, should form thickness is that the oriented film of 300~900 dusts then forms 1200~1800 Izod right sides at its circumference.In order to eliminate this bad phenomenon, be to attempt utilizing the whole bag of tricks such as improvement of printing in the prior art, but present situation is still to fail to solve with the printing machines such as automatic adjustment of design, print station sweep speed or the coating liquid concentration of the pattern form of protuberance.
The present invention is in view of the above problems and proposes that its purpose is to provide a kind of film to form and use resin relief, can suppress the generation of marginal phenomena, can form also with protuberance circumference place in printing that thickness equates with middle body, uniform oriented film.
In order to achieve the above object, film of the present invention form with resin relief be used for be coated in printing with the coating liquid transfer printing on the protuberance at the film formation resin relief that is printed on the body, its structure is, by forming a plurality of microspikes with distributing on the whole surface of protuberance in above-mentioned printing, between adjacent microspike, form the slot part that keeps above-mentioned coating liquid, above-mentioned printing is equally spaced to form adjacent microspike with the middle section of protuberance, and above-mentioned printing is that the distribution density of microspike is big than middle section with the neighboring area of protuberance, simultaneously on the neighboring area along with towards the end and the formation gradually of the area ratio/occupancy ratio of microspike with increasing.
That is, the present inventor is in order to obtain to suppress the generation of marginal phenomena, forms the oriented film of uniform film thickness and carried out a series of research.At first, at the result who repeats to study who produces the marginal phenomena reason, find out and be aforesaid reason, be that the center has repeated research with the microspike pattern of protuberance can suppress to apply printing that liquid is trapped in the resin relief on the circumference.Its result, find when above-mentioned printing be equally spaced to form adjacent microspike with the middle section of protuberance, above-mentioned printing simultaneously with the neighboring area of protuberance be that the distribution density of microspike is big than middle section, the while on the neighboring area along with towards the end and the area ratio/occupancy ratio of microspike gradually during formation with increasing, can suppress the generation of marginal phenomena, obtain the oriented film of uniform film thickness, thereby finished the present invention.
When printing with the distribution density (Y) of the microspike of protuberance neighboring area and printing with the ratio [(Y)/(X)] of the distribution density (X) of the microspike of protuberance middle section when being set in particular range, can further suppress the generation of marginal phenomena, form the oriented film of uniform film thickness.
And, it is round table-like or cylindric when microspike is made, printing is set for respect to printing for the protrusion diameter of the microspike of protuberance middle section with the protrusion diameter of the microspike of protuberance neighboring area, the protrusion diameter of near the protrusion diameter of the microspike the middle section and the microspike of end, neighboring area one side is respectively specific ratio, can further suppress the generation of marginal phenomena, form the oriented film of uniform film thickness.
As mentioned above, the present invention be the printing of resin relief with the middle section of protuberance for equally spaced being formed with adjacent microspike, above-mentioned printing simultaneously is that the distribution density of microspike forms than the middle section the earth with the neighboring area of protuberance, and on the neighboring area along with towards the area ratio/occupancy ratio of the end microspike film of formation formation resin relief gradually with increasing.Therefore, on the film that adopts this resin relief to form, obtained to suppress the generation of marginal phenomena, the oriented film of uniform film thickness.
If will print with the distribution density (Y) of the microspike of protuberance neighboring area and the ratio [(Y)/(X)] that prints with the distribution density (X) of the microspike of protuberance middle section and be set in specific scope, then can further suppress the generation of marginal phenomena, form the oriented film of uniform film thickness.
And, microspike is made round table-like or cylindric, printing is set for respect to printing for the protrusion diameter of the microspike of protuberance middle section with the protrusion diameter of the microspike of protuberance neighboring area, the protrusion diameter that becomes with respect to the microspike of near the protrusion diameter of the microspike the middle section and end, neighboring area one side is respectively specific ratio, then can further suppress the generation of marginal phenomena, form the oriented film of uniform film thickness.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 (a) forms the vertical view of using resin relief one example for schematically illustrating film of the present invention, and Fig. 1 (b) is its side view.
Fig. 2 schematically illustrates the vertical view that film of the present invention forms a part of using resin relief.
Fig. 3 schematically illustrates the cutaway view that film of the present invention forms a part of using resin relief.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the manufacturing process of the film formation of expression employing resin relief.
The specific embodiment
Below, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.
