CN1376119A - Device for fixing a functional element to a motor vehicle body - Google Patents

Device for fixing a functional element to a motor vehicle body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1376119A
CN1376119A CN 00813212 CN00813212A CN1376119A CN 1376119 A CN1376119 A CN 1376119A CN 00813212 CN00813212 CN 00813212 CN 00813212 A CN00813212 A CN 00813212A CN 1376119 A CN1376119 A CN 1376119A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
described device
fixed
fixing
cover panel
latch elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 00813212
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1128732C (en
Inventor
西尔玛·舒尔茨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Volkswagen AG
Original Assignee
Volkswagen AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Volkswagen AG filed Critical Volkswagen AG
Publication of CN1376119A publication Critical patent/CN1376119A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1128732C publication Critical patent/CN1128732C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L3/00Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
    • F16L3/22Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets specially adapted for supporting a number of parallel pipes at intervals
    • F16L3/223Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets specially adapted for supporting a number of parallel pipes at intervals each support having one transverse base for supporting the pipes
    • F16L3/227Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets specially adapted for supporting a number of parallel pipes at intervals each support having one transverse base for supporting the pipes each pipe being supported by a separate element fastened to the base
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/0207Wire harnesses
    • B60R16/0215Protecting, fastening and routing means therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/26Installations of cables, lines, or separate protective tubing therefor directly on or in walls, ceilings, or floors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a device for fixing at least one functional element (13, 14, 15), especially a water discharge hose, to a motor vehicle body. Said device comprises at least one retaining element (10, 11, 12) for fixing the functional element and a fastening element (8) for fastening the device to the motor vehicle body. The aim of the invention is to improve such a device in such a way that a panel element (18), especially a cover for the A pillar (1) of the motor vehicle body, can also be fastened to the device (7). To this end, the device is provided with at least one locking element (16, 17). In a preferred embodiment, additional retaining elements, especially retaining clips and/or retaining hoops (12) for a functional module (15) of the motor vehicle can be integrated on said device (7).