The example that film of the present invention is formed with resin relief is illustrated.The integral body of resin relief 1 has the quadrangle shape as shown in Figure 1, is provided with printing protuberance 2 in the central.Like this, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, distributing on protuberance 2 whole surfaces in above-mentioned printing forms a plurality of microspikes 3, is formed with the slot part 4 that is used to keep form the coating liquid of oriented film between adjacent microspike 3.Above-mentioned printing is with on the middle section X of protuberance 2, and adjacent microspike 3 equally spaced forms.On the other hand, above-mentioned printing is with on the neighboring area Y of protuberance 2, and the distribution density of microspike 3 is bigger than middle section X, simultaneously on the Y of neighboring area along with towards the end and the area ratio/occupancy ratio of microspike 3 increases gradually.In addition, the area ratio/occupancy ratio of this microspike 3 is meant shared ratio in the gross area of the slot part 4 that microspike 3 forms between by microspike 3 and above-mentioned adjacent microspike 3.
Film of the present invention forms with resin relief 1 all same as the prior art on shape, material and using method etc.That is, the basic structure of this resin relief 1 is to be made of with the non-2a of Printing Department of this printing of supporting with protuberance 2 with protuberance 2 printing that light-cured resin is solidify to form.On the surface of this printing, apply the coating of liquid then, will apply the liquid transfer printing and be printed on the body with protuberance 2.
Above-mentioned printing can suitably determine with the flat shape of protuberance 2, but adopt roughly quadrangle more usually.Therefore, in the present invention, be under the tetragonal situation with protuberance 2 in printing, above-mentioned printing is called each periphery on four limits of quadrangle with the neighboring area Y of protuberance 2.
Above-mentioned printing can be according to the suitably settings such as size of its resin relief 1 integral body with the scope of the neighboring area Y of protuberance 2, but typically refer to apart from the medial region scope of printing with the circumference 0.1~number millimeter of protuberance 2, the preferably medial region about 0.1~1mm.In addition, aforesaid Fig. 1 (a) is the accompanying drawing that schematically illustrates the plane of its resin relief 1, for the middle section X of protuberance 2, has represented neighboring area Y with respect to printing significantly, but in fact neighboring area Y and middle section X to compare its area very little.
Above-mentioned printing is set distribution density greater than the microspike 3 at middle section X place for the distribution density of the microspike 3 among the neighboring area Y of protuberance 2.Specifically, it is 1.2~2.5 with the distribution density (Y) of the microspike 3 at the Y place, neighboring area of protuberance 2 and the ratio [(Y)/(X)] that prints with the distribution density (X) of the microspike 3 at the middle section X place of protuberance 2 that its degree is preferably set printing for, (Y)/(X)=1.3~2.3 item better.Promptly, if (Y)/(X) less than 1.2, then lack the effect that prevents that marginal phenomena from taking place, and when surpassing 2.5, then keep slot part 4 degree of depth (the degree of depth) of the coating liquid between the microspike 3 insufficient from microspike 3 surfaces, broken off being trapped in the path of printing with the remaining coating liquid flow direction outside on protuberance 2 middle bodies, the result causes oriented film bad.
In addition, on the Y of the neighboring area of the distribution density of setting microspike 3 significantly, set its neighboring area Y for and go up along with towards the end and the area ratio/occupancy ratio of microspike 3 increases gradually.Above-mentioned " area ratio/occupancy ratio of microspike 3 increases gradually " be meant set for go up near the area ratio/occupancy ratio of the microspike the middle section X 3 to the area ratio/occupancy ratio of the microspike 3 of end one side of neighboring area Y from printing with the neighboring area Y of protuberance 2 till, the value stage ground of its area occupation ratio increases.Then, as the degree that its area ratio/occupancy ratio increases, preferably setting printing for is 1.1~3.3 with near the ratio [(α)/(β)] of the area ratio/occupancy ratio (β) of the microspike 3 of the area ratio/occupancy ratio (α) of the microspike 3 of Y upper end, neighboring area one side of protuberance 2 and middle section X.
In the present invention, there is no particular limitation to printing the degree of depth of using the slot part 4 that forms on the protuberance 2, can on printing, form roughly certain depth with protuberance 2, for example, normally set in printing with on the middle section X of protuberance 2, the degree of depth of the slot part 4 that is formed by a plurality of microspikes 3 is roughly certain, and on the Y of neighboring area from one side shoals gradually towards the end near the middle section X.
The mutual interval of above-mentioned microspike 3 and the degree of depth of slot part 4 are limited especially, but appropriate depth.That is, the thickness of the oriented film that can form according to transfer printing, printing is suitably set.For example, if the thickness of oriented film is 300~1000 Izod right sides, then as long as microspike 3 mutual intervals are in the scope about 0.03~0.1mm.And as long as the degree of depth of slot part 4 is in the scope about 0.002~0.035mm.
And it is round platform or cylindric that above-mentioned microspike 3 is normally made the cross section.Like this, with respect to printing for the protrusion diameter of the microspike 3 on the protuberance 2 middle section X, the protrusion diameter that printing is preferably set near the microspike the middle section X 3 with the protrusion diameter of the microspike 3 on the protuberance 2 neighboring area Y is more than 0.3 times, less than 1.5 times, and the protrusion diameter of Y end, neighboring area one side microspike 3 is more than 1.5 times, less than 3.0 times.The protrusion diameter that is more preferably near the microspike 3 of middle section X is more than 0.9 times, less than 1.3 times, and the protrusion diameter of the microspike 3 of Y end, neighboring area one side is more than 1.6 times, less than 2.4 times.Promptly, protrusion diameter by such setting microspike 3, when adopting resin relief 1 on printing machine, to print oriented film, can obtain to apply liquid under the effect of the squeegee pressure that applies in the rotation of printing machine version tube and can not be detained in a certain direction and make it in the homodisperse on the whole effect of protuberance.
About at the Pareto diagram of printing, preferably be arranged in Pareto diagram that neighboring area Y goes up the microspike 3 that forms and be 0~45 with respect to the Pareto diagram of the last formation of middle section X with the microspike 3 that forms on the protuberance 2.It is then better to be 0~30 ° of angle.
Film of the present invention forms and for example can be made as follows with resin relief.That is, at first, on the resin relief corresponding to printing with on the zone of protuberance, prepare with the corresponding part of microspike be transparent, with corresponding part of slot part and printing be the minus film of black with the zone (non-printing zone) beyond the protuberance.Then, the certain thickness aqueous light-cured resin of coating forms aqueous light-cured resin layer on this minus film.After forming layer, stacked hyaline membrane (basement membrane) on above-mentioned aqueous light-cured resin layer carries out illumination via this hyaline membrane afterwards, and above-mentioned aqueous light-cured resin is solidified, and makes the non-Printing Department of resin relief.Then,, form the printing protuberance of resin relief, simultaneously the slot part that on this prints with protuberance, forms a plurality of microspikes and be provided with by this microspike by carrying out illumination via above-mentioned minus film.Then, with uncured resin clean remove after, can make resin relief by drying and exposure light irradiation (post-exposure).
In addition, form as film of the present invention and use resin relief, also can adopt stacking gradually the relief printing plate of bond layer, metallic plate or the synthetic resin board of formations such as base membrane layer, pressure-sensitive type bonding agent on formation face opposing face (back side) side with the printing of the resin relief of above-mentioned such acquisition.By adopting the resin relief of such formation, cup-shaped phenomenon (phenomenon that the printing of relief printing plate material itself uses the thickness of the neighboring area of protuberance to form than the middle section heavy back) is difficult for producing, and the result can suppress the generation of marginal phenomena effectively.
As above-mentioned aqueous light-cured resin, so long as knownly in the past then do not limit especially in addition, for example, resins such as light sensitizer or heat stabilizer have been added in use in unsaturated polyester resin or polybutadiene etc., or have added the resin of light sensitizer or heat stabilizer in prepolymers such as acrylic, urethanes, oxo group, polyester have imported the unsaturated-resin of unsaturated group.In addition,, be not limited in as described above aqueously, also can be tabular such resin of representing solid as light-cured resin.Specifically, can list APR (Asahi Chemical Industry's corporate system), AFP (Asahi Chemical Industry's corporate system) or テ PVC ス (Supreme Being people's corporate system) etc.
Form with the pattern of printing on the resin relief for film of the present invention and to form, the corresponding transparent part of microspike that can be by suitable adjustment and above-mentioned minus film and partly form the pattern of desirable microspike with the corresponding black of slot part with the microspike of the feature of protuberance.This minus film can adopt the desirable pattern of the integrated machine of image formation such as (image processing apparatus) of the exposure of film for example usefulness and make.