Description

Be used for functional element is fixed on device on the car chassis
The present invention relates to a kind of being used for, particularly scupper hose, be fixed on the device on the car chassis, have at least one clamping element that is used for fixing functional element and one and be used for device is fixed on retaining element on the car chassis functional element
Known a kind of being used for is fixed on installation elements on the A t shore of car chassis with cover panel.Fig. 2 represents a this installation elements 30, and it can snap in the hole on A t shore 32 upper portions 31.The head of installation elements 30 has a circular groove, and the hook-type pipe link of cladding element 34 33 embeds in these grooves, and cover panel 4 and the installation elements 30 fixed by hook-type pipe link 33 have been fixed on the A t shore 32 during installation.Be provided with an electric wire 35 and a side air bag module 36 in the middle cavity between the inside part 31 of cover panel 34 and A t shore 32.Before fixing cover panel 34, side air bag module 36 and electric wire 35 must be fixed on the inside part 31 by bonding or the like.Because electric wire 35 and side air bag module 36 fill up the middle cavity between cover panel 34 and the inside part 31, the scupper hose that guiding is moved the rainwater that ceiling falls down from automobile must be arranged in the cavity between A t shore 32 inside parts 31 and the reinforced rib 38.Essential for this reason, in A t shore 32 upper areas, scupper hose 37 is introduced in the cavity, and in the lower area of A t shore 32, drawn again.This also needs more erected cost except having the additional hole on A t shore 32, scupper hose 37 is passed the enclosed cavity in the A t shore 32.This structure also requires side air bag module 36 and electric wire 35 to fix along independent the separating of A t shore 32 except the break-through that scupper hose 37 takes a lot of trouble.
By known a kind of being used for of DE 198 09 741 A1 many pipes are fixed on device in many spring collets, wherein pipe can be fixed on mutually in side by side the spring collet.Setting tool must pass a hole from the bearing back side on the bearing for device is installed in, and from the front of device with the spring collet suit that is arranged side by side mutually, and setting tool and install mutual screw and be connected, thus device is fixed on the bearing.In order to protect pipe can after pipe is fixed on the device, put a protective element, be clamped on pipe on the device with protection.The fixing of this device need be approaching from the back freedom of bearing, and this requires the high installation process of expense on the one hand, is impossible in the time of on the other hand on the A t shore that installs the blank that for example is fixed on car chassis.
By being used for of known a kind of this type of DE 43 24 489 C2 with the device of lead fixed on car chassis.This device is by inserting retaining element a hole internal fixation on the car chassis on car chassis.The head that stretches out from car chassis of device has a fixed chuck that is used for fixing lead.The fixed chuck that is made of one with retaining element is the part of open circles shell of column, elastic bending when it inserts at lead, and after lead inserts, it is fixed in its position.But this device only is used for fixing solid conductor or one lead.
The objective of the invention is, create a kind of device that starts described type, can make things convenient for and apace lead and/or functional element are fixed on the car chassis omnipotently with this device.
This purpose realizes with the feature of claim 1.
Has the latch elements that at least one is used for fixing cover panel by claim 1 device.Cladding element is upholstery border, dividing plate or the like normally, and they are mainly used to automobile-covering chassis raw MAT'L member, improving eye impressions, and is connected on other automotive partss under the situation that forms seam.Retaining element particularly has the lead of being used for usually, and as the elastic support of the inner groovy of the concavo-convex profile of formation of cable, cable thigh, pipe, flexible pipe etc., lead can overcome elastic resistance and insert in this support, just wherein lead is fixed in its position after insertion.Retaining element normally is used for fixing the automobile function module in addition, for example the elastic support of air bag module.Latch elements is particularly made the element of hook-type, and the corresponding counterpart of cover panel snaps in this element when mounted, thus fixing cover panel reliably.Retaining element is the tenon axle of forming pin, band kayser joint tongue normally, compresses or plug type connection etc.
Can insert in the hole or breach on the car chassis by means of plug-in retaining element by device of the present invention, thus fixing easily.Then functional element is pressed in the retaining element, and cover panel kayser is on latch elements easily, therefore although fix a plurality of elements on car chassis, for example lead and cover panel are as long as each is provided with a hole by device of the present invention.Next has reduced for the quantity that needed element is installed.
Corresponding counterpart on latch elements of apparatus of the present invention and the cover panel makes can adopt such structure, at this moment the whole middle cavity between the A t shore of cover panel and for example car chassis all can be used for connecting lead or being used for installing the automobile function module.Therefore particularly scupper hose also can pass this middle cavity from mobile ceiling, and wherein scupper hose can be fixed in the clamping element.
Lead fixed in fixed chuck, make when mounted lead can be in fixed chuck subsequent movement longitudinally, thereby compensation installation error when making lead on being connected to corresponding point of connection.Also can from fixed chuck, unclamp for the maintenance that may need or for the restringing of necessity.
In a kind of particularly preferred form of implementation, on device of the present invention, be provided with at least two fixed chucks.Here fixed chuck can be arranged side by side, and this can spaced apartly arrange lead.If for example arrange disturbing responsive antenna cable on the power lead side at circulating current in the automobile ceiling district, this is favourable.
Cover panel is a cover plate in another kind of form of implementation, its automobile-covering chassis, for example A t shore, device proper of the present invention and be fixed on functional element above it.
Cover panel is fixing in this wise in the good structure of another kind, make cover panel after kayser is on device of the present invention, still can move along a direction perpendicular to the cover panel fixed-direction, therefore cover panel still can move along car chassis behind kayser, but and side direction and other automotive parts shapes fix sealedly.This allows the hole on the car chassis that bigger Mismachining tolerance is arranged, and these holes are used for fixing device of the present invention afterwards.