Adopting the film that obtains like this to form the oriented film that forms as film with resin relief can be undertaken by following.That is, carry out oriented film on protuberance in the printing of described resin relief and form with the coating of coating liquid and keep coating liquid, afterwards the transfer printing of above-mentioned coating liquid is being printed on the body.Then, after coating liquid transfer printing, by making its drying, remove and desolvate and burn till, can form size and printing on the body with the corresponding oriented film in protuberance surface being printed.
And, as transfer printing the body that is printed of above-mentioned coating liquid limit especially in addition, can list material known in the past, for example glass plate, metal forming, metallic plate, plastic plate, plastic sheet, braid, nonwoven, paper etc.Wherein, from being difficult for absorbing the viewpoint of the coating liquid that is transferred, preferably adopt glass plate, metal forming, metallic plate.
Below, with comparative example embodiment is illustrated.
Embodiment 1~10, comparative example 1~11
The making of resin relief
At first, preparing thickness is the glass plate of 10mm.Put the minus film thereon, so on the minus film with the scraper type coating machine apply certain thickness aqueous light-cured resin (Asahi Chemical Industry's corporate system, APR).Afterwards, basement membrane is put on above-mentioned light-cured resin surface.Then, carry out illumination, then carry out illumination, thereby form the printing protuberance, simultaneously the slot part that on this prints with protuberance, forms a plurality of microspikes and be provided with by this microspike via above-mentioned minus film via this basement membrane.Afterwards, with uncured resin clean remove after, make its dry and by illumination expose (post-exposure) produce resin relief.
In addition, the minus film that uses in the making of above-mentioned resin relief is to adopt the film exposure that also is used for general printing machine etc. to do with the image integration mechanism, and employing can form the pattern of area ratio/occupancy ratio of distribution density, the microspike of the microspike of expression in the following table 1.
Then, adopting the pressure-sensitive bonding agent (polyacrylate bonding agent, bonding agent thickness are 0.03mm) of band release liners, is that the aluminium sheet of 0.15 μ m is attached on the resin relief body that obtains with above-mentioned method for making on the reverse side of printing with protuberance formation face with thickness.All these operations are all carried out under about 50 ℃ high room temperature, produce resin relief.
Table 1
Printing protuberance middle section The protuberance neighboring area is used in printing
The distribution density * 1 of microspike The area ratio/occupancy ratio of microspike (%) The distribution density * 1 of microspike The area ratio/occupancy ratio of microspike (%)
Embodiment ????1 ????300 ????45 ????500 ????55→65
????2 ????300 ????45 ????400 ????55→65
????3 ????500 ????60 ????700 ????80→95
????4 ????300 ????45 ????360 ????55→65
????5 ????300 ????45 ????570 ????55→65
????6 ????500 ????60 ????600 ????80→95
????7 ????500 ????60 ????650 ????80→95
????8 ????500 ????60 ????950 ????80→95
????9 ????400 ????50 ????700 ????60→85
????10 ????400 ????50 ????900 ????85→95
Comparative example ????1 ????300 ????45 ????300 ????45
????2 ????300 ????45 ????300 ????15
????3 ????300 ????45 ????300 ????75
????4 ????300 ????45 ????200 ????45
????5 ????300 ????45 ????200 ????75
????6 ????300 ????45 ????200 ????45→15
????7 ????300 ????45 ????500 ????45
????8 ????300 ????45 ????500 ????80
????9 ????300 ????45 ????400 ????80
????10 ????500 ????60 ????500 ????60
????11 ????500 ????60 ????300 ????80
* 1: the microspike quantity of each inch (25.4mm)
* 2: embodiment 1~10th, and the area ratio/occupancy ratio of microspike is along with towards the neighboring area
End and increasing gradually.
Comparative example 6 is that the area ratio/occupancy ratio of microspike is along with the end towards the neighboring area
And reduce gradually.