The latch elements that is used for fixing cover panel according to another kind of form of implementation has a plurality of kayser shelves, make cover panel vertically can be fixed on the different degree of depth of car chassis with respect to device of the present invention, therefore can install neatly equally, so that cover panel shape is fixed on the car chassis sealedly.
The tenon axle that retaining element is designed to have a plurality of annular kayser teeth that axially are arranged side by side along the tenon axle is favourable.Thus can be convenient and apace device of the present invention is fixed in the hole on the car chassis without other mounting toolss.By the depth of penetration that abundant kayser tooth can modifier is set, device can be fixed in the differently curved lip-deep hole of car chassis, and the binding face of device and the curvature of respective surfaces are complementary.
This device has a clamping stirrup that is used for clamping the automobile function module in a kind of good especially structure of apparatus of the present invention.This automobile function module for example can be the microphone of head or side air bag module or phone hands-free device.Therefore the automobile function module can cancel other mounting toolss or work step by moving into the clamping stirrup internal fixation easily.The lead that leads to the lead of module or from module, draw can insert easily apparatus of the present invention additional or the existing fixed chuck in.
The latch elements that is used for fixing cover panel in another kind of form of implementation is made on the lateral surface of clamping element.Thus cover panel can saving in material and ground, position be contained in easily on the existing clamping element of making fixed chuck or clamping stirrup form.
Retaining element and clamping element are made of one in a kind of form of implementation, make device proper of the present invention be made up of a small amount of part and simplify its prepackage.Latch elements also can be made of one with device of the present invention in addition, makes device easily manufactured.
By means of accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are described in more detail.
In the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is by the schematic cross-sectional of car chassis in A t shore zone, and fix one on the A t shore and have retaining element, fixed chuck side by side and be used for apparatus of the present invention of the installation cavity of functional module,
Fig. 2 is by the schematic cross-sectional of car chassis by the A t shore zone of prior art.
Fig. 1 represent one by car chassis in A t shore 1 zone and the cross-sectional plane that passes through header board 2 and side plate 3.A t shore 1 is made up of an outer member 4, a reinforced rib 5 and an inner member 6.
In a hole of A t shore 1 inner member 6, fix the device of the present invention of the element of spring collet more than one 7 forms by means of retaining element 8.Retaining element 8 is tenon axles of the kayser tooth that radially is provided with of a band, fix in its patchhole, wherein reaches depth of penetration flexibly by the multiple kayser tooth of setting in turn vertically.The head of retaining element 8 ends at the back plate 9 of many spring collets element 7.Be arranged side by side one first fixed chuck, 10, one second fixed chucks 11 and a clamping stirrup 12 on the back plate 9.First fixed chuck 10 is used for clamping from automobile and moves the scupper hose 13 that ceiling is drawn.The diameter of the opening of fixed chuck 10 and scupper hose 13 mates, and is made of a side of two elasticity jaws and back plate 9.
Scupper hose 13 can insert by the elastic yield of side jaw in first fixed chuck 10 easily when mounted, and is fixed on after the jaw resilience in first fixed chuck 10.The installation of scupper hose 13 and the dismounting that may need have later on been simplified thus.
Second fixed chuck 11 is used for clamping the electric wire 14 that leads to and draw the automobile ceiling district.Second fixed chuck 11 is made up of the side jaw that semicircle boss of back plate 9 and stretches out perpendicular to back plate 9.Electric wire 14 or wire strand can be inserted in the boss of elastic yield of back plate 9 when mounted, and are fixed on after insertion in second fixed chuck 11.
Clamping stirrup 12 is arranged on the opposite of first fixed chuck, 10 next doors, second fixed chuck 11, and this clamping stirrup is used for being installed in fixation side air bag module 15.Side air bag module 15 can move under the elastomeric clamping stirrup during installation, and surrounds the side air bag module on shape ground, the state of immigration chamber.
On the lateral surface of, clamping stirrup 12 9 that stretch out, be provided with one first latch elements 16, on the lateral surface of second fixed chuck 11, be provided with one second latch elements 17 perpendicular to back plate.Latch elements 16,17 has many kayser teeth that are arranged side by side on the direction perpendicular to back plate 9. Latch elements 16,17 is used for installing and fixing cover panel 18, and its is with the baffle plate of the A t shore 1 that acts on car chassis from the outward appearance protection of automobile inner cavity direction.Two parallel fixedly gussets 19,20 that are approximately perpendicular to cover panel 18 distributions of cover panel 18 have the horizontal tip of many kaysers on the outer surface equally, make cover panel 18 usefulness gussets 19,20 in this wise kayser on the latch elements 16,17 of many spring collets element 7, make cover panel 18 be fixed on the A t shore 1 by means of many spring collets element 7.Here the kayser tooth of latch elements 16,17 that is provided with in turn along fixed-direction and gusset 19,20 can and cover panel 18 and A t shore 1 between distance adapt, with the compensation Mismachining tolerance.
Make at the gusset 19,20 of cladding element 18 and the kayser tooth on the latch elements 16,17 at many spring collets element 7 long narrow, wherein vertically perpendicular to the drawing horizontal distribution of Fig. 1.Cover panel 18 can be moved along the figure paper plane, also allow the upper and lower side of compensation Mismachining tolerance and cover panel 18 to seal closely with respect to adjacent automotive parts seam.
Reference numeral table 1A t shore 2 header board 3 side plates, 4 outer member 5 reinforcements, 6 inner member of the present invention collet more than 7 element 8 retaining elements 9 support plates 10 first fixed chucks 11 second fixed chucks 12 clamping stirrups 13 scupper hoses 14 electric wires 15 side air bag modules 16 first latch elements 17 second latch elements 18 coverings 19 first gussets 20 second gussets
Prior art 30 installation elements 31 inner member 32A t shores 33 hook-type connecting rods 34 coverings 35 electric wires 36 side air bag modules 37 scupper hoses 38 reinforcements