Adopt each resin relief that obtains like this to form film with existing method.That is, as shown in Figure 4, the printing cylinder (printing machine version tube) 11 of resin relief 10 has been installed on the preparation surface, will be printed thing (glass substrate) 13 simultaneously and puts on print station (fixed disk) 12.Then, make and carry out being 0.1mm (amount of filling in) between pattern clamp pressure, ink roller 14 and the printing cylinder 11 in when printing, and make printing cylinder 11 and be printed and be 0.10mm between the thing 13.In addition, ink roller 14 and printing cylinder 11 all maintenance ± 0.003mm with interior flatness, and the surface that is printed thing 13 for ± 0.050mm with interior smoothness.In Fig. 4,15 is ink supply unit, and 16 for striking off the doctor of printing ink unnecessary on the ink roller 14.
By above condition, will remain on coating liquid transfer printing on the above-mentioned resin relief 10 on glass substrate 13.Then, under 500 ℃ * 30 minutes redox atmosphere, the coating liquid of transfer printing on glass substrate 13 is burnt till, thereby form polyimide resin made membrane layer.
With テ Application コ-Le Japanese firm control surface roughness gauge (Profiler p-1) middle section of the film of such acquisition and the end thickness of end, neighboring area are measured.It the results are shown in the following table 2 and estimates.When estimating, only pay close attention to the end thickness of thin layer neighboring area, ◎ represents the positive effect that marginal phenomena reduces, and zero represents the effect of improving to a certain degree, and any effect is not seen in * expression.
Table 2
The film middle section The end of film neighboring area
Thickness (dust) Thickness (dust) Estimate
Embodiment ????1 ????600~800 ????<500 ????◎
????2 ????600~800 ????<700 ????○
????3 ????600~800 ????<700 ????◎
????4 ????600~800 ????<700 ????○
????5 ????600~800 ????<500 ????◎
????6 ????600~800 ????<700 ????○
????7 ????600~800 ????<600 ????◎
????8 ????600~800 ????<600 ????◎
????9 ????600~800 ????<700 ????○
????10 ????600~800 ????<600 ????◎
Comparative example ????1 ????600~800 ????>1000 ????×
????2 ????600~800 ????>1000 ????×
????3 ????600~800 ????>1000 ????×
????4 ????600~800 ????>1000 ????×
????5 ????600~800 ????>1000 ????×
????6 ????600~800 ????>1000 ????×
????7 ????600~800 ????>1000 ????×
????8 ????600~800 ????>1000 ????×
????9 ????600~800 ????>1000 ????×
????10 ????600~800 ????>1400 ????×
????11 ????600~800 ????>1700 ????×
As can be known from the results of Table 2, all embodiment goods all are that the thickness that the thickness of the end thickness of film neighboring area and film middle section is in a ratio of equal extent forms followingly, and evaluation result is good.Particularly, printing is with the distribution density (Y) of the microspike of protuberance neighboring area with to print ratio [(Y)/(X)] with the distribution density (X) of the microspike of protuberance middle section be 1.3~2.3 good especially with interior evaluation.Be in a ratio of than heavy back and form and all comparative example goods all are thickness of the end thickness of film neighboring area and film middle section.

Claims (3)

1. a film forms and uses resin relief, be used for to be coated in printing and be printed body with the coating liquid transfer printing on the protuberance, it is characterized in that, by forming a plurality of microspikes with distributing on the whole surface of protuberance in above-mentioned printing, between adjacent microspike, form the slot part that keeps above-mentioned coating liquid, above-mentioned printing is equally spaced to form adjacent microspike with the middle section of protuberance, and above-mentioned printing is that the distribution density of microspike is big than middle section with the neighboring area of protuberance, simultaneously on the neighboring area along with towards the end and the formation gradually of the area ratio/occupancy ratio of microspike with increasing.
2. film according to claim 1 forms uses resin relief, it is characterized in that printing sets 1.2~2.5 with the distribution density (Y) and the printing of the microspike of protuberance neighboring area for the ratio [(Y)/(X)] of the distribution density (X) of the microspike of protuberance middle section.
3. film according to claim 1 and 2 forms uses resin relief, it is characterized in that, microspike is made round table-like or cylindric, printing is set for respect to printing for the protrusion diameter of the microspike of protuberance middle section with the protrusion diameter of the microspike of protuberance neighboring area, near the protrusion diameter of the microspike the middle section is more than 0.3 times, less than 1.5 times, is more than 1.5 times, less than 3.0 times in the protrusion diameter of the microspike of end, neighboring area one side.
CNB021087016A 2001-03-29 2002-03-29 Resin relief plate for forming film Expired - Lifetime CN1236933C (en)

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HK1051018A1 (en) 2003-07-18

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