Claims (12)

1. be used at least one functional element (13,14,15), particularly scupper hose is fixed on the device on the car chassis, has at least one clamping element that is used for fixing functional element (10,11,12) and one be used for handlebar device and be fixed on retaining element (8) on the car chassis, it is characterized by: device has at least one latch elements that is used for fixing cover panel (18) (16,17).
2. by the described device of claim 1, it is characterized by: clamping element is made fixed chuck (10,11) or clamping stirrup (12).
3. by the described device of claim 2, it is characterized by at least in addition, another is used for fixing the fixed chuck (10,11) of lead (13,14).
4. by each described device of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized by: cover panel (18) is an outward appearance baffle plate, the bearing (6) on its automobile-covering chassis, device (7) and be fixed on functional element (13,14,15) above it.
5. by each described device of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized by: cover panel (18) can move along the direction perpendicular to retaining element (8).
6. by each described device of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized by: the latch elements (16,17) that is used for fixing cover panel (18) has a plurality of kayser shelves.
7. by each described device of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized by: retaining element (8) is one to have the tenon axle of many annular kayser teeth, and the kayser tooth axially is provided with mutually abreast along the tenon axle.
8. by each described device of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized by at least, another is used for fixing the clamping element (12) of automobile function module (15).
9. by the described device of claim 8, it is characterized by: automobile function module (15) is a head or side air bag module.
10. by each described device of claim 1 to 9, it is characterized by: latch elements (16,17) is made on the lateral surface of clamping element (11,12).
11. each the described device by claim 1 to 10 is characterized by: clamping element (10,11,12) is made of one with retaining element (8).
12. each the described device by claim 1 to 11 is characterized by: latch elements (16,17) is made of one with clamping element (11,12).
CN 00813212 1999-09-22 2000-09-08 Device for fixing a functional element to a motor vehicle body Expired - Fee Related CN1128732C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19945370.5 1999-09-22
DE1999145370 DE19945370B4 (en) 1999-09-22 1999-09-22 Clip element for fixing a line to a motor vehicle body

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1376119A true CN1376119A (en) 2002-10-23
CN1128732C CN1128732C (en) 2003-11-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 00813212 Expired - Fee Related CN1128732C (en) 1999-09-22 2000-09-08 Device for fixing a functional element to a motor vehicle body

Country Status (3)

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CN (1) CN1128732C (en)
DE (1) DE19945370B4 (en)
WO (1) WO2001021442A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1309983C (en) * 2003-11-25 2007-04-11 株式会社利富高 Pipe clamp
CN102278534A (en) * 2011-06-30 2011-12-14 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Multifunctional plastic clip

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JP4044406B2 (en) * 2002-09-30 2008-02-06 ポップリベット・ファスナー株式会社 Floor carpet and wire harness fasteners
DE102004044512B4 (en) * 2004-09-15 2013-11-14 Volkswagen Ag Mounting arrangement on a motor vehicle
DE102009014475B4 (en) 2009-03-23 2021-11-11 Volkswagen Ag Support part for fastening lines and / or a head airbag module to a column of a vehicle body
DE202012104988U1 (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-04-01 Rehau Ag + Co Component for a vehicle and connection arrangement with a component
FR3107021B1 (en) * 2020-02-06 2023-05-19 Psa Automobiles Sa VEHICLE WITH BEAM(S) SOLIDARIZED TO AN AIRBAG PROTECTIVE DEVICE HOUSING OF A SIDE PILLAR
US11433844B2 (en) * 2020-10-21 2022-09-06 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Bracket for a pillar assembly
DE102021004412A1 (en) 2021-08-31 2021-10-28 Daimler Ag Clamping device
US20240043067A1 (en) * 2022-08-05 2024-02-08 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Body structure for vehicle having reinforcement assembly

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JPS60159485A (en) * 1984-01-31 1985-08-20 ポツプリベツト・フアスナ−株式会社 Holder for pipe
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1309983C (en) * 2003-11-25 2007-04-11 株式会社利富高 Pipe clamp
CN102278534A (en) * 2011-06-30 2011-12-14 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Multifunctional plastic clip

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2001021442A1 (en) 2001-03-29
DE19945370B4 (en) 2008-05-29
DE19945370A1 (en) 2001-03-29
CN1128732C (en) 2003-11-26

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Granted publication date: 20031126

Termination date: 20120908